127 lines
14 KiB
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127 lines
14 KiB
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<document id="85686B46A0DF9E2BCA97E2A58E0AA55A" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282237" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f8bca96-6ca2-4bff-88b3-3b995e4a2529" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282237" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460521198576" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Jun-Xia & Maddison, Wayne P." docDate="2012" docId="03C7FE05EE405921B0C7828BA09CFAEA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03476p054.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3476" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Anasaitis Bryant 1950" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="FFFE867DEE4C592DB0508004A315FFC4" masterDocTitle="New euophryine jumping spiders from the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698314645081" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="AE42B1436724E5B84935531B0500A51F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="212E89902F740934F4E89AE753D48133">
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<mods:title id="D1833A076D9C925BAA774BA0F95BBE7E">New euophryine jumping spiders from the Dominican Republic and Puerto Rico (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="9F7C1C360CB7AE0577C08045A0F45B69" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="15412442AFC8D755BFADCA8416855DEF">Zhang, Jun-Xia</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="893E92750A533BF9430B1C2458E4A302" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="43FC2B4C667001D89DFC3C5820FF6DDD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="81C8DF11505E1910C1D3739DFC1AF647">Maddison, Wayne P.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D3FDC4C184724815834C42032EFF82A3">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="387007F00530E75BC38B8D9D0C098C5D">
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<mods:title id="06D936DF17DAD155E5C50A662671A3CB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F5E038992E0874273192A80507A49021">
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<mods:date id="C8D99DE4B9762C2FC4B26659C6140229">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8FA63868738CC07848B920517DECC463" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="069B203B1820FD482D5C56F1AA4BFC4C">3476</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="304746CBAB23D07501699773600DE7A6">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="C8B115EEE62C66CDB22E13221F1A4CAA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="70FE459EB0E4F4D1BE710473226BB21F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282237</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C11E4C904EAFCBCCE7842DB6D03F4B82" type="GBIF-Dataset">6f8bca96-6ca2-4bff-88b3-3b995e4a2529</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C3FF8070F610494597390AB140595F3E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8254E80FF0B946E9D54358D97653BF52" type="Zenodo-Dep">282237</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C7FE05EE405921B0C7828BA09CFAEA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6167272" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119525786" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6167272" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7FE05EE405921B0C7828BA09CFAEA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7FE05EE405921B0C7828BA09CFAEA" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C3741C98EE405921B0C7828BA09CFAEA" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD14F13EE405921B0C7828BA112FD6D" blockId="12.[151,519,655,681]" box="[151,519,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D099F87FEE405921B0C7828BA112FD6D" bold="true" box="[151,519,655,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B0C7828BA112FD6D" bold="true" box="[151,519,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B0BE828BA112FD6D" ID-CoL="V8T" ID-ENA="1317322" authority="Bryant, 1950" authorityName="Bryant" authorityYear="1950" box="[238,519,655,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Anasaitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B0BE828BA24AFD6D" bold="true" box="[238,351,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anasaitis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF32E2EE405921B135828BA112FD6D" author="Bryant" box="[357,519,655,681]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Bryant, E. B. (1950) The salticid spiders of Jamaica. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 103, 163 - 209." type="journal article" year="1950">Bryant, 1950</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD14F13EE405921B0C782D2A011FB07" blockId="12.[151,1437,726,1326]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Small to medium sized, usually with iridescent scales. They are mainly ground dwellers and can be found in leaf litter, on rocks or in grass clumps. Chelicera usually has one bicuspid promarginal tooth and one retromarginal tooth. First tibia usually has three pairs of ventral macrosetae; first metatarsus has two pairs. Embolus usually is very short and not coiled. Tegulum usually has distinct proximal lobe. Epigynum usually lacks obvious window. Copulatory duct is short. Spermatheca is swollen. As indicated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF32E2EE405921B3D18363A74FFCBA" author="Bryant" box="[897,1114,870,895]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Bryant, E. B. (1950) The salticid spiders of Jamaica. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 103, 163 - 209." type="journal article" year="1950">Bryant (1950: 169)</bibRefCitation>
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, this genus is probably close to
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B0E6838FA2AFFC66" authority="C. L. Koch" authorityName="C. L. Koch" box="[182,442,906,931]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Corythalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B0E6838FA23AFC67" box="[182,303,907,931]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Corythalia</emphasis>
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C. L. Koch
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</taxonomicName>
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and can be distinguished from it mainly by the genitalic structure: the embolus of the male palp is usually short with the spiral highly reduced, and the female epigynum usually lacks a distinct window. The reduced embolic spiral is also seen in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B22C83D7A0A8FC2E" authority="Makhan 2007" authorityName="Makhan" authorityYear="2007" box="[636,957,978,1003]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Soesilarishius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B22C83D7A00CFC2F" box="[636,793,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Soesilarishius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF32E2EE405921B37283D6A0A8FC2E" author="Makhan" box="[802,957,978,1002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Makhan, D. (2007) Soesiladeepakius aschnae gen. et sp. nov. and Soesilarishius amrishi gen. et sp. nov. from Suriname (Araneae: Salticidae). Calodema Supplementary Papers, 60, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="2007">Makhan 2007</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF32E2EE405921B3AB83D6A764FC2E" author="Ruiz" box="[1019,1137,978,1002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Ruiz, G. R. S. (2011) Systematics of the genus Soesilarishius (Araneae: Salticidae: Euophryinae). Zootaxa, 3022, 22 - 38." type="journal article" year="2011">Ruiz 2011</bibRefCitation>
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) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B4E183D7A62EFC2F" box="[1201,1339,979,1003]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Popcornella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B4E183D7A62EFC2F" box="[1201,1339,979,1003]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Popcornella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, both of which are small leaf-litter dwelling euophryines, with
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B34283F2A0BAFBCA" box="[786,943,1014,1038]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Soesilarishius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B34283F2A0BAFBCA" box="[786,943,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Soesilarishius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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found in South
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<collectingCountry id="F3790F83EE405921B42383F2A7C6FBCA" box="[1139,1235,1014,1038]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">America</collectingCountry>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B54183F2A68EFBCA" box="[1297,1435,1014,1038]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Popcornella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B54183F2A68EFBCA" box="[1297,1435,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Popcornella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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endemic to Caribbean.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B1CF841FA112FBF7" box="[415,519,1051,1075]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Anasaitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B1CF841FA112FBF7" box="[415,519,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anasaitis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B36F841FA0C9FBF7" box="[831,988,1051,1075]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Soesilarishius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B36F841FA0C9FBF7" box="[831,988,1051,1075]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Soesilarishius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of iridescent scales on the body and the highly reduced copulatory duct. It differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B33B843AA0E3FB92" box="[875,1014,1086,1110]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Popcornella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B33B843AA0E3FB92" box="[875,1014,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Popcornella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the hairy appearance, the presence of iridescent scales on the body, and the extremely short embolus of the male palp. Unpublished molecular data also suggest that
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B10B8482A2D6FB5A" box="[347,451,1158,1182]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Anasaitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B10B8482A2D6FB5A" box="[347,451,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anasaitis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B1828482A17AFB5A" box="[466,623,1158,1182]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Soesilarishius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B1828482A17AFB5A" box="[466,623,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Soesilarishius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B2F88482A026FB5A" box="[680,819,1158,1182]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Popcornella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B2F88482A026FB5A" box="[680,819,1158,1182]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Popcornella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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fall into three distinct clades and the reduced embolic spiral may have evolved independently in these genera.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD14F13EE405921B09784CAA09CFAEA" blockId="12.[151,1437,726,1326]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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Five species have been recorded from the Caribbean Islands and
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<collectingCountry id="F3790F83EE405921B3F584CAA0C8FB22" box="[933,989,1230,1254]" name="United States of America" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">USA</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF32E2EE405921B3BC84CAA798FB22" author="Platnick" box="[1004,1165,1230,1254]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refString="Platnick, N. I. (2011) The world spider catalog, version 12. 0. American Museum of Natural History, online at http: // research. amnh. org / iz / spiders / catalog." type="book chapter" year="2011">Platnick 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). Some other Caribbean species presently placed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B19C84F7A150FACF" box="[460,581,1267,1291]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Corythalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B19C84F7A150FACF" box="[460,581,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Corythalia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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undoubtedly belong in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E3490EE405921B30384F7A0AEFACF" box="[851,955,1267,1291]" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Anasaitis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A9301EE405921B30384F7A0AEFACF" box="[851,955,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anasaitis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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instead based on their genitalic structures. Four new species from
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<collectingCountry id="F3790F83EE405921B1CE8512A156FAEA" box="[414,579,1302,1326]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">the Dominican</collectingCountry>
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Republic are described here.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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