treatments-xml/data/8D/C8/EA/8DC8EA29FB495DD095E5ED3171CC395F.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.925.48457" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8e3fc01-24e7-4b79-932a-c6d95d3cb328" ID-PMC="PMC7197264" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-925-89" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DE4C948FB7C05D0593D49C14B1E66F14" ID-PubMed="32390742" ID-ZooBank="A9721DD6C55140029539AD7EB03734E0" ModsDocID="1313-2970-925-89" checkinTime="1586365626646" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Quicke, Donald L. J., Shaw, Scott R., Inayatullah, Mian &amp; Butcher, Buntika A." docDate="2020" docId="8DC8EA29FB495DD095E5ED3171CC395F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 925: 89-140" docOrigin="ZooKeys 925" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.925.48457" docTitle="Vipio lavignei Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="C069146D-118E-4BB8-BA8C-DA4CCBB12299" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="DE4C948FB7C05D0593D49C14B1E66F14" lastPageNumber="89" masterDocId="DE4C948FB7C05D0593D49C14B1E66F14" masterDocTitle="The genus Vipio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Neotropical Region" masterLastPageNumber="140" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="89" updateTime="1668168704157" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>The genus Vipio Latreille (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) in the Neotropical Region</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Quicke, Donald L. J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Integrative Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, BKK 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Shaw, Scott R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071 - 3354, USA</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Inayatullah, Mian</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Faculty of Crop Protection Sciences, NWFP Agricultural University, Peshawer, Pakistan</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Butcher, Buntika A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Integrative Ecology Laboratory, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, Phayathai Road, Pathumwan, BKK 10330, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0541-0709</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">buntika.a@chula.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>925</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>89</mods:start>
<mods:end>140</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.925.48457</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.925.48457</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-925-89</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">A9721DD6C55140029539AD7EB03734E0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">DE4C948FB7C05D0593D49C14B1E66F14</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="163540007" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:C069146D-118E-4BB8-BA8C-DA4CCBB12299" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8DC8EA29FB495DD095E5ED3171CC395F" lastPageNumber="89" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName LSID="8DC8EA29-FB49-5DD0-95E5-ED3171CC395F" authority="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher, 2020" authorityName="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio lavignei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavignei" status="sp. nov.">Vipio lavignei</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="89">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Montaged light micrographs of Vipio lavignei sp. nov. A Female habitus, lateral view B face C head and anterior mesosoma, lateral view D head, near dorsal view E mesosoma and metasomal tergite I, lateral view F mesoscutum and scutellum, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.925.48457.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398077" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figures 13</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Montaged light micrographs of Vipio lavignei sp. nov. A Wings B propodeum and metasomal tergite I, dorsal view C metasomal tergite I, near dorsal view D metasoma, dorsal view E apex of metasoma, lateral view F apex of ovipositor, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.925.48457.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398078" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">, 14</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Holotype ♀, 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Peru</emphasis>
: Tingo Maria 620, 5-12.x.1964 (C.C. Porter) (MCZC). Paratypes: 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Peru</emphasis>
: 1 ♀, Tingo Maria, 20-27.i.1968 (A. Garacia and C. Porter) (USNM). 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Argentina</emphasis>
: 1 ♂, Tucuman, Horco, Molle, 18-21.iii.1968 (C.C. Porter) (MCZC); 1 ♂, Tucuman, 
<normalizedToken originalValue="Orán">Oran</normalizedToken>
Abra, Grande, 18.iv-5.v.1969, (C.C. Porter) (MCZC).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio lavignei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavignei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Vipio lavignei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognised by the black head and pronotum, rugo-punctate face, and rectangular, dorso-laterally carinate raised median area of first metasomal tergite.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Holotype and paratype ♀, length of body 9.0-9.2 mm, of fore wing 8.2-8.8 mm, of ovipositor (part exserted beyond apex of abdomen) 3.3 mm, and of antenna 8.8 mm.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna as long as body, with 49 flagellomeres, median flagellomeres 1.2-1.3 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, tapering distally; first flagellomere 4.0 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide, and 1.2 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than second, the latter 3.0 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; head sub-transverse; clypeus rugose, carinate dorsally; guard setae typical; face rugo-punctate with a small short ridge below antennae; frons rugulose; remainder of head smooth and shiny; HL 0.85 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
HH; HW/HH 0.93; FH/FW 0.64; EH/HH 0.6; EH/FW 0.99. EW/EH 0.8; ITD 1.25 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
TOD; MS 0.47-0.5 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
EH; LMC 0.3 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
HH; third segment of maxillary palpus 4.0 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Length of mesosoma 1.8 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
height. smooth and shiny, except pronotal furrow, crenulate dorsally; notauli smooth; propodeum smooth and shiny.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Wings.</emphasis>
Fore wing: length of fore wing 0.96 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
body length; PW/PL 0.28; PL/LRC 0.71; length of vein 3RSb 1.1 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
combined length of r-rs and 3RSa; length of vein 1M 0.82 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of (RS+M)a; vein 3RSa reaching anterior wing margin 0.74 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
distance between apex of pterostigma and wing tip. Hind wing: uniformly setose; apex of vein C+SC+R with one basal hamule.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Legs.</emphasis>
Claw without pointed basal lobe;
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Metasoma.</emphasis>
First metasomal tergite 1.14 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; raised median area rectangular with dorso-lateral carina; slightly rugulose, surrounding area with widely spaced transverse carinae, dorso-lateral carina laminate, area below smooth and shiny; T II 1.8 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long, sparsely longitudinally striate; basal areas smooth and shiny; OF wide, deep, and striate; posterior of tergum smooth; second metasomal suture wide, striate; T III 1.9 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than medially long, smooth and shiny posteriorly, baso-lateral areas smooth and shiny for the most part with surrounding area strongly striate; T IV smooth and shiny, except for crenulate transverse basal groove; remainder of metasoma smooth and shiny; hypopygium short, ending at apex of metasoma; ovipositor 0.37 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
body length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Colour.</emphasis>
Head, including antenna and palpi, prothorax, mesonotum and legs black; a narrow strip surrounding the eye and a small spot behind each eye yellow; metasomal T I-III red with black tinge; T IV-VII reddish black. Wings smoky;
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="variation">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Variation.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
Paratype female as in holotype except, length of body 9.2 mm, of fore wing 8.2 mm; face strongly rugose; EH/FW 0.70; HW/HH 0.91; ITD 1.3 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
TOD; mesosoma 1.64 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than high; length of fore wing 0.88 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
body; PL/LRC 0.94; PW/PL 0.24; length of vein 1M 0.75 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
length of (RS+M)a; length of vein 3RSb 1.1 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
combined length of r-rs and 3RSa; 3RSa reaching anterior wing margin between apex of pterostigma and wing apex at distance 0.67; T I 1.23 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; T II 2.1 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than long; T III 2.3 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
wider than medially long; yellow spot behind antenna absent;. Paratype males (
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">N</emphasis>
= 2) as in female, except length of body 7.2 mm; length of fore wing 0.89 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
body length; antenna 1.0-1.1 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
body length; with 38 or 39 flagellomeres; HL 0.89-0.90 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
HH; FH/FW 0.67; EH/HH 0.62-0.64; EW/EH 0.79; EH/FW 0.95; ITD 1.7 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
TOD; MS 0.39 
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
EH; T II-IV uniformly longitudinally striate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Distribution and seasonality.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Argentina and Peru. Two specimens from Argentina were collected in March and May and two from Peru in October.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Named after UW Professor Emeritus Robert J. Lavigne, in honour of his diverse contributions to entomological research and his role in promoting the insect systematics program at the University of Wyoming.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="89" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
This species is apparently closely related to 
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. hansoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="hansoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">V. hansoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. because of its strongly sclerotised metasoma, and wide, deep 2nd metasomal suture. 
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. lavignei" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="lavignei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">V. lavignei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated by the rugo-punctate face (smooth and shiny in 
<taxonomicName lsidName="hansoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="hansoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">hansoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.), the black mesonotum (yellow in 
<taxonomicName lsidName="hansoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="hansoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">hansoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and the rectangular T I raised median area (oval in 
<taxonomicName lsidName="hansoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" rank="species" species="hansoni">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">hansoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.925.48457.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398077" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 13.</emphasis>
Montaged light micrographs of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio lavignei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavignei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Vipio lavignei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
Female habitus, lateral view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
face 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
head and anterior mesosoma, lateral view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
head, near dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E</emphasis>
mesosoma and metasomal tergite I, lateral view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F</emphasis>
mesoscutum and scutellum, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.925.48457.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/398078" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" start="Figure 14" startId="F14">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="89">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Figure 14.</emphasis>
Montaged light micrographs of 
<taxonomicName authorityName="Quicke &amp; Shaw &amp; Inayatullah &amp; Butcher" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Vipio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Vipio lavignei" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="89" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lavignei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">Vipio lavignei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">A</emphasis>
Wings 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">B</emphasis>
propodeum and metasomal tergite I, dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">C</emphasis>
metasomal tergite I, near dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">D</emphasis>
metasoma, dorsal view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">E</emphasis>
apex of metasoma, lateral view 
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="89">F</emphasis>
apex of ovipositor, lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>