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<document id="3149C62549BAACF0ACF5ADDFA20FEDBD" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177378" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5e8514d7-6ee6-4d28-ba68-931864d4b0e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177378" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459859431150" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tovar-Hernández, María Ana" docDate="2007" docId="03CE472CFFA7FF84FF7AFDFDFCF99E78" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01518p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1518" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chone normani McIntosh 1916" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFF73F54FFB4FF91FFEDFE27FFD09C3A" masterDocTitle="On some species of Chone Krøyer, 1856 (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from world-wide localities" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698225925154" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="7791AD461A4ACD54E942DA5CF5543B6A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="EB145A338828EEB12B2F02ECA6EBE828">On some species of Chone Krøyer, 1856 (Polychaeta: Sabellidae) from world-wide localities</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:namePart id="00130D862029F1B72C3D84F93D9A0FC9">Tovar-Hernández, María Ana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="132CB0813F7631428B1DF41F28C4D70C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0338D179AFFE096B8D5EFA5344FAC4D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="03BF4013B5A7335922017BD8F61F1E01">
<mods:date id="919961DD1AE1C59765C1F4FA7D07BE6B">2007</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="32CA1536ABDD17BCFB9B8F91D4794088" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AEAB451C8ADD27A241B955FFBC6FAF5F">1518</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="8B7191E5D5CF78F9F74B17BF248DF149">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="90C3B41B0B85DCD88AC1242EE23DA7D9" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.177378</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="35F5DAD3C0DD2AB25C7C5D8FB37FC4F8" type="GBIF-Dataset">5e8514d7-6ee6-4d28-ba68-931864d4b0e6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E0D1CAB21E163FF89ED995ADE0C2462D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CE472CFFA7FF84FF7AFDFDFCF99E78" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697320" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119368010" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697320" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CE472CFFA7FF84FF7AFDFDFCF99E78" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CE472CFFA7FF84FF7AFDFDFCF99E78" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFA7FF82FF7AFDFDFED7982D" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF7AFDFDFDCE9FCE" blockId="19.[151,542,986,1047]" box="[151,542,986,1012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="D0904156FFA7FF82FF7AFDFDFDCE9FCE" bold="true" box="[151,542,986,1012]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA7FF82FF7AFDFDFDCE9FCE" ID-CoL="5YBHL" authority="McIntosh, 1916" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,542,986,1012]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normani">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF7AFDFDFDCE9FCE" bold="true" box="[151,542,986,1012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF7AFDFDFE879FCE" bold="true" box="[151,343,986,1012]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Chone normani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFA7FF82FEB0FDFDFDCE9FCE" author="McIntosh" box="[349,542,986,1012]" pageId="19" pageNumber="68" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1916) Notes from the Gatty Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, 38. 1. On the British Sabellidae. 2. On the Sabellidae dredged by H. M. S. ' Porcupine' in 1869 and 1870, and by H. M. S. ' Knight Errant' in 1882. 3. On the Terebellidae and Sabellidae dredged in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada by Dr. Whiteaves in 1871 - 73. 4. On the Sabellidae dredged by Canon A. M. Norman in Norway and Finmark. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 17, 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1916">McIntosh, 1916</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF7AFDDAFED7982D" blockId="19.[151,542,986,1047]" box="[151,263,1021,1047]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FF7AFDDAFED7982D" box="[151,263,1021,1047]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Figure 11</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFA7FF82FF7AFA6FFC1A9865" box="[151,970,1096,1119]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF7AFA6FFC1A9865" blockId="19.[151,970,1096,1119]" box="[151,970,1096,1119]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB77D114FFA7FF82FF7AFA6FFC1A9865" box="[151,970,1096,1119]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA7FF82FF7AFA6FFDC69865" ID-CoL="5YBHL" authority="McIntosh, 1916: 65" authorityName="McIntosh" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,534,1096,1119]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normani">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF7AFA6FFEED9865" box="[151,317,1096,1119]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Chone normani</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC6D02BFFA7FF82FEA9FA6FFDC69865" author="McIntosh" box="[324,534,1096,1119]" page="65" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFA7FF82FEA9FA6FFE219865" author="McIntosh" box="[324,497,1096,1119]" pageId="19" pageNumber="68" refString="McIntosh, W. C. (1916) Notes from the Gatty Marine Laboratory, St. Andrews, 38. 1. On the British Sabellidae. 2. On the Sabellidae dredged by H. M. S. ' Porcupine' in 1869 and 1870, and by H. M. S. ' Knight Errant' in 1882. 3. On the Terebellidae and Sabellidae dredged in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Canada by Dr. Whiteaves in 1871 - 73. 4. On the Sabellidae dredged by Canon A. M. Norman in Norway and Finmark. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 17, 1 - 66." type="journal article" year="1916">McIntosh, 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 65
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
–67, Pl. 2,
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FD64FA6FFCD29865" box="[649,770,1096,1119]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 13" captionStart-1="FIGURE 14" captionStart-2="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="23.[151,255,1856,1880]" captionStartId-1="24.[151,255,1921,1945]" captionStartId-2="26.[151,255,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox-0="[352,1246,439,1818]" captionTargetBox-1="[347,1231,459,1899]" captionTargetBox-2="[359,1224,484,1825]" captionTargetId-0="figure@23.[340,1248,434,1832]" captionTargetId-1="figure@24.[340,1248,440,1914]" captionTargetId-2="figure@26.[359,1228,474,1835]" captionTargetPageId-0="23" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionTargetPageId-2="26" captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Chone paracincta. (A) Anterior end, lateral view; (B) same, dorsal view; (C) same, ventral view; (D) posterior end. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – D) [ZMH P – 15209, syntype]." captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Chone rosea. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorsal view; (D) paleate chaeta; (E) thoracic uncinus; (F) spermatozoa; (G) radiolar tip; (H) anterior abdominal uncinus; (I) posterior abdominal uncinus. (B – C) Methyl green staining. (A – I) [ZMH P – 1502, holotype]." captionText-2="FIGURE 15. Chone sp. Aleutian Islands. (A) Anterior end, lateral view; (B) same, ventral view; (C) same, dorsal view; (D) spongy cushions; (E) posterior abdomen; (F) anterior abdominal uncinus; (G – H) posterior abdominal uncini; (I – K) paleate chaetae; (L) thoracic uncinus; (M) bayonet chaeta. (A – E) Methyl green staining. (A – M) [LACM – AHF, Aleutian Cruise]." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/177391/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/177392/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/177393/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Figs 13–15</figureCitation>
, Pl. 3,
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FCA1FA6FFC169865" box="[844,966,1096,1119]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 14" captionStart-1="FIGURE 15" captionStartId-0="24.[151,255,1921,1945]" captionStartId-1="26.[151,255,1859,1883]" captionTargetBox-0="[347,1231,459,1899]" captionTargetBox-1="[359,1224,484,1825]" captionTargetId-0="figure@24.[340,1248,440,1914]" captionTargetId-1="figure@26.[359,1228,474,1835]" captionTargetPageId-0="24" captionTargetPageId-1="26" captionText-0="FIGURE 14. Chone rosea. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorsal view; (D) paleate chaeta; (E) thoracic uncinus; (F) spermatozoa; (G) radiolar tip; (H) anterior abdominal uncinus; (I) posterior abdominal uncinus. (B – C) Methyl green staining. (A – I) [ZMH P – 1502, holotype]." captionText-1="FIGURE 15. Chone sp. Aleutian Islands. (A) Anterior end, lateral view; (B) same, ventral view; (C) same, dorsal view; (D) spongy cushions; (E) posterior abdomen; (F) anterior abdominal uncinus; (G – H) posterior abdominal uncini; (I – K) paleate chaetae; (L) thoracic uncinus; (M) bayonet chaeta. (A – E) Methyl green staining. (A – M) [LACM – AHF, Aleutian Cruise]." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/177392/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/177393/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Figs 14–15</figureCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFA7FF82FF7AFAA8FD099970" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF7AFAA8FE1E98C0" blockId="19.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF7AFAA8FE5A9893" bold="true" box="[151,394,1167,1193]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Material examined.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FE7CFAB7FDB79893" box="[401,615,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Non-type material</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FD98FAA8FD329893" bold="true" box="[629,738,1167,1193]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<collectingCountry id="F370B6AAFFA7FF82FD98FAA8FD329893" box="[629,738,1167,1193]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Scotland</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
[
<collectionCode id="ED766EFFFFA7FF82FD1DFAB7FC939890" box="[752,835,1168,1194]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">NMW</collectionCode>
.Z], Calback Ness and Little Roe, Sullom Voe,
<collectingCountry id="F370B6AAFFA7FF82FAB3FAB7FF1998E8" name="United Kingdom" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Shetland</collectingCountry>
Isles: 1997.078.0 0 62, Sta. B49, D, medium to coarse sand,
<quantity id="4C9F5BDFFFA7FF82FC78FA9FFC0598E8" box="[917,981,1208,1234]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
, Coll. IOE (2).
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FB7DFA90FAC098EB" bold="true" box="[1168,1296,1207,1233]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">North Sea</emphasis>
[
<collectionCode id="ED766EFFFFA7FF82FAF2FA9FFAB898E8" box="[1311,1384,1208,1234]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">ZMH</collectionCode>
], P– 13285, AD 723, Sta. 2 (9).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF2AFB2FFD099970" blockId="19.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF2AFB2FFE7D991B" box="[199,429,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Additional material</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA7FF82FE51FB2FFCF79918" authority="Malmgren, 1867" authorityName="Malmgren" authorityYear="1867" box="[444,807,1288,1314]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duneri">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FE51FB2FFD8D991B" box="[444,605,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Chone duneri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF68BCBFFA7FF82FD89FB2FFCF79918" author="Malmgren" box="[612,807,1288,1314]" pageId="19" pageNumber="68" refString="Malmgren, A. J. (1867) Annulata Polychaeta Spetsbergiae, Groenlandiae, Islandiae et Scandinaviae hactenus cognita. O fversigt af K O niglich Vetenskapsakademiens f O rhandlingar, Stockholm, 24, 127 - 235." type="journal article" year="1867">Malmgren, 1867</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[
<collectionCode id="ED766EFFFFA7FF82FCDBFB2FFC5E9918" box="[822,910,1288,1314]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">ZMUC</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED766EFFFFA7FF82FC78FB2FFC009918" box="[917,976,1288,1314]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">POL</collectionCode>
–1755,
<collectingCountry id="F370B6AAFFA7FF82FBC9FB2FFB599918" box="[1060,1161,1288,1314]" name="Norway" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Norway</collectingCountry>
].
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA7FF82FB76FB2FFF23997E" authority="Kr O" authorityName="Kr O" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="19" pageNumber="44" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="infundibuliformis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FB76FB2FFF109973" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Chone infundibuliformis</emphasis>
Kr ø
</taxonomicName>
yer, 1856 [
<collectionCode id="ED766EFFFFA7FF82FE83FB17FE169970" box="[366,454,1328,1354]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">ZMUC</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED766EFFFFA7FF82FE20FB17FDD89970" box="[461,520,1328,1354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">POL</collectionCode>
–1749,
<typeStatus id="54DC4898FFA7FF82FDB0FB17FD1F9970" box="[605,719,1328,1354]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFA7FF85FF2AFB70FAE79DF0" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF2AFB70FDAB99A0" blockId="19.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF2AFB70FE8F994B" bold="true" box="[199,351,1367,1393]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FE8AFB7FFE69994B" box="[359,441,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Colour</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FE25FB7FFD9D994B" box="[456,589,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">body shape</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FDB1FB7FFD6C994B" box="[604,700,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">and size</emphasis>
. Body cream coloured. Trunk cylindrical. Body length
<quantity id="4C9F5BDFFFA7FF82FAA6FB7FFF1899A0" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5–10 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4C9F5BDFFFA7FF82FEF0FBA7FE7E99A0" box="[285,430,1408,1434]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1.5 mm</quantity>
. Tubes unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF2AFB8FFE279AB0" blockId="19.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF2AFB8FFD5999FB" box="[199,649,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Branchial lobes and branchial crown</emphasis>
. Insertion of the branchial lobes not exposed beyond collar (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FA80FB8FFF6499D0" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
C). Branchial crown length:
<quantity id="4C9F5BDFFFA7FF82FDEDFBF7FD8E99D0" box="[512,606,1488,1514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
. Radioles: 6 pairs. Median pinnules three times longer than more proximal pinnules. Radiolar tips triangular, medium-sized. Palmate membrane extends three quarters the length of the branchial crown. Lateral flanges broad (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FD5EF807FCDA9A00" box="[691,778,1568,1594]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A). Dorsal lips rounded, without mid-rib. Ventral lips rounded, about one quarter of the dorsal lips length. Ventral radiolar appendages: one pair, about half the length of the branchial crown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF2AF8BFFCC49B68" blockId="19.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA7FF82FF2AF8BFFE8D9A8B" box="[199,349,1688,1713]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Microascaceae" genus="Peristomium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" order="Microascales" pageId="19" pageNumber="50" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF2AF8BFFE8D9A8B" box="[199,349,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Peristomium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Anterior peristomial ring lobe exposed beyond collar, distally bilobed. Posterior peristomial ring collar: ventral, dorsal and lateral margins entire, ventral slightly higher than dorsal (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FB5CF8E7FAD89AE0" box="[1201,1288,1728,1754]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Figs 11</figureCitation>
B–C); entire length of mid-dorsal collar margins forms a narrow gap. Dorsal pockets well developed. Ventral collar shield swollen, horseshoe-shaped, two times wider than long (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FCDFF937FC589B10" box="[818,904,1808,1834]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
B). Ratio of posterior peristomial ring collar length
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF0AF91FFEE29B6B" box="[231,306,1848,1873]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">versus</emphasis>
chaetiger 2 length, in lateral view: 1.5:1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA7FF82FF2AF947FECF9BC8" blockId="19.[151,1437,1167,2034]" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA7FF82FF2AF947FECC9B43" box="[199,284,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Thorax</emphasis>
. Elongate, narrowly hooded chaetae; narrowly hooded bayonet chaetae, two posterior rows with symmetrical, paleate chaetae with long mucro (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FD3BF9AFFCFD9B98" box="[726,813,1928,1954]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
F). Uncini with the main fang surmounted by three rows of equal sized teeth, occupying a half the length of the main fang (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA7FF82FC0FF997FBE69BF0" box="[994,1078,1968,1994]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="50">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
G). Narrow glandular ridge on chaetiger 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA0FF85FF2AFEBFFB969D68" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA0FF85FF2AFEBFFEE69C8B" box="[199,310,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Abdominal segments: 17. Elongate, narrowly hooded chaetae (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA0FF85FBD7FEBFFB409C88" box="[1082,1168,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
H), upper row chaetae half as long as lower row ones; uncini with the main fang surmounted by three rows of equal in size teeth, occupying one half of the main fang length, main fang not extending beyond breast, breast rectangular (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA0FF85FA81FECFFF649D10" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
D). Posterior segments: 1–2 very elongate, narrowly hooded chaetae, 25% longer than in anterior segments; uncini modified (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA0FF85FE8CFF1FFE659D68" box="[353,437,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
E). Pygidium with rounded posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA0FF85FC21FF1FFBCF9D68" box="[972,1055,312,338]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA0FF85FF2AFF47FD689D40" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,458]" box="[199,696,352,378]" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA0FF85FF2AFF47FEFD9D43" box="[199,301,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Gametes</emphasis>
. Oocytes in thorax and abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA0FF85FF2AFFAFFAE79DF0" blockId="20.[151,1436,152,458]" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA0FF85FF2AFFAFFE189D9B" box="[199,456,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Methyl green staining</emphasis>
. Only the basal half of the ventral shield of collar is coloured (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA0FF85FB5EFFAFFADB9D98" box="[1203,1291,392,418]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Figs 11</figureCitation>
A–B). Body coloured uniformly ventrally (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA0FF85FE14FF97FD9C9DF0" box="[505,588,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A), dorsally is not coloured (
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA0FF85FC70FF97FC219DF0" box="[925,1009,432,458]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="20.[151,255,1908,1932]" captionTargetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[321,1266,524,1885]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 11. Chone normani. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A – C) Methyl green staining. (A – G) [NMW. Z 1997.078.0062]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
C), pygidium is not stained.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF18A6B2FFA0FF85FF7AF953FC349BE2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177389/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="51" targetBox="[328,1251,552,1862]" targetPageId="20">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA0FF85FF7AF953FC349BE2" blockId="20.[151,1436,1908,2008]" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA0FF85FF7AF953FEF89BB6" bold="true" box="[151,296,1908,1932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA0FF85FEDEF952FE0C9BB6" box="[307,476,1909,1932]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="20" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normani">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA0FF85FEDEF952FE0C9BB6" box="[307,476,1909,1932]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="51">Chone normani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. (A) Body, ventro-lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorso-lateral view; (D) posterior abdominal uncinus; (E) paleate chaeta; (F) thoracic uncinus; (G) abdominal elongate, narrowly hooded chaeta. (A–C) Methyl green staining. (A–G) [NMW.Z 1997.078.0062].
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37DA5B1FFA1FF84FF2AFEB0FCF99E78" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA1FF84FF2AFEB0FB049D40" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,578]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FF2AFEB0FE909C8B" bold="true" box="[199,320,151,177]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FEAAFEBFFE2E9C8B" box="[327,510,152,177]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normani">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FEAAFEBFFE2E9C8B" box="[327,510,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Chone normani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have broad flanges and triangular radiolar tips of medium-sized; and abdomen shorter than thorax. For comparison,
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FDB8FEE7FC959CE3" box="[597,837,192,217]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="infundibuliformis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FDB8FEE7FC959CE3" box="[597,837,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. infundibuliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has broad flanges but radiolar tips very short and rounded; and abdomen longer than thorax.
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FD77FECFFC829D3B" box="[666,850,232,257]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normani">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FD77FECFFC829D3B" box="[666,850,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Chone normani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ of
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FC2BFECFFBE69D3B" box="[966,1078,232,257]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duneri">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FC2BFECFFBE69D3B" box="[966,1078,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. duneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having flanges very broad (narrow in
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FEF3FF37FE5E9D13" box="[286,398,272,297]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duneri">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FEF3FF37FE5E9D13" box="[286,398,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. duneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), radiolar tips medium-sized (extra long in
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FC72FF37FBDF9D13" box="[927,1039,272,297]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duneri">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FC72FF37FBDF9D13" box="[927,1039,272,297]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. duneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), base of the branchial lobes not exposed beyond collar (exposed in
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FDADFF1FFD619D6B" box="[576,689,312,337]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duneri">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FDADFF1FFD619D6B" box="[576,689,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. duneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and posterior abdominal uncini modified (not modified in
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FA6CFF1FFF339D43" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duneri">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FA6CFF1FFF339D43" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. duneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Both species have the anterior peristomial ring lobe exposed beyond collar, bilobed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD8F63AFFA1FF84FF2AFFAFFCF99E78" blockId="21.[151,1436,151,578]" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FF2AFFAFFEAF9D9B" box="[199,383,392,417]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normani">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FF2AFFAFFEAF9D9B" box="[199,383,392,417]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Chone normani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has not been recorded since their description; however, the species could be well represented in shallow waters. Probably, specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FD31FF97FCB19DF3" box="[732,865,432,457]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normani">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FD31FF97FCB19DF3" box="[732,865,432,457]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. normani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are mixed in samples previously identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FA6CFF97FEB39DCB" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="infundibuliformis">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FA6CFF97FEB39DCB" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. infundibuliformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FE9EFFFFFE339DCB" box="[371,483,472,497]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="duneri">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FE9EFFFFFE339DCB" box="[371,483,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. duneri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FDE3FFFFFD529DCB" box="[526,642,472,497]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="fauveli">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FDE3FFFFFD529DCB" box="[526,642,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. fauveli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In this study I propose to use the shape of the radiolar tip as first step to identify
<taxonomicName id="4C678DB9FFA1FF84FEBCFC27FE079E23" box="[337,471,512,537]" class="Polychaeta" family="Sabellidae" genus="Chone" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sabellida" pageId="21" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="normani">
<emphasis id="B9132A28FFA1FF84FEBCFC27FE079E23" box="[337,471,512,537]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">C. normani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(the McIntosh’s figure is useful: Pl. 3,
<figureCitation id="135CEABFFFA1FF84FC47FC27FBD19E20" box="[938,1025,512,538]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="24.[151,255,1921,1945]" captionTargetBox="[347,1231,459,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[340,1248,440,1914]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 14. Chone rosea. (A) Body, lateral view; (B) anterior end, ventral view; (C) same, dorsal view; (D) paleate chaeta; (E) thoracic uncinus; (F) spermatozoa; (G) radiolar tip; (H) anterior abdominal uncinus; (I) posterior abdominal uncinus. (B – C) Methyl green staining. (A – I) [ZMH P – 1502, holotype]." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177392/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="52">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
), followed by other features of the anterior and posterior peristomial ring collar and uncini.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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