treatments-xml/data/03/9D/41/039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA.xml

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<document id="0EB30E81910424DA320F7F420FEEF2C4" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1625623959389" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Published, First" docDate="2007" docId="039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01396p084.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1396" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Mecistocephalus karasawai Published 2007, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FFA4392B5473954236697820FFDBFFA8" masterDocTitle="The Mecistocephalidae of the Japanese and Taiwanese islands (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698992576941" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C13500F7E9D5C1713C7E68EADAFDF26F">The Mecistocephalidae of the Japanese and Taiwanese islands (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha)</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2897A03FBB07F8D1A5A9FC73F5CFD91D">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E6D5B4B85EE57F89AED00C06EBF33D3D">2007-01-22</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="F6C2B442CACC7FEBDACDA02CF6FD9816" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5076747" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5076747" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="C32EA3CE5447957636FE7A6FFDF6FDC1" box="[151,557,591,617]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455447957636FE7A6FFDF6FDC1" blockId="52.[151,557,591,652]" box="[151,557,591,617]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="D0C347295447957636FE7A6FFDF6FDC1" bold="true" box="[151,557,591,617]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957636FE7A6FFDF6FDC1" bold="true" box="[151,557,591,617]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65447957636FE7A6FFE3FFDC1" authority="Published, 2007" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[151,484,591,617]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karasawai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957636FE7A6FFE3FFDC1" bold="true" box="[151,484,591,617]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Mecistocephalus karasawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A273912C5447957637827A6FFDF6FDC1" box="[491,557,591,617]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32EA3CE5447957436FE7A52FED7FEAA" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455447957636FE7A52FEFAFD24" blockId="52.[151,557,591,652]" box="[151,289,626,652]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<figureCitation id="130FECC05447957636FE7A52FEFAFD24" box="[151,289,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURES 6670" captionStartId="54.[152,270,1700,1724]" captionTargetBox="[282,1319,346,1661]" captionTargetId="figure-107@54.[248,1339,311,1689]" captionTargetPageId="54" captionText="FIGURES 6670. Mecistocephalus karasawai n. sp., holotype: 66, head, dorsal; 67, anterior part of head, ventral (maxillary complex removed); 68, basal tooth and first lamellae of the mandible; 69, maxillary complex, ventral; 70, forcipular segment and left forcipule, dorsal (poison calyx indicated by solid lines; setae not drawn except for the cerrus). Areolation is drawn only partially." pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Figs. 6670</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455447957636FE7AE2FBADFC64" blockId="52.[151,1439,706,2012]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957636FE7AE2FED5FD73" box="[151,270,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. A
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65447957637507AE2FD81FD74" box="[313,602,706,732]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957637507AE2FE25FD73" box="[313,510,706,731]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
with 49 leg­bearing segments. Body length of adults between about 30 and
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957636A27ACAFEFFFCAC" box="[203,292,746,772]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="55.0">55 mm</quantity>
. Trunk with or without dark patches. Head 1.62.0 times as long as wide. Areolate part of the clypeus with about 4 smooth insulae on each side, each insula with a seta; clypeal ratio about 1.11.4. Anterior ala of the labrum subtrapezoidal, with the medial margin not reduced to a vertex. Basal tooth of the mandible slightly longer than the teeth of the first lamella, with entire margin; intermediate lamellae with about 20 teeth. Buccae with setae in the posterior half only. Forcipular article I with two teeth, one distal to the other, the distal tooth larger than the basal one. Sternal sulcus apparently not furcate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455447957636AF7BFAFC77FBB4" blockId="52.[151,1439,706,2012]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957636AF7BFAFEB5FC5B" box="[198,366,986,1011]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type material</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75447957637EA7BFAFE2FFC5C" box="[387,500,986,1012]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: male,
<quantity id="4CCC5DA054479576343A7BFAFD70FC5C" box="[595,683,986,1012]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 mm</quantity>
long, adult (one mandible mounted on a microscope slide).
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75447957636FE7C22FED5FBB4" box="[151,270,1026,1052]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957637717C22FE6CFBB4" box="[280,439,1026,1052]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">61 specimens</specimenCount>
(see Material examined for further detail).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455447957636AF7C0AFCC9FBEC" blockId="52.[151,1439,706,2012]" box="[198,786,1066,1092]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957636AF7C0AFCD5FBEC" box="[198,782,1066,1092]" location="Ryukyu Ids" municipality="Mt. Nishime" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957636AF7C0AFE80FBEB" box="[198,347,1066,1091]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75447957636AF7C0AFF26FBEB" box="[198,253,1066,1091]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F5447957637007C0AFDDBFBEC" box="[361,512,1066,1092]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Mt. Nishime</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957634657C0AFDA2FBEC" box="[524,633,1066,1092]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957634ED7C0AFCD5FBEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957634ED7C0AFCD5FBEC" box="[644,782,1066,1092]" municipality="Mt. Nishime" name="Ryukyu Ids" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Okinawa">Ryukyu Ids</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455447957636AF7C73FD77FB3C" blockId="52.[151,1439,706,2012]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957636AF7C73FDCFFBC4" box="[198,532,1107,1132]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Depository of type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA1854479576344E7C72FEACFB3C" collectorName="Coll. A. Minelli" location="National Science Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="10" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="holotype">
<location id="8EEBA69E54479576344E7C72FCB3FBC4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E54479576344E7C72FCB3FBC4" box="[551,872,1106,1132]" name="National Science Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Tokyo">National Science Museum</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA754479576351E7C72FC1EFBC4" box="[887,965,1106,1132]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
, (
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75447957635B57C72FB9FFBC4" box="[988,1092,1106,1132]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957632EC7C72FAF9FBC4" box="[1157,1314,1106,1132]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">10 paratypes</specimenCount>
);
<collectorName id="26C195935447957633537C72FF2BFB3C" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Coll. A. Minelli</collectorName>
, University
</materialsCitation>
of Padova (
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC54479576346C7C5AFD7BFB3C" box="[517,672,1146,1172]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic" typeStatus="paratypes">51 paratypes</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455447957636AF7C83FEF6F81C" blockId="52.[151,1439,706,2012]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957636AF7C83FE7EFB14" box="[198,421,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957637DF7C82FD81FB14" box="[438,602,1186,1212]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="generic">82 specimens</specimenCount>
. Type series:
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957634947C82FB97FB4C" collectingDate="2001-11-13" collectionCode="NSMT" collectorName="S. Karasawa" elevation="350" location="Ryukyu Islands" municipality="Mt. Nishime" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957634947C82FC8BFB14" box="[765,848,1186,1212]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, adult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957635C07C82FBD9FB14" box="[937,1026,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 mm</quantity>
), from
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F5447957632337C82FB29FB14" box="[1114,1266,1186,1212]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Mt. Nishime</collectingMunicipality>
, about
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957633207C82FA4CFB14" box="[1353,1431,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="350.0">
<elevation id="001917765447957633207C82FA4CFB14" box="[1353,1431,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957636FE7CEAFEDFFB4C" box="[151,260,1226,1252]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957637667CEAFE13FB4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957637667CEAFE13FB4C" box="[271,456,1226,1252]" municipality="Mt. Nishime" name="Ryukyu Islands" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Okinawa">Ryukyu Islands</location>
,
<date id="FF8AD6855447957637BD7CEAFD82FB4C" box="[468,601,1226,1252]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2001-11-13">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D5447957637BD7CEAFD82FB4C" box="[468,601,1226,1252]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2001-11-13">13.XI.2001</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75447957634007CEAFD0EFB4C" box="[617,725,1226,1252]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
),
<collectorName id="26C195935447957634807CEAFCA7FB4C" box="[745,892,1226,1252]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">S. Karasawa</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957635917CEAFB97FB4C" box="[1016,1100,1226,1252]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NSMT</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957632317CEAFB6EFB4C" box="[1112,1205,1226,1252]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">7 males</specimenCount>
, adult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957633627CEAFA54FB4C" box="[1291,1423,1226,1252]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="23.0">2334 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957636FE7CD2FF2CFAA4" box="[151,247,1266,1292]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
, subadult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957637147CD2FDDEFAA4" box="[381,517,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="25.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="17.0">1734 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957634757CD2FD79FAA4" box="[540,674,1266,1292]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
, adult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957634967CD2FC5CFAA4" box="[767,903,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="39.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="24.0">2455 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957635F77CD2FBFEFAA4" box="[926,1061,1266,1292]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">20 females</specimenCount>
, subadult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957632C37CD2FAE9FAA4" box="[1194,1330,1266,1292]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="24.0" valueMax="33.0" valueMin="15.0">1533 mm</quantity>
), and
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957633177CD2FE8CFAF4" collectingDate="20. VI. 2001 and 27. II. 2003" collectionCode="NSMT, AM" collectorName="S. Karasawa" elevation="350" location="Ryukyu Islands" municipality="Mt. Nishime" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-juvenile="15" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957633177CD2FEDBFA9C" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="juvenile">15 juveniles</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957637787D3AFE48FA9C" box="[273,403,1306,1332]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="11.0">1116 mm</quantity>
), same locality of
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75447957634027D3AFD0FFA9C" box="[619,724,1306,1332]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, between
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D5447957635237D3AFB5EFA9C" box="[842,1157,1306,1332]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<date id="FF8AD6855447957635237D3AFC14FA9C" box="[842,975,1306,1332]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2001-06-20">20.VI.2001</date>
and
<date id="FF8AD6855447957632607D3AFB5EFA9C" box="[1033,1157,1306,1332]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2003-02-27">27.II.2003</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957632FB7D3AFAFEFA9C" box="[1170,1317,1306,1332]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">S. Karasawa</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957636FE7D62FF33FAF4" box="[151,232,1346,1372]" country="Japan" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f678-ci92" name="National Science Museum (Natural History)" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">NSMT</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED25688054479576374D7D62FE8CFAF4" box="[292,343,1346,1372]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA1854479576370D7D62FBDAFA2C" collectingDate="20. VI. 2001 and 27. II. 2003" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="S. Karasawa" elevation="350" location="Ryukyu Islands" municipality="Mt. Nishime" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Okinawa" typeStatus="holotype">
Other specimens: 4 broken specimens (missing some posterior segments), same locality of
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75447957636FE7D4AFEDAFA2C" box="[151,257,1386,1412]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, between
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D54479576371F7D4AFD69FA2C" box="[374,690,1386,1412]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<date id="FF8AD68554479576371F7D4AFE27FA2C" box="[374,508,1386,1412]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2001-06-20">20.VI.2001</date>
and
<date id="FF8AD68554479576345C7D4AFD69FA2C" box="[565,690,1386,1412]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="2003-02-27">27.II.2003</date>
</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957634D67D4AFC8AFA2C" box="[703,849,1386,1412]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">S. Karasawa</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957635A77D4AFBDAFA2C" box="[974,1025,1386,1412]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957632677D4AFF66FA7C" collectingDate="1986-04-16" collectionCode="TT" collectorName="A. Moroto" county="Hirakiki-jinja Shrine" location="Ibusuki-gun" municipality="Kaimon-cho" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957632677D4AFBACFA2C" box="[1038,1143,1386,1412]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, subadult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA054479576329F7D4AFA94FA2C" box="[1270,1359,1386,1412]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="24.0">24 mm</quantity>
), from
<collectingCounty id="62EA88C95447957636FE7DB2FE56FA04" box="[151,397,1426,1452]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Hirakiki­jinja Shrine</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F5447957637F37DB2FDF4FA04" box="[410,559,1426,1452]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kaimon­cho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957634557DB2FD17FA04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957634557DB2FD17FA04" box="[572,716,1426,1452]" county="Hirakiki-jinja Shrine" municipality="Kaimon-cho" name="Ibusuki-gun" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ibusuki­gun</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957634B07DB2FC79FA04" box="[729,930,1426,1452]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957635C77DB2FBD7FA04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957635C77DB2FBD7FA04" box="[942,1036,1426,1452]" county="Hirakiki-jinja Shrine" municipality="Kaimon-cho" name="Kyushu" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Kyushu</location>
,
<date id="FF8AD6855447957632707DB2FB47FA04" box="[1049,1180,1426,1452]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-04-16">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D5447957632707DB2FB47FA04" box="[1049,1180,1426,1452]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-04-16">16.IV.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957632C07DB2FAFDFA04" box="[1193,1318,1426,1452]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. Moroto</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957636FE7D9AFF66FA7C" box="[151,189,1466,1492]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TT</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957636A77D9AFE03FA54" collectingDate="1985-11-16" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Kuchinoerabu Id." county="Maeda" location="Kumage-gun" municipality="Kamiyaku-cho" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957636A77D9AFE9CFA7C" box="[206,327,1466,1492]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957637347D9AFE6DFA7C" box="[349,438,1466,1492]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
) from
<collectingCounty id="62EA88C95447957634787D9AFDBFFA7C" box="[529,612,1466,1492]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Maeda</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName id="26C1959354479576341C7D9AFC92FA7C" box="[629,841,1466,1492]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kuchinoerabu Id.</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F5447957635327D9AFBD7FA7C" box="[859,1036,1466,1492]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kamiyaku­cho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957632747D9AFB62FA7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957632747D9AFB62FA7C" box="[1053,1209,1466,1492]" county="Maeda" municipality="Kamiyaku-cho" name="Kumage-gun" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Kumage­gun</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957632A37D9AFA43FA7C" box="[1226,1432,1466,1492]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957636FE7DC2FEFAFA54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957636FE7DC2FEFAFA54" box="[151,289,1506,1532]" county="Maeda" municipality="Kamiyaku-cho" name="Ryukyu Ids" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ryukyu Ids</location>
,
<date id="FF8AD6855447957637467DC2FE6CFA54" box="[303,439,1506,1532]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1985-11-16">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D5447957637467DC2FE6CFA54" box="[303,439,1506,1532]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1985-11-16">16.XI.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957637AC7DC2FE03FA54" box="[453,472,1506,1532]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<collectorName id="26C1959354479576378C7DC2FDE2FA54" box="[485,569,1506,1532]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tanabe</collectorName>
leg., coll. TT;
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957634847DC2FC9AFA54" box="[749,833,1506,1532]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, subadult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957635AA7DC2FBC6FA54" box="[963,1053,1506,1532]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC54479576325B7DC2FB46FA54" box="[1074,1181,1506,1532]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, subadult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957633767DC2FAA3FA54" box="[1311,1400,1506,1532]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
),
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957633E77DC2FBF9F9E4" collectingDate="1986-11-14" collectionCode="AM, TT" collectorName="Tanegashima Id. &amp; Kumage-gun &amp; A. Moroto" county="Osaki" location="Ryukyu Ids" municipality="Nishinoomote-shi" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957633E77DC2FF2EF98C" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957637607E2AFEBEF98C" box="[265,357,1546,1572]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
), and 1 partial specimen, from
<collectingCounty id="62EA88C954479576348E7E2AFCF5F98C" box="[743,814,1546,1572]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Osaki</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F5447957635577E2AFBC8F98C" box="[830,1043,1546,1572]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nishinoomote­shi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26C1959354479576324B7E2AFB32F98C" box="[1058,1257,1546,1572]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tanegashima Id.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957632937E2AFA4DF98C" box="[1274,1430,1546,1572]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kumage­gun</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957636FE7E12FEBBF9E4" box="[151,352,1586,1612]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957637057E12FE2EF9E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957637057E12FE2EF9E4" box="[364,501,1586,1612]" county="Osaki" municipality="Nishinoomote-shi" name="Ryukyu Ids" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ryukyu Ids</location>
,
<date id="FF8AD68554479576346A7E12FD50F9E4" box="[515,651,1586,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-11-14">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D54479576346A7E12FD50F9E4" box="[515,651,1586,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-11-14">14.XI.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957634FE7E12FCCFF9E4" box="[663,788,1586,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. Moroto</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957635FB7E12FC1AF9E4" box="[914,961,1586,1612]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957635957E12FBF9F9E4" box="[1020,1058,1586,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TT</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957632477E12FB5AF9E4" box="[1070,1153,1586,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, adult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957632B17E12FAEAF9E4" box="[1240,1329,1586,1612]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="48.0">48 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC54479576332C7E12FA43F9E4" box="[1349,1432,1586,1612]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, subadult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957637677E7AFEB0F9DC" box="[270,363,1626,1652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
),
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957637EA7E7AFE2AF9DC" box="[387,497,1626,1652]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, subadult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA054479576341E7E7AFD0AF9DC" box="[631,721,1626,1652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
) and
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957635727E7AFAC0F934" collectingDate="1986-11-15" collectionCode="AM, TT" collectorName="Tanegashima Id. &amp; A. Moroto" county="Sumiyoshi" location="Ryukyu Ids" municipality="Nakatane-cho" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-juvenile="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957635727E7AFC4FF9DC" box="[795,916,1626,1652]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
(
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957635C17E7AFBDFF9DC" box="[936,1028,1626,1652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
), from
<collectingCounty id="62EA88C95447957632087E7AFB3AF9DC" box="[1121,1249,1626,1652]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Sumiyoshi</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F54479576329B7E7AFA43F9DC" box="[1266,1432,1626,1652]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Nakatane­cho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957636FE7EA2FE85F934" box="[151,350,1666,1692]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tanegashima Id.</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957637067EA2FDE7F934" box="[367,572,1666,1692]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957634227EA2FD02F934" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957634227EA2FD02F934" box="[587,729,1666,1692]" county="Sumiyoshi" municipality="Nakatane-cho" name="Ryukyu Ids" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ryukyu Ids</location>
,
<date id="FF8AD6855447957634807EA2FCAAF934" box="[745,881,1666,1692]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-11-15">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D5447957634807EA2FCAAF934" box="[745,881,1666,1692]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-11-15">15.XI.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957635EB7EA2FBD9F934" box="[898,1026,1666,1692]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. Moroto</collectorName>
leg., coll
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957632ED7EA2FB68F934" box="[1156,1203,1666,1692]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
and
<collectionCode id="ED25688054479576329C7EA2FAC0F934" box="[1269,1307,1666,1692]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TT</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957633427EA2FD7FF944" collectingDate="1986-10-21" collectionCode="AM" collectorName="Yakushima Id. &amp; Kumage-gun &amp; A. Moroto" county="Onoaida" elevation="760" location="Ryukyu Ids" municipality="Yaku-cho" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957633427EA2FA43F934" box="[1323,1432,1666,1692]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, subadult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957637627E8AFEB9F96C" box="[267,354,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
) from
<collectingCounty id="62EA88C95447957637DC7E8AFDC0F96C" box="[437,539,1706,1732]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Onoaida</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957634417E8AFDACF96C" box="[552,631,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="760.0">
<elevation id="001917765447957634417E8AFDACF96C" box="[552,631,1706,1732]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="760.0">760 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F5447957634ED7E8AFD23F96C" box="[644,760,1706,1732]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Yaku­cho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26C1959354479576356C7E8AFC69F96C" box="[773,946,1706,1732]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Yakushima Id.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957635A97E8AFB87F96C" box="[960,1116,1706,1732]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kumage­gun</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957632037E8AFAE8F96C" box="[1130,1331,1706,1732]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957633297E8AFF66F944" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957633297E8AFF66F944" county="Onoaida" municipality="Yaku-cho" name="Ryukyu Ids" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ryukyu Ids</location>
,
<date id="FF8AD6855447957636B97EF2FE96F944" box="[208,333,1746,1772]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-10-21">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D5447957636B97EF2FE96F944" box="[208,333,1746,1772]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-10-21">21.X.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957637087EF2FE38F944" box="[353,483,1746,1772]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. Moroto</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957634187EF2FD7FF944" box="[625,676,1746,1772]" country="Australia" name="Australian Museum" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="Museum">AM</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957634DF7EF2FAD4F8BC" collectingDate="1986-10-26" collectionCode="TT" collectorName="Yakushima Id. &amp; Kumage-gun &amp; A. Moroto" county="Kurio" elevation="50" location="Ryukyu Ids" municipality="Yaku-cho" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957634DF7EF2FCE7F944" box="[694,828,1746,1772]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
(21 and
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957635DF7EF2FBC8F944" box="[950,1043,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
), from
<collectingCounty id="62EA88C954479576321D7EF2FB60F944" box="[1140,1211,1746,1772]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kurio</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957632A47EF2FAC9F944" box="[1229,1298,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="50.0">
<elevation id="001917765447957632A47EF2FAC9F944" box="[1229,1298,1746,1772]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F54479576334D7EF2FA43F944" box="[1316,1432,1746,1772]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Yaku­cho</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957636FE7EDAFE98F8BC" box="[151,323,1786,1812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Yakushima Id.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957637397EDAFE37F8BC" box="[336,492,1786,1812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kumage­gun</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957637907EDAFD1AF8BC" box="[505,705,1786,1812]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957634A77EDAFC8CF8BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957634A77EDAFC8CF8BC" box="[718,855,1786,1812]" county="Kurio" municipality="Yaku-cho" name="Ryukyu Ids" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ryukyu Ids</location>
,
<date id="FF8AD68554479576350D7EDAFC39F8BC" box="[868,994,1786,1812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-10-26">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D54479576350D7EDAFC39F8BC" box="[868,994,1786,1812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1986-10-26">26.X.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957635867EDAFBB7F8BC" box="[1007,1132,1786,1812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">A. Moroto</collectorName>
leg., coll.
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957632807EDAFAD4F8BC" box="[1257,1295,1786,1812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">TT</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957633757EDAFEA9F8CC" collectingDate="1985-11-18" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Yakushima Id." county="Hanayama-hodo" elevation="500" location="Ryukyu Ids" municipality="Kumage-gun" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-juvenile="2" stateProvince="Kagoshima">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957633757EDAFA47F8BC" box="[1308,1436,1786,1812]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
(11 and
<quantity id="4CCC5DA054479576369C7F02FE90F894" box="[245,331,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
), from along
<collectingCounty id="62EA88C954479576378E7F02FD77F894" box="[487,684,1826,1852]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Hanayama­hodo</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957634DE7F02FCD8F894" box="[695,771,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="500.0">
<elevation id="001917765447957634DE7F02FCD8F894" box="[695,771,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957635667F02FC61F894" box="[783,954,1826,1852]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Yakushima Id.</collectorName>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F5447957635AF7F02FBB9F894" box="[966,1122,1826,1852]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kumage­gun</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957632077F02FAEEF894" box="[1134,1333,1826,1852]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EEBA69E5447957633287F02FF66F8CC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E5447957633287F02FF66F8CC" county="Hanayama-hodo" municipality="Kumage-gun" name="Ryukyu Ids" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" stateProvince="Kagoshima">Ryukyu Ids</location>
,
<date id="FF8AD6855447957636A37F6AFE89F8CC" box="[202,338,1866,1892]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1985-11-18">
<collectingDate id="EFCE2F6D5447957636A37F6AFE89F8CC" box="[202,338,1866,1892]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1985-11-18">18.XI.1985</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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</materialsCitation>
.
<collectorName id="26C195935447957637177F6AFE09F8CC" box="[382,466,1866,1892]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tanabe</collectorName>
leg., coll. AM and TT;
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957634857F6AFB03F824" collectionCode="II" collectorName="Kumejima Id." location="Okinawa Pref." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Okinawa">
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5447957634857F6AFCE4F8CC" box="[748,831,1866,1892]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
, adult (
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957635FF7F6AFC34F8CC" box="[918,1007,1866,1892]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="47.0">47 mm</quantity>
), from Kanegusuku SDF base,
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957633117F6AFF67F824" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="km" value="2.2">2.2 km</quantity>
from Prefectural Road, Gushikawa­son,
<collectorName id="26C195935447957634F67F52FC9FF824" box="[671,836,1906,1932]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Kumejima Id.</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75447957635387F52FC25F824" box="[849,1022,1906,1932]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Okinawa Pref.</collectingRegion>
, Ryukyu Ids,
<date id="FF8AD6855447957632C97F52FB03F824" box="[1184,1240,1906,1932]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" value="1992-02-23">
23.
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957632AA7F52FB03F824" box="[1219,1240,1906,1932]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">II</collectionCode>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185447957632B17F52FAE7F824" box="[1240,1340,1906,1932]" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Kumejima Id." isTailEnumeration="true" location="Okinawa Pref." pageId="52" pageNumber="53" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa">
.1992,
<collectionCode id="ED2568805447957633407F52FAE7F824" box="[1321,1340,1906,1932]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">T</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<collectorName id="26C195935447957633217F52FA47F824" box="[1352,1436,1906,1932]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">Tanabe</collectorName>
leg., coll TT.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455447957736AF7FE3FC21FC7A" blockId="52.[151,1439,706,2012]" lastBlockId="53.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastPageId="53" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9402C575447957636AF7FE3FDD3F874" box="[198,520,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="53">
Description of the
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75447957637CA7FE3FDD3F874" box="[419,520,1987,2012]" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
. Male, adult,
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05447957634C47FE2FCDBF874" box="[685,768,1986,2012]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 mm</quantity>
long. Body colour yellow, with faint dark patches along the trunk; head and forcipular segment darker. Head 1.9 times as long as wide; frontal line rounded. Antennae 6.2 times as long as the head width. Apical sensilla about
<quantity id="4CCC5DA054469577350078E0FC61FF72" box="[873,954,192,218]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 µm</quantity>
long. Clypeus: clypeal ratio about 1.2; areolate part with 4 small, smooth insulae on each side (two of them coalescent), 4 setae on each side of the clypeus, one inside each insula; plagulae without evident sensilla. Labrum: anterior ala subtrapezoidal, the medial margin about one third of the medial margin of the posterior ala; posterior margin of each side­piece sinuous, slightly convex close to the internal and external ends, the medial end projecting into a tooth. Spiculum present; buccae with about 10 setae in the posterior half only. Mandible: 6 well­developed lamellae; first lamella with 5 teeth; average intermediate lamella with about 18 teeth, basal teeth about as long as the distal teeth; basal tooth of the mandible, slightly longer than the first tooth of the first lamella, with entire margin. First maxillae: anterior corners of coxosternum projecting; each medial projection about 2.0 times as long as wide, internal margin with 46 long setae, distal lobe about 2.0 times as long as wide, clavate; each telopodite about 3.8 times as long as wide, distal lobe slightly clavate. Second maxillae: article I of telopodite about 4.3 times as long as wide; article III about 2.8 times as long as wide, with many setae; apical claw present. Forcipular segment: width to length ratio of exposed part of coxosternum 1.0; cerrus composed of two convergent rows of setae and a pair of setae on each side; dorsal ridge of each pleuron evident. Forcipules: article I about 2.2 times as long as wide, with two teeth, the basal tooth smaller than the distal one; articles II and III each with a tooth, the tooth on article III slightly larger than the tooth on article II; tarsungulum with two basal teeth, one dorsal to the other; poison calyx extending backwards to the distal part of the forcipular article I. A total of 49 leg­bearing segments. Sternal sulcus apparently not furcate. Last legbearing segment: sternum subtrapezoidal, as long as wide; about 25 pores on each coxopleuron; telopodites without dense, short setae on ventral side, and with one short apical spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455446957736AF7BC0FEB0FACA" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957736AF7BC0FE33FC51" box="[198,488,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Interindividual variation</emphasis>
(based on the
<specimenCount id="9D323BCC5446957734FA7BC0FCE9FC52" box="[659,818,992,1018]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" type="generic">62 specimens</specimenCount>
of the
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75446957735ED7BC0FC6DFC52" box="[900,950,992,1018]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
series). Body length of adults
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957733747BC0FA41FC52" box="[1309,1434,992,1018]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="23.0">2334 mm</quantity>
in males (n = 7),
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957737147C28FDDAFB8A" box="[381,513,1032,1058]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="39.5" valueMax="55.0" valueMin="24.0">2455 mm</quantity>
in females (n = 10). Dark patches present more frequently in full­grown specimens, often absent in smaller specimens. Head ratio 1.72.0 in adult males (n = 8),
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957732B27C10FA8EFBE2" box="[1243,1365,1072,1098]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.191" metricValueMax="4.826" metricValueMin="3.5559999999999996" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="1.65" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.4">1.41.9 in</quantity>
adult females (n = 10),
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957737007C78FE3BFBDA" box="[361,480,1112,1138]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9369999999999994" metricValueMax="4.318" metricValueMin="3.5559999999999996" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.4">1.41.7 in</quantity>
juvenile specimens without visible gonopods (n = 14). Clypeus: sometimes with spine­like sensilla aligned along the anterior margin of each plagula in largest specimens (up to
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957733407CA0FA82FB32" box="[1321,1369,1152,1178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
each plagula); clypeal ratio 1.11.4 (n = 10); number of insulae from none in juveniles to 6 on each side in fullgrown specimens. Mandible: average intermediate lamella with up to 22 teeth in largest specimens. Forcipules: article I 1.62.1 times as long as wide, teeth variable in size, the basal one sometimes reduced to a tubercle or apparently absent in juveniles. Coxal pores: none in specimens
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957732687D00FB5BFA92" box="[1025,1152,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="10.0">1015 mm</quantity>
long to about
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957733417D00FAB8FA92" box="[1320,1379,1312,1338]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.143" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="in" value="45.0">45 in</quantity>
fullgrown specimens.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455446957736AF7D50FDB3FA22" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[198,616,1392,1418]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957736AF7D50FDBAFA21" box="[198,609,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Distribution in the considered area</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455446957736AF7DB8FBEEFA1A" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[198,1077,1432,1458]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
Kyushu: Hirakiki­jinja Shrine, Kaimon­cho, Ibusuki­gun,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75446957735197DB8FBEEFA1A" box="[880,1077,1432,1458]" country="Japan" name="Kagoshima" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Kagoshima Pref.</collectingRegion>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455446957736AF7DE0FCF6F982" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<materialsCitation id="3B5CFA185446957736AF7DE0FCF1F982" collectorName="Kuchinoerabu Id. &amp; Tanegashima Id. &amp; Yakushima Id. &amp; Kanegusuku Kumejima Id." location="Mt. Nishime" municipality="Ryukyu Islands" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Okinawa">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BEF6A3F5446957736AF7DE0FE5BFA72" box="[198,384,1472,1498]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Ryukyu Islands</collectingMunicipality>
: Maeda,
<collectorName id="26C195935446957737817DE0FD6CFA72" box="[488,695,1472,1498]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Kuchinoerabu Id.</collectorName>
; Osaki,
<collectorName id="26C1959354469577357C7DE0FC02FA72" box="[789,985,1472,1498]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tanegashima Id.</collectorName>
; Sumiyoshi,
<collectorName id="26C195935446957732197DE0FAE8FA72" box="[1136,1331,1472,1498]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Tanegashima Id.</collectorName>
; Onaida,
<collectorName id="26C195935446957736FE7DC8FE92F9AA" box="[151,329,1512,1538]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Yakushima Id.</collectorName>
; Kurio,
<collectorName id="26C195935446957737DD7DC8FDBCF9AA" box="[436,615,1512,1538]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Yakushima Id.</collectorName>
; Hanayama­hodo,
<collectorName id="26C195935446957735397DC8FBD9F9AA" box="[848,1026,1512,1538]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Yakushima Id.</collectorName>
;
<collectorName id="26C1959354469577327D7DC8FA84F9AA" box="[1044,1375,1512,1538]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Kanegusuku Kumejima Id.</collectorName>
;
<location id="8EEBA69E54469577331B7DC8FF26F982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039D41535447957436FE7A6FFED7FEAA:8EEBA69E54469577331B7DC8FF26F982" municipality="Ryukyu Islands" name="Mt. Nishime" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" stateProvince="Okinawa">Mt. Nishime</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA75446957737617E30FEA9F982" box="[264,370,1552,1578]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
Id. (
<typeStatus id="548F4EE75446957737C07E30FE06F982" box="[425,477,1552,1578]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
locality) (all localities new)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455446957736AF7E18FCCCF9FA" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,2018]" box="[198,791,1592,1618]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957736AF7E18FE6EF9F9" box="[198,437,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">General distribution</emphasis>
. Kyushu and Ryukyu Islands.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455446957736AF7E40FBB7F90A" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,2018]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957736AF7E40FE40F9D1" box="[198,411,1632,1657]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Derivatio nominis</emphasis>
. Dedicated to Shigenori Karasawa (Tropical Biosphere Research Center, University of the Ryukyus, Taketomi,
<collectingCountry id="F323B0D55446957737DD7EA8FE20F90A" box="[436,507,1672,1698]" name="Japan" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
), who collected the
<typeStatus id="548F4EE754469577348C7EA8FCCCF90A" box="[741,791,1672,1698]" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
material of this new species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8BF0455446957436AF7E90FED7FEAA" blockId="53.[151,1437,152,2018]" lastBlockId="54.[151,1436,152,258]" lastPageId="54" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957736AF7E90FEF7F961" box="[198,300,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65446957737547E90FE3BF961" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[317,480,1712,1737]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karasawai">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957737547E90FE3BF961" box="[317,480,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. karasawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from other
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65446957735E97E90FB78F962" box="[896,1187,1712,1738]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957735E97E90FB9EF961" box="[896,1093,1712,1737]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Mecistocephalus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
with smooth insulae on the clypeus occurring in the Ryukyu Islands by the lack of pore­like sensilla or setae in the anterior half of the buccae and by the structure of the mandible. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65446957735C67F20FBBAF8B1" authorityName=": Shinohara" authorityYear="1999" box="[943,1121,1792,1817]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamashinai">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957735C67F20FBBAF8B1" box="[943,1121,1792,1817]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. yamashinai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65446957732CB7F20FA8EF8B1" authorityName=": Takakuwa" authorityYear="1936" box="[1186,1365,1792,1817]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauroporus">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957732CB7F20FA8EF8B1" box="[1186,1365,1792,1817]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. pauroporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both described from
<collectingRegion id="49F03EA754469577373E7F08FE1FF8EA" box="[343,452,1832,1858]" country="Japan" name="Okinawa" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">Okinawa</collectingRegion>
, mainly by the presence of clypeal insulae, which are absent from both of these species. As the evidence of clypeal insulae increases during growth, worth notice is that both
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65446957732847F70FA47F8C1" authorityName=": Shinohara" authorityYear="1999" box="[1261,1436,1872,1897]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yamashinai">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957732847F70FA47F8C1" box="[1261,1436,1872,1897]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. yamashinai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65446957736A67F58FE5FF839" authorityName=": Takakuwa" authorityYear="1936" box="[207,388,1912,1937]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pauroporus">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957736A67F58FE5FF839" box="[207,388,1912,1937]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. pauroporus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were described on specimens measuring about
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957735B77F58FBECF83A" box="[990,1079,1912,1938]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="25.0">25 mm</quantity>
and lacking clypeal insulae, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC654469577374B7F80FE1DF811" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[290,454,1952,1977]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karasawai">
<emphasis id="B9402C5754469577374B7F80FE1DF811" box="[290,454,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. karasawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the clypeal insulae are present in all specimens
<quantity id="4CCC5DA054469577327A7F80FB6AF812" box="[1043,1201,1952,1978]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20 to 25 mm</quantity>
long (n = 16). The longest specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65446957737EE7FE8FDF3F849" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[391,552,1992,2017]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karasawai">
<emphasis id="B9402C575446957737EE7FE8FDF3F849" box="[391,552,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="54">M. karasawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
lacking insulae is only
<quantity id="4CCC5DA05446957735557FE8FC54F84A" box="[828,911,1992,2018]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="53" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 mm</quantity>
long, but a few insulae are recognizable also in some
<quantity id="4CCC5DA054459574376A78B8FE5EFF1A" box="[259,389,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="15.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="15.0">1516 mm</quantity>
specimens. Furthermore, size measurements of
<taxonomicName id="4C348BC65445957435BC78B8FBA1FF19" authorityName="Published" authorityYear="2007" box="[981,1146,152,177]" class="Chilopoda" family="Mecistocephalidae" genus="Mecistocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Geophilomorpha" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karasawai">
<emphasis id="B9402C575445957435BC78B8FBA1FF19" box="[981,1146,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">M. karasawai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
may be exaggerated in comparison to those given by Takakuwa for the other species due to lactophenol treatment (see Material and methods).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>