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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.284.3983" ID-PMC="PMC3677377" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-284-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="192EFF970E2BFFDF3161FFE53C4BFFAA" ID-PubMed="23794843" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578323" ID-ZooBank="33B15A74746D4A82A865EA1E7E55A9BB" ModsDocID="1313-2970-284-1" checkinTime="1451247469560" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Shi, Hongliang, Zhou, Hongzhang &amp; Liang, Hongbin" docDate="2013" docId="D9CEB700679195E935BD6E8A502FFE17" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 284: 1-129" docOrigin="ZooKeys 284" docPubDate="2013-04-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.284.3983" docTitle="Orionella lewisii" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="192EFF970E2BFFDF3161FFE53C4BFFAA" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="192EFF970E2BFFDF3161FFE53C4BFFAA" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic synopsis of the subtribe Physoderina (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini), with species revisions of eight genera" masterLastPageNumber="129" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1668155586682" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomic synopsis of the subtribe Physoderina (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini), with species revisions of eight genera</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shi, Hongliang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China &amp; Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhou, Hongzhang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Liang, Hongbin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lianghb@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2013-04-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>284</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>129</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.284.3983</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.284.3983</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-284-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">33B15A74746D4A82A865EA1E7E55A9BB</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">192EFF970E2BFFDF3161FFE53C4BFFAA</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">578323</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152042256" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D9CEB700679195E935BD6E8A502FFE17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D9CEB700679195E935BD6E8A502FFE17" lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<subSubSection pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName LSID="D9CEB700-6791-95E9-35BD-6E8A502FFE17" authority="(Bates, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orionella lewisii" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisii">Orionella lewisii (Bates, 1873)</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 25–30" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 25 - 30. Habitus, scale bars = 2.0 mm: 25 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Guangdong 26 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Sri Lanka 27 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Japan 28 Orionella discoidalis (Bates), a specimen from Yunnan 29 Orionella kathmanduensis (Kirschenhofer), a specimen from Nepal 30 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Fujian." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29678" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Habitus: Figs 27</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 61–66" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 61 - 66. Type materials, scale bars = 2.0 mm: 61 Holotype of Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n. 62 Lectotype of Endynomena lewisii Bates [= Orionella lewisii (Bates)] 63 Holotype of Orionella obenbergi Jedlicka [= Orionella lewisii (Bates)] 64 Holotype of Endynomena discoidalis Bates [= Orionella discoidalis (Bates)] 65 Lectotype of Plochionus pradieri Fairmaire [= Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire)] 66 Lectotype of Saronychium inconspicuum Blackburn [= Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire)]." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29684" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">62, 63</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 91" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 91. Median lobe of male genitalia, right-lateral, ventral, left-lateral, dorsal views of Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Zhejiang." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29709" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">male genitalia: Figs 91</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 95–110" captionStartId="F40" captionText="Figures 95 - 110. Left and right parameres of male genitalia, scale bars = 0.2 mm: 95 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean), a specimen from Guangxi 96 Paraphaea minor sp. n., holotype 97 Anchista brunnea (Wiedemann), a paralectotype of picea Chaudoir 98 Anchista pilosa sp. n., holotype 99 Metallanchista laticollis sp. n., holotype 100 Physodera amplicollis van de Poll, a specimen from Taiwan 101 Diamella cupreomicans (Oberthuer), a specimen from Yunnan 102 Diamella arrowi (Jedlicka), holotype 103 Allocota aurata (Bates), a specimen from Tonkin 104 Allocota aurata (Bates), a specimen from Shaanxi 105 Allocota bicolor sp. n., holotype 106 Lachnoderma asperum Bates, a specimen from Taiwan 107 Dasiosoma ivorense Basilewsky, a paratype from Cote d'Ivoire 108 Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n., holotype 109 Orionella kathmanduensis (Kirschenhofer), a specimen from Nepal 110 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Fujian." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29716" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">109</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 111–125" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figures 111 - 125. Left ovipositors of females, ventral view, scale bars = 0.2 mm: 111 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean), a specimen from Guangxi 112 Paraphaea minor sp. n., a paratype from Hainan 113 Paraphaea philippinensis (Jedlicka), holotype 114 Anchista fenestrata fenestrata (Schmidt-Goebel), a specimen from Nepal 115 Physodera dejeani Eschscholtz, a specimen from Yunnan 116 Physodera eschscholtzii Parry, a specimen from Yunnan 117 Diamella cupreomicans (Oberthuer), a specimen from Yunnan 118 Allocota aurata (Bates), a specimen from Shaanxi 119 Allocota bicolor sp. n., a paratype from Guangdong 120 Lachnoderma asperum Bates, a specimen from Zhejiang 121 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Guangdong 122 Dasiosoma maindroni (Tian &amp; Deuve), a specimen from Tonkin 123 Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n., a paratype from Yunnan 124 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Zhejiang 125 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Taiwan." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29719" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">female genitalia: Figs 124</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 138–157" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figures 138 - 157. Characters of Physoderina. 138 - 139 Internal reproductive system of females, scale bars = 0.2 mm: 138 Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n., a paratype from Yunnan 139 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Zhejiang. 140 - 142 Right protibia, ventral view, showing the reduction of cleaning spur, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 140 Allocota aurata (Bates) (cleaning spur absent) 141 Allocota bicolor sp. n. (cleaning spur fine) 142 Diamella cupreomicans (Oberthuer) (cleaning spur well developed). 143 - 146 Terminal sternum, showing the setae and male emargination, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 143 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean), male (deeply emarginate, one seta on each side) 144 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean) (straight, two setae on each side), female 145 Allocota aurata (Bates), male (moderately emarginate, two setae on each side) 146 Allocota aurata (Bates), female (straight, two setae on each side, right side unusually with an additional seta). 147 - 148 Umbilical series of 9 th interval, right elytron, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 147 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean) (umbilical series placed in one row) 148 Metallanchista laticollis sp. n. (umbilical series placed in two rows). 149 - 150 Head, showing the different shape of mandibles, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 149 Paraphaea formosana (Jedlicka) (mandibles moderately widen) 150 Allocota bicolor sp. n. (mandibles strongly widen). 151 - 153 Pronotum, showing the different length of setae on front angle, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 151 Allocota viridipennis Motschulsky, (setae short and fine) 152 Allocota cyanipennis Heller, (setae relative long) 153 Allocota bicolor sp. n., (setae very long). 154 - 155 Pronotum, showing the difference on lateral margin, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 154 Anchista fenestrata fenestrata (Schmidt-Goebel), (lateral margin slightly angulated in middle) 155 Paraphaea formosana (Jedlicka), (lateral margin completely rounded in middle). 156 - 157 Pronotal hind angle, showing the geographical variation in Allocota bicolor sp. n., scale bars = 0.2 mm: 156 Allocota bicolor sp. n., a specimen from Guangdong, (hind angle sharp) 157 Allocota bicolor sp. n., holotype from Yunnan, (hind angle slightly rounded)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29722" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">139</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisii">Orionella lewisii</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Bates, HW" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="229 - 322" refId="B23" refString="Bates, HW, 1873. On the Geodephagous Coleoptera of Japan. Fam. Carabidae. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1873 (2): 229 - 322" title="On the Geodephagous Coleoptera of Japan. Fam. Carabidae." volume="1873" year="1873">Bates 1873</bibRefCitation>
: 311 (original:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Endynomena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; type locality: Nagasaki (Japan); lectotype deposited in NHML);
<bibRefCitation author="Bates, HW" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="1 - 5" refId="B24" refString="Bates, HW, 1876. Additions to the list of geadephagous Coleoptera of Japan, with synonimic and other remarks. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1876: 1 - 5" title="Additions to the list of geadephagous Coleoptera of Japan, with synonimic and other remarks." volume="1876" year="1876">Bates 1876</bibRefCitation>
: 5, Fig. 4 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Endynomena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Csiki, E" editor="Junk, W" journalOrPublisher="Volumen III. Carabidae III. Berlin" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1279 - 1598" refId="B37" refString="Csiki, E, 1932. Carabidae: Harpalinae VII (Pars 124). In: Junk, W, Schenkling, S, Eds., Coleopterorum catalogus. Volumen III. Carabidae III. Berlin: 1279 - 1598" title="Carabidae: Harpalinae VII (Pars 124)." volumeTitle="Coleopterorum catalogus." year="1932">Csiki 1932</bibRefCitation>
: 1457 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Endynomena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; catalogue, misspelled as
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">lewisi</emphasis>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Jedlicka, A" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatlichen Museum fuer Tierkunde in Dresden" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="269 - 579" refId="B58" refString="Jedlicka, A, 1963. Monographie der Truncatipennen aus Ostasien, Lebiinae- Odacanthinae- Braehyninae (Coleptera, Carabidae). Entomologische Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatlichen Museum fuer Tierkunde in Dresden 28: 269 - 579" title="Monographie der Truncatipennen aus Ostasien, Lebiinae- Odacanthinae- Braehyninae (Coleptera, Carabidae)." volume="28" year="1963">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jedlička">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
1963
</bibRefCitation>
: 309 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Endynomena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; misspelled as
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">lewisi</emphasis>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="B48" refString="Habu, A, 1967. Fauna Japonica, Carabidae Truncatipennes Group (Insecta: Coleoptera). Biogeographical Society of Japan. Japan, 338 pp." title="Fauna Japonica, Carabidae Truncatipennes Group (Insecta: Coleoptera). Biogeographical Society of Japan. Japan, 338 pp." year="1967">Habu 1967</bibRefCitation>
: 132, Figs (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Endynomena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="B50" refString="Habu, A, 1979b. Notes on Endynomena Chaudoir and Orionella Jedlicka (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Entomological Review of Japan 33 (1/2): 61-65." title="Notes on Endynomena Chaudoir and Orionella Jedlicka (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Entomological Review of Japan 33 (1 / 2): 61 - 65." year="1979 b">Habu 1979b</bibRefCitation>
: 65 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Orionella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Entomological Review of Japan" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="83 - 118" refId="B51" refString="Habu, A, 1982. Revised and supplementary notes on and descriptions of the Truncatipennes group of Japan (2) (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Entomological Review of Japan 37 (2): 83 - 118" title="Revised and supplementary notes on and descriptions of the Truncatipennes group of Japan (2) (Coleoptera, Carabidae)." volume="37" year="1982">Habu 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 104 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Orionella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Ueno, S" journalOrPublisher="Nouvelle Revue d'Entomologie" pageId="89" pageNumber="90" refId="B85" refString="Ueno, S, Kurosawa, Y, Sato, M, 1985. The Coleoptera of Japan in Color Vol. II. Osaka, 514 pp." title="The Coleoptera of Japan in Color Vol. II. Osaka, 514 pp." year="1985">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Uéno">Ueno</normalizedToken>
et al. 1985
</bibRefCitation>
: 169, pl. 31 Fig. 11 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Orionella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation author="Park, J" journalOrPublisher="Korean Journal of Entomology" pageId="88" pageNumber="89" pagination="277 - 278" refId="B77" refString="Park, J, Kwon, Y, Kwon, T, 1998. Korean species of the genus Orionella Jedlicka (Coleoptera: Harpalidae). Korean Journal of Entomology 28 (4): 277 - 278" title="Korean species of the genus Orionella Jedlicka (Coleoptera: Harpalidae)." volume="28" year="1998">Park et al. 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 277 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Orionella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Korea)
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obenbergeri">Orionella obenbergeri</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Jedlicka, A" journalOrPublisher="Entomologische Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatlichen Museum fuer Tierkunde in Dresden" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="269 - 579" refId="B58" refString="Jedlicka, A, 1963. Monographie der Truncatipennen aus Ostasien, Lebiinae- Odacanthinae- Braehyninae (Coleptera, Carabidae). Entomologische Abhandlungen und Berichte aus dem Staatlichen Museum fuer Tierkunde in Dresden 28: 269 - 579" title="Monographie der Truncatipennen aus Ostasien, Lebiinae- Odacanthinae- Braehyninae (Coleptera, Carabidae)." volume="28" year="1963">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jedlička">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
1963
</bibRefCitation>
: 308 Fig. 41 (Type locality: Mt. Minoo (Japan); holotype deposited in NMPC);
<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="B50" refString="Habu, A, 1979b. Notes on Endynomena Chaudoir and Orionella Jedlicka (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Entomological Review of Japan 33 (1/2): 61-65." title="Notes on Endynomena Chaudoir and Orionella Jedlicka (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Entomological Review of Japan 33 (1 / 2): 61 - 65." year="1979 b">Habu 1979b</bibRefCitation>
: 65 (
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Orionella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, synonymized with
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">lewisii</emphasis>
Bates). [Synonym]
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="type examined">
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Type examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Lectotype</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1873" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Endynomena lewisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bates, designated herein (NHML): male, body length = 8.4 mm, board mounted,
<normalizedToken originalValue="“345”">&quot;345&quot;</normalizedToken>
;
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Type”">&quot;Type&quot;</normalizedToken>
[round label with red circle]; &quot;Japan. / G. Lewis. / 1910-320&quot;; &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Lewisii</emphasis>
/
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Bates</emphasis>
&quot;; &quot;LECTOTYPE ♂ / Endynomena lewisii / Bates, 1873 / des. SHI H. L. 2011&quot; [red label][Fig. 62].
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Paralectotype</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Shi &amp; Zhou &amp; Liang" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Endynomena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">lewisii</emphasis>
Bates, 1 female, &quot;Japan. / G. Lewis. / 1910-320&quot;; &quot;Ex coll. Brit. Mus.&quot;;
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Co-type”">&quot;Co-type&quot;</normalizedToken>
[round label with green circle]; &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Endynomena</emphasis>
/
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Lewisi</emphasis>
/
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Bates</emphasis>
&quot;; &quot;H. E. Andrewes Coll. / B. M. 1945-97&quot;; &quot;PARALECTOTYPE ♀ / Endynomena lewisii / Bates, 1873 / det. SHI H. L. 2011&quot; [red label].
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Holotype</emphasis>
of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obenbergeri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Orionella obenbergeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jedlička">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
, by original designation (NMPC): male, body length = 8.6 mm, board mounted, &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Mt. Minoo / (OSAKA)</emphasis>
&quot;; &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
26-X-1944 / leg. S.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Uéno">Ueno</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
&quot;;
<normalizedToken originalValue="“TYPUS”">&quot;TYPUS&quot;</normalizedToken>
[red label]; &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Orionella n. g. / Obenbergeri / sp. n. /</emphasis>
det. ING.
<normalizedToken originalValue="JEDLIČKA”">JEDLICKA&quot;</normalizedToken>
[pink label][Fig. 63].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="notes on types">
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<pageBreakToken pageId="76" pageNumber="77" start="start">Notes</pageBreakToken>
on types.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1873" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisii">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Endynomena lewisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bates:
<bibRefCitation author="Bates, HW" journalOrPublisher="The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London" pageId="85" pageNumber="86" pagination="229 - 322" refId="B23" refString="Bates, HW, 1873. On the Geodephagous Coleoptera of Japan. Fam. Carabidae. The Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1873 (2): 229 - 322" title="On the Geodephagous Coleoptera of Japan. Fam. Carabidae." volume="1873" year="1873">Bates (1873)</bibRefCitation>
indicated that this species was described from several specimens from Japan collected by Lewis. In the collection of NHML, we found two specimens bearing
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bates’">Bates'</normalizedToken>
determination label. These are certainly syntypes and have been labeled as type and cotype by a later worker. There are two other specimens also collected by Lewis from Japan, but from different localities and without
<normalizedToken originalValue="Bates’">Bates'</normalizedToken>
determination labels. It is better to exclude these two specimens from the type series. We herein designate the male with
<normalizedToken originalValue="“type”">&quot;type&quot;</normalizedToken>
label in NHML as lectotype (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 61–66" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 61 - 66. Type materials, scale bars = 2.0 mm: 61 Holotype of Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n. 62 Lectotype of Endynomena lewisii Bates [= Orionella lewisii (Bates)] 63 Holotype of Orionella obenbergi Jedlicka [= Orionella lewisii (Bates)] 64 Holotype of Endynomena discoidalis Bates [= Orionella discoidalis (Bates)] 65 Lectotype of Plochionus pradieri Fairmaire [= Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire)] 66 Lectotype of Saronychium inconspicuum Blackburn [= Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire)]." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29684" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 62</figureCitation>
) for the purpose of fixing the name to unique name-bearing type.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obenbergeri">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Orionella obenbergeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jedlička">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
: The original literature clearly indicated this species was described based on single specimen cited as
<normalizedToken originalValue="“type”">&quot;type&quot;</normalizedToken>
. So the male in NMPC, the collection of
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jedlička">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
, is the holotype (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 61–66" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 61 - 66. Type materials, scale bars = 2.0 mm: 61 Holotype of Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n. 62 Lectotype of Endynomena lewisii Bates [= Orionella lewisii (Bates)] 63 Holotype of Orionella obenbergi Jedlicka [= Orionella lewisii (Bates)] 64 Holotype of Endynomena discoidalis Bates [= Orionella discoidalis (Bates)] 65 Lectotype of Plochionus pradieri Fairmaire [= Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire)] 66 Lectotype of Saronychium inconspicuum Blackburn [= Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire)]." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29684" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 63</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="non-type material examined">
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Non-type material examined</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
(Total 14 specimens).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Japan</emphasis>
: 1 female (NHML),
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Kawachi”">&quot;Kawachi&quot;</normalizedToken>
; &quot;Japan. /G. Lewis. / 1910-320&quot;. 1 female (NHML),
<normalizedToken originalValue="“Hiogo”">&quot;Hiogo&quot;</normalizedToken>
; &quot;Japan. /G. Lewis. / 1910-320&quot;. 1 male, 2 females (OMNH), &quot;NARA-PREF., Tomio, 1989.VII.18, leg. O. Tominaga&quot;[Fig. 27]. 1 male (OMNH), &quot;OSAKA-PREF, Toyono, 1980.VIII.9, leg. G. Nakata&quot;.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">China</emphasis>
:3 males (IZAS), &quot;Zikawei, 1924-3-17&quot;. 1 male (IZAS), &quot;ZHEJIANG, W. Tianmushan, Houshanmen, 500m, 1998.VII.25, Wu Hong leg.&quot;[Fig. 91]. 1 female (IZAS), &quot;ZHEJIANG, W. Tianmushan, Xianrending, 1500m, 1998.VII.29, Wu Hong leg.&quot;[Fig. 139]. 1 female (IZAS), &quot;ZHEJIANG, Tianmushan, 350m, 1999.6.5, Gao Mingyuan leg.&quot;. 1 female (SNUM), &quot;ZHEJIANG,
<normalizedToken originalValue="Lin’an">Lin'an</normalizedToken>
, W. Tianmushan, 2008.VI. Huang Hao leg.&quot;[Fig. 124]. 1 female (IZAS), &quot;SICHUAN, Emeishan, 710m, 1979.VI.20, Gao Ping leg.&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
This species can be distinguished from other species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1963" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Orionella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by: elytra unicolored, brown to dark brown; pronotum with lateral margins straight or slightly sinuate before hind angles; hind angles not distinct, almost completely rounded. This species may be also confused with
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Fairmaire" baseAuthorityYear="1849" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Endynomena" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pradieri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Endynomena pradieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Fairmaire). The differences are presented in the diagnosis characters of these two genera.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="77" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Male genitalia</emphasis>
with median lobe of aedeagus tubular, not laterally compressed, slightly bent; slightly bent to right side in dorsal view; apical lamella small, placed on right side of apex, strongly bent backward, not exceeding apical orifice. Internal sac with main flagellum slightly thick, sinuous, curved to right side, abruptly terminated before apical orifice; trumpet-form expansion indistinct, very small and narrow; secondary flagellum weakly sclerotized, half length of median lobe; internal sac with an elongate area strongly and coarsely scaled near base, subparallel to main flagellum, half length of median lobe (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 91" captionStartId="F36" captionText="Figure 91. Median lobe of male genitalia, right-lateral, ventral, left-lateral, dorsal views of Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Zhejiang." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29709" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 91</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Female genitalia</emphasis>
. Spermatheca straight, slightly claviform, moderately long; apical three-fifths slightly widened, apical two-fifths with distinct ring-sculpture, basal part with finer and indistinct ring-sculpture; spermathecal gland inserted at basal one-fourth of spermatheca, not branched, fine and long, much longer than spermatheca, apical part strongly expanded (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 138–157" captionStartId="F44" captionText="Figures 138 - 157. Characters of Physoderina. 138 - 139 Internal reproductive system of females, scale bars = 0.2 mm: 138 Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n., a paratype from Yunnan 139 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Zhejiang. 140 - 142 Right protibia, ventral view, showing the reduction of cleaning spur, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 140 Allocota aurata (Bates) (cleaning spur absent) 141 Allocota bicolor sp. n. (cleaning spur fine) 142 Diamella cupreomicans (Oberthuer) (cleaning spur well developed). 143 - 146 Terminal sternum, showing the setae and male emargination, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 143 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean), male (deeply emarginate, one seta on each side) 144 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean) (straight, two setae on each side), female 145 Allocota aurata (Bates), male (moderately emarginate, two setae on each side) 146 Allocota aurata (Bates), female (straight, two setae on each side, right side unusually with an additional seta). 147 - 148 Umbilical series of 9 th interval, right elytron, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 147 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean) (umbilical series placed in one row) 148 Metallanchista laticollis sp. n. (umbilical series placed in two rows). 149 - 150 Head, showing the different shape of mandibles, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 149 Paraphaea formosana (Jedlicka) (mandibles moderately widen) 150 Allocota bicolor sp. n. (mandibles strongly widen). 151 - 153 Pronotum, showing the different length of setae on front angle, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 151 Allocota viridipennis Motschulsky, (setae short and fine) 152 Allocota cyanipennis Heller, (setae relative long) 153 Allocota bicolor sp. n., (setae very long). 154 - 155 Pronotum, showing the difference on lateral margin, scale bars = 0.5 mm: 154 Anchista fenestrata fenestrata (Schmidt-Goebel), (lateral margin slightly angulated in middle) 155 Paraphaea formosana (Jedlicka), (lateral margin completely rounded in middle). 156 - 157 Pronotal hind angle, showing the geographical variation in Allocota bicolor sp. n., scale bars = 0.2 mm: 156 Allocota bicolor sp. n., a specimen from Guangdong, (hind angle sharp) 157 Allocota bicolor sp. n., holotype from Yunnan, (hind angle slightly rounded)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29722" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 139</figureCitation>
). Apical segment of ovipositor straight, not curved outward; length four times basal width; inner margin setose in apical two-thirds, outer margin setose in apical half; gradually narrowed to apex, apex slightly sharp, with membranous extension short, not narrowed (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 111–125" captionStartId="F41" captionText="Figures 111 - 125. Left ovipositors of females, ventral view, scale bars = 0.2 mm: 111 Paraphaea binotata (Dejean), a specimen from Guangxi 112 Paraphaea minor sp. n., a paratype from Hainan 113 Paraphaea philippinensis (Jedlicka), holotype 114 Anchista fenestrata fenestrata (Schmidt-Goebel), a specimen from Nepal 115 Physodera dejeani Eschscholtz, a specimen from Yunnan 116 Physodera eschscholtzii Parry, a specimen from Yunnan 117 Diamella cupreomicans (Oberthuer), a specimen from Yunnan 118 Allocota aurata (Bates), a specimen from Shaanxi 119 Allocota bicolor sp. n., a paratype from Guangdong 120 Lachnoderma asperum Bates, a specimen from Zhejiang 121 Dasiosoma bellum (Habu), a specimen from Guangdong 122 Dasiosoma maindroni (Tian &amp; Deuve), a specimen from Tonkin 123 Dasiosoma quadraticolle sp. n., a paratype from Yunnan 124 Orionella lewisii (Bates), a specimen from Zhejiang 125 Endynomena pradieri (Fairmaire), a specimen from Taiwan." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29719" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Fig. 124</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<pageBreakToken pageId="77" pageNumber="78" start="start">Detailed</pageBreakToken>
description of external characters has been provided by
<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="B48" refString="Habu, A, 1967. Fauna Japonica, Carabidae Truncatipennes Group (Insecta: Coleoptera). Biogeographical Society of Japan. Japan, 338 pp." title="Fauna Japonica, Carabidae Truncatipennes Group (Insecta: Coleoptera). Biogeographical Society of Japan. Japan, 338 pp." year="1967">Habu (1967</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" pagination="65 - 69" refId="B49" refString="Habu, A, 1979a. A new genus and species of the Lebiini from Formosa (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology 16: 65 - 69" title="A new genus and species of the Lebiini from Formosa (Coleoptera, Carabidae)." volume="16" year="1979 a">1979b</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Distribution</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
(
<figureCitation captionStart="Map 8" captionStartId="F52" captionText="Map 8. Known distribution of genus Orionella: ● Orionella lewisii (Bates) ■ Orionella discoidalis (Bates) ▲ Orionella kathmanduensis (Kirschenhofer)." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/29730" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Map 8</figureCitation>
). Japan, Korea, China (Zhejiang, Sichuan).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="77" pageNumber="78" type="notes on synonym">
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Notes on synonym.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="77" pageNumber="78">
<bibRefCitation author="Habu, A" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Japanese Society of Systematic Zoology" pageId="87" pageNumber="88" refId="B50" refString="Habu, A, 1979b. Notes on Endynomena Chaudoir and Orionella Jedlicka (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Entomological Review of Japan 33 (1/2): 61-65." title="Notes on Endynomena Chaudoir and Orionella Jedlicka (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Entomological Review of Japan 33 (1 / 2): 61 - 65." year="1979 b">Habu (1979b)</bibRefCitation>
synonymized
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jedlicka" authorityYear="1964" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obenbergeri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Orionella obenbergeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jedlička">Jedlicka</normalizedToken>
with
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1873" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Orionella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="77" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewisii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="77" pageNumber="78">Orionella lewisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Bates). We examined types of both species, and confirmed the synonymy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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