<documentid="7A53BC149DB07E3E62A912A02F8DA15F"ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2023.2231579"ID-GBIF-Dataset="e5722b77-b42d-4587-905f-74adcf50f09a"ID-ISSN="1464-5262"ID-Zenodo-Dep="8273542"ID-ZooBank="6302611C-B300-4965-AD6A-C99711048B69"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana"IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana"IM.tables_approvedBy="tatiana"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana"IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana"checkinTime="1692609481841"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Fianco, Marcos"docDate="2023"docId="039F87E5FF96FFA35AF8A4F4FE9A659B"docLanguage="en"docName="JNATHIST.57.17-20.1080-1137.pdf"docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 57 (1)"docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2023.2231579"docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover"docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62"docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover"docStyleVersion="3"docTitle="Anisophya hemanuelae Fianco 2023, sp. nov."docType="treatment"docVersion="10"lastPageNumber="1109"masterDocId="FFA6FF9DFF8FFFBE5B28A700FFB06762"masterDocTitle="Katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Guartelá State Park, State of Paraná, Southern Brazil: diversity, bioacoustics and description of five new species"masterLastPageNumber="1137"masterPageNumber="1080"pageNumber="1105"updateTime="1731353915084"updateUser="juliana"zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:titleid="0A416FD2DEB040973505B861D9F1CFE0">Katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae) from Guartelá State Park, State of Paraná, Southern Brazil: diversity, bioacoustics and description of five new species</mods:title>
<mods:affiliationid="7891105AF3257BC37E9806DE755F1ACD">Programa de Pós- Graduação em Entomologia, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF96FFA7590FA322FD26635E"box="[551,662,1058,1084]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="25"pageNumber="1105">Figure 10</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF96FFA759FAA322FD4C635E"box="[722,764,1058,1084]"captionStart="Figure 12"captionStartId="31.[160,225,1088,1111]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1056]"captionTargetId="figure-153@31.[163,1153,142,1056]"captionTargetPageId="31"captionText="Figure 12. Species of Odonturini collected in Guartelá State Park. (a) Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov., male (left) and female (right); (b, c) females of Xenicola nunoi sp. nov., found at night feeding on flowers and leaves of Malpighiaceae; (d) male holotype of X. nunoi sp. nov.; (e) X. xukrixi, female."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273570"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273570/files/figure.png"pageId="25"pageNumber="1105">12a</figureCitation>
<paragraphid="8B8936F3FF96FFA75B88A39DFD0F639E"blockId="25.[160,1156,1146,1276]"pageId="25"pageNumber="1105">This new species can be easily distinguished from its congeners by the form of male cerci, which are hatchet-shaped, similar to some fish tails; the presence of a brown ring on hind femur; and the hind tibia almost entirely brown.</paragraph>
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF96FFA75A4EA24CFDFE6204"box="[358,590,1356,1382]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="25"pageNumber="1105">Figures 10a, 10c–h</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF96FFA75948A24CFD3D6204"box="[608,653,1356,1382]"captionStart="Figure 12"captionStartId="31.[160,225,1088,1111]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1056]"captionTargetId="figure-153@31.[163,1153,142,1056]"captionTargetPageId="31"captionText="Figure 12. Species of Odonturini collected in Guartelá State Park. (a) Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov., male (left) and female (right); (b, c) females of Xenicola nunoi sp. nov., found at night feeding on flowers and leaves of Malpighiaceae; (d) male holotype of X. nunoi sp. nov.; (e) X. xukrixi, female."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273570"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273570/files/figure.png"pageId="25"pageNumber="1105">12a</figureCitation>
</emphasis>
). Overall aspect
</emphasis>
: small to medium-sized katydids, body cylindrical, brachypterous, antennae long, legs long and slender (
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF96FFA75B80A292FE9362C9"box="[168,291,1426,1451]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="25"pageNumber="1105">Figure 10a</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF96FFA75AA5A292FD9562C9"box="[397,549,1426,1451]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="25"pageNumber="1105">Figure 10c–d</figureCitation>
): fastigium of frons 1.5× wider than scape. Median sulcus of fastigium of vertex absent. Fastigium of frons touching fastigium of vertex. Antennal scape and pedicel cylindrical, antennae mostly yellowish but brownish on lateral part of proximal third; pedicel and first antennomere reddish. General colour green; vertex with some reddish spots and a medial stripe of light green surrounded by a thin black band; apex of fastigium of frons with a small white ocellus (
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF96FFA758D6A13FFBC6613A"box="[1022,1142,1599,1624]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="25"pageNumber="1105">Figure 10c</figureCitation>
: pronotal disc greenish/light brown with scattered reddish spots. Lateral lobes greenish with reddish spots; lateral carinae more evident in anterior and posterior region.
: tegmina human-heart shaped, not reaching half of third tergite (
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA559E1A78EFCC267C5"box="[713,882,142,167]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">Figure 10a, e–f</figureCitation>
); ScP long and sinuous;
<collectionCodeid="ED27AE36FF94FFA55B88A7B1FF1E67A8"box="[160,174,177,202]"country="Chile"name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">R</collectionCode>
branching on half of its length; RP sinuous on tegmen apex; M sinuous; A1 light yellow on dorsal view, but proximal and distal regions reddish brown; stridulatory file light yellow; stridulatory area yellowish brown, but reddish near Cu vein and proximal and distal regions near A1; costal and medial regions green.
: tergites yellowish green, first four lighter than last six (
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA558D1A6A4FBC666DF"box="[1017,1142,420,445]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">
); posterior margin of all tergites with a medial expansion, but tergite X with a reentrance and a deeply medial depression on dorsal surface, half as long as cerci; Tergite X green with yellowish stains and reddish spots. Cerci (
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA558BBA50CFB9E6547"box="[915,1070,524,549]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">
) proximally curved; apex decreasing in thickness; medial projection trapezoidal; resembling a hatchet head or a fish tail; setae present in all surface, but denser in lateral region. Subgenital plate (
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA55A5EA573FE4665EE"box="[374,502,627,652]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">Figure 10h</figureCitation>
) trapezoidal; proximally wider; styliform process quite small, wider than long; medial keel absent; posterior margin slightly convex; lateral field in vertical position; vertical field deplaned; lateral flange barely developed; anterior margin concave.
(a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale.
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA55A20A420FE246458"box="[264,404,800,826]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">Figures 10b</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA55AFEA420FDB26458"box="[470,514,800,826]"captionStart="Figure 12"captionStartId="31.[160,225,1088,1111]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1056]"captionTargetId="figure-153@31.[163,1153,142,1056]"captionTargetPageId="31"captionText="Figure 12. Species of Odonturini collected in Guartelá State Park. (a) Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov., male (left) and female (right); (b, c) females of Xenicola nunoi sp. nov., found at night feeding on flowers and leaves of Malpighiaceae; (d) male holotype of X. nunoi sp. nov.; (e) X. xukrixi, female."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273570"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273570/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">12a</figureCitation>
</emphasis>
).
</emphasis>
Same size as male; head bigger; wings smaller; same colour pattern as male. Ovipositor as long as one-third of body length; curved upwards; decreasing in size gradually, but abruptly at apex; pointed at apex.
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA55A6AA4CEFE6A648A"box="[322,474,974,1000]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">Figure 10i–k</figureCitation>
Males call only during the night, producing echeme sequences almost fully located in the ultrasound; the human ear can perceive some ticks, but most of the energy is above the human hearing capacity (22 kHz). Each echeme sequence has a mean duration of 25.5 ±
), and the amplitude of the echeme sequence initiates in a crescendo that stabilises itself after the first third of the sequence (
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA55874A37CFC7C63F7"box="[860,972,1148,1173]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">Figure 10i</figureCitation>
). The initial pulses of each echeme are less spaced than the final pulses (ie the mute interval between pulses increases in an echeme); moreover, the amplitude of each echeme is also in a crescendo, but it usually decreases in the last two or three pulses (
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA55A71A24CFE7A6207"box="[345,458,1356,1381]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">Figure 10j</figureCitation>
). The peak frequency of the calling song is 26 ± 1.9 kHz (21– 28 kHz); however, the bandwidth is quite wide, 11.3 ± 3 kHz (6.2–20.7 kHz). The frequency ranges from
<figureCitationid="130D2A76FF94FFA55ADBA292FDD962C9"box="[499,617,1426,1451]"captionStart="Figure 10"captionStartId="26.[160,225,1568,1591]"captionTargetBox="[163,1153,142,1536]"captionTargetId="figure-3@26.[163,1153,142,1537]"captionTargetPageId="26"captionText="Figure 10. Anisophya hemanuelae sp. nov. (a) Male holotype, habitus; (b) female holotype, habitus; (c) head and pronotum, dorsal view; (d) head and pronotum, lateral view; (e) male tegmen (veins: black = ScP; blue = R; red = M; arrow indicates A1); (f) male stridulatory area; (g) male cerci and tergite X, dorsal view; (h) male cerci and subgenital plate, ventral view; (i) sonogram of an echeme sequence; (j) sonogram of an echeme; (k) spectrogram of an echeme, in linear intensity scale."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8273566"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8273566/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107">Figure 10k</figureCitation>
<materialsCitationid="3B5E3CAEFF94FFA55B88A2F9FDB16119"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4399047354"collectingDate="2021-02-10"collectingDateMax="2021-02-13"collectingDateMin="2021-02-10"collectionCode="DZUP"collectorName="M. Fianco & D. N. Barbosa & P. W. Engelking"country="Brazil"county="Tibagi"latitude="-24.566"location="Parque \ Estadual do Guartela"longLatPrecision="7"longitude="-50.2561"municipality="Parque"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="PR"typeStatus="holotype">
<locationid="8EE96028FF94FFA55916A2FAFC386171"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039F87E5FF96FFA35AF8A4F4FE9A659B:8EE96028FF94FFA55916A2FAFC386171"box="[574,904,1530,1555]"country="Brazil"county="Tibagi"latitude="-24.566"longLatPrecision="7"longitude="-50.2561"municipality="Parque"name="Parque \ Estadual do Guartela"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107"stateProvince="PR">Parque\Estadual do Guartelá</location>
<collectionCodeid="ED27AE36FF94FFA55A9DA162FE4B6119"box="[437,507,1634,1659]"country="Brazil"httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx"name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107"type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
<materialsCitationid="3B5E3CAEFF94FFA55938A162FBFE6119"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4399047502"box="[528,1102,1634,1659]"collectingDate="2021-02-10"collectingDateMax="2021-02-13"collectingDateMin="2021-02-10"collectionCode="DZUP"collectorName="Coleta & M. Fianco & D. N. Barbosa & P. W. Engelking & Colecao Entomologica Padre Jesus Santiago"country="Brazil"county="Tibagi"isTailEnumeration="true"latitude="-24.566"location="Estadual do Guartela"longLatPrecision="7"longitude="-50.2561"municipality="Parque"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107"specimenCount="2"specimenCount-female="1"specimenCount-male="1"stateProvince="Para"typeStatus="paratype">
<materialsCitationid="3B5E3CAEFF94FFA55F70A162FEC861A2"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4399047502"collectingDate="2021-03-08"collectingDateMax="2021-03-11"collectingDateMin="2021-03-08"collectionCode="DZUP"collectorName="M. Fianco & D. N. Barbosa & H. Preis"country="Brazil"county="Tibagi"isTailEnumeration="true"latitude="-24.566"location="Estadual do Guartela"longLatPrecision="7"longitude="-50.2561"municipality="Parque"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107"specimenCount="2"specimenCount-female="2"specimenCount-male="1"stateProvince="Para"typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCodeid="ED27AE36FF94FFA55A1DA1A7FEC861A2"box="[309,376,1703,1728]"collectionName="Brazil, Parana, Curitiba, Universidade Federal do Parana, Museu de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure"country="Brazil"httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx"name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure"pageId="27"pageNumber="1107"type="University or college">DZUP</collectionCode>
<taxonomicNameid="4C364D70FF93FFA25949A52FFBAB652A"authority="Fianco, Faria and Braun"authorityName="Fianco, Faria and Braun"box="[609,1051,559,584]"class="Insecta"family="Tettigoniidae"genus="Anisophya"kingdom="Animalia"order="Orthoptera"pageId="28"pageNumber="1108"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="una">
, the new species holds a fastigium without any sulcus. The new species also has the lateral edges of fastigium of vertex and frons parallel and contiguous, lateral carinae of pronotum closer in prozona than metazona, characteristics present in all species of the genus.
, differing from the first two by not having a long and pointed spine in the medial projection, and from all by having a trapezoidal medial projection instead of a triangular one. From the other species,
Like most species of this genus, the new species has green as the main colouration, differing from all for having the last third of femur III brown, tibia II entirely brown, and tibia III almost all brown. The colouration of the legs seems to be quite similar to an undescribed species from
are the only ones of the genus with black colours, being the first with a medial band on abdomen, and the second the main colouration with a medial yellowish band on abdomen (see
<bibRefCitationid="EFA74B02FF93FFA25BFCA3C2FE1663B9"author="Fianco M & Preis H & Szinwelski N & Braun H & Faria LRR"box="[212,422,1218,1243]"pageId="28"pageNumber="1108"pagination="240 - 264"refId="ref26131"refString="Fianco M, Preis H, Szinwelski N, Braun H, Faria LRR. 2019 b. On brachypterous phaneropterine katydids (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from the Iguacu National Park, Brazil: three new species, new record and bioacoustics. Zootaxa. 4652 (2): 240 - 264. doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4652.2.2."type="journal article"year="2019">
<taxonomicNameid="4C364D70FF93FFA258B9A3E5FEE36242"authority="(Brunner von Wattenwyl)"baseAuthorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl"class="Insecta"family="Tettigoniidae"genus="Hyperophora"kingdom="Animalia"order="Orthoptera"pageId="28"pageNumber="1108"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="species"species="brasiliensis">
usually oviposit in dry stems, whereas the new species and possibly the remaining species with long ovipositors lay their eggs in dry or live wood (Barbosa and Fianco, in prep.).
<taxonomicNameid="4C364D70FF92FFA35833A78EFC1367C5"authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl"authorityYear="1878"box="[795,931,142,167]"class="Insecta"family="Tettigoniidae"genus="Dichopetala"kingdom="Animalia"order="Orthoptera"pageId="29"pageNumber="1109"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="genus">
. This is also the first record of the genus for the Cerrado formations; previous records were just for the Atlantic Forest. Individuals of this species are exclusively nocturnal, starting their activity some hours after sunset. The specimens of this new species were collected only in the grassy-woody steppe and hygrophilous steppe, and females were observed laying eggs in live stems of the vegetation present on the sites.