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266 lines
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<document id="0C45C544E799AD0E55833B3B50BE90E5" ID-CLB-Dataset="56050" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5125.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5161c0a2-f84d-413a-85ed-9b7e3394bf4d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450885" ID-ZooBank="934B1973-8992-4AD7-8038-77F304341830" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1649745561103" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J., Tavares, Gustavo Costa & Fernandes, José Antônio Marin" docDate="2022" docId="03F2164B2906FFEAB0EAFDE3FA066AB1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5125.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5125 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Miogryllae Cadena-Castaneda & Garcia Garcia 2020" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="410" masterDocId="FFCB6E332904FFE8B07DFFA4FF9A6D48" masterDocTitle="Studies on Neotropical crickets: Mellogryllus mutus n. gen. et n. sp., an intriguing new genus and species of cricket of the Miogryllae Group (Orthoptera: Gryllidae Gryllinae: Gryllini: Brachytrupina) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest" masterLastPageNumber="420" masterPageNumber="408" pageNumber="410" updateTime="1699319980954" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7275B0C57C94DE7E1AA109F24A16EE51">Studies on Neotropical crickets: Mellogryllus mutus n. gen. et n. sp., an intriguing new genus and species of cricket of the Miogryllae Group (Orthoptera: Gryllidae Gryllinae: Gryllini: Brachytrupina) from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="165B1E11E8915F14D68AE79FEE4F1B22">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A0994206CCF77F0E5430CC1BA4D00F9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5646-0602</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="04F1441BB64A39005EC7B2BD974DFAD3">Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas. Grupo de Investigación en Artrópodos “ Kumangui ”, Bogotá, Colombia. ojccorthoptera @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5646 - 0602</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3ED641D469C9699D133701DF34EC6D66" type="email">ojccorthoptera@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4C2661712A5F617FA427E46C0AB8F11D">Tavares, Gustavo Costa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0D8095D8EAD7CF9F76A074847482F96A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1395-7552</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8FD956819C0D1FFEBB4C176425E1F5D9">Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (ICB), Av. Augusto Correa # 1 66075 - 110, Belém, PA, Brazil. Grupo de Estudos de Artrópodes da Amazônia (GEAA). & gustavoctavares @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1395 - 7552</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EC919E556C88AEC692CBFC3B580C89F7" type="email">gustavoctavares@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="013493EEA3F699478278CA515BEA823E">Fernandes, José Antônio Marin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0262B14D92CF50CBACC11B2098A6E737">Universidade Federal do Pará (UFPA), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (ICB), Av. Augusto Correa # 1 66075 - 110, Belém, PA, Brazil. Grupo de Estudos de Artrópodes da Amazônia (GEAA). & joseamf @ ufpa. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7450 - 5296</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CD67574D43B05C81D171B44DCA3B761" type="email">joseamf@ufpa.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4FDE6FF882A2FB097CCD8D474827E59E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="018BE740C535449563DCCDA66DA29ED2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8494BD7AA740A25642A8A1C4EA08295D">
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<mods:date id="F86299804FFF05F148DB1B0EE48DFCD5">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="039FD44921853B23353D2D96794647A3">2022-04-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="60F0274A77DEBC42A0FE7D1FDDAB99EE">5125</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DEE93B0498EA1BCEA91590669E3E9211" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5125.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F2164B2906FFEAB0EAFDE3FA066AB1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6450889" ID-GBIF-Taxon="194568241" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6450889" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F2164B2906FFEAB0EAFDE3FA066AB1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F2164B2906FFEAB0EAFDE3FA066AB1" lastPageNumber="410" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
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<subSubSection id="C341F4D62906FFEAB0EAFDE3FC786F29" box="[151,994,582,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAFDE3FC786F29" blockId="2.[151,994,582,609]" box="[151,994,582,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
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<heading id="D0AC10312906FFEAB0EAFDE3FC786F29" bold="true" box="[151,994,582,609]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB0EAFDE3FC786F29" bold="true" box="[151,994,582,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
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Genus group
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB13DFDE3FC786F29" authority="Cadena-Castaneda & Garcia Garcia, 2020" authorityName="Cadena-Castaneda & Garcia Garcia" authorityYear="2020" box="[320,994,582,609]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Miogryllae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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Miogryllae
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB1ADFDE3FC786F29" author="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. & Garcia Garcia, A." box="[464,994,582,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="273 - 290" refId="ref6554" refString="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. & Garcia Garcia, A. (2020) Studies in Colombian Ensifera and adjacent countries: Gigagryllus, a new genus of giant field crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) with comments on current Neotropical field crickets classification. Zootaxa, 4830 (2), 273 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4830.2.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Cadena-Castañeda & García García, 2020</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C341F4D62906FFEAB0EAFD2BFCB76827" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAFD2BFBEA6EED" blockId="2.[151,1437,655,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB0EAFD2BFE856FE1" bold="true" box="[151,287,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Comments.</emphasis>
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This group was created to group the genera
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB374FD2BFBAF6FE1" authority="Saussure, 1877" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1877" box="[777,1077,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Miogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB374FD2BFC1E6FE1" box="[777,900,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Miogryllus</emphasis>
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Saussure, 1877
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB43DFD2BFF636F85" authority="Cadena-Castaneda, 2011" authorityName="Cadena-Castaneda" authorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Faguagryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB43DFD2BFB4D6FE1" box="[1088,1239,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Faguagryllus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB4A0FD2BFF636F85" author="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J." pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="55 - 61" refId="ref6393" refString="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. (2011) A new genus of cricket near to Miogryllus and Kazuemba from the Colombian Atlantic coast and the first report of Gryllodes sigillatus from Colombia (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae: Modicogryllini). Zootaxa, 3126 (1), 55 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3126.1.4" type="journal article" year="2011">Cadena-Castañeda, 2011</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB179FD17FDB76F85" authority="de Mello, 1990" authorityName="de Mello" authorityYear="1990" box="[260,557,691,717]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Kazuemba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB179FD17FEE06F85" box="[260,378,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Kazuemba</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB1FCFD17FDB76F85" author="de Mello, F." box="[385,557,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="573 - 575" refId="ref7939" refString="de Mello, F. (1990) A new genus and species of grylline cricket closely related to Miogryllus Saussure, 1877 (Orthoptera, Gryllidae, Gryllinae). Revista brasileira de Entomologia, 34, 573 - 575." type="journal article" year="1990">de Mello, 1990</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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; and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB21AFD17FCC46F86" authority="Hebard, 1935" authorityName="Hebard" authorityYear="1935" box="[615,862,691,718]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB21AFD17FD5A6F85" box="[615,704,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Gryllita</emphasis>
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Hebard, 1935
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</taxonomicName>
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(this last, senior synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB4DBFD17FF556FB9" authority="Vickery, 1997" authorityName="Vickery" authorityYear="1997" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Rubrogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB4DBFD17FAA36F85" box="[1190,1337,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Rubrogryllus</emphasis>
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Vickery, 1997
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB17EFD73FD536FB9" authority="Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009" authorityName="Otte & Perez-Gelabert" authorityYear="2009" box="[259,713,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Geogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB17EFD73FEE56FB9" box="[259,383,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Geogryllus</emphasis>
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Otte & Perez-Gelabert, 2009
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</taxonomicName>
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). The Miogryllae Group is distinguished from the other groups of the subtribe by the male genital characteristics: lateral lophi longer than pseudepiphallic parameres or with similar length, ectophallic fold medially divided, and rami divided on the posterior region (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB42AFCBBFEB26E15" author="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. & Garcia Garcia, A." pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="273 - 290" refId="ref6554" refString="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. & Garcia Garcia, A. (2020) Studies in Colombian Ensifera and adjacent countries: Gigagryllus, a new genus of giant field crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) with comments on current Neotropical field crickets classification. Zootaxa, 4830 (2), 273 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4830.2.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Cadena-Castañeda & García García 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). The wing development and the presence or absence of the tympana are variable. These characters appear and disappear in the different taxa of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB2F1FCC3FD6C6EC9" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[652,758,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Gryllidae</taxonomicName>
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and other families, varying even in closely related taxa (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB50FFCC3FE426EED" author="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. & Rodriguez, W. A. & Florez, A. P. & Acevedo, A." pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="331 - 356" refId="ref6880" refString="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J., Rodriguez, W. A., Florez, A. P. & Acevedo, A. (2021 c) Studies on Neotropical crickets: The continental Otteiini taxa (Orthoptera: Phalangopsidae), those cave crickets are not confined to the West Indies. Zootaxa, 4981 (2), 331 - 356. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4981.2.7" type="journal article" year="2021">
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Cadena-Castañeda
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<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB132FC28FE1B6EED" box="[335,385,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">et al</emphasis>
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. 2021c
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</bibRefCitation>
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,d;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB18AFC2FFD306EED" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[503,682,907,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="197 - 209" refId="ref7487" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2014) Evolution and taxonomic significance of the copulatory apparatus in Ensifera (Orthoptera). Part 1: General concepts and origin. Zoosystematica Rossica, 23 (2), 197 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / zsr / 2014.23.2.197" type="journal article" year="2014">Gorochov 2014</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB2C9FC2FFCD76EED" author="Randell, R." box="[692,845,907,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="1565 - 1607" refId="ref8398" refString="Randell, R. (1964) The male genitalia in Gryllinae (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) and a tribal revision. Canadian Entomologist, 96, 1565 - 1607. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / Ent 961565 - 12" type="journal article" year="1964">Randell 1964</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB324FC2FFBF96EED" author="Otte, D. & Alexander, R. D." box="[857,1123,907,933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="1 - 477" refId="ref8229" refString="Otte, D. & Alexander, R. D. (1983) The Australian crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Monographs of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 22, 1 - 477." type="journal article" year="1983">Otte & Alexander 1983</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0BAFC0BFBF06911" blockId="2.[151,1437,655,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
The inclusion of
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB1FBFC0BFD5C6E81" authority="Gorochov, 2020" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2020" box="[390,710,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Itarogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB1FBFC0BFD916E81" box="[390,523,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Itarogryllus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB26FFC0BFD5C6E81" author="Gorochov, A. V." box="[530,710,943,969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="293 - 297" refId="ref7609" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2020) New genus and species of the tribe Gryllini (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Gryllinae) from Peru. Proceedin of the Zoological Institute RAS, 324 (3), 293 - 297. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / trudyzin / 2020.324.3.293" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
|
|
Gorochov,
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CA30AB82906FFEAB2F3FC0BFD5C6E81" box="[654,710,943,969]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1308" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" unit="in" value="2020.0">2020</quantity>
|
||
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
in the Miogryllae Group is questionable. Reviewing the original description, the habitus and size are similar to
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB2DFFC77FC816EA5" authorityName="Cadena-Castaneda & Tijaro" authorityYear="2020" box="[674,795,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Atsigryllus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB2DFFC77FC816EA5" box="[674,795,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Atsigryllus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
(
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB356FC77FC136EA5" authorityName="Laicharting" authorityYear="1781" box="[811,905,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Gryllini">Gryllini</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
:
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB3EEFC77FBAC6EA6" authorityName="Randell" authorityYear="1964" box="[915,1078,979,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Anurogryllina">Anurogryllina</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
), as well as its genital structure. Possibly,
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB17FFC53FE1D6959" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2020" box="[258,391,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Itarogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB17FFC53FE1D6959" box="[258,391,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Itarogryllus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
had a secondary reduction of the medial and lateral lobes; in addition, the ectophallic fold has a feature similar to several
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB1B2FBBFFDF4697D" authorityName="Randell" authorityYear="1964" box="[463,622,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subTribe" subTribe="Anurogryllina">Anurogryllina</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
species. At the moment,
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB3EFFBBFFB8D697D" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2020" box="[914,1047,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Itarogryllus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB3EFFBBFFB8D697D" box="[914,1047,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Itarogryllus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
is not included in any subtribe or genus-group, pending further review of the genus status or study of additional material.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0BAFBC7FF5569A1" blockId="2.[151,1437,655,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB0BAFBC7FECC6935" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Tavares & Fernandes, 2022" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Tavares & Fernandes" authorityYear="2022" box="[199,342,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Mellogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB0BAFBC7FECC6935" box="[199,342,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Mellogryllus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB121FBC7FE336935" bold="true" box="[348,425,1123,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CC6342906FFEAB121FBC7FE336935" box="[348,425,1123,1149]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
is allocated in the Miogryllae Group, with a genital feature similar to
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB4D7FBC7FA996935" authorityName="Hebard" authorityYear="1935" box="[1194,1283,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB4D7FBC7FA996935" box="[1194,1283,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Gryllita</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CC6342906FFEAB574FBC7FAB26936" box="[1289,1320,1123,1150]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" sensu="lato">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB574FBC7FAB96935" box="[1289,1315,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">s.l</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
, but small and silent, being the second silent genus described so far (after
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB328FB23FC5169E9" authorityName="de Mello" authorityYear="1990" box="[853,971,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Kazuemba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB328FB23FC5169E9" box="[853,971,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Kazuemba</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
). However, both genera are distinguished mainly by the feature of male genitalia. Also, we updated the genera group key, including the new genus described here.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAFA95FE4C6803" blockId="2.[151,813,1328,1391]" box="[151,470,1328,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<heading id="D0AC10312906FFEAB0EAFA95FE4C6803" bold="true" box="[151,470,1328,1355]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" reason="1">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB0EAFA95FE4C6803" bold="true" box="[151,470,1328,1355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
Key to
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB08CFA94FEE06802" box="[241,378,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Miogryllae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Miogryllae</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
genera
|
||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</heading>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAFAF0FCB76827" blockId="2.[151,813,1328,1391]" box="[151,813,1364,1391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
(Modified from
|
||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFCADAAC2906FFEAB130FAF0FCBC6827" author="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. & Garcia Garcia, A." box="[333,806,1364,1391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" pagination="273 - 290" refId="ref6554" refString="Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. & Garcia Garcia, A. (2020) Studies in Colombian Ensifera and adjacent countries: Gigagryllus, a new genus of giant field crickets (Orthoptera: Gryllidae) with comments on current Neotropical field crickets classification. Zootaxa, 4830 (2), 273 - 290. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4830.2.3" type="journal article" year="2020">Cadena-Castañeda & García García, 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
|
|
)
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
<subSubSection id="C341F4D62906FFEAB0EAFA3EFA066AB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" type="key">
|
||
|
|
<key id="FFCAF06C2906FFEAB0EAFA3EFA066AB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyStep id="30AFBFF82906FFEAB0EAFA3EFA066B4F" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAFA3EFA066884" blockId="2.[151,1437,1433,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30AA04682906FFEAB0EAFA3EFA066884" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
1. Small size (
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CA30AB82906FFEAB12BFA3EFE2E68E7" box="[342,436,1434,1455]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">9-12 mm</quantity>
|
||
|
|
). Tegmina reduced, without stridulatory apparatus. Tympana of the first pair of legs usually absent, if present, only on one side of the tibia...................................................................... 2
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAFA71FA066B4F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1433,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30AA04682906FFEAB0EAFA71FA066B4F" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
- Medium size (
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CA30AB82906FFEAB117FA70FE4A68A2" box="[362,464,1492,1514]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" unit="mm" value="20.0" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="15.0">15-25 mm</quantity>
|
||
|
|
). Tegmina with variable development, generally covering up to the second abdominal tergite or further in males. Stridulatory apparatus present. Tympana of the first pair of tibiae usually present........................... 3
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
||
|
|
<keyStep id="30AFBFF82906FFEAB0EAF9ABFA066B9C" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAF9ABFA066B16" blockId="2.[151,1437,1433,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30AA04682906FFEAB0EAF9ABFA066B16" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
2. Tegmina reaching the second tergite, with parallel longitudinal veins and anal field slightly overlapping, tympana absent. Main lobe of pseudepiphallus notch deep and wide; pseudepiphallic parameres thin; ectophallic sclerite poorly developed; ectophallic fold divided, well-developed, extending through the pseudepiphallic median lophi.......................
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB54AF9EDFA066B16" ID-CoL="8NT5D" authorityName="de Mello" authorityYear="1990" box="[1335,1436,1609,1630]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Kazuemba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB54AF9EDFA066B16" box="[1335,1436,1609,1630]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Kazuemba</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAF9C3FA066B9C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1433,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30AA04682906FFEAB0EAF9C3FA066B9C" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
- Tegmina very reduced, reaching only the first tergite anterior border, never touching, without venation, tympana present at least in females on the outer side of the fore tibia. Main lobe of pseudepiphallus notch narrow and not very deep; pseudepiphallic parameres wide and conical; ectophallic sclerite well-developed and divergent; ectophallic fold undivided, poorly-developed, not extending through the pseudepiphallic median lophi.......................................
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB4A5F91BFAC96B9C" ID-CoL="9H23Y" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Tavares & Fernandes, 2022" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Tavares & Fernandes" authorityYear="2022" box="[1240,1363,1727,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Mellogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB4A5F91BFAC96B9C" box="[1240,1363,1727,1748]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Mellogryllus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB524F91BFA066B9C" bold="true" box="[1369,1436,1727,1748]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21CC6342906FFEAB524F91BFA066B9C" box="[1369,1436,1727,1748]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" rank="genus">n. gen.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
||
|
|
<keyStep id="30AFBFF82906FFEAB0EAF978FA066ACC" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAF978FA066A64" blockId="2.[151,1437,1433,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30AA04682906FFEAB0EAF978FA066A64" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">3. Tegmina with variable development, generally rectangular. Space between the lateral lophi wide. Pseudepiphallic parameres with their postero-apical parts long (strongly projected beyond the posteromedial margin of pseudepiphallus). Ectophallic fold noticeably protruding between lateral lophi, spine-shaped..................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAF891FA066ACC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1433,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30AA04682906FFEAB0EAF891FA066ACC" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
- Tegmina ovoid. Space between lateral lophi moderately narrow. Pseudepiphallic parameres with their postero-apical parts not projected beyond the posteromedial margin of pseudepiphallus. Ectophallic fold not protruded between the lateral lophi..................................................................................................
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB52DF8CBFA066ACC" ID-CoL="8NQ26" authorityName="Hebard" authorityYear="1935" box="[1360,1436,1903,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Gryllita" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB52DF8CBFA066ACC" box="[1360,1436,1903,1924]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Gryllita</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
||
|
|
<keyStep id="30AFBFF82906FFEAB0EAF828FA066AB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAF828FA066AF6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1433,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30AA04682906FFEAB0EAF828FA066AF6" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
4. Pseudepiphallic parameres with denticulations at apex; ectophallic apodeme divergent, rami with thicky apexes, forming two very close masses, but not merging.............................................................
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB566F80DFA066AF6" ID-CoL="8NRRM" authorityName="Cadena-Castaneda" authorityYear="2011" box="[1307,1436,1961,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Faguagryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB566F80DFA066AF6" box="[1307,1436,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Faguagryllus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE4A75D2906FFEAB0EAF863FA066AB1" blockId="2.[151,1437,1433,2042]" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
<keyLead id="30AA04682906FFEAB0EAF863FA066AB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">
|
||
|
|
- Pseudepiphallic parameres with smooth apex; ectophallic apodeme convergent, rami apexes without modifications....................................................................................................
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C5BDCDE2906FFEAB54EF840FA066AB1" ID-CoL="8NSGP" authority="Cadena-Castañeda & Tavares & Fernandes, 2022" authorityName="Cadena-Castañeda & Tavares & Fernandes" authorityYear="2022" box="[1331,1436,2020,2041]" class="Insecta" family="Gryllidae" genus="Miogryllus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="410" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B92F7B4F2906FFEAB54EF840FA066AB1" box="[1331,1436,2020,2041]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="410">Miogryllus</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
</keyLead>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</keyStep>
|
||
|
|
</key>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|