226 lines
24 KiB
XML
226 lines
24 KiB
XML
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<document id="336D0F55875FC458046B0A076C48E78E" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930050122156" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4748115" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1620672692036" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Tsai, C. - F., Tsai, S. - C. & Liaw, G" docDate="2000" docId="03A7E252BB25FFA5FEB4D42409A8FCB3" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.34.1731-1741.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 34" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B3570C21952C5CF44265488F0CE432D6" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Metaphire bununa Tsai & Tsai & Liaw 2000, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1738" masterDocId="FF9E9A2ABB22FFACFFC8D12C0A62FF85" masterDocTitle="Two new species of protandric pheretimoid earthworms belonging to the genus Metaphire (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) from Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="1741" masterPageNumber="1731" pageNumber="1736" updateTime="1698914759431" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="F1A844D919D752FBB4B2F9BEF8EAB917" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="51B33938A1D1421DB54D56DA42F7F574">
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<mods:title id="C8D60460C561C1A05132BF833937DF43">Two new species of protandric pheretimoid earthworms belonging to the genus Metaphire (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) from Taiwan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9C653F5A0F0AB87449A800E04BC7FEF3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="64AF1B08BF1DF3858A0FA9AB4B62FD49">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2746A1F483D29980283AA4D01FADAF2E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="7D4D2ACFE7633E1F03A91AD81228CB51">Tsai, C. - F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="1C40D05F56C26CA6F8BBB8F7DFFEC850" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9F11D9D19CB9215A5855B6E11227C656">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9C999CCC8EA811FB379336C9D0A11372">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="EFB588A67118D5A33687E52982B8CDFD">Tsai, S. - C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9482B8984BDCF4919016103F139064DD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A59CA0E7FE87A8B3A072C94E9F70397F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3592940675CA00692C6041FA38673CF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="264CCCD75809621A921A134787262C8E">Liaw, G</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FDA326FB64CD124FAC79522B7AAC6EC5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="0120A92ED3E3289592DD47DC35943540" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2DBA15FA144562D1837E102912687547">
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<mods:title id="3B33C20A2C2FA123F76E628E648E7C01">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="582B8B4880EA97B71FB420DEA936603B">
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<mods:date id="A176EC0132C940DED945F1D461C50E82">2000</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C8C98E520968C28F828F0DDEFB9F81BB" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="15FE4A5D958D0A9D087D0ECC26260EB7">2000-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="4D7A880FBF3DBD2E9418454B5D3E456D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0D8993726FEB31557D35D1413BC8CECD">34</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="E3AE90CF69D01FCE89DD7C745ED4DA62" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="B2356425A6CB583E0D5221213F72232D">1731</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="FD940DAFCA66497C2CD938586E7D4F77">1741</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="6065B38A4BCC69C06BC406500AB1737D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="B3FBCEABFDE593C3A34ABD091EEFCB39" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930050122156</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="72E6B7B184CF3E21B637D7E1D38453AA" type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="79EB1E5A196F0A9BA37FE4FE02CEC853" type="Zenodo-Dep">4748115</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03A7E252BB25FFA5FEB4D42409A8FCB3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4747961" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4747961" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7E252BB25FFA5FEB4D42409A8FCB3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A7E252BB25FFA5FEB4D42409A8FCB3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1738" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">
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<subSubSection id="C31400CFBB25FFABFEB4D424080FFAC5" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB15344BB25FFABFEB4D4240895FAA5" blockId="7.[380,759,1288,1345]" box="[380,759,1288,1312]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">
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<heading id="D0F9E428BB25FFABFEB4D4240895FAA5" box="[380,759,1288,1312]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0E28C7BB25FFABFEB4D424082AFAA5" authority="Tsai & Tsai & Liaw, 2000" authorityName="Tsai & Tsai & Liaw" authorityYear="2000" box="[380,584,1288,1312]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bununa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB25FFABFEB4D424082AFAA5" bold="true" box="[380,584,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">Metaphire bununa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A249322DBB25FFABFD98D42508C9FAA5" box="[592,683,1289,1312]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB25FFABFD7CD4240895FAA5" bold="true" box="[692,759,1288,1312]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">typica</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB15344BB25FFABFDCDD404080FFAC5" blockId="7.[380,759,1288,1345]" box="[517,621,1320,1345]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">(®gure 4)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31400CFBB25FFA5FF94D45109A8FCB3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1738" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB15344BB25FFABFF94D4510A9AFA11" blockId="7.[92,1046,1404,1525]" box="[92,248,1404,1428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">
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<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB25FFABFF94D4510A9AFA11" box="[92,248,1404,1428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">Type material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB15344BB25FFABFF4CD4B1097EFA71" blockId="7.[92,1046,1404,1525]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">
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<materialsCitation id="3B665919BB25FFABFF4CD4B1097EFA71" collectingDate="1998-07-09" collectorName="S. C. Chi" location="Mt Chidong" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54B5EDE6BB25FFABFF4CD4B10A95FA31" box="[132,247,1436,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
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: A mature specimen (dissected) picked up
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<date id="FFB07584BB25FFABFD2CD4B00904FA31" box="[740,870,1436,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" value="1998-07-09">
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<collectingDate id="EFF48C6CBB25FFABFD2CD4B00904FA31" box="[740,870,1436,1460]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" value="1998-07-09">
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9 July
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<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB25FFABFCF9D4B00904FA31" box="[817,870,1436,1460]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07492" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" unit="in" value="1998.0">1998</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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in the morning after rain on the paved road across
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<location id="8ED1059FBB25FFABFDC3D49108F9FA51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7E252BB25FFA5FEB4D42409A8FCB3:8ED1059FBB25FFABFDC3D49108F9FA51" box="[523,667,1468,1492]" name="Mt Chidong" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" stateProvince="Nantou">Mt Chidong</location>
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<locationDeviation id="9A034A66BB25FFABFD6ED4900E6DFA51" box="[678,1039,1468,1492]" firstLocation="Chichi" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" secondLocation="Chungliau">between Chichi and Chungliau</locationDeviation>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49CA9DA6BB25FFABFF94D4F10B4DFA71" box="[92,303,1500,1524]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">Nantou Prefecture</collectingRegion>
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(®gure 1) by
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<collectorName id="26FB3692BB25FFABFE06D4F0085BFA71" box="[462,569,1500,1524]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">S. C. Chi</collectorName>
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(coll. no. 1998-32).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB15344BB25FFABFF94D7330B63F9B2" blockId="7.[92,1047,1567,1686]" box="[92,257,1567,1591]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">
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<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB25FFABFF94D7330B63F9B2" box="[92,257,1567,1591]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">Other material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB15344BB25FFA4FF4CD7130BBAFC5C" blockId="7.[92,1047,1567,1686]" lastBlockId="8.[92,1047,769,985]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="1737" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">
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<materialsCitation id="3B665919BB25FFA4FF4CD7130BB0FC5C" collectingDate="1998-05-13" collectingDateMax="1999-01-29" collectingDateMin="1998-05-13" collectorName="G. J. Liaw & C. F. Tsai & S. C. Tsai & G. L. Liaw" county="Chungliau" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="1737" location="Chungliau" municipality="Kochin village" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nantou">
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Seven mature specimens collected in the vicinity of the
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<typeStatus id="54B5EDE6BB25FFABFD34D713094FF9D2" box="[764,813,1599,1623]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">type</typeStatus>
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locality (®gure 1): a specimen (
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<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB25FFABFF1ED7730B4CF9F3" box="[214,302,1631,1655]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.66" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" unit="mm" value="266.0">266 mm</quantity>
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) picked up
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<date id="FFB07584BB25FFABFE70D773082FF9F2" box="[440,589,1631,1655]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" value="1998-05-13">
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<collectingDate id="EFF48C6CBB25FFABFE70D773082FF9F2" box="[440,589,1631,1655]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" value="1998-05-13">
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13 May
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<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB25FFABFDD0D773082FF9F2" box="[536,589,1631,1655]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07492" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" unit="in" value="1998.0">1998</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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in the morning after rain on Road 139,
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<collectingCounty id="62D02BC8BB25FFABFF94D7520AB0F913" box="[92,210,1662,1686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">Chungliau</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49CA9DA6BB25FFABFF2AD7530B58F913" box="[226,314,1663,1686]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">Nantou</collectingRegion>
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by
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<collectorName id="26FB3692BB25FFABFEAED7520B82F913" box="[358,480,1662,1686]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736">G. J. Liaw</collectorName>
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(coll. no. 1998-21); ®ve specimens (
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<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB25FFABFCB7D7520E6FF913" box="[895,1037,1662,1686]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.915" metricValueMax="2.94" metricValueMin="2.8899999999999997" pageId="7" pageNumber="1736" unit="mm" value="291.5" valueMax="294.0" valueMin="289.0">289±294 mm</quantity>
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) collected
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<date id="FFB07584BB2AFFA4FF05D22E0B1FFC9C" box="[205,381,769,793]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" value="1998-08-07">
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<collectingDate id="EFF48C6CBB2AFFA4FF05D22E0B1FFC9C" box="[205,381,769,793]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" value="1998-08-07">
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7 August
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<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FE80D22D0B1FFC9C" box="[328,381,769,793]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.07492" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="in" value="1998.0">1998</quantity>
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</collectingDate>
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</date>
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in the wet ditch along mountain cliOE,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BD5C93EBB2AFFA4FCACD22D0E6DFC9C" box="[868,1039,769,793]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Kochin village</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8ED1059FBB2AFFA4FF94D20D0AB0FCBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7E252BB25FFA5FEB4D42409A8FCB3:8ED1059FBB2AFFA4FF94D20D0AB0FCBC" box="[92,210,801,825]" county="Chungliau" municipality="Kochin village" name="Chungliau" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" stateProvince="Nantou">Chungliau</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49CA9DA6BB2AFFA4FF2ED20E0B5CFCBC" box="[230,318,802,825]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Nantou</collectingRegion>
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by
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<collectorName id="26FB3692BB2AFFA4FEBAD20D0B8DFCBC" box="[370,495,801,825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">C. F. Tsai</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26FB3692BB2AFFA4FDF9D20D08D1FCBC" box="[561,691,801,825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">G. J. Liaw</collectorName>
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(coll. no. 1998-44); a mature specimen (
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<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FF12D26D0B53FCDC" box="[218,305,833,857]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="mm" value="290.0">290 mm</quantity>
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, dissected) collected
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<date id="FFB07584BB2AFFA4FDF9D26D089CFCDC" box="[561,766,833,857]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" value="1998-12-02">
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<collectingDate id="EFF48C6CBB2AFFA4FDF9D26D089CFCDC" box="[561,766,833,857]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" value="1998-12-02">2 December 1998</collectingDate>
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</date>
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on the mountain slope along the Koushing Road, Suili,
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<collectingRegion id="49CA9DA6BB2AFFA4FE12D24E0850FCFC" box="[474,562,866,889]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Nantou</collectingRegion>
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by
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<collectorName id="26FB3692BB2AFFA4FDA9D24D08B5FCFC" box="[609,727,865,889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">C. F. Tsai</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="26FB3692BB2AFFA4FD2ED24D093BFCFC" box="[742,857,865,889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">S. C. Tsai</collectorName>
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and
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<collectorName id="26FB3692BB2AFFA4FC5ED24D0E74FCFC" box="[918,1046,865,889]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">G. L. Liaw</collectorName>
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(coll. no. 1998-67). Also, three mature specimens (
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<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FD5BD2AD0943FC1C" box="[659,801,897,921]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" metricValueMax="3.52" metricValueMin="3.28" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="mm" value="340.0" valueMax="352.0" valueMin="328.0">328±352 mm</quantity>
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) collected
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<date id="FFB07584BB2AFFA4FC53D2AD0AF3FC3C" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" value="1999-01-29">
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<collectingDate id="EFF48C6CBB2AFFA4FC53D2AD0AF3FC3C" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" value="1999-01-29">29 January 1999</collectingDate>
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</date>
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from the mountain road side ditch near
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<location id="8ED1059FBB2AFFA4FDB4D28D0946FC3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7E252BB25FFA5FEB4D42409A8FCB3:8ED1059FBB2AFFA4FDB4D28D0946FC3C" box="[636,804,929,953]" county="Chungliau" municipality="Kochin village" name="Fushin Village" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" stateProvince="Nantou">Fushin Village</location>
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,
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<location id="8ED1059FBB2AFFA4FCFED28D09CEFC3C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A7E252BB25FFA5FEB4D42409A8FCB3:8ED1059FBB2AFFA4FCFED28D09CEFC3C" box="[822,940,929,953]" county="Chungliau" municipality="Kochin village" name="Chungliau" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" stateProvince="Nantou">Chungliau</location>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="49CA9DA6BB2AFFA4FC77D28E0E75FC3C" box="[959,1047,930,953]" country="Taiwan" name="Nantou" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Nantou</collectingRegion>
|
||
|
|
by
|
||
|
|
<collectorName id="26FB3692BB2AFFA4FF49D2ED0B63FC5C" box="[129,257,961,985]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">G. L. Liaw</collectorName>
|
||
|
|
(coll. no. 1999-2)
|
||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
||
|
|
.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<caption id="DF7103CCBB2AFFA4FF94D37B0981FD3E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4748129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4748129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4748129/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" startId="8.[92,108,599,620]" targetBox="[207,934,129,571]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2AFFA4FF94D37B0981FD3E" blockId="8.[92,1047,598,700]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">
|
||
|
|
FIG. 4.
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0E28C7BB2AFFA4FF7FD37A0B12FDE9" authority="Tsai & Tsai & Liaw, 2000" authorityName="Tsai & Tsai & Liaw" authorityYear="2000" box="[183,368,598,620]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bununa" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB2AFFA4FF7FD37A0B12FDE9" box="[183,368,598,620]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Metaphire bununa</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A249322DBB2AFFA4FEB2D37B0BAFFDE9" box="[378,461,599,620]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB2AFFA4FE1DD37B0873FDE9" box="[469,529,599,620]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">typica</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
, holotype (255 mm): (A) right male pore region; (B) male pore region of 290 mm specimen (coll. no. 1998-67); (C) left prostate gland; (D) left spermathecae (dv, diverticulum; amp, ampulla); (E) dorsal view of testis sacs (ts), seminal vesicles (sv) and vestiges of seminal vesicles (vsv); (F) right caecum.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</caption>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2AFFA4FF94D52D0B55FB9C" blockId="8.[92,1047,1025,1559]" box="[92,311,1025,1049]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB2AFFA4FF94D52D0B55FB9C" box="[92,311,1025,1049]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">External characters</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2AFFA4FF4CD50D0A83FB5D" blockId="8.[92,1047,1025,1559]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">
|
||
|
|
Length (mature)
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FE85D50D0BC6FBBD" box="[333,420,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="mm" value="255.0">255 mm</quantity>
|
||
|
|
, weight
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FDC5D50D0832FBBC" box="[525,592,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.03" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="g" value="20.3">20.3 g</quantity>
|
||
|
|
, clitellum width
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FCD1D50D0915FBBD" box="[793,887,1057,1081]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
|
|
. Prostomium prolobous. Segment number 189. Number of annulets per segment three in IV±
|
||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1FCB81BB2AFFA4FC3BD56D0E72FBDD" box="[1011,1040,1089,1112]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
|
|
, ®ve to seven in VIII±XIII, XVIII, and ®ve in body segments after XVII. Setae
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FC27D54C0A10FB1D" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6162" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="in" value="103.0">103 in</quantity>
|
||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1FCB81BB2AFFA4FFB5D5AD0AF1FB1D" box="[125,147,1153,1176]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
|
|
,
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FF6BD5AC0A8EFB1D" box="[163,236,1152,1176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="in" value="114.0">114 in</quantity>
|
||
|
|
VII,
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FEF9D5AC0B18FB1D" box="[305,378,1152,1176]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.175" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="in" value="125.0">125 in</quantity>
|
||
|
|
XX, 19 between male pores. First dorsal pore in 12/13. Clitellum XIV±XVI, smooth, saddle-shaped, length
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2AFFA4FD66D58C0978FB3D" box="[686,794,1184,1208]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.018" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737" unit="mm" value="10.18">10.18 mm</quantity>
|
||
|
|
, dorsal pores present, seta absent.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2AFFA4FF4CD5CC09A6FAB2" blockId="8.[92,1047,1025,1559]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Spermathecal pores four pairs in 5/6±8/9, distance between the pores 0.36 circumference apart. The pore areas of two posterior pairs light grey, contrasting to dark purplish blue of the head region. Female pore single, medio-ventral in XIV.</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2AFFA4FF4CD4130BEDFA52" blockId="8.[92,1047,1025,1559]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Male pores paired in XVIII, latero-ventral, distance between the pores 0.23 circumference apart. Each pore C-shaped with swollen and folliculated edge surrounded with circular folds, which extend to the inter-segmental furrows of XVIII with XVII and XIX (®gures 4A, B). Genital papilla absent in both male pore and spermathecal pore regions.</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2AFFA4FF4CD4F30B5EF993" blockId="8.[92,1047,1025,1559]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Preserved specimen dark purplish blue on dorsum, light grey on ventrum, greyish brown on clitellum.</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2AFFA4FF94D7130B4CF9D2" blockId="8.[92,1047,1599,1686]" box="[92,302,1599,1623]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB2AFFA4FF94D7130B4CF9D2" box="[92,302,1599,1623]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">Internal characters</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2AFFA5FF4CD77309F6FF5E" blockId="8.[92,1047,1599,1686]" lastBlockId="9.[92,1047,132,606]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="1738" pageId="8" pageNumber="1737">
|
||
|
|
Septa 5/6±7/8 thickened, 8/9 and 9/10 absent, 10/11 and 12/13 greatly thickened. Gizzard in VIII±X, round, white in colour. Intestine enlarged from XV. Intestinal caecae paired in XXVII, extending anteriorly to XXVI, light yellow, with slightly wrinkled surface (®gure 4F). Lateral hearts in IX, XII, XIII enlarged, X, XI small. Two pairs of nephridial tufts in
|
||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1FCB81BB2BFFA5FE07D1E80B80FF5E" box="[463,482,196,219]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
|
|
and
|
||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1FCB81BB2BFFA5FDD7D1E8085FFF5E" box="[543,573,196,219]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
|
|
in front of 5/6 and 6/7 septa.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2BFFA5FF4CD1C80870FED9" blockId="9.[92,1047,132,606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738">
|
||
|
|
Spermathecae four pairs in
|
||
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED1FCB81BB2BFFA5FE7FD1C90BB6FF79" box="[439,468,229,252]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738">VI</collectionCode>
|
||
|
|
±IX, each with an elongated, peach-shape d ampulla and a slender stalk. Diverticulum with a long stalk, its proximal portion straight and distal portion coiled or twisted with a small white seminal chamber (®gure 4D). Ovaries paired, medio-ventral in XIII.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2BFFA5FF4CD049081DFDDB" blockId="9.[92,1047,132,606]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738">Protandry: testis sacs paired in X, large, white in colour. Seminal vesicles paired in XI, smooth, light yellow. A pair of small vestiges of seminal vesicles in XII (®gure 4E). Prostate glands paired in XVIII, large, racemose, folliculated, extending anteriorly to XVII and posteriorly to XX. Prostatic duct slightly curved, wide at the distal end connecting to the prostatic gland and narrowed toward the proximal end connecting to copulatory pouch. A small bunch of white, parallel muscular ®bres connecting between the central portion of the copulatory pouch and the medio-ventral portion of body wall (®gure 4C).</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2BFFA5FF94D3B20B22FD33" blockId="9.[92,1047,670,823]" box="[92,320,670,694]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738">
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB2BFFA5FF94D3B20B22FD33" box="[92,320,670,694]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738">Locality and habitat</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
<paragraph id="8BB15344BB2BFFA5FF4CD39209A8FCB3" blockId="9.[92,1047,670,823]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738">
|
||
|
|
The
|
||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C0E28C7BB2BFFA5FF72D3930B56FD53" authorityName="Tsai, Tsai & Liaw" authorityYear="2000" box="[186,308,703,726]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738" phylum="Annelida" rank="variety" species="bununa" variety="typica">
|
||
|
|
var.
|
||
|
|
<emphasis id="B97A8F56BB2BFFA5FF39D3930B56FD53" box="[241,308,703,726]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738">typica</emphasis>
|
||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
||
|
|
is apparently a night crawler and often found on paved roads in hill regions in the morning after rain. Based on coll. nos 1998-44 and 1998-67, this worm lives on wet mountain slopes, elevation about
|
||
|
|
<quantity id="4CF6FEA1BB2BFFA5FCCCD3D2092BFC93" box="[772,841,766,790]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="1738" unit="m" value="200.0">200 m</quantity>
|
||
|
|
, where ground is composed of clay or clay mixed with gravel, and often covered with grasses.
|
||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
||
|
|
</treatment>
|
||
|
|
</document>
|