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<document id="79E0C01119FD0BF605109C8D048C1B06" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629794286657" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hodgson, Chris J. &amp; Peronti, Ana L. B. G." docDate="2012" docId="3B168794FFF2F867FF1AFA6FB8C0E4A0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03372p265.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3372" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ceroplastes galeatus Newstead" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="124" masterDocId="C72FFFECFF8AF81CFF8DFFC8BB23E553" masterDocTitle="3372" masterLastPageNumber="265" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="121" updateTime="1699112745853" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="7D97D5DEDDE7277F6512CC9A22AF1800">3372</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="745910FFC625B8C8E777E39E76EE2F9B">Hodgson, Chris J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="ACBEF895D01B0C6E82F5458D48B8FAC6">Peronti, Ana L. B. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="1E211F3DA8ADC6C00028822374871190">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="EEE04E33A078F55E346864C12B31CB8C">2012-07-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D4318F4C578C5E73A37D483719AC2115">3372</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="308A26BF5877A63DC676C391307AF2E3" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3B168794FFF2F867FF1AFA6FB8C0E4A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5255418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5255418" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B168794FFF2F867FF1AFA6FB8C0E4A0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B168794FFF2F867FF1AFA6FB8C0E4A0" lastPageId="123" lastPageNumber="124" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFF2F864FF1AFA6FB92DE092" box="[151,526,1447,1473]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F864FF1AFA6FB92DE092" blockId="120.[151,526,1447,1506]" box="[151,526,1447,1473]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<heading id="E84881EEFFF2F864FF1AFA6FB92DE092" bold="true" box="[151,526,1447,1473]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF2F864FF1AFA6FB92DE092" ID-CoL="T42G" authority="Newstead" authorityName="Newstead" box="[151,526,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeatus">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF1AFA6FB92DE092" bold="true" box="[151,526,1447,1473]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF1AFA6FBAACE092" bold="true" box="[151,399,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Ceroplastes galeatus</emphasis>
Newstead
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFF2F864FF1AFA02BABAE0B1" box="[151,409,1482,1506]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F864FF1AFA02BABAE0B1" blockId="120.[151,526,1447,1506]" box="[151,409,1482,1506]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
(
<figureCitation id="2B842A07FFF2F864FF12FA02BBD0E0B1" box="[159,243,1482,1506]" captionStart="FIGURE 59" captionStartId="121.[151,244,1803,1824]" captionText="FIGURE 59. C. galeatus Newstead. Lectotype. For explanation of labels, see p. 9. Notes: (i) dorsal loculate microducts of rusci-type; (ii) with about 15 marginal setae between eyespots; (iii) stigmatic setae extending out of cleft along margin but not meeting between clefts; (iv) stigmatic setae in each cleft mainly 3-4 deep and with largest near apex; (v) each cleft with a total of about 30-37 stigmatic setae; (vi) multilocular disc-pores usually only present posteriorly on abdomen; (vii) ventral tubular ducts absent anteriorly and perhaps also sometimes absent posteriorly; (viii) tibio-tarsal articulatory sclerosis either absent or small, and (ix) claw digitules both broad." pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
; Map fig. 104)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFF2F864FF1AF9DAB992E314" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F864FF1AF9DAB96FE37B" blockId="120.[151,689,1554,1607]" box="[151,588,1554,1576]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93AF11ACFFF2F864FF1AF9DAB96FE37B" box="[151,588,1554,1576]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<treatmentCitation id="321E1093FFF2F864FF1AF9DAB96BE37B" author="Newstead, R." box="[151,584,1554,1576]" page="95" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" year="1911">
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF2F864FF1AF9DAB96BE37B" ID-CoL="T42G" authority="Newstead, 1911 a: 95" authorityName="Newstead" authorityPageNumber="95" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,584,1554,1576]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeatus">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF1AF9DABA48E37B" box="[151,363,1554,1576]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Ceroplastes galeatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="D72E4B73FFF2F864FEFCF9DAB96BE37B" author="Newstead, R." box="[369,584,1554,1576]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref187718" refString="Newstead, R. (1911 a) Observations on African scale insects (Coccidae). (No. 3). Bulletin of Entomological Research 2, 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1911">Newstead, 1911a: 95</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F864FF1AF9F9B992E314" blockId="120.[151,689,1554,1607]" box="[151,689,1585,1607]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="93AF11ACFFF2F864FF1AF9F9B992E314" box="[151,689,1585,1607]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF2F864FF1AF9F9BAECE314" ID-CoL="T42G" authority="Newstead" authorityName="Newstead" box="[151,463,1585,1607]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeatus">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF1AF9F9BA47E314" box="[151,356,1585,1607]" italics="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Ceroplastes galeatus</emphasis>
Newstead
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="321E1093FFF2F864FE54F9FAB98EE314" author="Le Pelley, R. H." box="[473,685,1585,1607]" page="350" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" year="1968">
<bibRefCitation id="D72E4B73FFF2F864FE54F9FAB98EE314" author="Le Pelley, R. H." box="[473,685,1585,1607]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" refId="ref186438" refString="Le Pelley, R. H. (1968) Pests of coffee. Longmans, London. 588 pp." type="book" year="1968">Le Pelley, 1968: 350</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFF2F865FF1AF9BBBF84E37F" lastPageId="121" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F864FF1AF9BBB821E387" blockId="120.[151,1438,1651,2036]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF1AF9BBBAA6E3DF" bold="true" box="[151,389,1651,1676]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="03D73CDFFFF2F864FE02F9BCB821E387" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Uganda" county="Cotype" location="Colonial Office" municipality="Newstead" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FE02F9BCB926E3DF" bold="true" box="[399,517,1652,1676]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<typeStatus id="6C048820FFF2F864FE02F9BCB926E3DF" box="[399,517,1652,1676]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="A5B9FD0BFFF2F864FD82F9BCB907E3D8" box="[527,548,1652,1675]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FDA3F9BBB85BE3DF" bold="true" box="[558,888,1651,1676]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
(here designated):
<collectingCountry id="CBA87612FFF2F864FC9CF9BCB850E3DF" box="[785,883,1652,1676]" name="Uganda" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Uganda</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
right label:
<location id="B6606059FFF2F864FB84F9BCBF98E3DF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B168794FFF2F867FF1AFA6FB8C0E4A0:B6606059FFF2F864FB84F9BCBF98E3DF" box="[1033,1211,1652,1676]" country="Uganda" county="Cotype" municipality="Newstead" name="Colonial Office" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Colonial Office</location>
/ Ent. Res. Comm. (T.A.) / 1804 /
<location id="B6606059FFF2F864FECAF95FBA80E3FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3B168794FFF2F867FF1AFA6FB8C0E4A0:B6606059FFF2F864FECAF95FBA80E3FC" box="[327,419,1687,1711]" country="Uganda" county="Cotype" municipality="Newstead" name="Entebbe" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Entebbe</location>
/ 10/VIII/10 / BM 1945, 121; left label:
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF2F864FCF1F95FB8DCE3FC" box="[892,1023,1687,1711]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ceroplastes</taxonomicName>
/ galeatus /
<collectingMunicipality id="5364ACF8FFF2F864FB02F95FBFDDE3FC" box="[1167,1278,1687,1711]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Newstead</collectingMunicipality>
/
<collectingCounty id="5A614E0EFFF2F864FA95F95FBE4AE3FC" box="[1304,1385,1687,1711]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Cotype</collectingCounty>
<specimenCount id="A5B9FD0BFFF2F864FAF9F950BEBDE3FC" box="[1396,1438,1688,1711]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="D5AEAE47FFF2F864FF12F974BBD9E387" box="[159,250,1724,1748]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 1/1 (fair-poor, dorsum and venter separated).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F864FF4AF928BF88E3A4" blockId="120.[151,1438,1651,2036]" box="[199,1195,1759,1784]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF4AF928BA4FE3AB" bold="true" box="[199,364,1760,1784]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<typeStatus id="6C048820FFF2F864FF4AF928BA4FE3AB" box="[199,364,1760,1784]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="A5B9FD0BFFF2F864FEFEF928BAABE3A4" box="[371,392,1760,1783]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: as for
<typeStatus id="6C048820FFF2F864FE7EF917B97EE3A4" box="[499,605,1759,1783]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, 1/2 (fair; split into dorsum and venter) + 4/6 (poor).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F864FF4AF8CCBFE4E24F" blockId="120.[151,1438,1651,2036]" box="[199,1223,1796,1820]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF4AF8CCBA16E24F" bold="true" box="[199,309,1796,1820]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Non-type</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="03D73CDFFFF2F864FEC9F8CCBFE0E24F" box="[324,1219,1796,1820]" collectingDate="1910-09-15" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="C. C. Gowdey" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" specimenCount="1">
as previous but collected on
<date id="C7011042FFF2F864FD0EF8CCB9DEE24F" box="[643,765,1796,1820]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" value="1910-09-15">
<collectingDate id="D745E9AAFFF2F864FD0EF8CCB9DEE24F" box="[643,765,1796,1820]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" value="1910-09-15">15.ix.1910</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="1E4A5354FFF2F864FC84F8CCB881E24F" box="[777,930,1796,1820]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">C.C. Gowdey</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="D5AEAE47FFF2F864FC3CF8CCBF2FE24F" box="[945,1036,1796,1820]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">BMNH</collectionCode>
): 1/2 (fair-poor)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F864FF4AF8E0BA09E237" blockId="120.[151,1438,1651,2036]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF4AF8E0BBDCE213" bold="true" box="[199,255,1832,1856]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Note</emphasis>
. The following description is taken from the specimens divided into dorsum and venter and from a young adult female.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF2F865FF4AF8B8B918E5A4" blockId="120.[151,1438,1651,2036]" lastBlockId="121.[151,1437,151,1580]" lastPageId="121" lastPageNumber="122" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF4AF8B8BAEAE2D4" box="[199,457,1903,1928]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="120" pageNumber="121" reason="1">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF2F864FF4AF8B8BAE1E2DB" bold="true" box="[199,450,1903,1928]" pageId="120" pageNumber="121">Unmounted material</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
&quot;Test of adult female — wax hard; creamy white or dusky yellowish white; roughly hemispherical; divided into distinct plates; dorsum with a central dark nuclear spot situated in a deep depression, the latter extending as a narrow groove as far as the region of the anal lobes; lateral plates separated by dark depression lines; lateral margins over the stigmatic clefts projecting considerably beyond the hemispherical portion, in the form of 2 peak-like extensions, on both surfaces of which are the opaque white stigmatic bands; area surrounding the anal orifice almost denuded, so that the colour of the insect is visible. Width 4.5–5.0 mm, length 4.0–
<quantity id="74479B67FFF3F865FF44FF17BA00E5A4" box="[201,291,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
.&quot; (
<bibRefCitation id="D72E4B73FFF3F865FEB3FF17B90DE5A4" author="Newstead, R." box="[318,558,223,247]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" pagination="85 - 104" refId="ref187718" refString="Newstead, R. (1911 a) Observations on African scale insects (Coccidae). (No. 3). Bulletin of Entomological Research 2, 85 - 104." type="journal article" year="1911">Newstead, 1911a: 95</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF3F865FF4AFECCBF23E430" blockId="121.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF4AFECCBA85E448" box="[199,422,259,284]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" reason="1">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF4AFECCBABCE44F" bold="true" box="[199,415,259,284]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">Mounted material</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Body elongate oval, probably rather convex, with shallow, stigmatic clefts; distinctness of dorsal tubercles uncertain. Caudal process short and stout, pointing more or less vertically. Length
<quantity id="74479B67FFF3F865FA80FEEFBEB4E46C" box="[1293,1431,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="3.1" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.7">2.7–3.5 mm</quantity>
, total width of mounted specimen
<quantity id="74479B67FFF3F865FD83FE84B985E430" box="[526,678,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.125" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.75" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="2.125" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="1.75">1.75–2.5 mm</quantity>
; width of venter
<quantity id="74479B67FFF3F865FCE9FE84B8DFE430" box="[868,1020,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.575" metricValueMax="1.65" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="1.575" valueMax="1.65" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.65 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF3F865FF4AFEB8BF97E7BC" blockId="121.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF4AFEB8BA0DE4D4" box="[199,302,368,392]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" reason="1">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF4AFEB8BA04E4DB" bold="true" box="[199,295,368,392]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">Dorsum</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Derm entirely membranous on young individuals, except for heavily sclerotised caudal process; derm becoming more sclerotised on old individuals. Caudal process heavily sclerotised, with simple microducts more or less throughout;
<quantity id="74479B67FFF3F865FE39FE7FB918E49C" box="[436,571,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.499999999999999" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="0.6499999999999999" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.7 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="74479B67FFF3F865FD08FE7FB80BE49C" box="[645,808,439,463]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" unit="mm" value="0.725" valueMax="0.75" valueMin="0.7">0.70–0.75 mm</quantity>
wide. Derm with eight large clear areas, distributed as usual, each without dorsal setae. Dorsal setae rather variable in shape, each mostly bluntly spinose, margins almost parallel, but some quite pointed; each subequal to or slightly longer than width of basal-socket (length 3.0–3.5 µm; basal socket width 2.5–3.0 µm); quite frequent throughout but absent from clear areas. Dorsal pores: (i) loculate microducts of rusci-type most abundant, those with 2 satellite loculi rare; rather sparse throughout apart from in clear areas where absent; wax-plate lines obscure but most pores with 2 satellite loculi probably restricted to them; (ii) simple microducts present but distribution uncertain. Preopercular pores present but number uncertain, probably about
<quantity id="74479B67FFF3F865FEC8FD7CBA5DE79F" box="[325,382,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
a transverse band; each small. Anal plates each with 3 pairs of large setal sockets dorsally (all setae missing) and a short apical seta. Length of anal tube and structure of anal ring unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF3F865FF4AFD33BFF2E104" blockId="121.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF4AFD33BA0BE640" box="[199,296,763,788]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" reason="1">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF4AFD33BA02E647" bold="true" box="[199,289,763,788]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">Margin</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Marginal setae strongly setose; each seta 16–20 µm long; with perhaps 15 or 16 between eyespots, and (on each side) 3–6 between eyespots and anterior stigmatic setae, 2 or 3 between stigmatic clefts (intermingling with stigmatic setae) and maybe about 10–12 on each side of abdomen; each anal lobe with 4 long setae, each about 40–60 µm long. Stigmatic clefts shallow, each with a marginal line of bluntly pointed, conical stigmatic setae, line broadening to 3 or 4 setae deep in each cleft; often with 1 rather larger spinose seta in middle of each group, latter about 15–17 µm long, 8–10 µm wide at base; most other stigmatic setae about 10–12 µm long and 6–8 µm wide at base; setae extending some distance along margin on either side of each cleft, sometimes almost meeting between clefts; with non-marginal stigmatic setae also extending some distance on either side of cleft; with a total of 30–37 stigmatic setae in each cleft of which about 20–26 setae on margin and 10–14 non-marginal; also with 0–2 stigmatic setae anteriorly between eyespots. Eyespots each about 25–28 µm wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF3F865FF4AFBACBAA3E024" blockId="121.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF4AFBACBA3FE128" box="[199,284,1124,1148]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" reason="1">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF4AFBACBA36E12F" bold="true" box="[199,277,1124,1148]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">Venter</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Derm entirely membranous; cephalic region apparently rather large. Pregenital disc-pores abundant around genital opening and across preceding segment, plus a few in segment V; mostly absent more anteriorly, although 1 present in segment III on
<specimenCount id="A5B9FD0BFFF3F865FDB5FB64B998E197" box="[568,699,1196,1220]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
. Spiracular disc-pores present in a broad band near each spiracle but narrowing abruptly and then broadening again near margin, particularly in posterior band; each band with perhaps 60–70 disc-pores between margin and each spiracle. Ventral microducts showing nothing distinctive. Ventral tubular ducts absent in cephalic region and very scarce (sometimes possibly absent) associated with anogenital fold, only 1 found on 1 side of abdominal segment VI on
<specimenCount id="A5B9FD0BFFF3F865FC28FAF4BF0BE007" box="[933,1064,1340,1364]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
. Submarginal setae sparse, each about 8–10 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF3F865FF4AFA4CBF84E37F" blockId="121.[151,1437,151,1580]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">Antennae each with 6 segments, segment III rather short with no sign of pseudo-articulations; total length 220–235 µm. Clypeolabral shield about 130–135 µm long. Spiracles: width of peritremes 40–45 µm. Legs well developed, each with a very small and indistinct tibio-tarsal articulatory sclerosis; presence of claw denticle unknown; claw digitules both broad and subequal in length to tarsal digitules; dimensions of metathoracic legs (µm): coxa 95–110; trochanter + femur 125–130; tibia 80–85; tarsus 60–65, and claw 18–20.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="E7C0660AFFF3F865FF1AF8C3BBF7E292" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" startId="121.[151,244,1803,1824]">
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF3F865FF1AF8C3BBF7E292" blockId="121.[151,1436,1803,1985]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FF1AF8C3BA3BE273" bold="true" box="[151,280,1803,1824]" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">FIGURE 59.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF3F865FE90F8C4BAD5E272" authority="Newstead." authorityName="Newstead." box="[285,502,1804,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="121" pageNumber="122" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeatus">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF3F865FE90F8C4BAA9E272" box="[285,394,1804,1825]" italics="true" pageId="121" pageNumber="122">C. galeatus</emphasis>
Newstead.
</taxonomicName>
Lectotype. For explanation of labels, see p. 9. Notes: (i) dorsal loculate microducts of rusci-type; (ii) with about 15 marginal setae between eyespots; (iii) stigmatic setae extending out of cleft along margin but not meeting between clefts; (iv) stigmatic setae in each cleft mainly 3-4 deep and with largest near apex; (v) each cleft with a total of about 30-37 stigmatic setae; (vi) multilocular disc-pores usually only present posteriorly on abdomen; (vii) ventral tubular ducts absent anteriorly and perhaps also sometimes absent posteriorly; (viii) tibio-tarsal articulatory sclerosis either absent or small, and (ix) claw digitules both broad.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="FBA56509FFF1F867FF4AFF5FB8C0E4A0" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF1F867FF4AFF5FBF79E4FF" blockId="123.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FF4AFF5FBA6FE5FC" box="[199,332,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" reason="1">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FF4AFF5FBA66E5E3" bold="true" box="[199,325,151,176]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Discussion</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
The adult female of
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FDC9FF50B9E6E5E3" box="[580,709,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeatus">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FDC9FF50B9E6E5E3" box="[580,709,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. galeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
initially appears similar to several other species in the
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FAB4FF50BEB0E5FC" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[1337,1427,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rusci">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FAB4FF50BEB0E5FC" box="[1337,1427,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. rusci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- group but differs in: (i) having no ventral tubular ducts in the cephalic region; (ii) almost no tibio-tarsal articulatory scleroses; (iii) the distribution of the stigmatic setae, with the largest lying within the group (i.e., not the most dorsal seta); (iv) in the shortness of antennal segment III, and (v) stigmatic setae not meeting between clefts. Other species in the
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FECCFEE0BA85E46C" box="[321,422,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. rusci-</emphasis>
group that lack tubular ducts in the cephalic region are
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FBB5FEE0BFEEE413" box="[1080,1229,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singularis">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FBB5FEE0BFEEE413" box="[1080,1229,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. singularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FB52FEE0BEBFE413" authorityName="Hodgson &amp; Peronti" authorityYear="2012" box="[1247,1436,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balachowskyi">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FB52FEE0BEBFE413" box="[1247,1436,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. balachowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(described as new above) and
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FE7DFE84B9B6E437" authorityName="Hodgson &amp; Peronti" authorityYear="2012" box="[496,661,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghesquierei">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FE7DFE84B9B6E437" box="[496,661,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. ghesquierei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(described as new below).
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FC5BFE84BF4AE437" box="[982,1129,332,356]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="singularis">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FC5BFE84BF4AE437" box="[982,1129,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. singularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in having stigmatic setae along entire margin,
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FE31FEB8B956E4DB" authorityName="Hodgson &amp; Peronti" authorityYear="2012" box="[444,629,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balachowskyi">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FE31FEB8B956E4DB" box="[444,629,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. balachowskyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in having a very large mid-dorsal clear area and
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FB6CFEB8BEA1E4DB" authorityName="Hodgson &amp; Peronti" authorityYear="2012" box="[1249,1410,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ghesquierei">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FB6CFEB8BEA1E4DB" box="[1249,1410,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. ghesquierei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar but has many more stigmatic setae which almost meet between the clefts.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B3003682FFF1F867FF4AFE70B8C0E4A0" blockId="123.[151,1436,151,500]" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FF4AFE70BA65E483" box="[199,326,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="galeatus">
<emphasis id="81CBEA90FFF1F867FF4AFE70BA65E483" box="[199,326,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">C. galeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to be known only on coffee (
<taxonomicName id="74BF4D01FFF1F867FD6AFE7FB87CE49C" box="[743,863,439,463]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="123" pageNumber="124" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
) and an unknown host from
<collectingCountry id="CBA87612FFF1F867FB13FE7FBFDAE49C" box="[1182,1273,439,463]" name="Uganda" pageId="123" pageNumber="124">Uganda</collectingCountry>
. The fact that it was a pest of coffee at that time suggests that it must have been common.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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