178 lines
16 KiB
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178 lines
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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="297062" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7316535" ID-GBIF-Dataset="156523d6-74b7-4fc5-b47a-f95a3a9831e0" ID-ISBN="0-8018-8221-4" checkinTime="1670905214823" checkinUser="guido" docAuthor="Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn" docDate="2005" docId="4D03EB6EAC3A080F0505CD1C6BE01EF9" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.2005.Nesomyidae.930-955.xml" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2, Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press" docTitle="Dendromus vernayi Hill and Carter 1937" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="1754DB44AD431D0BCB952D53A5D6688B" lastPageNumber="941" masterDocId="1754DB44AD431D0BCB952D53A5D6688B" masterDocTitle="Order Rodentia - Family Nesomyidae" masterLastPageNumber="955" masterPageNumber="930" pageNumber="941" updateTime="1716774009400" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="EBEA7461C9937AF4B8819A18CAC29EE7">
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<mods:title id="FBE448C90FDD8929AE17B5D804B86656">Order Rodentia - Family Nesomyidae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="2427BDF84F7D44D44F90E30E2935C3FA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C489F75363524FF056367B0A377DCEEB">Wilson, Don E.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="838A30AF638B71436A6DFD1168A94DFF" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="F2E8FA876348A217CF5A8380E7FC708A">Reeder, DeeAnn</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3A57922C2EEBB6F0DF4A604E7C72DBBA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="F7A2513709982419A10C3FF898C20AAB">2005</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="8041EFA7F020E679F5D73FC810A2FA52">The Johns Hopkins University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="5296D4D8E6AF6C62BBCA4836FE0245E3">Baltimore</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2000230B078CFDABA20B9119C5CEE69E">
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<mods:title id="A7E7C07BBF6842B614E474473AE74B91">Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 2</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3E325F47C00BD4856F8047DB2344DA71">
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<mods:start id="F9E4871FE4E0A62770D11639B923B91B">930</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="56031F07D2F7A96C02252156886647B5">955</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="EB71CDF1138AAD83BD0CC0EF1ED021A6">book chapter</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2107FE59E82D23FD677F3BCC183FA13D" type="ISBN">0-8018-8221-4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F4AE43A623B7D203F9200519B469B4D4" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.7316535</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="4D03EB6EAC3A080F0505CD1C6BE01EF9" ID-GBIF-Taxon="231525320" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4D03EB6EAC3A080F0505CD1C6BE01EF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4D03EB6EAC3A080F0505CD1C6BE01EF9" lastPageNumber="941" pageNumber="941" sourceUrl="http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13000093">
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<subSubSection id="627ED8963CE4250AF105DDEDE106708A" pageNumber="941" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="6E02D963FD88B49B9117E4E00C4CFE1E" pageNumber="941">
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<taxonomicName id="6924C869E8AE6A721EC36DB8B52BFD96" ID-CoL="34QNM" authority="Hill and Carter 1937" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="941" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vernayi">
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<emphasis id="63C29192EFAA1257EC69C3CB5CF8071D" italics="true" pageNumber="941">Dendromus vernayi</emphasis>
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Hill and Carter 1937
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7D4D5956C98AA9F76EEAACE58D22297A" pageNumber="941" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F134C5B3F446FFED0AC5AA6FC8E67240" pageNumber="941">
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<treatmentCitation id="7D8135BF88F5380D59589F7EB50C6C75" author="Hill and Carter" authority="Hill and Carter 1937" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" journal="Am. Mus. Novit." kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" page="4" pageNumber="941" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vernayi" title="Dendromus vernayi" volume="913" year="1937">
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<taxonomicName id="45CA4A34387C74B9DDCCBDAACDD6C2F9" ID-CoL="34QNM" authority="Hill and Carter 1937" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageNumber="941" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vernayi">
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<emphasis id="604BBA54F27C24DF44D6ABC7280E64D7" italics="true" pageNumber="941">Dendromus vernayi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="31F0334B294EF5A03C2600B0A07CBE39" author="Hill, J. E. & T. D. Carter" refId="ref152532" refString="Hill, J. E., and T. D. Carter. 1937. Ten new rodents from Angola, Africa. American Museum Novitates, 913: 9 pp." year="1937">Hill and Carter 1937</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibCitation id="D9A2CB866B13FE8BA5AEECE4A5DFA534" author="Hill and Carter" journal="Am. Mus. Novit." pageNumber="941" pagination="4" title="Dendromus vernayi" volume="913" year="1937">Am. Mus. Novit., 913: 4</bibCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="180FDBE0F8A24D2D84CDBAB20211AF17" pageNumber="941" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B4B524FDF85B0E2AE987FAFDF344FDBF" pageNumber="941">
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<emphasis id="A559F7CFFB3D068F2D37CAF69B58275B" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="941">Type Locality:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="936F2154DF071C84CA3F1C4F3F1C8F2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4867289314" country="Angola" elevation="1502.0" pageNumber="941">
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<collectingCountry id="96FE5F18E3E86B6C4B5F110470F8D104" name="Angola">Angola</collectingCountry>
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, Angolan Plateau, Chitau,
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<quantity id="339A1B5D086CD26404082099CBBE52E5" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.502664" unit="ft" value="4930.0">4930 ft</quantity>
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(
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<quantity id="E3BC84BF583893715F62D307559813CC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.502" unit="m" value="1502.0">
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<elevation id="E8436D77317EBE3EA76DBEA4D2F929F0">1502 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8BE31A351D920CC7C5A0501703C24BDA" pageNumber="941" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="2852A6BEFCC178A1CF0A21539C3F4BD7" pageNumber="941">
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<emphasis id="DAE60FC8AB5F9E21FFABA8A217302B83" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="941">Vernacular Names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="560CC898C193C97B341A6175CBF98152" language="eng" pageNumber="941">Vernay's African Climbing Mouse</vernacularName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21A728CA0DC6B3E95A1FE0A6BC189E08" pageNumber="941" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="4F89DCB11126915FAF475B799C0BE009" pageNumber="941">
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<emphasis id="E94AD1EE111D83F5D97035501D2BC22D" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="941">Distribution:</emphasis>
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Known only from the type locality (
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<bibRefCitation id="7E7532378B7A8F4A2166C047FEF8F658" author="Hill, J. E. & T. D. Carter" refId="ref152565" refString="Hill, J. E., and T. D. Carter. 1941. The mammals of Angola, Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 78 (1): 1 - 211." year="1941">Hill and Carter, 1941</bibRefCitation>
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; Crawford-Cabral, 1986, 1998), EC
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<collectingCountry id="2FCF67BD254FDD10006AA547C43E5048" name="Angola">Angola</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="21CAB1022D6588E0F6C4899C004EBF95" pageNumber="941" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8CF0682B7C9FB8453ED40ED1EF33FF79" pageNumber="941">
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<emphasis id="A080E6DECB7FDE5F92CABE6E18F37CF4" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="941">Conservation:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="6019A8DCCA1832714E911344229BB92B">IUCN</collectionCode>
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– Critically Endangered.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="890FEC883D0409AF66D6656314020832" pageNumber="941" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="EE6CB898B44FA729C3599F5396740F94" pageNumber="941">
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<emphasis id="9B157CD5A2FE2AABB872C6902B9798AD" inLineHeading="true" pageNumber="941">Discussion:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="5D49EA8220A2DA9703C628F3824EBF35" author="Hill, J. E. & T. D. Carter" refId="ref152565" refString="Hill, J. E., and T. D. Carter. 1941. The mammals of Angola, Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 78 (1): 1 - 211." year="1941">Hill and Carter (1941)</bibRefCitation>
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described
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<taxonomicName id="5C485BE4E5112D2C7EAFC8A80FFC13AD" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vernayi">
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<emphasis id="1A7EAE9791300F2382EC11C42C1D322B" italics="true" pageNumber="941">vernayi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a subspecies of
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<taxonomicName id="40627E996DFB4391DA6E2B6B232322CE" baseAuthorityName="Brants" baseAuthorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesomelas">
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<emphasis id="4A4AB66076942F2ACDB16FA7E457F0FD" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. mesomelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, an association which has not been questioned (
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<bibRefCitation id="9909632B3EB496BF3A2449D579C59392" author="Bohmann, L., von" refId="ref35008" refString="Bohmann, L., von. 1942. Die Gattung Dendromus A. Smith. Versuch einer naturlichen Gruppierung (Ergebnisse der Ostafrika-Reise 1937 Uthmoller-Bohmann. VIII). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 139: 33 - 53." year="1942">Bohmann, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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; Crawford-Cabral, 1986;
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<bibRefCitation id="C1AE70CB02F5ECF5888F82E29865293B" author="Misonne, X." refId="ref243324" refString="Misonne, X. 1974. Order Rodentia. Part 6. Pp. 1 - 39, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.). [issued 10 Sep 1974]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated." year="1974">Misonne, 1974</bibRefCitation>
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). Re-examination of the
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<typeStatus id="69FBE6E5A63D64A52BD918337797BD7D">holotype</typeStatus>
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and original series (in
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<collectionCode id="D3FF2849377C35E246699BE6527F62A4" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" type="">AMNH</collectionCode>
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) reveals
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<taxonomicName id="2887F62511528D66D185A435E6EE264E" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vernayi">
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<emphasis id="8ABC08E6C623140FEF3EB03C0242BC6D" italics="true" pageNumber="941">vernayi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="5B09DACCD17EA433B908B77DDBE7551F" baseAuthorityName="Brants" baseAuthorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesomelas">
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<emphasis id="B2FB6799E067DE83BECA32661B7445E4" italics="true" pageNumber="941">mesomelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by its much smaller body size and strikingly shorter tail, buffy gray venter (white, often with pale buff in
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<taxonomicName id="F5E608187D4334C919B702F3703AA53D" baseAuthorityName="Brants" baseAuthorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesomelas">
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<emphasis id="2DF2E22C7A70D968A10A9BE059130A8F" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. mesomelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), much smaller skull, postorbital region not constricted (as narrow as interorbit in
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<taxonomicName id="0D5474340FD2D83A3FA10102D554D9B8" baseAuthorityName="Brants" baseAuthorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesomelas">
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<emphasis id="ACE735AB69DD9C78B8CA18DB1E75A629" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. mesomelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), shorter and wider rostrum, and longer molar rows relative to skull length. No morphological data supports its affiliation with
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<taxonomicName id="0D9D43D2E23E50EE1D8703BB5824932E" baseAuthorityName="Brants" baseAuthorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesomelas">
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<emphasis id="AD1951263097E1C6BBD33FD6CD148F9D" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. mesomelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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or with the much larger
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<taxonomicName id="6E41263C1CC67EEBFC6672145EF0BD09" baseAuthorityName="Shortridge and Carter" baseAuthorityYear="1938" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="A5ED1B099524D647C8BDFD719EE21139" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. insignis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Externally,
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<taxonomicName id="1F3351D2EE9759C26B60A0ADDFD8E0E3" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vernayi">
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<emphasis id="158E0D8C8EAEBAE5BEB3DB4EEE40EFAC" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. vernayi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName id="F1A9F73D066527B4C5CD274F0C90233E" authorityName="Heuglin" authorityYear="1863" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mystacalis">
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<emphasis id="CA01E3F1CE2820D904568C3C2914BC1A" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. mystacalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, which also occurs at Chitau, but that species is much smaller and recalls
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<taxonomicName id="9A4F914D502DD895E0A8A1E03E98F818" baseAuthorityName="Brants" baseAuthorityYear="1827" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesomelas">
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<emphasis id="B5095D6B3827E9365F25E7471AC73ED7" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. mesomelas</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in coloration and cranial conformation. While also morphologically distinct from
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<taxonomicName id="C5BE2EECBA4DB8F8D33B26DCA6235179" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1916" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nyasae">
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<emphasis id="51680DE1B56274FC792B626E2F28C1BB" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. nyasae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName id="404957CC2643074E9B3D349A84437346" authorityName="Osgood" authorityYear="1936" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oreas">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="20554FF6D9ED2006F6DEAD03CE774213" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. oreas</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="826ED7C013CBB1FE70D7F5DC8708E904" authorityName="Hill and Carter" authorityYear="1937" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vernayi">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="0E2FAEFE059336B68B61410CF91ABB92" italics="true" pageNumber="941">D. vernayi</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
will likely prove to be phylogenetically allied to those species than to any other
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="F2133FF420BEE9FD3BC02A27C3FB393C" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1829" class="Mammalia" family="Nesomyidae" genus="Dendromus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="9DCF8AC9C9F713394D9FA22AD7C2CEDD" italics="true" pageNumber="941">Dendromus</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|