treatments-xml/data/93/24/C5/9324C5D121285124A0AB01614294919F.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.112815" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-102-55" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3A2B04778BE9529EA5726A7C6D88950E" ModsDocID="1314-4049-102-55" checkinTime="1707570229296" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Karimi, Omid, Chethana, K. W. Thilini, de Farias, Antonio R. G., Asghari, Raheleh, Kaewchai, Saithong, Hyde, Kevin D. &amp; Li, Qirui" docDate="2024" docId="9324C5D121285124A0AB01614294919F" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 102: 55-81" docOrigin="MycoKeys 102" docPubDate="2024-02-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.102.112815" docTitle="Distoseptispora arecacearum O. Karimi, Q. R. Li &amp; K. D. Hyde 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="3A2B04778BE9529EA5726A7C6D88950E" lastPageNumber="55" masterDocId="3A2B04778BE9529EA5726A7C6D88950E" masterDocTitle="Morphology and multigene phylogeny reveal three new species of Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporales, Distoseptisporaceae) on palms (Arecaceae) from peatswamp areas in southern Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="81" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1707570229296" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="88EBCDDB94FFD53AF5D5DE88B92950E2">Morphology and multigene phylogeny reveal three new species of Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporales, Distoseptisporaceae) on palms (Arecaceae) from peatswamp areas in southern Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0778DC1A7D5823CC3EFBE75CA6782F15">Karimi, Omid</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7F037E8106725ECEAB10D6AE1C809F69">State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China &amp; School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A12020A2409EBD847C9D79AFCC942426">Chethana, K. W. Thilini</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1801EC99E44B4C193691681C0F3C0279">School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="228C8FB99124514862B0CD3262842402">de Farias, Antonio R. G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B6EAA37A8C692253E19A314C4378B975">School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="CFDE1A39543DD332C7660FED5CF398BE">Asghari, Raheleh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A1FC11F539194D986DD95677E8ABD5B">School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="69B82E4D1CC7B7D58E9651F1C8D36410">Kaewchai, Saithong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA9AAC404F605866DCB1D14021E9336F">Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9F8DEED049F8F7703089F7151E988985">Hyde, Kevin D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A84B8AC37BFF20CE0AA901E88819BDAD">School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand &amp; Princess of Naradhiwas University, 99 Moo 8, Kok Kian, Muang District, Narathiwat Province, 9600 Thailand &amp; Mushroom Research Foundation, 128 M. 3 Ban Pa Deng T. Pa Pae, A. Mae Taeng, Chiang Mai 50150, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="011DE4EFB3EB85A00E2C7438BB7DA05C">Li, Qirui</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="269C6F8668A1181C2D9683CA1094E7E0">State Key Laboratory of Functions and Applications of Medicinal Plants, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550004, China</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="9324C5D121285124A0AB01614294919F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9324C5D121285124A0AB01614294919F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9324C5D121285124A0AB01614294919F" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<subSubSection id="8D89B91E2DA1C8605E1B26CF7BB0B9D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="31E57D6679E6B4B9057794C5F44CBDFF" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<taxonomicName id="FB189C1DF65A01CC01B16E13DE1456BE" LSID="9324C5D1-2128-5124-A0AB-01614294919F" authority="O. Karimi, Q. R. Li &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityName="O. Karimi, Q. R. Li &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora arecacearum" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arecacearum" status="sp. nov.">Distoseptispora arecacearum O. Karimi, Q.R. Li &amp; K.D. Hyde</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="92B435ED64C23DC97C62E283309E265E" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="331DE7500A2963CC8DE1CC0972750784" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<figureCitation id="64FF1CE4B731C1707DBD79131C2241E5" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distoseptispora arecacearum (MFLU 23 - 0276, holotype) a host material b colonies on the substrate c-e conidiophores and conidia f-i conidia j, k culture on PDA. Scale bars: 200 µm (b); 50 µm (c-e); 10 µm (f-i)." figureDoi="10.3897/mycokeys.102.112815.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/981997" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1B46B6FF2D6EF881FA0666F70F25A231" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="2C62A1F54BF7E99EE3A57992E5A97BAD" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E3C49D0E619C1D01BBDBE1843D299BC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
The epithet 
<normalizedToken id="C8773F8FE8F10D3A8E2D26580937944C" originalValue="‘‘">''</normalizedToken>
<emphasis id="C2D3B41338A5C62EC21B274B3A19B371" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">arecacearum</emphasis>
<normalizedToken id="7FE249F67935E8EC9B5101DE65090BA7" originalValue="’’">''</normalizedToken>
refers to host family, 
<taxonomicName id="4D7112C85A6AB4E95127B9CBF553B074" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Aceraceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="family">Aceraceae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7127F9DB4320579C896146BDBD58FC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="C67C8A41CDAC0E4FE1594595B206564B" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5542162EC39DF0770EFEB54A27181103" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">MFLU 23-0276.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4C2071DF996DF38C5CABC41C368F85ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="AC528D5B0989990550EA05092535CC4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="39A0DF0F59EE3B7540FA09EA254BB3D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="394483AAA4B02CED198E920557732B34" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Saprobic</emphasis>
on submerged rachis of 
<taxonomicName id="4EF67E5F071E711FE4C30269436D6CDE" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Licuala" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Licuala paludosa" order="Arecales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
<emphasis id="CAF4CA08BA0DD761501819EEACD14630" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Licuala paludosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in peatswamp forest. 
<emphasis id="C106C23440984A5BBC459B92619B2DD5" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Sexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined. 
<emphasis id="F491DCEF79904D5AF1A98FC5F85FF422" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Asexual morph</emphasis>
: Hyphomycetous. Colonies gregarious or scattered, effuse, hairy, dark brown to black. 
<emphasis id="6E6F52525C86B38033DD93107F188D7E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Mycelium</emphasis>
mostly immersed, composed of branched, septate, smooth hyphae. 
<emphasis id="7ABD1EA59EDB5D13FBA699EDAA883036" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Conidiophores</emphasis>
70-140 
<normalizedToken id="4343C5F35A1A37D72BA044769912AA83" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.1-6.3 
<normalizedToken id="1A18DF749357D64E10445F9B912CF819" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̄ = 110 
<normalizedToken id="402258B91D8CF2E927CF42249B71E5BE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.5 
<normalizedToken id="BBBF43AB7E04B713A1EEA3FF6E346EAB" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 20), macronematous, mononematous, unbranched, erect, straight or flexuous, cylindrical, smooth, thick-walled, brown, 4-7 septa, sometimes consists a swollen cell in the middle or towards the apex. 
<emphasis id="593802D4A4C6D6C203F78DDDFF93D494" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
13-25 
<normalizedToken id="124128D42495724903AB70B19AD5D4AE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4.5-6 
<normalizedToken id="4FF0CB992C35D24E7C1B9FDF45243C90" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̄ = 17 
<normalizedToken id="CFCD548FDF090DAC7399B85A7B413C41" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5 
<normalizedToken id="ED452C0AE7096937A1F88F60563F640D" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 20), monoblastic or polyblastic, terminal or subterminal, determinate, cylindrical, brown. 
<emphasis id="E362CE7DE521FA8DF8037F0CE2D7F72F" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Conidia</emphasis>
25-60 
<normalizedToken id="10623836648E2C77624593171FDAEB5E" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7-17 
<normalizedToken id="533A83593C50EC206CFE1471161370ED" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(x̄ = 44 
<normalizedToken id="5595881DCEB20D0B9BE491FC09932D4C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
10 
<normalizedToken id="B22382F5F2678550DCC2FA5200050E29" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 30), acrogenous, solitary, cylindrical, obclavate to obpyriform or irregular, straight or curved, 4-10-distoseptate, brown, thick-walled, smooth, round apex, truncated base, sometimes with percurrent regeneration forming a secondary conidium from the conidial apex.
</paragraph>
<caption id="266BC6AC007AEB07FBB3A81FA332AFF6" doi="10.3897/mycokeys.102.112815.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/981997" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="3AC779450BEDE22607B3C6880F54CFEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<emphasis id="D061888A14A36FC4C37C660E3D1292C8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Figure 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="56297E64D548F26CE09F326C00CD8F24" authorityName="O. Karimi, Q. R. Li &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora arecacearum" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arecacearum">
<emphasis id="1E96F2ADE9D71F9058FAD2E9F9E849F4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Distoseptispora arecacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLU 23-0276, holotype) 
<emphasis id="E87F7DD4A00E9246FA58406D1D66460D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">a</emphasis>
host material 
<emphasis id="174E193C7AEC34B80818F47341CEB6CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">b</emphasis>
colonies on the substrate 
<emphasis id="ADC05E11A09D180DF502CDACCAA4E40B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">c-e</emphasis>
conidiophores and conidia 
<emphasis id="5B6C9FC293071D3B24850874A74FB6DD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">f-i</emphasis>
conidia 
<emphasis id="284359A7B078C17016753D812FC268F2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">j, k</emphasis>
culture on PDA. Scale bars: 200 
<normalizedToken id="EEA130F77CC12C7802D33A2937E2EFD4" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="7B4C3F3F04CB253E39ADB4C8D1B7BFC8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">b</emphasis>
); 50 
<normalizedToken id="AED555C9DA4A5EDCB8A42F34676091BE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="6EDEF444907539314AB4AFCA8D833CD4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">c-e</emphasis>
); 10 
<normalizedToken id="683F3B7C3A5E53B46E9A4657D46DF217" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<emphasis id="BDF55F1811D1FACC800A295D81DEB237" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">f-i</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C45AB90CD53A600F980C8E09826352CE" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="description">
<paragraph id="C1A4996150C36AECB6805D94B8AAA39D" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CD4A392358ABE161E2357B639C3FABE9" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Colonies grown on PDA, reaching 50 mm in diameter after 15 days at 25 °C, under dark conditions, circular, fimbriate edge, flat, dull surface, radiating outwards, felted, medium dense, without pigment diffusion and sporulation, brown on the top, reverse dark brown to black.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B059172D89C85214DD5930AB21D66087" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2781F5001F9960A4056188B9DE7F8E27" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E681DE31CBB4D012E1A6BCBCFFBD75AB" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<materialsCitation id="217D9C7FDD995B6AAA795869E841803A" collectingDate="2022-04-06" collectorName="Omid Karimi, S" country="Thailand" location="Yi-ngo District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Narathiwat Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F3959061F9F05341494FC274C687C3BB" name="Thailand">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. 
<collectingRegion id="7326930679026108DD90E31FBEE07A11" country="Thailand" name="Narathiwat">Narathiwat Province</collectingRegion>
: 
<location id="2462671F0B250C8BD8F0DEF79F4ADDBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9324C5D121285124A0AB01614294919F:2462671F0B250C8BD8F0DEF79F4ADDBF" country="Thailand" name="Yi-ngo District" stateProvince="Narathiwat Province">Yi-ngo District</location>
, peatswamp forest, on submerged rachis of 
<taxonomicName id="DCC30CB97303846519F8A953E129D4A9" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Licuala" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Licuala paludosa" order="Arecales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="paludosa">
<emphasis id="14348D9F4CB764F80A27D9D265C0E4CE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Licuala paludosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<collectingDate id="56D438F861B0FCC2C53727072731ABF5" value="2022-04-06">06 April 2022</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="363C1DEA742F166586B7E41D70427223">Omid Karimi, S</collectorName>
5PP3SG (MFLU 23-0276, 
<emphasis id="21EEC16A1050AA4EE6C2D35B608920CE" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
<typeStatus id="F1D49284AF2F1F3918B33BB1ED8833E4" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
); ex-type culture MFLUCC 23-0211, additional living culture MFLUCC 23-0212
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8A46ED4279EABAB5B1AD635EDDB59E4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" type="notes">
<paragraph id="C85675B93A6371F3925D559D2F84C61F" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7A72C05642B9C7A7EA78B827D9277183" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">
Morphologically, our proposed new species is similar to 
<taxonomicName id="CEB91FC885792D732FF1452043CA8438" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora dehongensis" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dehongensis">
<emphasis id="E5AFB64BAF8BF25BEB27D328ABF418A4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Distoseptispora dehongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
W. Dong, H. Zhang &amp; K.D. Hyde and 
<taxonomicName id="7AEB800146898A7D1BD2509938323CE4" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. obpyriformis" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="obpyriformis">
<emphasis id="5B32F7D164B0D4171853E29272B18759" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. obpyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Z.L. Luo &amp; H.Y. Su in having macronematous, mononematous, unbranched, erect, straight or flexuous, cylindrical, septate conidiophores, terminal, determinate, cylindrical, brown conidiogenous cells and acrogenous, distoseptate, straight or curved conidia (
<bibRefCitation id="993C8DFE68E8565C76CC2B46E7BA342D" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/9/3/2" author="Luo, ZL" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="444 - 461" refId="B45" refString="Luo, ZL, Hyde, KD, Liu, JK, Bhat, DJ, Bao, DF, Li, WL, Su, HY, 2018. Lignicolous freshwater fungi from China II: Novel Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporaceae) species from northwestern Yunnan Province and a suggested unified method for studying lignicolous freshwater fungi. Mycosphere 9 (3): 444 - 461, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/9/3/2" title="Lignicolous freshwater fungi from China II: Novel Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporaceae) species from northwestern Yunnan Province and a suggested unified method for studying lignicolous freshwater fungi." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/9/3/2" volume="9" year="2018">Luo et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="AE035942715DFA0D3826A4BDB15C6C26" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00429-2" author="Hyde, KD" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="1 - 242" refId="B20" refString="Hyde, KD, Tennakoon, DS, Jeewon, R, Bhat, DJ, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Rossi, W, Leonardi, M, Lee, HB, Mun, HY, Houbraken, J, Nguyen, TTT, Jeon, SJ, Frisvad, JC, Wanasinghe, DN, Luecking, R, Aptroot, A, Caceres, MES, Karunarathna, SC, Hongsanan, S, Phookamsak, R, de Silva, NI, Thambugala, KM, Jayawardena, RS, Senanayake, IC, Boonmee, S, Chen, J, Luo, ZL, Phukhamsakda, C, Pereira, OL, Abreu, VP, Rosado, AWC, Bart, B, Randrianjohany, E, Hofstetter, V, Gibertoni, TB, Soares, AM da S, Plautz, Jr HL, Sotao, HMP, Xavier, WKS, Bezerra, JDP, de Oliveira, TGL, de Souza-Motta, CM, Magalhaes, OMC, Bundhun, D, Harishchandra, D, Manawasinghe, IS, Dong, W, Zhang, SN, Bao, DF, Samarakoon, MC, Pem, D, Karunarathna, A, Lin, CG, Yang, J, Perera, RH, Kumar, V, Huang, SK, Dayarathne, MC, Ekanayaka, AH, Jayasiri, SC, Xiao, Y, Konta, S, Niskanen, T, Liimatainen, K, Dai, YC, Ji, XH, Tian, XM, Mesic, A, Singh, SK, Phutthacharoen, K, Cai, L, Sorvongxay, T, Thiyagaraja, V, Norphanphoun, C, Chaiwan, N, Lu, YZ, Jiang, HB, Zhang, JF, Abeywickrama, PD, Aluthmuhandiram, JVS, Brahmanage, RS, Zeng, M, Chethana, T, Wei, D, Reblova, M, Fournier, J, Nekvindova, J, do Nascimento Barbosa, R, dos Santos, JEF, de Oliveira, NT, Li, G-J, Ertz, D, Shang, Q-J, Phillips, AJL, Kuo, C-H, Camporesi, E, Bulgakov, TS, Lumyong, S, Jones, EBG, Chomnunti, P, Gentekaki, E, Bungartz, F, Zeng, X-Y, Fryar, S, Tkalcec, Z, Liang, J, Li, G, Wen, T-C, Singh, PN, Gafforov, Y, Promputtha, I, Yasanthika, E, Goonasekara, ID, Zhao, R-L, Zhao, Q, Kirk, PM, Liu, J-K, Yan, JY, Mortimer, PE, Xu, J, Doilom, M, 2019. Fungal diversity notes 1036-1150: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa. Fungal Diversity 96 (1): 1 - 242, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00429-2" title="Fungal diversity notes 1036 - 1150: Taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-019-00429-2" volume="96" year="2019">Hyde et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
). However, our isolate differs from 
<taxonomicName id="2206602152B67D470F67EA6C49AC6E0E" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. dehongensis" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="dehongensis">
<emphasis id="C7A63726B81C259FBFA625C6801E1BEE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. dehongensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HKAS 101738) in having longer and wider conidiophores (70-140 
<normalizedToken id="D2E6206A98F6486EC46DA0E8EFF173BD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5.1-6.3 
<normalizedToken id="D99C307081E18F3B965999EF72C79115" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
vs. 45-80 
<normalizedToken id="DA9D3827C106A20488C4E9A8971BE590" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
4-5 
<normalizedToken id="9F75B9ED537D9626A79372BDED2706EA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
), with swollen cells, longer and wider conidia (25-60 
<normalizedToken id="917B6DDED598B0A2708EF9EF7677FE6D" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7-17 
<normalizedToken id="56597F0F5A2365B66A5FA632272C31BE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
vs. 17-30 
<normalizedToken id="2E7009B30F77C1F43C342C67A8F33202" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
7.5-10 
<normalizedToken id="250B76F0572E165613FEF73D3F9B3767" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and more distosepta (4-10-distoseptate vs. 3-5-distoseptate). 
<taxonomicName id="3E5B3F53448D868C3AAC2DB1E1C1C8E1" authorityName="O. Karimi, Q. R. Li &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora arecacearum" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arecacearum">
<emphasis id="20FFF476D5E08D8C23798485209D8244" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Distoseptispora arecacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLU 23-0276) differs from 
<taxonomicName id="2BF55BC29134EAD3F2D05B7640C41410" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. obpyriformis" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="obpyriformis">
<emphasis id="E062E1D92C8CDDC5F4350E03BDE3E98B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. obpyriformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLU 18-0476) in having conidiophores with swollen cells and shorter conidia (25-60 
<normalizedToken id="60B05493FD87C3EB0BCA70EAFB7C0652" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
vs. 53-71 
<normalizedToken id="A80A2FF00DD22F0C28D1D1B7FA2C9AC6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="5097A65D9F838B9D5A63C40CC7AADA9E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/9/3/2" author="Luo, ZL" journalOrPublisher="Mycosphere" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="444 - 461" refId="B45" refString="Luo, ZL, Hyde, KD, Liu, JK, Bhat, DJ, Bao, DF, Li, WL, Su, HY, 2018. Lignicolous freshwater fungi from China II: Novel Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporaceae) species from northwestern Yunnan Province and a suggested unified method for studying lignicolous freshwater fungi. Mycosphere 9 (3): 444 - 461, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/9/3/2" title="Lignicolous freshwater fungi from China II: Novel Distoseptispora (Distoseptisporaceae) species from northwestern Yunnan Province and a suggested unified method for studying lignicolous freshwater fungi." url="https://doi.org/10.5943/mycosphere/9/3/2" volume="9" year="2018">Luo et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
). The BLASTn searches of the ITS sequence of 
<taxonomicName id="22B686BBD184088B32FEE47666E8680F" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. arecacearum" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arecacearum">
<emphasis id="CD651A53830C2C0BDCE9A7B4DEE7106F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. arecacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLUCC 23-0211) resulted in 
<taxonomicName id="07E71BDF58F5BAD5D9661B0676431A00" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. aquatica" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aquatica">
<emphasis id="A871857DEB41F97474B579204B8704E8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. aquatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Z.L. Luo, H.Y. Su &amp; K.D. Hyde (MFLUCC 18-0646) with 92.21% similarity across 100% of the query sequence coverage, while the LSU sequence of 
<taxonomicName id="F2DE4C28A3E7FB24F762E089E6C48646" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. arecacearum" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arecacearum">
<emphasis id="4098A2A65521B5874D3C7A20039C7906" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. arecacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has 99.09% similarity across 100% of the sequence coverage with 
<taxonomicName id="FAA925D95912D6295B7F37F3B9ED6947" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. phangngaensis" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="phangngaensis">
<emphasis id="DA907C7A4A6C38DF4A71AEC6692EFC80" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. phangngaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
J. Yang, Maharachch. &amp; K.D. Hyde (MFLUCC 16-0857). 
<taxonomicName id="329C4EF5BDEB9722F66AEF659D061A47" authorityName="O. Karimi, Q. R. Li &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora arecacearum" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arecacearum">
<emphasis id="28CC624828A4522853D40FCC5BC37BBF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Distoseptispora arecacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLU 23-0276) is easily distinguishable from 
<taxonomicName id="2E126ADA553E780B98CF85679ECCD432" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. aquatica" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="aquatica">
<emphasis id="60FCDC590764830300162A8CF1D6A16F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. aquatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(HKAS 83991) in having longer conidiophores (70-140 
<normalizedToken id="7E2DCC8B5974354781157B9B52243DC9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
vs. 29-41 
<normalizedToken id="0F3EC861274FFC5F0EBBF8606A5497D0" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
) and shorter conidia (25-60 
<normalizedToken id="84B660F6A9A9941BBA7F250AEAD1EA81" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
vs. 110-157 
<normalizedToken id="3ECA9576C8E4AFB830DFF2782812DB4E" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) with less distosepta (4-10-distoseptate vs. 15-28-distoseptate) (
<bibRefCitation id="3A8FD54F2FAB79F4B9BA45FDD345C503" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0362-0" author="Su, HY" journalOrPublisher="Fungal Diversity" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="375 - 409" refId="B91" refString="Su, HY, Hyde, KD, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Ariyawansa, HA, Luo, Z, Promputtha, I, Tian, Q, Lin, C, Shang, Q, Zhao, Y, Chai, H, Liu, XY, Bahkali, AH, Bhat, DJ, McKenzie, EHC, Zhou, D, 2016. The families Distoseptisporaceae fam. nov., Kirschsteiniotheliaceae, Sporormiaceae and Torulaceae, with new species from freshwater in Yunnan Province, China. Fungal Diversity 80 (1): 375 - 409, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0362-0" title="The families Distoseptisporaceae fam. nov., Kirschsteiniotheliaceae, Sporormiaceae and Torulaceae, with new species from freshwater in Yunnan Province, China." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-016-0362-0" volume="80" year="2016">Su et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
). 
<taxonomicName id="05AC2606FAD87E362363FECFC219B267" authorityName="O. Karimi, Q. R. Li &amp; K. D. Hyde" authorityYear="2024" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" genus="Distoseptispora" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Distoseptispora arecacearum" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arecacearum">
<emphasis id="8D2B54D82EB7AEC24A3A3322A6272B6A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">Distoseptispora arecacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLU 23-0276) differs from 
<taxonomicName id="BF89027347ECE633913B603E6B264357" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. phangngaensis" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="phangngaensis">
<emphasis id="1293AFCE677D5734B8FE9B9929D7308D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. phangngaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLU 17-0855) in having longer conidiophores (70-140 
<normalizedToken id="DEB853818988AF4227E9687AE66E1FBC" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
vs. 18-30(-40) 
<normalizedToken id="03FBB592D48F4C29D5C545E197C6EB54" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
) and shorter conidia (25-60 
<normalizedToken id="1CA49AF9B0E47FC57A61AD2AC1A03696" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
vs. 165-350 
<normalizedToken id="AF640AE60D87A5B708E3CADE0E06D568" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="C2424AC35BBBBA8643139FE8A92CC041" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1339-4" author="Yang, J" journalOrPublisher="Mycological Progress" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" pagination="591 - 616" refId="B105" refString="Yang, J, Maharachchikumbura, SSN, Liu, JK, Hyde, KD, Jones, EBG, Al-Sadi, AM, Liu, ZY, 2018. Pseudostanjehughesia aquitropica gen. et sp. nov. and Sporidesmium sensu lato species from freshwater habitats. Mycological Progress 17 (5): 591 - 616, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1339-4" title="Pseudostanjehughesia aquitropica gen. et sp. nov. and Sporidesmium sensu lato species from freshwater habitats." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s11557-017-1339-4" volume="17" year="2018">Yang et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore, we introduced 
<taxonomicName id="EFF5D1A288E27F0A7305A7F5A5A18768" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Distoseptisporaceae" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="D. arecacearum" order="Distoseptisporales" pageId="0" pageNumber="55" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="arecacearum">
<emphasis id="FB2F8DA63C2265E7172CC80FB92107F1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="55">D. arecacearum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(MFLU 23-0276) as a novel species, based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>