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<document id="4D3CCD498A58308CEDA334D544AFA644" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2849.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5288200" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629720910444" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ferrington Jr, Leonard C. &amp; Saether, Ole A." docDate="2011" docId="EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02849p314.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2849 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2849.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudosmittia holsata , Thienemann et Strenzke 1940" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="155" masterDocId="124FFFC2FFF7FFF6BD3DBD6214788F3C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genera Pseudosmittia Edwards, 1932, Allocladius Kieffer, 1913, and Hydrosmittia gen. n. (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae) 2849" masterLastPageNumber="314" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="151" updateTime="1699101708276" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="4B8A7C5FE01A424981FAB1540CC898B0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="E9E7506823B5FD670E99D3576576E68A">A revision of the genera Pseudosmittia Edwards, 1932, Allocladius Kieffer, 1913, and Hydrosmittia gen. n. (Diptera: Chironomidae, Orthocladiinae) 2849</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="AAEE9C6BAEE2126E14AB54B565DD993E">Ferrington Jr, Leonard C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="7637F00C3E73C28F7CF238B9C3657135" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="81504AD327636539D36A1234A71A044E">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D3F31C08A763114986127939AA0962F2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DECE3185107ECF4F7154C3E5FAE2DA4C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="9F606FAD0EC71D439D50B1E14DD71C4B">2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="638368257C2AB84B13AFCBC1B710F683" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="82CE5076F8CF7D1230FCD354D1906A1C">2011-04-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="93BF4C2486BBD01807DF23F699289192" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A86361364CC752750411AA18F137044B">2849</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="660D10B467041FC044B97331412D625E">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2849.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="9810DB0614BE3300BC10947FFC44A31D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="54733881FA47C9CB8A4394D102813FEC" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.2849.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EF4724E172EF3A941BFABDD91DEB4713" type="ISSN">1175­5334</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="732768FBDA0A4D07027D25DA519A3A8D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5288200</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B" lastPageId="154" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<subSubSection id="2EC56527FF61FF60BDAAB86216AD8A26" box="[151,725,1280,1306]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="666036ACFF61FF60BDAAB86216AD8A26" blockId="150.[151,725,1280,1338]" box="[151,725,1280,1306]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<heading id="3D2881C0FF61FF60BDAAB86216AD8A26" bold="true" box="[151,725,1280,1306]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF61FF60BDAAB86216AD8A26" ID-CoL="6WHT4" authority="Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityName=", Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,725,1280,1306]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holsata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BDAAB86216AD8A26" bold="true" box="[151,725,1280,1306]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BDAAB86215E78A26" bold="true" box="[151,415,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Pseudosmittia holsata</emphasis>
Thienemann
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BF71B86216198A26" bold="true" box="[588,609,1280,1306]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">et</emphasis>
Strenzke
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EC56527FF61FF60BDAAB84015558A06" box="[151,301,1314,1338]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="description">
<paragraph id="666036ACFF61FF60BDAAB84015558A06" blockId="150.[151,725,1280,1338]" box="[151,301,1314,1338]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
(
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF61FF60BDA2B84014858A06" box="[159,253,1314,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[264,1344,189,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-319@152.[226,1360,184,1279]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 52. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, male. A—wing; B—thorax; C—hypopygium, dorsal aspect; D— hypopygium, ventral aspect; E—gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288433/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Figs. 52</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF61FF60BC35B840155D8A06" box="[264,293,1314,1338]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">53</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EC56527FF61FF60BDAAB80917638AE0" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="666036ACFF61FF60BDAAB80915BD8A82" blockId="150.[151,1440,1386,1501]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="46CF1182FF61FF60BDAAB80915BD8A82" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF61FF60BDAAB80916888ABC" author="Thienemann, A. &amp; Strenzke, K." box="[151,752,1386,1409]" page="238" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" year="1940">
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF61FF60BDAAB80916888ABC" ID-CoL="6WHT4" authority="Thienemann et Strenzke, 1940: 238" authorityName=", Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityPageNumber="238" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,752,1386,1409]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holsata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BDAAB80915008ABD" box="[151,376,1387,1409]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Pseudosmittia holsata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF61FF60BCBDB80816888ABC" author="Thienemann, A. &amp; Strenzke, K." box="[384,752,1386,1409]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="238 - 244" refId="ref244465" refString="Thienemann, A. &amp; Strenzke, K. (1940) Terrestrische Chironomiden VI. Pseudosmittia holsata, eine neue Art mit fakultativer Parthenogenese. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 132, 238 - 244." type="journal article" year="1940">
Thienemann
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BF3AB80E16618ABD" box="[519,537,1388,1409]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">et</emphasis>
Strenzke, 1940: 238
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pro parte,
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF61FF60BE5AB80817C78ABC" box="[871,959,1386,1408]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male, male pupa, (female pupa and larva =
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF61FF60B8B4B80E14838AA3" authorityName="Ferrington Jr &amp; Saether" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Ferrington Jr &amp; Saether" baseAuthorityYear="2011" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Hydrosmittia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="virgo">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60B8B4B80E14838AA3" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">P. virgo</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF61FF60BC2FB8EB15A38AA3" author="Strenzke, K." box="[274,475,1417,1439]" page="286" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" year="1950">
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF61FF60BC2FB8EB15A38AA3" author="Strenzke, K." box="[274,475,1417,1439]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke 1950: 286</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF61FF60BCDBB8EB16E88AA3" author="Saether, O. A." box="[486,656,1417,1439]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F46687CDFFE6FFF3147EDFDB7B073BF7" page="31" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF61FF60BCDBB8EB16E88AA3" author="Saether, O. A." box="[486,656,1417,1439]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="21 - 51" refId="ref242508" refString="Saether, O. A. (2006) Japanese Pseudosmittia Edwards (Diptera: Chironomidae). Zootaxa, 1198: 21 - 51." type="journal article" year="2006">Saether 2006: 31</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF61FF60BFA6B8E817BC8AA3" author="Langton, P. H. &amp; Pinder, L. C. V." box="[667,964,1417,1439]" page="136" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF61FF60BFA6B8E817BC8AA3" author="Langton, P. H. &amp; Pinder, L. C. V." box="[667,964,1417,1439]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" refId="ref241136" refString="Langton, P. H. &amp; Pinder, L. C. V. (2007) Keys to the adult male Chironomidae of Britain and Ireland. Volume 1. Introductory text, keys, references, checklist and index; Volume 2. Illustrations of the hypopygia and a supplement identifying sixteen species recently recorded from Britain and Ireland. Freshwater Biological Association, Scientific Publication 64, 231 plus 168 pp." type="book" year="2007">Langton &amp; Pinder 2007: 136</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF61FF60BEEDB8EB10F58AA3" author="Schmid, P. E." box="[976,1165,1417,1439]" page="177" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF61FF60BEEDB8EB10F58AA3" author="Schmid, P. E." box="[976,1165,1417,1439]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 514" refId="ref244088" refString="Schmid, P. E. (1993) A key to the larval Chironomidae and their instars from Austrian Danube region streams and rivers. With particular reference to a numerical taxonomic approach. Part I. Diamesinae, Prodiamesinae and Orthocladiinae. Wasser und Abwasser Supplement, 3 / 93, 1 - 514." type="journal article" year="1993">Schmid 1993: 177</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 121;
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF61FF60B9CBB8EB15B98A82" author="Makarchenko, E. A. &amp; Makarchenko, M. A." page="219" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF61FF60B9CBB8EB15B98A82" author="Makarchenko, E. A. &amp; Makarchenko, M. A." pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="215 - 226" refId="ref241475" refString="Makarchenko, E. A. &amp; Makarchenko, M. A. (2008) Review of the genus Pseudosmittia Edwards (Diptera: Chironomidae: Orthocladiinae) from the Russian Far East. Russian Entomological Journal, 17 (2), 215 - 226." type="journal article" year="2008">Makarchenko &amp; Makarchenko 2008: 219</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF61FF60BDAAB8A517638AE0" blockId="150.[151,1440,1386,1501]" box="[151,795,1478,1501]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="46CF1182FF61FF60BDAAB8A517638AE0" box="[151,795,1478,1501]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF61FF60BDAAB8A516458AE0" ID-CoL="4PBL5" authority="Sasa, 1994: 48" authorityName="Sasa" authorityPageNumber="48" authorityYear="1994" box="[151,573,1478,1501]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hachijotertia">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BDAAB8A515DD8AE1" box="[151,421,1479,1501]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Pseudosmittia hachijotertia</emphasis>
Sasa, 1994: 48
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E77E10BDFF61FF60BF7AB8A5176F8AE0" author="Yamamoto, M." box="[583,791,1478,1500]" page="87" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF61FF60BF7AB8A5176F8AE0" author="Yamamoto, M." box="[583,791,1478,1500]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" pagination="1 - 121" refId="ref244823" refString="Yamamoto, M. (2004) A catalog of Japanese Orthocladiinae (Diptera: Chironomidae). Makunagi, Acta Dipterologica, 21, 1 - 121." type="journal article" year="2004">Yamamoto 2004: 87</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2EC56527FF61FF6CBDAABB6B17F3892B" lastPageId="154" lastPageNumber="155" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="666036ACFF61FF60BDAABB6B17F18859" blockId="150.[151,1437,1545,2006]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BDAABB6B1510891D" box="[151,360,1545,1569]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Material examined</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FF61FF60BC44BB6B17508955" collectingDate="1941-05-01" collectingDateMax="1941-05-14" collectingDateMin="1941-05-01" collectionCode="NMS" collectorName="Plon &amp; Schleswig-Holstein &amp; Germany" country="Austria" location="Lunz" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="21" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-larva="11" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Niederoesterreich" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF61FF60BC44BB6B158C891D" box="[377,500,1545,1569]" name="Austria" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">AUSTRIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF61FF60BF3CBB6816DD891D" box="[513,677,1545,1569]" country="Austria" name="Niederoesterreich" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Lower Austria</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="63006077FF61FF60BF8FBB681695891D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60BF8FBB681695891D" box="[690,749,1546,1569]" country="Austria" name="Lunz" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Niederoesterreich">Lunz</location>
,
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF61FF60BFC7BB6B1729891D" box="[762,849,1545,1569]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="male">6 males</specimenCount>
or parts of males,
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF61FF60B915BB6B10EC891D" box="[1064,1172,1545,1569]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
or parts of females, 12 pupal exuviae,
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF61FF60BC03BB4F15DD8979" box="[318,421,1581,1605]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="larva">11 larvae</specimenCount>
,
<date id="1261106CFF61FF60BC8CBB4F16418979" box="[433,569,1581,1605]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1941-05-01" valueMax="1941-05-14" valueMin="1941-05-01">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FF61FF60BC8CBB4F16418979" box="[433,569,1581,1605]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1941-05-01" valueMax="1941-05-14" valueMin="1941-05-01">1–14.v.1941</collectingDate>
</date>
, several incorrectly marked types or
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF61FF60BEECBB4C1042897A" box="[977,1082,1582,1606]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
since the species originally was described from
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60BC78BB3315028955" box="[325,378,1617,1641]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Plön</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60BCBBBB3316268955" box="[390,606,1617,1641]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Schleswig-Holstein</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60BF57BB3316A88955" box="[618,720,1617,1641]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Germany</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF61FF60BFDDBB3317598955" box="[736,801,1617,1641]" country="United Kingdom" name="National Museum of Scotland - Natural Sciences" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">NMS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FF61FF60BE09BB33155989B1" collectingDate="1987-08-07" collectionCode="XW" collectorName="X. Wang" country="China" location="Mount Liupan" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ningxia" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF61FF60BE09BB3317F78955" box="[820,911,1617,1641]" name="China" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF61FF60BEA7BB33178D8955" box="[922,1013,1617,1641]" country="China" name="Ningxia" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Ningxia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="63006077FF61FF60B93CBB3010DA8955" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60B93CBB3010DA8955" box="[1025,1186,1617,1641]" country="China" name="Mount Liupan" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Ningxia">Mount Liupan</location>
, males,
<date id="1261106CFF61FF60B9C0BB33110D8955" box="[1277,1397,1617,1641]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1987-08-07">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FF61FF60B9C0BB33110D8955" box="[1277,1397,1617,1641]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1987-08-07">7.viii.1987</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60B8BCBB3014AE89B2" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">X. Wang</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF61FF60BDDBBB17156189B1" box="[230,281,1653,1677]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">XW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FF61FF60BC11BB17117489B1" box="[300,1292,1653,1677]" collectingDate="1986-07-03" collectionCode="ZSM" collectorName="V. R. Gerstmeier" country="Germany" location="Salet" municipality="Konigsee" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Thueringen" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF61FF60BC11BB1715C189B1" box="[300,441,1653,1677]" name="Germany" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">GERMANY</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF61FF60BCF9BB17164A89B1" box="[452,562,1653,1677]" country="Germany" name="Thueringen" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Thuringia</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8604ACD6FF61FF60BF00BB1716DF89B1" box="[573,679,1653,1677]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Königsee</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="63006077FF61FF60BF8EBB17169489B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60BF8EBB17169489B1" box="[691,748,1653,1677]" country="Germany" municipality="Konigsee" name="Salet" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Thueringen">Salet</location>
, drift, males,
<date id="1261106CFF61FF60BEBCBB17178A89B1" box="[897,1010,1653,1677]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1986-07-03">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FF61FF60BEBCBB17178A89B1" box="[897,1010,1653,1677]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1986-07-03">3.vii.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60BEC3BB1410CE89B1" box="[1022,1206,1653,1677]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">V. R. Gerstmeier</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF61FF60B9F8BB17117B89B1" box="[1221,1283,1653,1677]" country="Germany" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FF61FF60B82BBB17148F89E9" collectingDate="1980-09-27" collectionCode="UMSP" collectorName="P. L. Hudson" country="United States of America" county="Abberville County" location="Gregg Shoals" municipality="Savannah River" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF61FF60B82BBB17112989B1" box="[1302,1361,1653,1677]" name="United States of America" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF61FF60B861BB171481898D" country="United States of America" name="South Carolina" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">South Carolina</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="8F014E20FF61FF60BC38BBFB15AB898D" box="[261,467,1689,1713]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Abberville County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8604ACD6FF61FF60BCE2BBFB16F7898D" box="[479,655,1689,1713]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Savannah River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="63006077FF61FF60BFA1BBFB174C898D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60BFA1BBFB174C898D" box="[668,820,1689,1713]" country="United States of America" county="Abberville County" municipality="Savannah River" name="Gregg Shoals" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="South Carolina">Gregg Shoals</location>
, moist bank, 1 pupal exuviae,
<date id="1261106CFF61FF60B9B5BBFB1087898D" box="[1160,1279,1689,1713]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1980-09-27">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FF61FF60B9B5BBFB1087898D" box="[1160,1279,1689,1713]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1980-09-27">27.ix.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60B831BBF811E4898D" box="[1292,1436,1689,1713]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">P. L. Hudson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF61FF60BDA3BBDF149689E9" box="[158,238,1725,1749]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/3avb-bd3e" name="University of Minnesota Insect Collection" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="University or college">UMSP</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FF61FF60BC38BBDF166989C5" collectingDate="1980-09-30" collectionCode="ZMBN" collectorName="P. L. Hudson" country="United States of America" county="Anderson County" location="Savannah River" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-larva="1" stateProvince="South Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="8F014E20FF61FF60BC38BBDF15B389E9" box="[261,459,1725,1749]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Anderson County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="63006077FF61FF60BCE4BBDF16F489E9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60BCE4BBDF16F489E9" box="[473,652,1725,1749]" country="United States of America" county="Anderson County" name="Savannah River" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="South Carolina">Savannah River</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="77D22F8EFF61FF60BFA7BBDF179F89E9" box="[666,999,1725,1749]" location="Hartwell Dam" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<quantity id="A1279B49FF61FF60BFA7BBDF169589E9" box="[666,749,1725,1749]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 miles</quantity>
below Hartwell Dam
</locationDeviation>
, moist bank, 1 pupal exuviae,
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF61FF60B87ABBDF11E089E9" box="[1351,1432,1725,1749]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="larva">1 larva</specimenCount>
,
<date id="1261106CFF61FF60BDAABB83157589C5" box="[151,269,1761,1785]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1980-09-30">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FF61FF60BDAABB83157589C5" box="[151,269,1761,1785]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1980-09-30">30.ix.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60BC24BB8015DD89C5" box="[281,421,1761,1785]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">P. L. Hudson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF61FF60BC89BB83167189C5" box="[436,521,1761,1785]" country="Norway" name="Museum of Zoology at the University of Bergen, Invertebrate Collection" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">ZMBN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FF61FF60BF21BB8315778821" collectingDate="1980-10-01" collectorName="P. L. Hudson" country="United States of America" county="Anderson County" location="Highway" municipality="Savannah River" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Carolina" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCounty id="8F014E20FF61FF60BF21BB8316A789C5" box="[540,735,1761,1785]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Anderson County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8604ACD6FF61FF60BFD4BB8317E089C5" box="[745,920,1761,1785]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Savannah River</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="63006077FF61FF60BE9EBB83107F89C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60BE9EBB83107F89C5" box="[931,1031,1761,1785]" country="United States of America" county="Anderson County" municipality="Savannah River" name="Highway" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="South Carolina">Highway</location>
181
<location id="63006077FF61FF60B903BB8310F389C5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60B903BB8310F389C5" box="[1086,1163,1761,1785]" country="United States of America" county="Anderson County" municipality="Savannah River" name="Bridge" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="South Carolina">Bridge</location>
, moist bank,
<date id="1261106CFF61FF60B821BB83110689C5" box="[1308,1406,1761,1785]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1980-10-01">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FF61FF60B821BB83110689C5" box="[1308,1406,1761,1785]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1980-10-01">1 x 1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60B8B4BB8015778821" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">P. L. Hudson</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FF61FF60BC24BA6716C2887D" collectingDate="1980-09-30" collectionCode="CNC, PLH" collectorName="P. L. Hudson" country="United States of America" county="Hart County" location="Savannah River" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-larva="2" stateProvince="Georgia" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF61FF60BC24BA67150D8821" box="[281,373,1797,1821]" country="United States of America" name="Georgia" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Georgia</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="8F014E20FF61FF60BCBDBA6416728821" box="[384,522,1797,1821]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Hart County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="63006077FF61FF60BF28BA6716BC8821" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60BF28BA6716BC8821" box="[533,708,1797,1821]" country="United States of America" county="Hart County" name="Savannah River" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Georgia">Savannah River</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="77D22F8EFF61FF60BFEDBA67106A8821" box="[720,1042,1797,1821]" location="Hartwell Dam" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<quantity id="A1279B49FF61FF60BFEDBA6717598821" box="[720,801,1797,1821]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 miles</quantity>
below Hartwell Dam
</locationDeviation>
, moist bank, 1 pupal exuviae,
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF61FF60B85FBA6714C7887D" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="larva">2 larvae</specimenCount>
, 20. &amp;
<date id="1261106CFF61FF60BC2CBA4B15F0887D" box="[273,392,1833,1857]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1980-09-30">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FF61FF60BC2CBA4B15F0887D" box="[273,392,1833,1857]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1980-09-30">30.ix.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60BCA9BA48165A887D" box="[404,546,1833,1857]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">P. L. Hudson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF61FF60BF0CBA4B1616887D" box="[561,622,1833,1857]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">CNC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="00CEAE69FF61FF60BF44BA4B16CA887D" box="[633,690,1833,1857]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13869" name="Plymouth City Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="Herbarium">PLH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="D6B73CF1FF61FF60BFF9BA4B17FD8859" collectingDate="1994-05-29" collectorName="M. Sasa" country="Japan" county="Metrop." location="Tohmi Water Fall" municipality="Hachijyo Island" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tokyo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF61FF60BFF9BA4B1763887D" box="[708,795,1833,1857]" name="Japan" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="A41BF84EFF61FF60BE1BBA4B1714887D" box="[806,876,1833,1857]" country="Japan" name="Tokyo" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Tokyo</collectingRegion>
<collectingCounty id="8F014E20FF61FF60BE4EBA4817B5887D" box="[883,973,1834,1857]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Metrop.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="8604ACD6FF61FF60BEE5BA4B10F0887D" box="[984,1160,1833,1857]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Hachijyo Island</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="63006077FF61FF60B9A9BA4B112F887D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE7687BAFF61FF6CBDAAB86217F3892B:63006077FF61FF60B9A9BA4B112F887D" box="[1172,1367,1833,1857]" country="Japan" county="Metrop." municipality="Hachijyo Island" name="Tohmi Water Fall" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" stateProvince="Tokyo">Tohmi Water Fall</location>
,
<typeStatus id="B964880EFF61FF60B85EBA4B14BE885A" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
male of
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF61FF60BC18BA2C15B48859" authorityName="Sasa" authorityYear="1994" box="[293,460,1869,1893]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hachijotertia">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BC18BA2C15B48859" box="[293,460,1869,1893]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">P. hachijotertia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="1261106CFF61FF60BCE4BA2F163F8859" box="[473,583,1869,1893]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1994-05-29">
<collectingDate id="0225E984FF61FF60BCE4BA2F163F8859" box="[473,583,1869,1893]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151" value="1994-05-29">29.v.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB2A537AFF61FF60BF6CBA2C16D18859" box="[593,681,1869,1893]" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">M. Sasa</collectorName>
(NMST A 265: 69)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF61FF61BDFABA1014B58FEB" blockId="150.[151,1437,1545,2006]" lastBlockId="151.[151,1436,151,215]" lastPageId="151" lastPageNumber="152" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF61FF60BDFABA1015C188B5" box="[199,441,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">Diagnostic characters</emphasis>
: The male imago differs from the other members of the group in having a superior volsella without microtrichia at the margin, a virga slightly more than 1/3 as long as the gonostylus, conspicuous crista dorsalis and AR of 0.21–0.27. The female imago is characterized by having R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF61FF60BEA4BAAA17C988EA" attach="left" box="[921,945,1992,2006]" fontSize="6" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">4+5</subScript>
ending distal to the apex of M
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF61FF60B83BBAAA116588EA" attach="left" box="[1286,1309,1992,2006]" fontSize="6" pageId="150" pageNumber="151">3+4</subScript>
, costa with 23–24 non-marginal setae between R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF60FF61BF12BDC5164F8F89" attach="left" box="[559,567,167,181]" fontSize="6" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">1</subScript>
and apex of R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF60FF61BFE5BDC516888F89" attach="left" box="[728,752,167,181]" fontSize="6" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">4+5</subScript>
, and LR
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF60FF61BE6DBDC517208F89" attach="left" box="[848,856,167,181]" fontSize="6" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">1</subScript>
of 0.53–0.55. Pupa and larva (see group characteristics).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDAABC6516AA8E23" blockId="151.[151,1437,263,796]" box="[151,722,263,287]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF60FF61BDAABC6515628E23" box="[151,282,263,287]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Male imago</emphasis>
(n = 6–7, except when otherwise stated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDAABC4817A18E5B" blockId="151.[151,1437,263,796]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Total length 1.42–1.76,
<quantity id="A1279B49FF60FF61BCA7BC4815848E7E" box="[410,508,298,322]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="1.63">1.63 mm</quantity>
(15). Wing length 0.89–1.08, 1.00 mm. Total length/wing length 1.54–1.67, 1.62 (4). Wing length/length of profemur 3.13–3.59, 3.41. Coloration brownish black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDFABC1011E28ECB" blockId="151.[151,1437,263,796]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Head. AR 0.21–0.44, 0.28. Terminal flagellomere with rounded apex, 98–173, 120 µm long. Temporal setae 5–6, 5, consisting of 1–2, 1 inner verticals, 1–4, 3 outer verticals and 0–2, 1 postorbitals. Clypeus with 6–8, 7 (5) setae. Tentorium 94–107, 98 µm (4) long; 21–23, 22hachijotertia µm (4) wide. Stipes 85–94 µm (2) long. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 16–21, 19; 25–34, 30; 55–71, 62; 53–66, 61; 71–98, 90. Third palpomere with 1–2, 2 lanceolate sensilla clavata.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDFABF6017EA8D02" blockId="151.[151,1437,263,796]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF60FF61BC18BF6015F78D26" box="[293,399,514,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[264,1344,189,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-319@152.[226,1360,184,1279]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 52. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, male. A—wing; B—thorax; C—hypopygium, dorsal aspect; D— hypopygium, ventral aspect; E—gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288433/files/figure.png" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Fig. 52 B</figureCitation>
). Antepronotal lobes reduced medially, with 1 lateral seta. Scutal projection prominent. Dorsocentrals 5–7, 6; acrostichals 2; prealars 2–3, 3. Scutellum with 2 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDFABF2810D58DB5" blockId="151.[151,1437,263,796]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF60FF61BC2FBF2815068D5E" box="[274,382,586,610]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[264,1344,189,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-319@152.[226,1360,184,1279]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 52. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, male. A—wing; B—thorax; C—hypopygium, dorsal aspect; D— hypopygium, ventral aspect; E—gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288433/files/figure.png" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Fig. 52 A</figureCitation>
). VR 1.58–1.76, 1.63 (5). Anal lobe weak. Costal extension 0–11, 7 µm long. R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF60FF61B9D6BF38117B8D54" attach="left" box="[1259,1283,602,616]" fontSize="6" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">4+5</subScript>
ending above or slightly proximal to apex of M
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF60FF61BF3DBFE216608DB2" attach="left" box="[512,536,640,654]" fontSize="6" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">3+4</subScript>
; Cu
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF60FF61BF7BBFE216368DB2" attach="left" box="[582,590,640,654]" fontSize="6" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">1</subScript>
curved. Brachiolum with 1–2, 1 setae, other veins bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDFABFFB16ED8C20" blockId="151.[151,1437,263,796]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Legs. Spur of front tibia 27–34, 31 µm long, spurs of middle tibia 15–18, 17 µm and 14–16, 15 µm long, of hind tibia 30–34, 33 µm and 14–16, 15 µm long. Width at apex of front tibia 16–23, 18 µm, of middle tibia 17–21, 19 µm, of hind tibia 21–27, 25 µm. Comb of 9–10 setae, shortest setae 15–18, 17 µm long, longest setae 23–27, 25 µm long. Lengths and proportions of legs as in
<tableCitation id="2B5D0317FF60FF61BF0DBE6616E98C20" box="[560,657,772,796]" captionStart="TABLE 29" captionStartId="151.[151,231,849,870]" captionText="TABLE 29. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, male (n = 6–7)." pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Table 29</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="32A06624FF60FF61BDAABE33116C8C5A" box="[151,1300,849,871]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" startId="151.[151,231,849,870]">
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDAABE33116C8C5A" blockId="151.[151,1300,849,871]" box="[151,1300,849,871]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF60FF61BDAABE3315738C5A" bold="true" box="[151,267,849,870]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">TABLE 29.</emphasis>
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF60FF61BF8DBE30100B8C5A" authority="Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityName=", Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityYear="1940" box="[688,1139,849,871]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holsata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF60FF61BF8DBE3017FD8C5B" box="[688,901,850,871]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Pseudosmittia holsata</emphasis>
Thienemann
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF60FF61B935BE3010618C5B" box="[1032,1049,850,871]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">et</emphasis>
Strenzke
</taxonomicName>
, male (n = 6–7).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDDBBE1A111B8B2A" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<table id="14DFC40CFF600009BD93BE15111B8B26" box="[174,1379,887,1050]" gridcols="7" gridrows="4" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" rowsContinueIn="151.[174,1198,1087,1251]">
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF600009BD93BE15111B8CAC" box="[174,1379,887,912]" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BDDBBE15151D8CAC" box="[230,357,887,912]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">fe</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BCFDBE1516388CAC" box="[448,576,887,912]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">ti</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BFA7BE1517628CAC" box="[666,794,887,912]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">ta1</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BE49BE15179F8CAC" box="[884,999,887,912]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">ta2</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009B900BE1510C88CAC" box="[1085,1200,887,912]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">ta3</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009B838BE15111B8CAC" box="[1285,1379,887,912]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">ta4</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF600009BD93BEC7111B8C82" box="[174,1379,933,958]" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BD93BEC714B98C82" box="[174,193,933,958]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">p1</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BDDBBEC7151D8C82" box="[230,357,933,958]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">261–324, 293</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BCFDBEC716388C82" box="[448,576,933,958]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">324–414, 376</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BFA7BEC717628C82" box="[666,794,933,958]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">158–207, 182</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BE49BEC7179F8C82" box="[884,999,933,958]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">95–144, 119</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B900BEC710C88C82" box="[1085,1200,933,958]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">63–99, 77</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B838BEC7111B8C82" box="[1285,1379,933,958]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">36–45, 41</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF600009BD93BEB1111B8CD0" box="[174,1379,979,1004]" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BD93BEB114B98CD0" box="[174,193,979,1004]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">p2</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BDDBBEB1151D8CD0" box="[230,357,979,1004]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">312–423, 372</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BCFDBEB116388CD0" box="[448,576,979,1004]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">351–432, 391</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BFA7BEB117628CD0" box="[666,794,979,1004]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">158–207, 183</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BE49BEB1179F8CD0" box="[884,999,979,1004]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">90–117, 104</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B900BEB110C88CD0" box="[1085,1200,979,1004]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">63–81, 75</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B838BEB1111B8CD0" box="[1285,1379,979,1004]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">36–45, 41</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF600009BD93B963111B8B26" box="[174,1379,1025,1050]" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BD93B96314B98B26" box="[174,193,1025,1050]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">p3</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BDDBB963151D8B26" box="[230,357,1025,1050]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">306–405, 358</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BCFDB96316388B26" box="[448,576,1025,1050]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">360–441, 395</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BFA7B96317628B26" box="[666,794,1025,1050]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">171–216, 193</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BE49B963179F8B26" box="[884,999,1025,1050]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">99–131, 113</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B900B96310C88B26" box="[1085,1200,1025,1050]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">99–117, 107</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B838B963111B8B26" box="[1285,1379,1025,1050]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">36–45, 41</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDD8B95D10D68BE3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<table id="14DFC40CFF600009BD93B95D10D68BDF" box="[174,1198,1087,1251]" gridcols="6" gridrows="4" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" rowsContinueFrom="151.[174,1379,887,1050]">
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF600009BD93B95D10D68B64" box="[174,1198,1087,1112]" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BDD8B95D153B8B64" box="[229,323,1087,1112]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">ta5</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BCFCB95D162A8B64" box="[449,594,1087,1112]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">LR</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BFA4B95D17528B64" box="[665,810,1087,1112]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">BV</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BE49B95D107D8B64" box="[884,1029,1087,1112]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">SV</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009B97DB95D10D68B64" box="[1088,1198,1087,1112]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">BR</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF600009BD93B90C10D68BBB" box="[174,1198,1134,1159]" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BD93B90C14B98BBB" box="[174,193,1134,1159]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">p1</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BDD8B90C153B8BBB" box="[229,323,1134,1159]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">32–41, 36</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BCFCB90C162A8BBB" box="[449,594,1134,1159]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">0.45–0.51, 0.49</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BFA4B90C17528BBB" box="[665,810,1134,1159]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">2.87–3.41, 3.15</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BE49B90C107D8BBB" box="[884,1029,1134,1159]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">3.45–3.85, 3.67</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B97DB90C10D68BBB" box="[1088,1198,1134,1159]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">2.9–4.4, 3.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF600009BD93B9FE10D68B89" box="[174,1198,1180,1205]" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BD93B9FE14B98B89" box="[174,193,1180,1205]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">p2</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BDD8B9FE153B8B89" box="[229,323,1180,1205]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">27–36, 32</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BCFCB9FE162A8B89" box="[449,594,1180,1205]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">0.45–0.50, 0.46</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BFA4B9FE17528B89" box="[665,810,1180,1205]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">3.65–3.86, 3.79</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BE49B9FE107D8B89" box="[884,1029,1180,1205]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">3.98–4.40, 4.23</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B97DB9FE10D68B89" box="[1088,1198,1180,1205]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">4.2–4.8, 4.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF600009BD93B9A810D68BDF" box="[174,1198,1226,1251]" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF600009BD93B9A814B98BDF" box="[174,193,1226,1251]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">p3</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BDD8B9A8153B8BDF" box="[229,323,1226,1251]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">27–41, 33</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BCFCB9A8162A8BDF" box="[449,594,1226,1251]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">0.48–0.51, 0.49</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BFA4B9A817528BDF" box="[665,810,1226,1251]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">3.15–3.47, 3.27</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009BE49B9A8107D8BDF" box="[884,1029,1226,1251]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">3.83–4.00, 3.92</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF600009B97DB9A810D68BDF" box="[1088,1198,1226,1251]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">5.2–6.0, 5.6</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDFAB85F15528911" blockId="151.[151,1436,1341,1581]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Hypopygium (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF60FF61BC58B85F15958A69" box="[357,493,1341,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="152.[151,250,1243,1266]" captionTargetBox="[264,1344,189,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-319@152.[226,1360,184,1279]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="FIGURE 52. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, male. A—wing; B—thorax; C—hypopygium, dorsal aspect; D— hypopygium, ventral aspect; E—gonostylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288433/files/figure.png" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Fig. 52 C–E</figureCitation>
). Anal point 9–26, 19 µm long; tergite IX with 8–14, 10 setae; laterosternite IX with 2– 4, 3 setae. Phallapodeme 38–62, 55 µm long; transverse sternapodeme 43–53, 46 µm long, oral projections only weakly indicated. Virga 14–18, 17 µm long. Gonocoxite 107–130, 121 µm long; superior volsella well developed, reaching to 0.35–0.51, 0.43 gonocoxite length, without microtrichia at inner margin; inferior volsella weak, not distinctly separate from accessory lobe, accessory lobe which reaches to 0.73–0.81, 0.78 gonocoxite length. Gonostylus 46–53, 49 µm long; crista dorsalis preapical, conspicuous; megaseta 6–9, 7 µm long. HR 2.33–2.62, 2.43; HV 3.19– 3.58,3.38 (4).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDAABB0516A88943" blockId="151.[151,1436,1639,1947]" box="[151,720,1639,1663]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF60FF61BDAABB05154B8943" box="[151,307,1639,1663]" italics="true" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Female imago</emphasis>
(n = 3, except when otherwise stated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDAABBE5161789FF" blockId="151.[151,1436,1639,1947]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Total length
<quantity id="A1279B49FF60FF61BC19BBE515BF89A3" box="[292,455,1671,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.345" metricValueMax="1.39" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="1.345" valueMax="1.39" valueMin="1.3">1.30–1.39 mm</quantity>
. Wing length
<quantity id="A1279B49FF60FF61BF58BBE5177289A3" box="[613,778,1671,1695]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.35" metricValueMax="9.7" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" unit="mm" value="0.935" valueMax="0.97" valueMin="0.9">0.90–0.97 mm</quantity>
. Total length/wing length 1.40–1.44. Wing length/length of profemur 3.70–3.86. Coloration as in male.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDFABBAD1023886F" blockId="151.[151,1436,1639,1947]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">
Head. AR 0.44–0.46. Lengths (in µm) of flagellomeres: 50–55, 34–39, 37–42, 41, 71–75 (
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF60FF61B9A6BBAD114389DB" author="Strenzke, K." box="[1179,1339,1743,1767]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke 1950</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 69). Temporal setae 4–6, including 1–2 inner verticals, 1–2 outer verticals and 2 postorbitals. Clypeus with 8–13 setae. Tentorium 78 µm (1) long, 11 µm (1) wide. Stipes not measurable. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 16–21, 27–29, 46–55, 55– 57, 85–91 (2). Third palpomere with 2 lanceolate sensilla clavata. Coronal suture absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF60FF61BDFABA3D158988A7" blockId="151.[151,1436,1639,1947]" pageId="151" pageNumber="152">Thorax. Antepronotal lobes reduced medially, lateral setae obscured. Dorsocentrals 5–6, acrostichals 2, prealars 2–3 (2. Scutellum with 2 setae).</paragraph>
<caption id="32A06624FF6FFF6EBDAAB9B916238A2C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5288433" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288433/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" startId="152.[151,250,1243,1266]" targetBox="[264,1344,189,1219]" targetPageId="152">
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6FFF6EBDAAB9B916238A2C" blockId="152.[151,1436,1243,1296]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6FFF6EBDAAB9B915608BCE" bold="true" box="[151,280,1243,1266]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">FIGURE 52</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF6FFF6EBC19B9B917798BCD" authority="Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityName=", Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityYear="1940" box="[292,769,1243,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holsata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6FFF6EBC19B9B9167C8BCD" box="[292,516,1243,1265]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pseudosmittia holsata</emphasis>
Thienemann
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6FFF6EBFB3B9BE16D88BCD" box="[654,672,1244,1265]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et</emphasis>
Strenzke
</taxonomicName>
, male. A—wing; B—thorax; C—hypopygium, dorsal aspect; D— hypopygium, ventral aspect; E—gonostylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6FFF6EBDFAB85F11E68A9E" blockId="152.[151,1438,1341,1554]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF6FFF6EBC29B85F15FB8A69" box="[276,387,1341,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Fig. 53 A</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF6FFF6EBCACB85F16578A69" author="Strenzke, K." box="[401,559,1341,1365]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke 1950</bibRefCitation>
fig. 30). VR 1.52–1.54. Anal lobe weak. Costal extension 9–25 µm long. R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6FFF6EB8B9B82E11E48A66" attach="left" box="[1412,1436,1356,1370]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">4+5</subScript>
ending distal to apex of M
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6FFF6EBC88B81115B48ABD" attach="right" box="[437,460,1395,1409]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">3+4</subScript>
; Cu
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6FFF6EBCC6B811167B8ABD" attach="left" box="[507,515,1395,1409]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">1</subScript>
sinuate. Brachiolum with 1–2 setae, costa between R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6FFF6EB975B81110288ABD" attach="left" box="[1096,1104,1395,1409]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">1</subScript>
and R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6FFF6EB9ABB81110D68ABD" attach="left" box="[1174,1198,1395,1409]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">4+5</subScript>
with 23–24 non-marginal setae, costal extension with 2–3 non-marginal setae, R with 6–7, R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6FFF6EBE9AB8F817D78A94" attach="both" box="[935,943,1434,1448]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">1</subScript>
with 3–4, R
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6FFF6EB913B8F8103E8A94" attach="left" box="[1070,1094,1434,1448]" fontSize="6" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">4+5</subScript>
with 10 setae, other veins bare.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6FFF6EBDFAB8D0112E892D" blockId="152.[151,1438,1341,1554]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
Legs. Spur of front tibia 21 µm long, spurs of middle tibia 14 µm (2) and 11–14 µm (2) long, of hind tibia 25–30 µm and 16 µm long. Width at apex of front and middle tibiae each 18–21 µm, of hind tibia 25–27 µm. Comb of 10–11 (2) setae, shortest setae 16 µm (2) long, longest setae 27 µm (2). Lengths and proportions of legs as in
<tableCitation id="2B5D0317FF6FFF6EB9CDB89B112A892D" box="[1264,1362,1529,1553]" captionStart="TABLE 30" captionStartId="152.[151,231,1609,1630]" captionText="TABLE 30. Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female (n = 3, 0–1 on BR)." pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Table 30</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="32A06624FF6FFF6EBDAABB2B11FA8962" box="[151,1410,1609,1631]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" startId="152.[151,231,1609,1630]">
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6FFF6EBDAABB2B11FA8962" blockId="152.[151,1410,1609,1631]" box="[151,1410,1609,1631]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6FFF6EBDAABB2B15728962" bold="true" box="[151,266,1609,1630]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">TABLE 30.</emphasis>
Lengths (in µm) and proportions of legs of
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF6FFF6EBF8DBB28100B8962" authority="Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityName=", Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityYear="1940" box="[688,1139,1609,1631]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holsata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6FFF6EBF8DBB2817FD8963" box="[688,901,1610,1631]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Pseudosmittia holsata</emphasis>
Thienemann
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6FFF6EB935BB2810618963" box="[1032,1049,1610,1631]" italics="true" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">et</emphasis>
Strenzke
</taxonomicName>
, female (n = 3, 0–1 on BR).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6FFF6EBDE4BB1C11F48820" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<table id="14DFC40CFF6F0009BD95BB1E11F7881C" box="[168,1423,1660,1824]" colsContinueFrom="126.[166,1416,1298,1462]" colsContinueIn="168.[177,1388,640,804]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF6F0009BD95BB1E11F789A9" box="[168,1423,1660,1685]" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BDE4BB1E155389A9" box="[217,299,1660,1685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">fe</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BC6DBB1E15DA89A9" box="[336,418,1660,1685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ti</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BCFABB1E166189A9" box="[455,537,1660,1685]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ta1</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BF03BB1E160189A9" box="[574,633,1660,1685]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ta2</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BF88BB1E168889A9" box="[693,752,1660,1685]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ta3</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BE11BB1E171E89A9" box="[812,870,1660,1685]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ta4</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BEBABB1E17BA89A9" box="[903,962,1660,1685]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">ta5</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BEDEBB1E103889A9" box="[995,1088,1660,1685]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">LR</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B95ABB1E10BC89A9" box="[1127,1220,1660,1685]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">BV</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B9D6BB1E113089A9" box="[1259,1352,1660,1685]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">SV</th>
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B852BB1E11F789A9" box="[1391,1423,1660,1685]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">BR</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF6F0009BD95BBC811F789FF" box="[168,1423,1706,1731]" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BD95BBC814C389FF" box="[168,187,1706,1731]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">p1</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BDE4BBC8155389FF" box="[217,299,1706,1731]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">243–252</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BC6DBBC815DA89FF" box="[336,418,1706,1731]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">288–306</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BCFABBC8166189FF" box="[455,537,1706,1731]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">153–162</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BF03BBC8160189FF" box="[574,633,1706,1731]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">81–90</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BF88BBC8168889FF" box="[693,752,1706,1731]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">50–59</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BE11BBC8171E89FF" box="[812,870,1706,1731]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">27–36</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BEBABBC817BA89FF" box="[903,962,1706,1731]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">27–36</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BEDEBBC8103889FF" box="[995,1088,1706,1731]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">0.53–0.55</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B95ABBC810BC89FF" box="[1127,1220,1706,1731]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">3.23–3.53</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B9D6BBC8113089FF" box="[1259,1352,1706,1731]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">3.39–3.47</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B852BBC811F789FF" box="[1391,1423,1706,1731]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">9.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF6F0009BD95BBBA11F789CD" box="[168,1423,1752,1777]" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BD95BBBA14C389CD" box="[168,187,1752,1777]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">p2</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BDE4BBBA155389CD" box="[217,299,1752,1777]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">324–338</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BC6DBBBA15DA89CD" box="[336,418,1752,1777]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">338–342</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BCFABBBA166189CD" box="[455,537,1752,1777]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">158</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BF03BBBA160189CD" box="[574,633,1752,1777]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">81–86</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BF88BBBA168889CD" box="[693,752,1752,1777]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">59–63</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BE11BBBA171E89CD" box="[812,870,1752,1777]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">32–36</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BEBABBBA17BA89CD" box="[903,962,1752,1777]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">27–32</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BEDEBBBA103889CD" box="[995,1088,1752,1777]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">0.46–0.47</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B95ABBBA10BC89CD" box="[1127,1220,1752,1777]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">3.94–4.16</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B9D6BBBA113089CD" box="[1259,1352,1752,1777]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">4.23–4.29</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B852BBBA11F789CD" box="[1391,1423,1752,1777]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D8EF34EEFF6F0009BD95BA6511F7881C" box="[168,1423,1799,1824]" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
<th id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BD95BA6514C3881C" box="[168,187,1799,1824]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">p3</th>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BDE4BA651553881C" box="[217,299,1799,1824]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">315</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BC6DBA6515DA881C" box="[336,418,1799,1824]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">315–338</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BCFABA651661881C" box="[455,537,1799,1824]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">158–162</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BF03BA651601881C" box="[574,633,1799,1824]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">81–86</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BF88BA651688881C" box="[693,752,1799,1824]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">72–81</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BE11BA65171E881C" box="[812,870,1799,1824]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">27–36</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BEBABA6517BA881C" box="[903,962,1799,1824]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">27–36</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009BEDEBA651038881C" box="[995,1088,1799,1824]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">0.48–0.51</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B95ABA6510BC881C" box="[1127,1220,1799,1824]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">3.32–3.93</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B9D6BA651130881C" box="[1259,1352,1799,1824]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">3.89–4.03</td>
<td id="9B3E5D92FF6F0009B852BA6511F7881C" box="[1391,1423,1799,1824]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">8.0</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6FFF6EBDFABA05116488D7" blockId="152.[151,1437,1895,2028]" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Abdomen. Setae not countable. Genitalia. Gonocoxite and tergite setae not measurable, tergite IX perhaps undivided. Cercus 48–66 µm long. Apodeme between tergite and gonocoxite 66–78 µm long. Seminal capsule brown, almost circular; 57 µm long, excluding 27–37 µm m long neck, 50–51 µm wide, microtrichia not observed. Notum 64–69 µm (2) long.</paragraph>
<caption id="32A06624FF6EFF6FBDAABB8815158801" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" startId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" targetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" targetPageId="153">
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6EFF6FBDAABB8815158801" blockId="153.[151,1436,1770,1853]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6EFF6FBDAABB881560883D" bold="true" box="[151,280,1770,1793]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">FIGURE 53</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="A1DF4D2FFF6EFF6FBC19BB881779883C" authority="Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityName=", Thienemann et Strenzke" authorityYear="1940" box="[292,769,1770,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pseudosmittia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holsata">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6EFF6FBC19BB88167C883C" box="[292,516,1770,1792]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Pseudosmittia holsata</emphasis>
Thienemann
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6EFF6FBFB3BB8916D8883C" box="[654,672,1771,1792]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">et</emphasis>
Strenzke
</taxonomicName>
, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6EFF6FBDAABA13155688B4" blockId="153.[151,1436,1904,2007]" box="[151,302,1904,1928]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6EFF6FBDAABA1314A988B4" box="[151,209,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Pupa</emphasis>
(n = 10)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6EFF6FBDAABAF516FB88EB" blockId="153.[151,1436,1904,2007]" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
Total length 1.53–2.02,
<quantity id="A1279B49FF6EFF6FBC8ABAF5165D8893" box="[439,549,1943,1967]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" unit="mm" value="1.85">1.85 mm</quantity>
. Exuviae nearly colorless, with only slight yellowish tinge on margins of cephalothorax especially along wing sheaths.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6DFF6CBDEEBDFC172E8E67" blockId="154.[151,1437,158,1326]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
Cephalothorax. Frontal apotome nearly smooth. Frontal setae, longer precorneals, longer median antepronotal, single lateral antepronotal and postorbital setae all about 40–60 µm long. Shorter precorneal, shorter median antepronotal and longer dorsocentral setae (usually Dc
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6DFF6CBFD4BD9916888E35" attach="left" box="[745,752,251,265]" fontSize="6" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">4</subScript>
) all about 20–30 µm long. Shorter dorsocentral setae all about 10–20 µm long. Scutum smooth or with a few scattered spinules. Distance between Dc
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6DFF6CB940BC4410FD8E08" attach="left" box="[1149,1157,294,308]" fontSize="6" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">1</subScript>
and Dc
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6DFF6CB9DCBC4410918E08" attach="left" box="[1249,1257,294,308]" fontSize="6" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">2</subScript>
41–80, 62 µm; between Dc
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6DFF6CBC25BC3015588E5C" attach="left" box="[280,288,338,352]" fontSize="6" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">2</subScript>
and Dc
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6DFF6CBC49BC3015048E5C" attach="left" box="[372,380,338,352]" fontSize="6" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">3</subScript>
2–11 µm; between Dc
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6DFF6CBF48BC3016058E5C" attach="left" box="[629,637,338,352]" fontSize="6" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">3</subScript>
and Dc
<subScript id="FA5B34E9FF6DFF6CBFECBC3016A18E5C" attach="left" box="[721,729,338,352]" fontSize="6" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">4</subScript>
2–5, 3 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6DFF6CBDAABC0C17A48DD9" blockId="154.[151,1437,158,1326]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF6DFF6CBC2EBC0C15D98EBA" box="[275,417,366,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 53 B, C</figureCitation>
). Tergite I with anterolateral shagreen; T II–VII with coarse shagreen covering most of each segment except a narrow bare anterior band, stronger spinules anteriorly and posteriorly; T VIII with anterior and posterior band of spinules; T IX with shagreen on most of tergite. Sternite I–III bare; S IV–VI with sparse anterolateral shagreen and a few posterior spinules; S VII–VIII with broader anterior band of spinules, bare posteriorly; S IX bare. Tergite VII in male and T VI and VIII in females with posterior spinules set off as short spines. Tergal conjunctive IV/ V with 20–79, 41 spinules; V/VI with 20–76, 40; VI/VII with 20–81, 41; VII/VIII with 0–2, 0 spinules. Sternal conjunctive IV/V with 18–55, 31 spinules; V/VI with 22–61, 36; VI/VII with 23–57, 45; VII/VIII with 15–47, 27; VIII/IX with 3–13, 8 spinules in male, bare in
<specimenCount id="70D9FD25FF6DFF6CBF90BF1D17658DAB" box="[685,797,639,663]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
. Anal segment on each side with a pair of posterolateral mounds, each mound with two strong contiguous teeth with seta between, setae about 25–30 µm long. Genital sac of male overreaching anal segment by 48–55, 50 µm; of female by 0–9, 16 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6DFF6CBDAABF9617578C30" blockId="154.[151,1437,158,1326]" box="[151,815,756,780]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6DFF6CBDAABF9615108C30" box="[151,360,756,780]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fourth instar larva</emphasis>
(n = 8–11, except when otherwise stated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6DFF6CBDAABE7910318C65" blockId="154.[151,1437,158,1326]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
Total length 1.51–3.18,
<quantity id="A1279B49FF6DFF6CBCA0BE7915878C0E" box="[413,511,795,819]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="2.45">2.45 mm</quantity>
(13). Head capsule length 0.15–0.22,
<quantity id="A1279B49FF6DFF6CBEA2BE7910788C0E" box="[927,1024,795,819]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
(14). coloration yellowish white with some brown to violet spots on thorax and preanal segment, head pale brownish yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6DFF6CBDEEBE0A14B78BAD" blockId="154.[151,1437,158,1326]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
Head. Antenna as in
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF6DFF6CBC88BE0A16638CBC" box="[437,539,872,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 53 D</figureCitation>
(also see
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF6DFF6CBFB8BE0A175C8CBC" author="Strenzke, K." box="[645,804,872,896]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke 1950</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 74). Length of antennal segments (in µm): 7–9.5, 8.5; 2–3.5, 3; 2–2.5, 2; 2–2.5, 2.5. AR 0.94–1.39, 1.10. Basal antennal segment 9–11, 10 µm wide; blade 9–13.5, 10 µm long; accessory blade 3.5–8, 4.5 µm long. Sensilla basiconica 2.5–3.5, 2.5 µm long. Subapical style of second segment 3.5–4.5, 4 µm (7) long. Labrum and epipharyngeal area as in
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF6DFF6CBE0EBEBC17A38CCA" author="Strenzke, K." box="[819,987,990,1014]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke (1950</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 75). Premandible (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF6DFF6CB9E6BEBC113A8CCA" box="[1243,1346,990,1014]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 53 E</figureCitation>
) 37–48, 42 µm m long. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF6DFF6CBCF2B96716388B20" box="[463,576,1029,1053]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 53 F</figureCitation>
; also see
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF6DFF6CBF8BB96717218B21" author="Strenzke, K." box="[694,857,1029,1053]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke 1950</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 76b) 66–82, 75 µm long; with 3 inner teeth, apparently without seta subdentalis; seta interna absent. Mentum as in
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF6DFF6CBE97B94E106E8B78" box="[938,1046,1068,1092]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 53 G</figureCitation>
(also see
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF6DFF6CB9B5B94E11518B78" author="Strenzke, K." box="[1160,1321,1068,1092]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke 1950</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 77b), median tooth 21 µm wide (2), ventromental plate 5–6, 6 µm (2) wide in flattened mentum Postmentum 46–66, 58 µm long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6DFF6CBDEEB9C216D48A12" blockId="154.[151,1437,158,1326]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
Abdomen. Anterior parapods (
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF6DFF6CBF1FB9C216BB8B84" author="Strenzke, K." box="[546,707,1184,1208]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke 1950</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 73b) completely fused with 15 longer claws on each parapod. Posterior parapods (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF6DFF6CBC49B9A515998BE3" box="[372,481,1223,1247]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 53 H</figureCitation>
) 57–85, 66 µm long, each with 5 (12) claws 6.5–10 µm (2) long. Dorsal anal tubules (
<figureCitation id="FEE42A29FF6DFF6CBDA2B98D15738A3A" box="[159,267,1263,1287]" captionStart="FIGURE 53" captionStartId="153.[151,250,1770,1793]" captionTargetBox="[284,1301,206,1739]" captionTargetId="figure-75@153.[226,1360,172,1760]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="FIGURE 53. Pseudosmittia holsata Thienemann et Strenzke, female and immatures. A—female wing; B—female pupa, posterior tergites; C—male pupa, posterior tergites; D—larval antenna; E—larval premandible; F—mandible; G—mentum; H— larva, posterior apex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288437/files/figure.png" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Fig. 53 H</figureCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF6DFF6CBC2AB98D15CE8A3B" author="Strenzke, K." box="[279,438,1263,1287]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke 1950</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 72) 37–73, 54 µm long, 16–32, 21 µm wide. Ventral anal tubules 50–80, 72 µm long, 14–23, 21 µm wide with 1–2 weak constrictions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6DFF6CBDAAB80615DD8A40" blockId="154.[151,1436,1380,1559]" box="[151,421,1380,1404]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
<emphasis id="54ABEABEFF6DFF6CBDAAB80615DD8A40" box="[151,421,1380,1404]" italics="true" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Ecology and distribution</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="666036ACFF6DFF6CBDAAB8E817F3892B" blockId="154.[151,1436,1380,1559]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">
According to
<bibRefCitation id="024E4B5DFF6DFF6CBC10B8E8166A8A9E" author="Strenzke, K." box="[301,530,1418,1442]" pageId="154" pageNumber="155" pagination="207 - 414" refId="ref244252" refString="Strenzke, K. (1950) Systematik, Morphologie und Okologie der terrestrischen Chironomiden. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, Supplement, 18, 207 - 414." type="journal article" year="1950">Strenzke (1950: 292)</bibRefCitation>
the larvae occur on submersed moss on solid substrates especially along the shores of lakes, but also in springs. The Nearctic larvae all were collected from a moist bank of the Savannah River. The species is known from
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, Britain,
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,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBFA7B8BA177B8ACC" box="[666,771,1496,1520]" name="Germany" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Germany</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBE31B8BB17168ACD" box="[780,878,1497,1521]" name="Hungary" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Hungary</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBE44B8BA17D58ACC" box="[889,941,1496,1520]" name="Italy" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Italy</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBE8AB8BA10158ACC" box="[951,1133,1496,1520]" name="Netherlands" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">The Netherlands</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CB94AB8BA10A58ACC" box="[1143,1245,1496,1520]" name="Romania" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Romania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CB9DAB8BA11488ACC" box="[1255,1328,1496,1520]" name="Russia" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Russia</collectingCountry>
including the Far East,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBC1BB89D151F892B" box="[294,359,1535,1559]" name="Spain" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Spain</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBC4CB89D15B2892B" box="[369,458,1535,1559]" name="Sweden" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Sweden</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBCE8B89D1622892B" box="[469,602,1535,1559]" name="Switzerland" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBF59B89D16D0892B" box="[612,680,1535,1559]" name="China" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="1EC8763CFF6DFF6CBF8FBB621688892B" box="[690,752,1536,1559]" name="Japan" pageId="154" pageNumber="155">Japan</collectingCountry>
and the
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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