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<mods:title id="65D36FDC4BD4E762B843097B9AEBC660">Cryptic genera, cryptic species: phylogeny of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004, sensu lato, with descriptions of two new genera and one new species</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="E200E42B5EFE3BC6BB2A88A71BAE4383">College of Life Sciences, Shaanxi Normal University, 620 West Changan Street, Changan District, Xian City, 710119, Shaanxi Province, China</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="30E4923DA8AACD8186B529A2D3212158" ID-CoL="8MTKX" authority="Mey, 2004" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2EA3C820529E531210FDCC0B7B8CFA54" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B613EEA40CAF9E8DB0A1447C0ED6E8AF" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="C59C4B465677017510B97500AB50EB14" italics="true">Philopterus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FB7D751BA25DA5A9A830EB5A45D87E60" author="Nitzsch CL" journalOrPublisher="Magazin der Entomologie" pagination="261-316" refId="B49" refString="Nitzsch CL (1818) Die Familien und Gattungen der Thierinsekten (insecta epizoica); als Prodromus einer Naturgeschechte derselben. Magazin der Entomologie 3: 261 - 316." title="Die Familien und Gattungen der Thierinsekten (insecta epizoica); als Prodromus einer Naturgeschechte derselben." volume="3" year="1818">
Nitzsch, 1818:
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partim.
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<emphasis id="1ABCC8C5C5D5A40C57C559C2B81A97D5" italics="true">Docophorus</emphasis>
<comment id="52ACDCF53CD37FB3E247B37C2D28D4F2">
<bibRefCitation id="0B15AC28B5E1E6C18B5A00013D9F6929" author="Nitzsch CL" journalOrPublisher="Magazin der Entomologie" pagination="261-316" refId="B49" refString="Nitzsch CL (1818) Die Familien und Gattungen der Thierinsekten (insecta epizoica); als Prodromus einer Naturgeschechte derselben. Magazin der Entomologie 3: 261 - 316." title="Die Familien und Gattungen der Thierinsekten (insecta epizoica); als Prodromus einer Naturgeschechte derselben." volume="3" year="1818">
Nitzsch, 1818:
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partim.
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<treatmentCitation id="E8F4BCB605B56EC3EE20CE914092268B" author="Uchida S" page="317" year="1948">
<taxonomicName id="C1EF3557E837A1307A4A9FC462C05175" ID-CoL="8N6MB" authority="Uchida, 1948: 317" authorityName="Uchida" authorityPageNumber="317" authorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Bitrabeculus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3ADD07F80FF28B4525085140CFD5716A" italics="true">Bitrabeculus</emphasis>
<comment id="5AF9EFB3E721C669BBBEF3BCDFC78FE5">
<bibRefCitation id="19E8FDA9E2BAF9A3103AE59F5DAF631F" author="Uchida S" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Medical Journal" pagination="303-326" refId="B57" refString="Uchida S (1948) Studies on the biting-lice (Mallophaga) of Japan and adjacent territories (Suborder Ischnocera Pt. I). Japanese Medical Journal 1: 303 - 326." title="Studies on the biting-lice (Mallophaga) of Japan and adjacent territories (Suborder Ischnocera Pt. I)." volume="1" year="1948">
Uchida, 1948:
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partim.
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<emphasis id="37D929401B67E458F89AB3B9A2D2B35F" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
<comment id="D58164B9A029391A30A048E02601B342">
<bibRefCitation id="79C2492FCD3903CA29C9CE130DD61E48" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004: 173</bibRefCitation>
.
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<emphasis id="DCFAE3622D759569EB20DB7159857107" italics="true">Tyranniphilopterus</emphasis>
<comment id="9FCACE0C7B126C8FE0362922CA9264AD">
<bibRefCitation id="90CF129D38C55F2583823D62F98F0510" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">
Mey, 2004:
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partim.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="428874F28D1AAE057F79531EB998D077">
<heading id="C8C2ABE744C79FD350A310BCAD60D818" reason="title">Type species.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9D375D9758CBAC37322A47C39548898">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="467BB39956DE2B333AC68C93E916D262">
<treatmentCitation id="A2522F3CA05549C1F610665C629856DB" author="Mey E" page="174" year="2004">
<taxonomicName id="37DA4F0D87399FE1FF9F80226BF380AB" ID-CoL="76YWN" authority="Mey, 2004: 174" authorityName="Mey" authorityPageNumber="174" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
<emphasis id="39E322A03443C28F923A7DB615CACB3F" italics="true">Philopteroides novaezelandiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="05BAA5D47F01B34C3098B39AF7CDD317" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004: 174</bibRefCitation>
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, by original designation.
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<subSubSection id="SECID0EL6BI" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8A8D93045ECE605F4236BA615E03FD49">
<heading id="A5C33A8D030F9DAB6A9E50D04C4B7AA1" reason="title">Diagnosis.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="527FF6F71118F8A8AC4AEA35652AB3F3">
With the data provided herein, a redefinition of the genus
<taxonomicName id="107E8B225DA7D6B3DC61E5EA6FEC1984" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="EDC5F7B1928B39E4CD1F113447E9F486" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
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is necessary. Essentially, most of the characters used by
<bibRefCitation id="A83CEBF4CB688F938A64067A4174787C" author="Mey E" firstAuthor="Mey" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey (2004)</bibRefCitation>
to diagnose the genus are still valid, but here we restrict the genus to contain only those species in which the genitalia are of the same type as in the type species. Specifically: species in which the mesosome is broad, rectangular (or at least widely following distal margin of basal apodeme) (Figs
<figureCitation id="048F01FE8CEB56098138F8C979D2CFF8" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">25</figureCitation>
); gonopore with distal extensions that protrude beyond the distal margin of the mesosome; parameres not densely sclerotized, somewhat lobe-like, not strongly convergent, and without apical mesoseta; in some species parameres are apparently absent (see below) (Figs
<figureCitation id="7B562B8B297D55CD03D7BAEA4A7C1B0F" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">68</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D92B60FBF809AA5284E988808957B716">
In general, known species of
<taxonomicName id="7D5151B9B366C0FA0BE0F7A65226B5A6" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B4A929F68C497DA58826D3D47EE3B914" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
all seem to have dorsal preantennal suture not reaching lateral margin of the head, and marginal carina being indented but not interrupted laterally, but this needs to be confirmed for some species. Females of
<taxonomicName id="BA0FD07A902750C8A8166F0BCAD4D6EE" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="41E62D668CD01392869611B170204320" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a large number of short, central setae (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EVACI" xlink_title="vulval submarginal setae">
<emphasis id="9ED142CE41DA00E77DA86B8318957C01" italics="true">vss</emphasis>
</abbrev>
?) on the vulval margin, and numerous longer setae (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1ACI" xlink_title="vulval marginal setae">
<emphasis id="1169653C8128CC7912D18E1F487B2B8E" italics="true">vms</emphasis>
</abbrev>
?) sublaterally. The homology of these setae compared to the rest of
<taxonomicName id="F849E35BACB783C2E409E4BE89756980" rank="subOrder" subOrder="Ischnocera">Ischnocera</taxonomicName>
are uncertain, and require further study.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDBCI" type="host">
<paragraph id="2B1AEF0F56E153521F200120D28C8B17">
<heading id="E6D3BC3C5F2C20C1D1E1D1F3DECA892D" reason="title">Host associations.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="02308D4B75DB3CD49D92A2623D0C16E7">
Known from numerous host families (see Table
<tableCitation id="2F515E3EBF52FA46378138A05EC5C13A" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Classification of the species previously placed in Philopteroides, along with host information. Type species of each genus are denoted with an asterisk (*)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E2B74D37F06D3124C1B54761B0EB7401" tableUuid="E2B74D37F06D3124C1B54761B0EB7401">3</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E2B74D37F06D3124C1B54761B0EB7401" ID-Table-UUID="E2B74D37F06D3124C1B54761B0EB7401" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E2B74D37F06D3124C1B54761B0EB7401" startId="T3">
<paragraph id="7800E6D228D8B4A21240E50B218E89AE">
<label id="FEDDB56FB34BD76A0417155CD5EF1F43">Table 3.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="834A26D47BD6D12919ED2C1FD39BB9BB">
Classification of the species previously placed in
<taxonomicName id="51140B592FDE3FB1F20E001399081221" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="96034F0DB5C71E480CADCB1F83A9D0D7" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, along with host information. Type species of each genus are denoted with an asterisk (*).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="DBFCED25102A33ED94AB71078C478C1B">
<table id="TID0EG5DI" rules="all">
<tbody id="3312FB608125FDF9494D7E8967085AF5">
<emphasis id="2F7DE4E8824F34D826EE7C98BCEDABF2" bold="true">
<tr id="3C0E88D0B4CA0436AA7D2F7AC9DB559F">
<td id="5CCF0F5ACC61C3AFC9328784F46A5668" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Louse taxon</td>
<td id="D9721DDE0118BB5E420F8A974D07A6F4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Type host</td>
<td id="3DBD75C013B5E604CEF397F4838FAABD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Host family</td>
<td id="3C33A99667F841D273D4994318866450" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Notes</td>
</tr>
<tr id="7DE128E5909DB5BB53089A5FE99255BC">
<td id="3FC0342647196847E4C3D55D34786D84" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="5C2AB885ECF1C1F3EF73BC8AC55E3C9F" authority="Mey, 2004" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4C96E6C933EE0B7739513CDF6D490AB3" bold="true" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="DBF962CBCD91DDB3C47139C0ADE709BF" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="EF76AFC132871F4E6B25942AFCA0AF61" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="61166E8B4B687401234168A22768020E" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="64814AE3D550EEDD888DB079441C2EB4" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
</emphasis>
<tr id="435FE374E3787BC9014F651FED32932F">
<td id="F459120AF9236384291187DFA1CBE1C9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="4FEF1EDF3DAC0802ED7647B5A13681F2" authority="Valim &amp; Palma, 2013" authorityName="Valim &amp; Palma" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuliginosus">
<emphasis id="00C052EE303078C382338DCD9D9987BA" italics="true">Philopteroides fuliginosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="429AD06AF9014BEAA1D689331EE05BA8" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.297.5118" author="Valim MP &amp; Palma RL" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="71-89" refId="B58" refString="Valim MP, Palma RL (2013) Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand. ZooKeys 297: 71 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 297.5118" title="Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand." volume="297" year="2013">Valim &amp; Palma, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="FEB0B101DDEDFE7C4D78C50C92E408B4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="A3D61B939B04F22A4701548A71E0DA86" authority="Bangs, 1921" authorityName="Bangs" authorityYear="1921" class="Aves" family="Rhipiduridae" genus="Rhipidura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="fuliginosa" subSpecies="placabilis">
<emphasis id="92EC5FDD4A649EF19DA9CAA84C7E051C" italics="true">Rhipidura fuliginosa placabilis</emphasis>
Bangs, 1921
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="95593CA4FACE43ABD3C09D16AAC2B260" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="29B854505275AB887DE89DA7B7CEE779" authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1872" class="Aves" family="Rhipiduridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Rhipiduridae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="BAACA2DCD5EA0CC9E8C748811010E0C0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5A7009CC5AC2CCA4188BBDB5E9D34DF3">
<td id="8E276077DB28FFDD691E4E9A741F3C85" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="32C7870AFBA9B84EFA1C83E73AD548CC" authority="Najer et al., 2016" authorityName="Najer" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigas">
<emphasis id="AF841623C4D3C2322B0D9DAD808FD13A" italics="true">Philopteroides gigas</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E9CCB022652538AA8B440288062CB8CE" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.5" author="Najer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Najer" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="527-541" refId="B46" refString="Najer T, Gustafsson DR, Sychra O (2016) Two new species of Philopteroides (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) of the beckeri species-group, from New Guinean painted berrypeckers (Aves: Passeriformes: Paramythiidae). Zootaxa 4139: 527541. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.5" title="Two new species of Philopteroides (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) of the beckeri species-group, from New Guinean painted berrypeckers (Aves: Passeriformes: Paramythiidae)." volume="4139" year="2016">Najer et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="915F815B5A79A9F462F6D95C6254AB02" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="52F0B2AAB299FA58CCB02C3F15CBE86C" authority="De Vis, 1892" authorityName="De Vis" authorityYear="1892" class="Aves" family="Paramythiidae" genus="Paramythia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="montium">
<emphasis id="6A75760E6A57101F251BFBE81B276E85" italics="true">Paramythia montium</emphasis>
De Vis, 1892
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E5F8C7CE34898C98F5E409B1439EDA43" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="371CB74F6F0A26A4FB2539E755EE565C" authorityName="P. L. Sclater" authorityYear="1893" class="Aves" family="Paramythiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Paramythiidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="19A3A71DB08D3DA14AFF4A99E63D17A6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<superScript id="3992663BB13806F7F48A7B8A50D267EC">1</superScript>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0A11361341DC6587749CD0DB7935E7DC">
<td id="A16280BB3D10EF8F95FE6981779FA875" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="012D00628145D45FCC84CA45ACBC1B76" authority="(Giebel, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Giebel" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineatus">
<emphasis id="69E03D6C48B866A41C0EE133B1547646" italics="true">Philopteroides lineatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DADBA9E8D77592D1F74A36B86CCB5945" author="Giebel CG" refId="B15" refString="Giebel CG (1874) Insecta epizoica. Otto Wigand, Leipzig. xiv + 308 p." year="1874">Giebel, 1874</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="602ADDFE940752DE3BDD614C4D0C0DB3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="9A8F72E5D3EF93CD2222D795922942FD" authority="(Latham, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1790" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Arachnothera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="longirostra">
<emphasis id="15D5824575113992861099C33AD24EAF" italics="true">Arachnothera longirostra</emphasis>
(Latham, 1790)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="9CE2F22B00B32F45DAFE0B07EDCA3947" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="BE219E8B8CE76BD9F4A5FE5358593554" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nectariniidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="14CB05159C83FB3639CD76903209841C" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE618602B1F7650BAE3503BA314A8880">
<td id="58E683D16881C59ACFE39DEE176B9D42" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="566687FC79B3754EC2C567132FEF8CC3" authority="Valim &amp; Palma, 2013" authorityName="Valim &amp; Palma" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrocephalus">
<emphasis id="450779519B1911A282F9BE02B1D71843" italics="true">Philopteroides macrocephalus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F4B8A70898502FE3453EC6B2E4F460C5" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.297.5118" author="Valim MP &amp; Palma RL" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="71-89" refId="B58" refString="Valim MP, Palma RL (2013) Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand. ZooKeys 297: 71 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 297.5118" title="Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand." volume="297" year="2013">Valim &amp; Palma, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="7C720895042C1B3EFD1F13D674EEDB82" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="81C0D1E3163C1F7E553BFF51DFD38EF3" authority="(Gmelin, 1789)" baseAuthorityName="Gmelin" baseAuthorityYear="1789" class="Aves" family="Petroicidae" genus="Petroica" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="macrocephala" subSpecies="macrocephala">
<emphasis id="1ED2A9CF4F576CDC4416039D38365221" italics="true">Petroica macrocephala macrocephala</emphasis>
(Gmelin, 1789)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="B6BA7A3CE99DEDADEF986C8A3393F359" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="0818017C1CFB7B7C9C752C7716BF08CE" authorityName="Mathews" authorityYear="1920" class="Aves" family="Petroicidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Petroicidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="7187D144B7BEEB65F86171E6BBD78D54" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2656F581DACE514638ADBA47A6264A25">
<td id="F093936DADF0AE33357BD3DE7AF01292" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="FB99B90C23E76832DAC7A554868C3403" authority="(Uchida, 1948)" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mitsusui">
<emphasis id="B1B8089364B2EC1C68C6C9D1572B181D" italics="true">Philopteroides mitsusui</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2E6002BC24707DAB753A30F07E716689" author="Uchida S" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Medical Journal" pagination="303-326" refId="B57" refString="Uchida S (1948) Studies on the biting-lice (Mallophaga) of Japan and adjacent territories (Suborder Ischnocera Pt. I). Japanese Medical Journal 1: 303 - 326." title="Studies on the biting-lice (Mallophaga) of Japan and adjacent territories (Suborder Ischnocera Pt. I)." volume="1" year="1948">Uchida, 1948</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="34B7B9F087AA620926063B620E2F6F80" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="D3ABF577D9B232F9BBD15AC0AE6F571D" authority="Wetmore, 1919" authorityName="Wetmore" authorityYear="1919" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" genus="Myzomela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="rubrata" subSpecies="dichromata">
<emphasis id="697E4D9B4C4FEEDF81DDFA563D08B64B" italics="true">Myzomela rubrata dichromata</emphasis>
Wetmore, 1919
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="14655E794E5863EA1FEA635CC56843C1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="9FBC196566DC44B168A8DD3CD407B904" class="Aves" family="Meliphagidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Meliphagidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="9B0A4C2F024735A03AC959058BBDEB1C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<superScript id="B7FA4F1F7BA9D7FF69936CB42CC5A3E0">2</superScript>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="C399DDE0D746960097F27F9FE7530E15">
<td id="1BF5B9FD662F1BC1FD671F7125BE32F4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="510753BABCF882DE497E010D9A93D0EB" authority="Mey, 2004" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novaezelandiae">
<emphasis id="E88E6C23BCE67D168F1082EEF6CF0080" italics="true">Philopteroides novaezelandiae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="9D83107928258476BE2CE7272D379BAC" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
*
</td>
<td id="D344AD1703239B05BD3803C849F50B82" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="0198C41156E0031EBB3E18FF6C4710B2" authority="(Sparrman, 1787)" baseAuthorityName="Sparrman" baseAuthorityYear="1787" class="Aves" family="Acanthisittidae" genus="Acanthisitta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="chloris" subSpecies="chloris">
<emphasis id="935BCCE1493A976AE401123F77A5A157" italics="true">Acanthisitta chloris chloris</emphasis>
(Sparrman, 1787)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="9EE659BB593A088C1B34A35A3E311B56" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="D655C0E701E9246D47F8A3B1AA2CBA4B" class="Aves" family="Acanthisittidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Acanthisittidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="B06249F8EA8C89547C6F4E5B7C525E56" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="2679CCC2F32D82DFF30F5D0C2C44A6DB">
<td id="3B6BD152C997ABBEC0E2E6FAF82D1AEB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="636EBE8181DB86A65C14127C46B9A12F" authority="Valim &amp; Palma, 2013" authorityName="Valim &amp; Palma" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilgrimi">
<emphasis id="58016E8C3487C2EA226189993FB122FB" italics="true">Philopteroides pilgrimi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="72512A789ED63F3CF9375603AA985107" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.297.5118" author="Valim MP &amp; Palma RL" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="71-89" refId="B58" refString="Valim MP, Palma RL (2013) Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand. ZooKeys 297: 71 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 297.5118" title="Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand." volume="297" year="2013">Valim &amp; Palma, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="93A0BA82CD8A7AA93E64F9C6CCD42060" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="12E5EF63703EDB27CE38A80848E322DB" authority="(Quoy &amp; Gaimard, 1830)" baseAuthorityName="Quoy &amp; Gaimard" baseAuthorityYear="1830" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" genus="Gerygone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="igata" subSpecies="igata">
<emphasis id="0C7DA58D39D791215F4247F4A23E8F0F" italics="true">Gerygone igata igata</emphasis>
(Quoy &amp; Gaimard, 1830)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="9FE4CD5AEF36DB5F77A4033F7A77ACB3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="863B1C414B5BAEC8D76C7AFBC22DC05F" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1854" class="Aves" family="Acanthizidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Acanthizidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="5B45CCEB1FC3086E163092490DBA8FB9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<superScript id="547EA8FE285B2A30CBD7CD5725045AC1">3</superScript>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D6B0942047AAEA91D350CF8DCE86A298">
<td id="7C6531A4D1B663CD55FAFA8DB20D543A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="2704725D15EEAF3CCADA34F453B888DC" authority="(Tandan, 1955)" baseAuthorityName="Tandan" baseAuthorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerotifrons">
<emphasis id="ECCC91854F66C255DA2B461898C859C8" italics="true">Philopteroides sclerotifrons</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="A9915B82482B201D44F6D41D74956515" author="Tandan BK" refId="B55" refString="Tandan BK (1955) Mallophagan parasites from Indian birds. Part IV. Species belonging to the genera Philopterus, Capraiella and Pectinopygus (Superfamily Ischnocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) 8: 417 - 433." year="1955">Tandan, 1955</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="BEEFAC54B684E777BE791CAC40388A88" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="2C1DF137F58F4B5F8197F129666A446F" authority="(Latham, 1790)" baseAuthorityName="Latham" baseAuthorityYear="1790" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" genus="Cinnyris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="asiaticus" subSpecies="asiaticus">
<emphasis id="90220FE0831F71CA2B8C3254837FF239" italics="true">Cinnyris asiaticus asiaticus</emphasis>
(Latham, 1790)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="09A866215578F949ADB82AF9E8CADC1B" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="612ECD924188DBFF1F9EC0B20327EC7A" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" class="Aves" family="Nectariniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Nectariniidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="2A9EFEE979CD6ED410A9A0511C429BE8" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="56A1B29C418852C96F9642B3FFE88061">
<td id="B6707EC5794C1137BD8C5A2AC075F7EE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="C7AC39C255CDB01E2983581EA4A2BAFC" authority="Najer et al., 2016" authorityName="Najer" authorityYear="2016" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinancorellus">
<emphasis id="337A85DAFCBF9D36497444114A598AF1" italics="true">Philopteroides sinancorellus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A11DEF2EFF213B96E866BCA3A0538A4D" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.5" author="Najer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Najer" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="527-541" refId="B46" refString="Najer T, Gustafsson DR, Sychra O (2016) Two new species of Philopteroides (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) of the beckeri species-group, from New Guinean painted berrypeckers (Aves: Passeriformes: Paramythiidae). Zootaxa 4139: 527541. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.5" title="Two new species of Philopteroides (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) of the beckeri species-group, from New Guinean painted berrypeckers (Aves: Passeriformes: Paramythiidae)." volume="4139" year="2016">Najer et al., 2016</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="93A77640C89508F963FBDAEE67B30C80" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="BDA3F17778F6D5DEC90D6F0A4A6EEDBB" authority="(Meyer, 1874)" baseAuthorityName="Meyer" baseAuthorityYear="1874" class="Aves" family="Paramythiidae" genus="Oreocharis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="arfaki">
<emphasis id="342F8F92A13C698A328E84B778B7F3E6" italics="true">Oreocharis arfaki</emphasis>
(Meyer, 1874)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4D7F77FB728B4E4050023388054BBB93" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="B941F9C301EB93EED16A12ED7B1064C6" authorityName="P. L. Sclater" authorityYear="1893" class="Aves" family="Paramythiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Paramythiidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="C617F382CA0F212B95C24E00B63823EF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<superScript id="FDA2EA369F584FA2C8C91AD4C3495C5E">1</superScript>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0722E46DEEAB9FF76393856FE437CF0A">
<td id="2179D3B887E300807620FB0031DEE43C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="75D1D1ABDF0342A24B8FCE69A0DA6FD6" authority="Mey, 2004" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenicus">
<emphasis id="11FACC1B8545D317D49F517ED50F2C1B" italics="true">Philopteroides xenicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="333B2365CA512A9C4C2605679848F71F" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="58AE2DFE4230402890CAD5FCD533FC41" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="82940413E8A5616ABAA123EEF74C3A29" italics="true">
<taxonomicName id="07C70F4565D43BE22DEF50270B813C9D" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xenicus">Xenicus</taxonomicName>
longipes longipes
</emphasis>
(Gmelin, 1789)
</td>
<td id="9A5DD2D75C13694042FEF227746F7381" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="ED74574393BDBB9DF0BE95413CF85262" class="Aves" family="Acanthisittidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Acanthisittidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="6E36CAB58A2AFB6073063B22AB966A5C" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="DE28F79F45EC6C1C8B65A7EA5829E1C3">
<td id="EEA1DD49C8C440A68AC06089DEF5FCFC" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="50FD0221AFD298CF7DCCEF594FD9AE60" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="A9D1480010592E4D44D9477DE4006914" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="669B27D20829D0CE90066B2FAAB55D28" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F0345D124DB0AE105CB4E2495082D055">
<td id="47D900F4DD5CF2C298853942B856A808" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="8BFDAA6E4DEC6AD5EBBBB3157202D811" bold="true">
<taxonomicName id="8A8FB4052771A5C32718ED55E802D15D" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="5385E11CD3884A2CE6D444989A848DA8" bold="true" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BB5124B655F72D00818490B9A82A4D6B" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="AB11274C8F755E4582EE15035CE45F96" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="559C3F9D83FD03F0B7908280A179A612" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="3FB229DC6B0A2421E07E4BF81F7EFBA3" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4943B1CB9B46F71371DCBD9D213D744E">
<td id="FDB15CF218DE6D2F678CA7D8F7AA77EB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="692B8BBF7188F3A54C668E4E71788FE3" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiceps" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9D1C236ABDDEC822175E3A53A6237C72" italics="true">Coronedax longiceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="AD516A17D1F679D24AD2716259F7F171" bold="true">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="27C9549BFEFA92DB8CF53C40DF6A9095" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
*
</td>
<td id="386C653B99EE474AD965680497F7CF92" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="C1B401D883906C8626AE85258488EB2A" authority="(Gould, 1852)" baseAuthorityName="Gould" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" genus="Terpsiphone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incei">
<emphasis id="5D050035E2F6BD5A0A4C6839AE5A0629" italics="true">Terpsiphone incei</emphasis>
(Gould, 1852)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D1949742D51792ABDA9F41BF6D4D1C6C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="8A742C579319D260B1D585903491CD97" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1854" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Monarchidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4D529D18F19B1606FAA223321E88B62B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="73A84994A108C8A8CCC225921AD29743">
<td id="0F521C8DEBC4532FDEF70B933F4BA184" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="47E627D975FA538A07E67B2C66F8EC47" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terpsiphoni">
<emphasis id="F68DDC5785AD41FBAFEC12E768973887" italics="true">Coronedax terpsiphoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Najer &amp; Sychra [in
<bibRefCitation id="E089D16603B23A0EC550CFA44E0B00DE" DOI="10.2478/s11686-012-0005-x" author="Najer T &amp; Sychra O &amp; Literák I &amp; Procházka P &amp; Capek M &amp; Koubek P" journalOrPublisher="Acta Parasitologica" pagination="90-98" refId="B45" refString="Najer T, Sychra O, Literák I, Procházka P, Capek M, Koubek P (2012 b) Chewing lice (Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Senegal, with descriptions of three new species of the genera Brueelia and Philopteroides. Acta Parasitologica 57: 9098. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11686-012-0005-x" title="Chewing lice (Phthiraptera) from wild birds in Senegal, with descriptions of three new species of the genera Brueelia and Philopteroides." volume="57">Najer et al.], 2012 b</bibRefCitation>
)
<emphasis id="941677FADBCF766662127CEB9E5C3986" bold="true">new combination</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="3D8BFE1EAC1CF867BB14621B61327463" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="A0B1962060E456CBEF14EA3B80364952" authority="(Muller, 1776)" baseAuthorityName="Muller" baseAuthorityYear="1776" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" genus="Terpsiphone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="viridis">
<emphasis id="7282442C9978292E504C8623398F3CB1" italics="true">Terpsiphone viridis</emphasis>
(Müller, 1776)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="EC0414D5BD3F49AF65A424063B177185" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="64732440D360F64164BE91C0722A0EB3" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1854" class="Aves" family="Monarchidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Monarchidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="943248B220552C72E12CE6C7C1314EA0" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="1B9B9C088B9A8F3D2285910D17F583F8">
<td id="26558342B06820BE2654D980A4E34920" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="CFB1FAEFA13AB67020BCD2F181A8A806" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="C0E57EA65966E1D8BE0C23CB41608414" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="D8EE1181FE3661CB2D65E8103139AC2B" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="53B32506F4D9189AB3A4EBCAC48499A8">
<td id="CD21D93314F6D47E296F633E938EA7D1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="24AB53CE7900A54DC519AAF096869336" bold="true">
<taxonomicName id="D1B4F0BC547AB763B89786A17E2706FC" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="B029F72EF2070A42E2BDAD20DD7D91D6" bold="true" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="425BA7826CA3DC6DCCE148BE880F51D0" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2589598BCD652C464CDB78C247A8E51F" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="0E374A508A0ED659809EE35C0FB927CF" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="0AC80300D816D816E6592ED81561DB5D" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="E62ACC7017F0099C5C031BDE163F1F14">
<td id="9E08DA19D222F8B57D593EDAA551767C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="8A1B6E37D292B69618B0D84A55CBE7E5" authority="(Mey, 2004)" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Mey" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cucphuongensis" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="E6D6001038FEDC7CC0F64A44CD8BC675" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="6EDE450434C80790EA3B1A238F80972C" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BF1446AABE96BC06A46661A3DEC3069A" bold="true">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C76B94E22871B3301E44E62941F0F16B" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="10E0936CA40DF56EF9A3AFFB1EC4DF3A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="E2D7FFA6BEE7D765007C078C01F875E7" authority="Riley, 1940" authorityName="Riley" authorityYear="1940" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="finlaysoni" subSpecies="eous">
<emphasis id="B5BD17F5BE64203514448CC9AEAE740F" italics="true">Pycnonotus finlaysoni eous</emphasis>
Riley, 1940
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E5C722D0EF5BE1F7558DD4AFEA248E34" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="7B600FE81888A2C0939A2CB2C779B87E" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1840" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pycnonotidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="101CB262E8BA7905CF6622C2EFDC8EB1" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="13108612822FEF60398230F6F62CDB77">
<td id="4E3DBD29EB5D5FF5AC4344C7AF289A8D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="16D9D7EE578D81FB9701F0A4A961D65A" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavala">
<emphasis id="3DE38809FA8B4691C855B9BE53A48C2B" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus flavala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Najer &amp; Sychra [in
<bibRefCitation id="E922BDBCFE9678D09BBA3855E4DC7570" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3357.1.3" author="Najer T &amp; Sychra O &amp; Hung NM &amp; Capek M &amp; Podzemny P &amp; Literak I" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="37-48" refId="B44" refString="Najer T, Sychra O, Hung NM, Capek M, Podzemny P, Literak I (2012 a) New species and new records of chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera and Ischnocera) from bulbuls (Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae) in Vietnam. Zootaxa 3357: 3748. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3357.1.3" title="New species and new records of chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera and Ischnocera) from bulbuls (Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae) in Vietnam." volume="3357">Najer et al.], 2012 a</bibRefCitation>
)
<emphasis id="CB5BB5E9FB901A9C76227E3E1D5C2FAD" bold="true">new combination</emphasis>
*
</td>
<td id="C9A826E59E9BCFBE0EDED148D0AEEDF2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="E72E60503CC84043F3E9EE61F626C2FA" authority="Blyth, 1845" authorityName="Blyth" authorityYear="1845" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Hemixos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="flavala">
<emphasis id="D3044766C51D459BEB81CADC056AA7B0" italics="true">Hemixos flavala</emphasis>
Blyth, 1845
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="D12F73439AD1B366E4F4B9CADB0BF3E8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="F1DC5657646ADE8DA7E785DABB038178" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1840" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pycnonotidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="4F6F35AA73BFB118E988A1AC211316BF" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D485AE7EFD0C78FBA3E9B6E14177F3BC">
<td id="CDFF1A65F8CCBB75C74849B097E1BE93" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="E93EB35048B8678F2BEFA32509C47A46" authority="(Gustafsson et al. 2022 b)" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haerixos" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="F50C87A83F916E395948617CA501FC71" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus haerixos</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BC4D2F0F4FEFAA0A3FB95235F378C8E9" DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.800.1683" author="Gustafsson DR &amp; Najer T &amp; Zou F &amp; Bush SE" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pagination="1-88" refId="B23" refString="Gustafsson DR, Najer T, Zou F, Bush SE (2022 b) The ischnoceran chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of bulbuls (Aves: Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae), with descriptions of 18 new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 800: 188. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.800.1683" title="The ischnoceran chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of bulbuls (Aves: Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae), with descriptions of 18 new species." volume="800">Gustafsson et al. 2022 b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="1884DD7A34807577423A5EC3E668AB4B" bold="true">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="65C4A2BB12B95265628328DBBA4BB481" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="C5E46E8387E25D38614603E5AD42A589" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="B15C0C01063ABCB5B139B7305F636686" authority="(Swinhoe, 1861)" baseAuthorityName="Swinhoe" baseAuthorityYear="1861" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Ixos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mcclellandii">
<emphasis id="1BD8FA69B7DEC5925E659388CAD8CD75" italics="true">Ixos mcclellandii</emphasis>
(Swinhoe, 1861)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="BDC52BD66BD66D352206760C22E634CF" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="67B579964369D22BB62E9E41D82FDE04" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1840" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pycnonotidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="40F3E3D55FA8E92BA6B9E6B5619CC337" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4F243016F9359AE230EA85A5D18FF4E7">
<td id="F72784CFBBDBFBF28664E3F1C3646F47" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="666AAFC97726E0FFF90444F03BCF6375" authority="(Gustafsson et al., 2022 b)" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holosternus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="2B0D63874F8EFDE14894C4993DFCE0B4" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus holosternus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="185D2FBA3F2FCB07CB89FC787FA4AE0F" DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.800.1683" author="Gustafsson DR &amp; Najer T &amp; Zou F &amp; Bush SE" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pagination="1-88" refId="B23" refString="Gustafsson DR, Najer T, Zou F, Bush SE (2022 b) The ischnoceran chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of bulbuls (Aves: Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae), with descriptions of 18 new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 800: 188. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.800.1683" title="The ischnoceran chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of bulbuls (Aves: Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae), with descriptions of 18 new species." volume="800">Gustafsson et al., 2022 b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="FC59017EDB86231DA2524DF60D58639B" bold="true">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E5A700F943338FEA9FD555F57B25A74F" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="7D40D674C87EE7A2D2D7D55A264E7F83" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="3756A63499837E91266B159AD11081F9" authority="(Scopoli, 1786)" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1786" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Pycnonotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="goiavier" subSpecies="goiavier">
<emphasis id="E3CD94420453E45A865CDDDF75D56F9D" italics="true">Pycnonotus goiavier goiavier</emphasis>
(Scopoli, 1786)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="ACFC1104571582E1419048D0BF7DE3B4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="22D1B374409871FC8FFB3A12BCC46B47" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1840" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pycnonotidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="2689DAAAA13EAA101FF001B77E6BCBD8" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5A913AD8668871FFC1979DE8FB1FA03D">
<td id="F30D54B931F524144C7ADB73E038417A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="9DF2B42AE157D05D23883BE1D20F02FF" authority="(Uchida, 1948)" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Uchida" baseAuthorityYear="1948" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kayanobori" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="FE9D9350DE67BE166CD70F832BAD5095" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus kayanobori</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="630C37C23DCB40D60A8C9675C327E945" author="Uchida S" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Medical Journal" pagination="303-326" refId="B57" refString="Uchida S (1948) Studies on the biting-lice (Mallophaga) of Japan and adjacent territories (Suborder Ischnocera Pt. I). Japanese Medical Journal 1: 303 - 326." title="Studies on the biting-lice (Mallophaga) of Japan and adjacent territories (Suborder Ischnocera Pt. I)." volume="1" year="1948">Uchida, 1948</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B173F7EC4160F6C4D1B87F2A3517099B" bold="true">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95587C4366BC7B4B842A13C909916227" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="4DE45AAEE8F06294F303A0DB23C7A8E5" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="FA6AACD65A75CFC982EDD8AFA4424912" authority="Swinhoe, 1871" authorityName="Swinhoe" authorityYear="1871" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Spizixos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="semitorques" subSpecies="cinereicapillus">
<emphasis id="57B329BA82481E3074150FD3EC71018F" italics="true">Spizixos semitorques cinereicapillus</emphasis>
Swinhoe, 1871
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="85ADF663622B314BF2705D253BD89990" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="47C9ACF04F1CA3E839F5E6A0FE8D4684" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1840" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pycnonotidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="3F8A7D63B772E7E6E09487171327732E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<superScript id="56A4EE14F0537D0E01324FED86F4C0C3">4</superScript>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="ED500F407BC1809E9ED4EE375F8C4EBD">
<td id="C143684C5A1A1FF6EA68D87F339686A2" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="FE865AF89DD709CC0F344CC87B7CB770" authority="(Gustafsson et al. 2022 b)" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" baseAuthorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longiclypeatus" status="comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="0B25445F113061DDB6D750E2C070B07B" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3D236D8E01E289C54D32A4EFAA3455D4" DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.800.1683" author="Gustafsson DR &amp; Najer T &amp; Zou F &amp; Bush SE" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pagination="1-88" refId="B23" refString="Gustafsson DR, Najer T, Zou F, Bush SE (2022 b) The ischnoceran chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of bulbuls (Aves: Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae), with descriptions of 18 new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 800: 188. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.800.1683" title="The ischnoceran chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of bulbuls (Aves: Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae), with descriptions of 18 new species." volume="800">Gustafsson et al. 2022 b</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="837CC0C3C874B98302346A5881F89042" bold="true">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="528B65CE0F57AC452744CACDA5067206" rank="species">new combination</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="E5AEE6A850FEA1E94F77361DFC6D0787" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="6C05FB86C7359BC49343E177623F0827" authority="Rand &amp; Rabor, 1959" authorityName="Rand &amp; Rabor" authorityYear="1959" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Hypsipetes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="everetti" subSpecies="samarensis">
<emphasis id="899AD4E3ECA0608B0E428EBA7FBAD077" italics="true">Hypsipetes everetti samarensis</emphasis>
Rand &amp; Rabor, 1959
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="F2AA77597230944B4428A766FE48DB4C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="E3F38B9F6EE5826EA6BC44ADF41A0E98" authorityName="G. R. Gray" authorityYear="1840" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pycnonotidae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="B2A2723F75AC554CFA864E51F2EFFD1D" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5E765C8E811826222CEBC78CFB8C9E78">
<td id="6BDF06A7014F1F16AEE44714F417D0E4" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="BA0BA664E8B23D93A8A465C21A0E8FFA" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="1BD79ED22299D432FAA26E64AA7767CF" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="6E9B950E47850BC6455CA4839ECE987A" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="CE9F27C5201D6B85472102683BF3639F">
<td id="F13C9F118AA027138B6B2CF01A4583AA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
I
<emphasis id="9CD5F2EF51EACC171458020DABC224A1" bold="true">ncerta sedis</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="F5AEF2A677305B9AEDE84159072E6D95" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="BF1E98AAE68F12AE0B202AE2EE26CADA" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
<td id="59E460B85CF96A2C6A0FADEA639CCF22" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="40459EAEB393FF07A6CDA26072EE307F">
<td id="8458FCD33194AC95C0B594F51D3D0A85" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="BE05F62305D193675F1B8774EC21AF27" authority="(Mey, 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Mey" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri">
<emphasis id="158D94AE8AFA482CE5C8B8B9D45C1D50" italics="true">Philopteroides beckeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DC67C37381F266390C6E631A80E2C147" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="C86EF55E21625F4639071D4A32F26A8C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="B42D42FFB70732820947C63528D25E93" authority="Neumann, 1905" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1905" class="Aves" family="Platysteiridae" genus="Platysteira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="cyanea" subSpecies="nyansae">
<emphasis id="1C8DC7E8527F8C23532CD97886E02135" italics="true">Platysteira cyanea nyansae</emphasis>
Neumann, 1905
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="EEEDCA8DF7AAD97B29F1F2FC82C58B3C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="5EF60A403A1DC67D09BECC030B6F8119" authorityName="Mathews" authorityYear="1922" class="Aves" family="Platysteiridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Platysteiridae</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="3A3096F7C3AF823624006195DB9945B4" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<superScript id="488FC8B31AF9F4CC289D81C86DB62105">5</superScript>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="4EA11C815E0A144B3977190239FC0A4A">
<td id="912C98D6819C3FD50098960236F340AC" colspan="4" rowspan="1">
<superScript id="1D570604A5D208656D68499EA2497C93">1</superScript>
These two species, from mountain endemics of New Guinea, are difficult to place in the present classification. They appear to be similar to both
<taxonomicName id="A51ED2F36EA5A2D8AE0D035EB02174DD" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CF1B9660F6096E9521B95B844DC18C8E" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="B57DB9FBB155E1DA690928FC790EBCB4" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2D4BDDC73B1E61188C66AE7108371859" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the parameres are much reduced or absent, and the dorsal preantennal suture appears to reach the lateral margin of the head. We here retain them in
<taxonomicName id="CA954C59A1F0ECCE47A9BA1A132EE38A" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9F45E248FFA8DF19FEA4D27ED161E4FC" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but note that as more species of this genus are described, this may need to be reevaluated.
<superScript id="A1CA036B42C9C529AE17DDA4DE91A376">2</superScript>
This species cannot be satisfactorily placed based on the original description and illustrations of
<bibRefCitation id="2F838BCE2061C2484320EA4582402484" author="Uchida S" firstAuthor="Uchida" journalOrPublisher="Japanese Medical Journal" pagination="303-326" refId="B57" refString="Uchida S (1948) Studies on the biting-lice (Mallophaga) of Japan and adjacent territories (Suborder Ischnocera Pt. I). Japanese Medical Journal 1: 303326." title="Studies on the biting-lice (Mallophaga) of Japan and adjacent territories (Suborder Ischnocera Pt. I)." volume="1" year="1948">Uchida (1948)</bibRefCitation>
and is in need of redescription. Notably, other species known from honeyeaters all fall within
<taxonomicName id="DE729E863667BF0172B77A96146A2E7A" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="C46672A6608F0A472C5BD2B8B1A68E64" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as defined here, but as many of Uchidas specimens appear to be contaminations or stragglers, this cannot be assumed.
<superScript id="6CD4ED268CEEA291B666AFA37DD421F5">3</superScript>
The female vulval chaetotaxy and the shape of the male genitalia (Fig.
<figureCitation id="53857F3BE8CD6EA505F4D4D9DD5EA5F7" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">9</figureCitation>
) is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="CE9F74241EA6AD1BD81D84E6200D3AB9" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B81DCB695039C247C36ECF389E4ACFD2" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the sternal chaetotaxy of
<taxonomicName id="3CC10B7F24EAE8A7F0E0241D3149F74B" authorityName="Valim &amp; Palma" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilgrimi">
<emphasis id="F47B38AF55070B3B1ADEBDA04A27BA37" italics="true">Ph. pilgrimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="D3B9637D21D1EF44A460E5B2669D1138" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="237EEB48C48F3E9100DAABF31DEC9592" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. However, no specimens were examined, and the species has never been fully illustrated. Notably, the original illustration does not show any long apical setae of the parameres (
<bibRefCitation id="794E17293623ADADD721D5CC903A0D92" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.297.5118" author="Valim MP &amp; Palma RL" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="71-89" refId="B58" refString="Valim MP, Palma RL (2013) Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand. ZooKeys 297: 71 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 297.5118" title="Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand." volume="297" year="2013">Valim &amp; Palma 2013</bibRefCitation>
; fig. 33). Possibly,
<taxonomicName id="68FBB46C0EE29C9FDAC11E884F20DBE6" authorityName="Valim &amp; Palma" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilgrimi">
<emphasis id="93F27965CD305319EB21AAD29B9577A8" italics="true">Ph. pilgrimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is close to the unidentified species from
<taxonomicName id="051BC76C8594041A5B637FB202C64D3A" baseAuthorityName="Sharpe" baseAuthorityYear="1879" class="Aves" family="Petroicidae" genus="Eugerygone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">
<emphasis id="071579F7FFFEC74F66E06C9A1E22EDEB" italics="true">Eugerygone rubra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that was placed as a sister to
<taxonomicName id="69D04C49109824919E5200280A885576" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="01355BA0D26BC25807B6508CE16BE22F" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in our phylogeny.
<superScript id="15AEF3AE15FE18150F7D996B1C9C11AB">4</superScript>
Placed in
<taxonomicName id="41918A20DD639580EDEEF3A9D6D0E509" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1EED8E102DCA67C2B0F0E44CDF264792" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on host associations and the fact that specimens from the same host from the Chinese subspecies
<taxonomicName id="BCF18E7BB7ED56A6ADC5E11744392412" authority="Swinhoe, 1861" authorityName="Swinhoe" authorityYear="1861" class="Aves" family="Pycnonotidae" genus="Spizixos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="semitorques" subSpecies="semitorques">
<emphasis id="64756B0E8C4110B555F406635A2E6B8F" italics="true">Spizixos semitorques semitorques</emphasis>
Swinhoe, 1861
</taxonomicName>
belong to this genus. However, the species cannot be identified satisfactorily based on Uchidas description and illustration (
<bibRefCitation id="A9B48B74E675E0180DA9C29CEFC2863A" DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.800.1683" author="Gustafsson DR &amp; Najer T &amp; Zou F &amp; Bush SE" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pagination="1-88" refId="B23" refString="Gustafsson DR, Najer T, Zou F, Bush SE (2022 b) The ischnoceran chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of bulbuls (Aves: Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae), with descriptions of 18 new species. European Journal of Taxonomy 800: 188. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.800.1683" title="The ischnoceran chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of bulbuls (Aves: Passeriformes: Pycnonotidae), with descriptions of 18 new species." volume="800">Gustafsson et al. 2022 b</bibRefCitation>
) and is in need of redescription.
<superScript id="07D42A9F8DB963CDFF21631A4A8B9440">5</superScript>
The placement of this species is uncertain. The male genitalia, as illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="211245B77FB00D4BBA21814F3AA71E1B" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.297.5118" author="Valim MP &amp; Palma RL" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="71-89" refId="B58" refString="Valim MP, Palma RL (2013) Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand. ZooKeys 297: 71 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 297.5118" title="Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand." volume="297" year="2013">Valim &amp; Palma (2013</bibRefCitation>
; fig. 31), suggests that it may be close to
<taxonomicName id="80F6B406B8A1D800A1DCD83390DF77E7" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5DEB1DFEF78120ACFBAF8C2FA0E2936E" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but the sternal abdominal chaetotaxy is dissimilar to that of other
<taxonomicName id="3399FEDD8D8FA8454FF4C17687A3326A" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A466667E7E6D896F86D373B666B03B75" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[cf.
<bibRefCitation id="82B1D0CFC7EFB24788CC08E7E4DBFE8C" author="Mey" firstAuthor="Mey" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey (2004</bibRefCitation>
; fig. 29) and Figs
<figureCitation id="7BC8785CCABFA6FB28990087D13CE588" captionStart="Figures 18, 19" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 18, 19. Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 18 male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 19 female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. — Abbreviations used: mms = marginal mesometanotal setae; ppss = pronotal post-spiracular seta; ps = paratergal setae; psps = principal post-spiracular setae; ss = sutural setae; sts = sternal setae; tps = tergal posterior setae." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures18-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108930">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="21896BEA956FE66617F73E190FA11A7C" captionStart="Figures 18, 19" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 18, 19. Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 18 male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 19 female habitus, dorsal and ventral views. — Abbreviations used: mms = marginal mesometanotal setae; ppss = pronotal post-spiracular seta; ps = paratergal setae; psps = principal post-spiracular setae; ss = sutural setae; sts = sternal setae; tps = tergal posterior setae." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures18-19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108930">19</figureCitation>
]. A reexamination of the type material is necessary before this species can be placed in the present classification.
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EUIDI" type="Geographical range">
<paragraph id="E7CFA6634394C2502631F3FC8F59083F">
<heading id="BFB27EF0B765DFCD61F7EAC8A7DAD858" reason="title">Geographical range.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A199C2145B953025C4FE581C8DBCE4E5">All known species are Australo-Papuan or Indo-Malayan.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EZIDI" type="Included species">
<paragraph id="F20FB4B41BDCACA5F788A01A84A78604">
<heading id="CF9FAB0D9AB8A4A3DB110B12B9BAFFE3" reason="title">Included species.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="907C5011F35B5D60F65A4F6D66FE7758">
See Table
<tableCitation id="1041A082848F5F794ADA2EAB3122EFAA" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Classification of the species previously placed in Philopteroides, along with host information. Type species of each genus are denoted with an asterisk (*)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/E2B74D37F06D3124C1B54761B0EB7401" tableUuid="E2B74D37F06D3124C1B54761B0EB7401">3</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EDJDI" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="332933178C7E3157190A41EF637330DF">
<heading id="EEB1CF7D578423B6EC33892C512E3926" reason="title">Remarks.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1DA2E96C8CF0A73256C413811E8382B7">
As noted by
<bibRefCitation id="62788C0B45A5EBDE0C94C68DD9ED4670" author="Mey E" firstAuthor="Mey" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey (2004)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="B70FF4CF112612BE6067B095C43F3C6C" author="Tandan BK" firstAuthor="Tandan" refId="B55" refString="Tandan BK (1955) Mallophagan parasites from Indian birds. Part IV. Species belonging to the genera Philopterus, Capraiella and Pectinopygus (Superfamily Ischnocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) 8: 417433." year="1955">Tandan (1955)</bibRefCitation>
illustrated the genitalia of
<taxonomicName id="39128F95F77FEAD1D33E767574A9D6D2" authority="Tandan, 1955" authorityName="Tandan" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerotifrons">
<emphasis id="2E391A501DAC4E76A8791910113A2C4E" italics="true">Philopterus sclerotifrons</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="ECD75FF6BB5E5607A723C647BFFDA77E" author="Tandan BK" refId="B55" refString="Tandan BK (1955) Mallophagan parasites from Indian birds. Part IV. Species belonging to the genera Philopterus, Capraiella and Pectinopygus (Superfamily Ischnocera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 12) 8: 417 - 433." year="1955">Tandan, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, without parameres (Fig.
<figureCitation id="806AFCAB93B39DC3EB0296DFEFDA780C" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">8</figureCitation>
), which is unlike the type species of
<taxonomicName id="D360584107B282888B10697C22A6B548" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="16FF039EE45A3258A4DB2A00A64048BD" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but similar to the species described by
<bibRefCitation id="73893F9D85FF8DFF686BE5ADF8DEBE10" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.5" author="Najer T &amp; Gustafsson DR &amp; Sychra O" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Najer" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="527-541" refId="B46" refString="Najer T, Gustafsson DR, Sychra O (2016) Two new species of Philopteroides (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) of the beckeri species-group, from New Guinean painted berrypeckers (Aves: Passeriformes: Paramythiidae). Zootaxa 4139: 527541. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.5" title="Two new species of Philopteroides (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) of the beckeri species-group, from New Guinean painted berrypeckers (Aves: Passeriformes: Paramythiidae)." volume="4139" year="2016">Najer et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="0B47687F5D5AC2F56298AB4AD0C39DE7" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="C2B7D6C51FB3CA0C6614E84E2BBAB57E" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">7</figureCitation>
. We have not examined any specimens of
<taxonomicName id="254EAE06BCBC8E77419F771EC8ECD324" authorityName="Tandan" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerotifrons">
<emphasis id="826540F9D088AD2E3C820B9F2785A5FA" italics="true">Ph. sclerotifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but have seen a single male of another undescribed species from a sunbird, which is similar to
<taxonomicName id="C58CE6AAE70C5283CA67DB5687E53175" authorityName="Tandan" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerotifrons">
<emphasis id="159E73BD8F9096D2286D4E085FF6B22B" italics="true">Ph. sclerotifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In this male, the genitalia are partially obscured by gut content, but appear to be lacking clear parameres. Specimens from two species of sunbirds were nested inside
<taxonomicName id="BE894C81DCE647364CDEA8530743A88C" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
<emphasis id="C158F80DECCC9841B792AAFC4F42A93D" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B5231E0727124A9D1CA0641F3BF7D97A" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in our phylogeny. The lack of parameres needs to be confirmed with additional samples, and the relationship between the paramere-less species and the paramere-bearing species needs further evaluation. For the present, we retain the paramere-less species in
<taxonomicName id="896A47371C0E81D95EC5A61E189BD04F" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D6CA0F02FB02D46809F17D8963668E1E" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but consider them atypical, and do not include characters from these species in the genus-level comparisons below.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9020A40F6799B6910155388F0F6422EF">
<taxonomicName id="CB9C1B7CD73AF7E70274D3BD4919C2B3" authority="Valim &amp; Palma, 2013" authorityName="Valim &amp; Palma" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilgrimi">
<emphasis id="977548130C7CCBDF0E48579446DEB792" italics="true">Philopteroides pilgrimi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A4982692D48A8816CAFCA3EC87B59FAD" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.297.5118" author="Valim MP &amp; Palma RL" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="71-89" refId="B58" refString="Valim MP, Palma RL (2013) Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand. ZooKeys 297: 71 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 297.5118" title="Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand." volume="297" year="2013">Valim &amp; Palma, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, has male genitalia of the same type as the type species of
<taxonomicName id="ED87CB3F235EA57917BB4DEDB627CC0F" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="CD40D57A93AB43076A8B95602322D653" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf. Figs
<figureCitation id="1C3AF0BA965AF2FC28FA422073B31F9E" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">25</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="871504C5AB425C2423864AA666314FB9" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">9</figureCitation>
), and probably belongs to this genus. However, the female genitalia lack the central short setae (
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EUMDI" xlink_title="vulval submarginal setae">
<emphasis id="FA35BF818D4589F0CFF704D02EDADAE8" italics="true">vss</emphasis>
</abbrev>
?; see
<bibRefCitation id="31CE163A3E585AA8CA77E948CCE45F15" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.297.5118" author="Valim MP &amp; Palma RL" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="71-89" refId="B58" refString="Valim MP, Palma RL (2013) Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand. ZooKeys 297: 71 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 297.5118" title="Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand." volume="297" year="2013">Valim &amp; Palma 2013</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 9), which is more typical of the genus
<taxonomicName id="DB900D936FC783514436F4873D54C0A5" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7A0E8BFB4C785BE246658AAAB164AA66" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see below). If these are very short in this species, they may have been overlooked; no specimen of
<taxonomicName id="9C60675F0907BBB9119C18E01CAEA3DF" authorityName="Valim &amp; Palma" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilgrimi">
<emphasis id="EEC801C918702ADF321BF6E9CEDD3DA1" italics="true">Ph. pilgrimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was examined. We here retain
<taxonomicName id="99F4C14925C90B3775DA4E586A67B077" authorityName="Valim &amp; Palma" authorityYear="2013" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilgrimi">
<emphasis id="6A984D47A4283830AEAC5703DE3E6731" italics="true">Ph. pilgrimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<taxonomicName id="381DB8F6122E5223E112665AD54CED46" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DF5BF40582CDE0822BE935FECC6BED29" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but note that a reexamination of the species is necessary.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="20B1CDF08E3040B3945F6AAF170B2DE1">
<taxonomicName id="898D0EF5178A3EAC1519A48373B6722C" authority="(Mey, 2004)" baseAuthorityName="Mey" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri">
<emphasis id="5432A131E831B20288E6BC2B49777BDC" italics="true">Philopteroides beckeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="3A6E95132BF8A84E32A337985145C138" author="Mey E" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149 - 203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey, 2004</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, originally placed in the genus
<taxonomicName id="C63068201B2C4C35222F9AFC2357BE95" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Tyranniphilopterus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="ED4C66F104F46DA4328EE153A564E976" italics="true">Tyranniphilopterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also here retained in the genus
<taxonomicName id="916FF426B10DCC8ED78C46961E8A7FCA" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5A22537D92626C471BF06FE245FCBB82" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; however, this placement is more tentative.
<bibRefCitation id="AFB5097B9037B31843566E62F425C89E" author="Mey E" firstAuthor="Mey" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey (2004)</bibRefCitation>
illustrated the male genitalia of this species without parameres, similar to e. g.,
<taxonomicName id="4210D658D3CC8376FEACE3C4533C2C11" authorityName="Tandan" authorityYear="1955" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sclerotifrons">
<emphasis id="BCAF45EF4C6A68D23756D4735DFD8C12" italics="true">Ph. sclerotifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(cf. Fig.
<figureCitation id="972E7068D2268B9E97C125D31805D06F" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">8</figureCitation>
with
<bibRefCitation id="8A7BDDF852D2D40B8D08A39B7E20A362" author="Mey" firstAuthor="Mey" journalOrPublisher="Ornithologischer Anzeiger" pagination="149-203" refId="B42" refString="Mey E (2004) Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera). Ornithologischer Anzeiger 43: 149203." title="Zur Taxonomie, Verbreitung und parasitophyletischer Evidenz des Philopterus - Komplexes (Insecta, Phthiraptera, Ischnocera)." volume="43" year="2004">Mey 2004</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 29 d). However, when
<bibRefCitation id="5C6E01136AFE97B99888364C3900ADB9" DOI="10.3897/zookeys.297.5118" author="Valim MP &amp; Palma RL" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pagination="71-89" refId="B58" refString="Valim MP, Palma RL (2013) Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand. ZooKeys 297: 71 - 89. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 297.5118" title="Three new species of the genus Philopteroides Mey, 2004 (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from New Zealand." volume="297" year="2013">Valim &amp; Palma (2013)</bibRefCitation>
reexamined the type specimens, they found that the parameres are present in this species but folded under the mesosome and attached to the basal apodeme much farther anterior than in most other species in the morpho-group (reproduced in Fig.
<figureCitation id="CBC9B4A557C25AB9632E9F3160FC18BE" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">10</figureCitation>
). Overall, the male genitalia of this species resemble those of
<taxonomicName id="D5FF70F3479D5D01C7054CE6DF1FB094" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="140B62DE02B982C20ACE24198A7A0DD2" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="4EC72315B16507B800B30E8DFE3729C6" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7A439133EA4C1500F17A178E3CA64942" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">12</figureCitation>
) more than those of any other species of
<taxonomicName id="09C5D09671B183E2E99A67E564C076D4" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="293ED97DBDFEA04FB9394FBA8D441389" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Figs
<figureCitation id="39802798E67A0FA72D117A43E5449587" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">28</figureCitation>
). However, sternal chaetotaxy, head shape, and the lack of elongated
<emphasis id="E31C65874778281BF43D1781E8ABA181" italics="true">
pst
<quantity id="D0C65AD1FBD6CDD0AECCB3B6BF992549" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="19D753301232478A670446B7DA9BA332" baseAuthorityName="Mey" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri">
<emphasis id="761E72CDE692D5E3E7F73F38DEF966F6" italics="true">Ph. beckeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
separate it from
<taxonomicName id="AF9423B115E9BA690463AA6869511BC9" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="10E6B4CA35285397BFDF36DE18342516" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Possibly this species represents either the sister clade to
<taxonomicName id="6C328F93CA7BBECB01F2D751400F7F7A" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Coronedax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="40FDB9CE755FEB707A1F6D67783AE524" italics="true">Coronedax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or the sister clade to
<taxonomicName id="7DDB5E15926DE5A3F653E4C264B33B60" authorityName="Ren &amp; Tian &amp; Grossi &amp; Zou &amp; Gustafsson" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Stasiasticopterus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0EBFCEF7AD9B85EE7AF0C7963A791A7D" italics="true">Stasiasticopterus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in our tree (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7893D28AD5121788C11A872B0673C61F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Phylogeny of the Philopterus - complex based on the mitochondrial COI and nuclear EF- 1 α genes generated in BEAST v 1.10. 4. Nodes with posterior probabilities of 1.0 are marked with asterisks (*), whereas nodes with posterior probabilities &gt; 0.95 are marked with circlets (˚); all unmarked clades received posterior probabilities of &lt;0.95. Louse voucher numbers are reduced compared to Table 1 for simplicity; voucher numbers are given only when disambiguation is necessary. For information on the collection locality of all specimens, see Table 1. The three genera of the Philopteroides morpho-group are named to the right, along with numbered clades discussed in the text. Within Clades II III, specimens derived from African hosts are marked with gray circles after the name." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108928">1</figureCitation>
). As this mosaic of characters complicates any assessment of the placement of this species within the
<taxonomicName id="19DB98DED17B67C077C52CB1AD6D1325" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9304910FED45DF4E1DC203E53E31B282" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
morpho-group, we presently consider
<taxonomicName id="1EAB6E3E174B968AC519023B5FB849C4" baseAuthorityName="Mey" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri">
<emphasis id="9378D4BED2BA0BEDB0AD4B8E543D0845" italics="true">Philopteroides beckeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to be incerta sedis within
<taxonomicName id="069F7D9D1EB785EA8E704346A9C293E5" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">
<emphasis id="D3C3DCE3DA9B624D25F62FB8C0AA0483" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="74E3B617FC3AA6BA294BA9A1DC9C2177" sensu="lato">s. lat.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0400CE44D57FED9C80A2786AB8699175">
The two species described by
<bibRefCitation id="8F4FCD6BAD5D19D78E4EA81E3EC3D916" DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.5" author="Najer T &amp; Gustafsson DR &amp; Sychra O" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Najer" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pagination="527-541" refId="B46" refString="Najer T, Gustafsson DR, Sychra O (2016) Two new species of Philopteroides (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) of the beckeri species-group, from New Guinean painted berrypeckers (Aves: Passeriformes: Paramythiidae). Zootaxa 4139: 527541. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4139.4.5" title="Two new species of Philopteroides (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) of the beckeri species-group, from New Guinean painted berrypeckers (Aves: Passeriformes: Paramythiidae)." volume="4139" year="2016">Najer et al. (2016)</bibRefCitation>
from New Guinean berrypeckers are difficult to place presently, not least because the two species are so different from each other. The male genitalia appear to lack or have much reduced parameres (Figs
<figureCitation id="AB65466874D1DD3A72CF4871C0891DBD" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">6</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="27482DE381F31F54B6BA93C9C60FE81E" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">7</figureCitation>
), similar to species of
<taxonomicName id="28BB7F3AFFD870F4769CF13A1AB100DF" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F870F0BEAD77A874365192285E7FFB83" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from sunbirds (Fig.
<figureCitation id="7B81511C6778BA76C7A201F115FA98E3" captionStart="Figures 217" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 217. Comparison of the male genitalia of some species of Philopteroides Mey, 2004, Coronedax gen. n., and Stasiasticopterus gen. n. All figures redrawn from their original descriptions (Tandan 1955; Mey 2004; Valim &amp; Palma 2013), unless otherwise noted. Illustrations have been rescaled to be roughly the same size. Illustrations are in ventral view, unless otherwise noted. No illustrations of the genitalia have ever been published for Philopteroides lineatus (Giebel, 1874), Philopteroides mitsusui (Uchida, 1948), or Stasiasticopterus kayanobori (Uchida, 1948). 2 Philopteroides novaezelandiae Mey, 2004. 3 Philopteroides xenicus Mey, 2004. 4 Philopteroides fuliginosus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 5 Philopteroides macrocephalus Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 6 Philopteroides gigas Najer et al., 2016. 7 Philopteroides sinancorellus Najer et al., 2016. 8 Philopteroides sclerotifrons (Tandan, 1955); no scale in original. 9 Philopteroides pilgrimi Valim &amp; Palma, 2013. 10 Philopteroides beckeri (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Valim &amp; Palma 2013). 11 Coronedax terpsiphoni (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a). 12 Coronedax longiceps sp. n. 13 Stasiasticopterus longiclypeatus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 14 Stasiasticopterus holosternus (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 15 Stasiasticopterus haerixos (Gustafsson et al., 2022 b). 16 Stasiasticopterus flavala (Najer &amp; Sychra [in Najer et al.], 2012 a. 17 Stasiasticopterus cucphuongensis (Mey, 2004) (redrawn from Gustafsson et al. 2022 b). Bold grey lines signify the generic divisions used here; narrow grey lines signify groups that are morphologically different from the type species of the respective genera, but where there is insufficient data to propose addition (e. g., subgeneric) limits. The two species here considered incerta sedis are placed in separate groups, pending further investigations. — Abbreviations used: BA = basal apodeme; GP = gonopore; MS = mesosome; lpmes = lateral posterios mesosomal setae; PM = parameres; pst 12 = parameral setae 12 (2 distal to 1)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.82.e114351.figures2-17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1108929">8</figureCitation>
), but in overall shape of the male genitalia and in the broad heads they are more similar to those of the
<taxonomicName id="CDCA9AAC96526BE4FC6D75E005FAD4F2" baseAuthorityName="Mey" baseAuthorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri">
<emphasis id="34A7251596049F51317F72FE851D55CA" italics="true">beckeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
- species group, in which they were originally placed. Presumably, as more species of the
<taxonomicName id="033112C6449A5C8E6E294A43D1B43C35" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7B76C2B9F163722F7CAEC65B4BBE074E" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
morpho-group are described, the relationships of these two species with the rest of the morpho-group may be clarified. No genetic data are available for either species. They are here considered to belong to
<taxonomicName id="E726D8DEFC15E47D361CE4BBD1EC3A68" authorityName="Mey" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Philopteroides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="27DADAC844A3B5D3682EE165C327F7B4" italics="true">Philopteroides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
until more is known about this group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>