204 lines
22 KiB
XML
204 lines
22 KiB
XML
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<document id="0871BB140753D339222EB112347FF8C4" ID-CLB-Dataset="21780" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.346" ID-GBIF-Dataset="39926986-58ae-4af8-831c-689b7c8dbbc6" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3866525" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590777355030" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Kime, Richard Desmond & Enghoff, Henrik" docDate="2017" docId="AE61D913FF89FFEFFD974EDAFAFBFCA7" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-346.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 346" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Allajulus nitidus" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="5258A16BFFA1FFC6FFAD4B52FF8DFFDF" masterDocTitle="Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda)" masterLastPageNumber="299" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698841943826" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="6D1319554C47C2A02643F8ABD5D81555" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="38696970669E865910CD8328CC942160">
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<mods:title id="B81F4355D7AC55BA25960B81634BB9F5">Atlas of European millipedes 2: Order Julida (Class Diplopoda)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F6CDF1EC3FAC6DB101802EABF211D8C5" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C42FC9E8751C54B897CFF88597E8799D">Kime, Richard Desmond</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DD76D398E55B92D01CAEAEC21D86AAB6">Email: deskime 2 @ aol. com & urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 847 CC 68 F- 00 BF- 4 DAB- 8 E 53 - B 7 A 3384 D 66 C 1</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9AF68F0ABF556EABA051058171D7DDB2" type="email">deskime2@aol.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="BC1D6748247E14216BB17B5B4DFB1511" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FFF29770751896FA74411DF6B3E6080A">Enghoff, Henrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8166AE801C35B87F23C803043148ACF7" type="LSID">FB09A817-000D-43C3-BCC4-2BC1E5373635</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="246CE29D79AD1BBD319E35CB258E65D8">urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: FB 09 A 817 - 000 D- 43 C 3 - BCC 4 - 2 BC 1 E 5373635 & Corresponding author: henghoff @ snm. ku. dk</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5EE071F9CAA43E2237F66905A6955598" type="email">henghoff@snm.ku.dk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="06E5A75B0B451FE24A88E306AE388B13">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CFFA670A7ACE5D1C69F2780B7BE7E5DE">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="37FC1700F6FF44670C545A2C958D8CAF">
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<mods:date id="5A8B172FD039F6AACCF7524D47B87160">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5537FD0B11A85BD7F26A9929AD2C9B1D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="875A126ED711330B45BC5CC499B83154">2017-08-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="68F94A4BEB109873EDEC70F7F79FC66F" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4D048F04F6ABD227D45C83887DB08D72">346</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A393CFBD311DB2E0C7E96A9A48AA549B">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="C20336DBB2C413A5B61DA13229A12B89">299</mods:end>
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<mods:identifier id="0024BAA2C426C1928074544F0A96A4E3" type="CLB-Dataset">21780</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5BBC34A9711065885827D6B259F8C712" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.346</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EF6A130A81C0ED2602A14E007BB36FC7" type="GBIF-Dataset">39926986-58ae-4af8-831c-689b7c8dbbc6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F14AC2D8A0571E1F7B4A9F53A8107B82" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CEB52D0CF8C1652E81CB435FA1151F72" type="Zenodo-Dep">3866525</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="AE61D913FF89FFEFFD974EDAFAFBFCA7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3867850" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164394242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3867850" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AE61D913FF89FFEFFD974EDAFAFBFCA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AE61D913FF89FFEFFD974EDAFAFBFCA7" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF89FFEEFD974EDAFD6BF999" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFD974EDAFC74FA7C" blockId="40.[570,1017,1416,1443]" box="[570,1017,1416,1443]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="7D3FDF69FF89FFEEFD974EDAFC74FA7C" box="[570,1017,1416,1443]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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69.
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF89FFEEFDC84EDAFC74FA7C" ID-CoL="BSZH" authority="(Verhoeff, 1891)" baseAuthorityName="Verhoeff" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[613,1017,1416,1443]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Allajulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF89FFEEFDC84EDAFCA2FA7C" bold="true" box="[613,815,1416,1443]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Allajulus nitidus</emphasis>
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(Verhoeff, 1891)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFF104E90FD80FA02" blockId="40.[189,742,1474,1606]" box="[189,525,1474,1501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="06D84F2BFF89FFEEFF104E90FD85FA02" box="[189,520,1474,1501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitation id="A7694E14FF89FFEEFF104E90FD85FA02" box="[189,520,1474,1501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF89FFEEFF104E90FD85FA02" authority="Verhoeff, 1891" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1891" box="[189,520,1474,1501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Liliaceae" genus="Iulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nitidus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF89FFEEFF104E90FEC2FA03" box="[189,335,1474,1500]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Iulus nitidus</emphasis>
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Verhoeff, 1891
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFF104EB4FE79F9DF" blockId="40.[189,742,1474,1606]" box="[189,500,1510,1536]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF89FFEEFF104EB4FE38F9DF" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1891" box="[189,437,1510,1536]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF89FFEEFF104EB4FE38F9DF" box="[189,437,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cylindroiulus nitidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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auct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFF104D5BFE6EF9FC" blockId="40.[189,742,1474,1606]" box="[189,483,1545,1571]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF89FFEEFF104D5BFE2EF9FC" baseAuthorityName="Verhoeff" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[189,419,1545,1571]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Ypsiloniulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF89FFEEFF104D5BFE2EF9FC" box="[189,419,1545,1571]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ypsiloniulus nitidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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auct.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFF104D7EFD6BF999" blockId="40.[189,742,1474,1606]" box="[189,742,1580,1606]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF89FFEEFF104D7EFD6FF999" authority="Verhoeff, 1910" authorityName="Verhoeff" authorityYear="1910" box="[189,738,1580,1606]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Cylindroiulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="nitidus" subSpecies="rhenanus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF89FFEEFF104D7EFDA4F999" box="[189,553,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Cylindroiulus nitidus rhenanus</emphasis>
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Verhoeff, 1910
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF89FFEEFF104D34FD30F90D" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFF104D34FEDBF95F" blockId="40.[189,342,1638,1664]" box="[189,342,1638,1664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="7D3FDF69FF89FFEEFF104D34FEDBF95F" bold="true" box="[189,342,1638,1664]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF89FFEEFF104D34FEDBF95F" bold="true" box="[189,342,1638,1664]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Distribution</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFF104DC7FD30F90D" blockId="40.[189,1398,1684,1746]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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AT, BE,
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<collectingCountry id="5EDF2895FF89FFEEFE8D4DC7FEC1F970" box="[288,332,1685,1711]" name="Switzerland" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">CH</collectingCountry>
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, CZ, DE, DK-DEN, FR-FRA, GB-GRB, IS, LU, NL, NO-NOR, PL, SE. Central European, extending north to Scandinavia and Britain.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF89FFEFFF104DABFE5AFDA3" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFF104DABFE90F8CC" blockId="40.[189,285,1785,1811]" box="[189,285,1785,1811]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="7D3FDF69FF89FFEEFF104DABFE90F8CC" bold="true" box="[189,285,1785,1811]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF89FFEEFF104DABFE90F8CC" bold="true" box="[189,285,1785,1811]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Habitat</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF89FFEEFF104C7AFAFBF874" blockId="40.[189,1399,1832,1964]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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A species particularly found in closed woodland on brown earth soils, strongly associated with clay, mull humus and active calcium, although it does occur on lighter neutral to moderately acidic soils and is scarce or absent from heavy waterlogged soils. Rare in sandy areas and in acidic woodlands on higher ground, yet it has been found on both Muschelkalk and Vosges Sandstone in
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<collectingRegion id="E40CA6E7FF89FFEEFBE94CC3FB1AF874" box="[1092,1175,1937,1963]" country="France" name="Alsace" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Alsace</collectingRegion>
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, in montane
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF89FFEEFA804CC0FAFBF874" box="[1325,1398,1938,1963]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF89FFEEFA804CC0FAFBF874" box="[1325,1398,1938,1963]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Fagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF88FFEFFF104A59FEF9FE96" blockId="41.[189,1398,267,329]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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woods up to
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<quantity id="E130C5E0FF88FFEFFEF44A59FE3EFEF9" box="[345,435,267,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1600.0">1600 m</quantity>
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in the French Alps (
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<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF88FFEFFD074A59FCE7FEF9" author="Geoffroy J. - J." box="[682,874,267,294]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="97 - 123" refId="ref57587" refString="Geoffroy J. - J. 1981 b. Les Myriapodes du parc national des Ecrins I. Stations de recolte (1976 - 1979) et presentation generale des peuplements de chilopodes et de diplopodes. Travaux scientifiques du Parc National d'Ecrins 1: 97 - 123." type="journal article" year="1981">Geoffroy 1981b</bibRefCitation>
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) and up to
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<quantity id="E130C5E0FF88FFEFFC5B4A59FBDDFEF9" box="[1014,1104,267,294]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.175" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="2175.0">2175 m</quantity>
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in
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<collectingCountry id="5EDF2895FF88FFEFFBD44A59FA88FEFA" box="[1145,1285,267,293]" name="Switzerland" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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(Pedroli- Christen 1993).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="26776805FF88FFEFFF104A22FB62FDC8" blockId="41.[189,1399,368,535]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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Associated with deciduous forest, especially
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFD7B4A22FCB5FE55" box="[726,824,368,394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFD7B4A22FCB5FE55" box="[726,824,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Quercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFCED4A22FC20FE55" authorityName="C.Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[832,941,368,394]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFCED4A22FC20FE55" box="[832,941,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Carpinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and while frequent in beech hangers, less so with
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFEFE4AC6FE11FE72" box="[339,412,404,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFEFE4AC6FE11FE72" box="[339,412,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fagus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Other trees and shrubs frequently present are
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFC7C4AC6FB23FE72" box="[977,1198,403,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Oleaceae" genus="Fraxinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="excelsior">
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFC7C4AC6FB23FE72" box="[977,1198,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fraxinus excelsior</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFB134AC6FE17FE0F" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFB134AC6FAFBFE72" box="[1214,1398,404,430]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aceraceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="campestre">Acer campestre</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFF104AE5FE17FE0F" box="[189,410,438,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Aceraceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pseudoplatanus">A. pseudoplatanus</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFE014AE5FDD9FE0F" box="[428,596,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avium">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFE014AE5FDD9FE0F" box="[428,596,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Prunus avium</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFDCA4AE5FD71FE0F" box="[615,764,438,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cornaceae" genus="Cornus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFDCA4AE5FD71FE0F" box="[615,764,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Cornus alba</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFC934AE4FB86FE0F" box="[830,1035,438,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Corylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="avellana">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFC934AE4FB86FE0F" box="[830,1035,438,464]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Corylus avellana</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
. In many of these woods ivy (
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFF6A4A88FEEDFE2B" box="[199,352,474,500]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Hedera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="helix">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFF6A4A88FEEDFE2B" box="[199,352,474,500]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Hedera helix</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
) is omnipresent and in many of those on heavy calcareous soils it is by far the dominant species of millipede. Occasionally it is found in mixed forest with
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFC644AACFB81FDC8" box="[969,1036,510,535]" class="Spermatopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pinales" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFC644AACFB81FDC8" box="[969,1036,510,535]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
and other conifers.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="26776805FF88FFEFFF10496CFE5AFDA3" blockId="41.[189,1399,574,636]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="E1C81386FF88FFEFFF10496CFEF2FD87" baseAuthorityName="Verhoeff" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[189,383,574,600]" class="Diplopoda" family="Julidae" genus="Allajulus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Julida" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFF10496CFEF2FD87" box="[189,383,574,600]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Allajulus nitidus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
is most abundant in the lowlands and in the montane zone, increasingly synanthropic in the north of its range.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="6ED23B8EFF88FFEFFF1049F1FAFBFCA7" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="26776805FF88FFEFFF1049F1FEA2FD62" blockId="41.[189,303,675,701]" box="[189,303,675,701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
|
|
<heading id="7D3FDF69FF88FFEFFF1049F1FEA2FD62" bold="true" box="[189,303,675,701]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" reason="3">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFF1049F1FEA2FD62" bold="true" box="[189,303,675,701]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</heading>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="26776805FF88FFEFFF104980FAFBFCA7" blockId="41.[189,1399,721,888]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
|
|
It burrows readily and may be found throughout the year in the soil. It migrates vertically (
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF88FFEFFAA44983FE8BFCD0" author="Geoffroy J. - J." pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="357 - 373" refId="ref57549" refString="Geoffroy J. - J. 1981 a. Etude d'un ecosysteme forestier mixte. V. Traits generaux du peuplement de Diplopodes edaphiques. Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 18: 357 - 373." type="journal article" year="1981">Geoffroy 1981a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
) and is generally nearer the surface during the spring and again in the autumn, being hygrophile. It is very common in suitable soils throughout west-central Europe A very variable species; males may go through several successive morphologically mature stadia; hence, there is a wide range of sizes and body ring numbers (
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF88FFEFFE07480CFDA1FCA7" author="Sahli F." box="[426,556,862,888]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="2254 - 2257" refId="ref61140" refString="Sahli F. 1969. Existence d'une succession adulte-adulte chez les males du diplopode Cylindroiulus nitidus (Verh.) - la question de males rhenanus. Comptes Rendus hebdomadaires de l'Academie des Sciences 269: 2254 - 2257." type="journal article" year="1969">Sahli 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF88FFEFFD94480CFDFAFCA7" author="Sahli F." box="[569,631,862,888]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="83 - 87" refId="ref61180" refString="Sahli F. 1986. Mues periodomorphiques et mues post-imaginales males adulte-male adulte chez Cylindroiulus nitidus (Verh.) (Myriapoda, Diplopoda, Julidae): passage d'un type de mues a l'autre. Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 39: 83 - 87." type="journal article" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
;
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF88FFEFFD2F480CFCDDFCA7" author="Voigtlander K." box="[642,848,862,888]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref63211" refString="Voigtlander K. 1987. Untersuchungen zur Bionomie von Enantiulus nanus (Latzel, 1884) und Allajulus occultus C. L. Koch, l 847 (Diplopoda, Julidae). Abhandlungen und Berichte des Naturkundemuseums Gorlitz 60: 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="1987">Voigtländer 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
; Enghoff
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="14BCB417FF88FFEFFC6E480DFC73FCA7" box="[963,1022,862,888]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
1993;
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="425915F4FF88FFEFFBE3480CFAE4FCA7" author="Akkari N. & Enghoff H." box="[1102,1385,862,888]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" pagination="285 - 291" refId="ref54133" refString="Akkari N. & Enghoff H. 2011. Copulatory-copulatory male succession and male slenderness in Ommatoiulus sempervirilis n. sp., a new insular millipede from Tunisia (Diplopoda: Julida: Julidae). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 49: 285 - 291. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1439 - 0469.2011.00625. x" type="journal article" year="2011">Akkari & Enghoff 2011</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
).
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|