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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e95181" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-81-317" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C3B28C3FAD9250BC906A4A865EAA18B4" ID-ZooBank="BE57FF40714740AC8BEA1706A95DA4ED" ModsDocID="1864-8312-81-317" checkinTime="1680679737344" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Botero-Trujillo, Ricardo, Martinez, Leonel, Iuri, Hernan Augusto, Ojanguren-Affilastro, Andres Alejandro &amp; Carvalho, Leonardo Sousa" docDate="2023" docId="C64CBDB2DCFC5C5482CBF69EE2AB26EE" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 81: 317-344" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics &amp; amp; Phylogeny 81" docPubDate="2023-04-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e95181" docTitle="Saronomus Kraepelin 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="C3B28C3FAD9250BC906A4A865EAA18B4" lastPageNumber="317" masterDocId="C3B28C3FAD9250BC906A4A865EAA18B4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genera Eutrecha and Xenotrecha (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae), taxonomic notes on Ammotrechinae, and description of a remarkable new Eutrecha from Colombia" masterLastPageNumber="344" masterPageNumber="317" pageNumber="317" updateTime="1680679737344" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genera Eutrecha and Xenotrecha (Solifugae: Ammotrechidae), taxonomic notes on Ammotrechinae, and description of a remarkable new Eutrecha from Colombia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Botero-Trujillo, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6199-6572</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79 th Street, New York, NY 10024 - 5192, USA &amp; Division Aracnologia, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot; - CONICET, Avenida Angel Gallardo 470, CP: 1405 DJR, C. A. B. A., Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Martinez, Leonel</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division Aracnologia, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot; - CONICET, Avenida Angel Gallardo 470, CP: 1405 DJR, C. A. B. A., Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Iuri, Hernan Augusto</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division Aracnologia, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot; - CONICET, Avenida Angel Gallardo 470, CP: 1405 DJR, C. A. B. A., Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Ojanguren-Affilastro, Andres Alejandro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Division Aracnologia, Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot; - CONICET, Avenida Angel Gallardo 470, CP: 1405 DJR, C. A. B. A., Buenos Aires, Argentina</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carvalho, Leonardo Sousa</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4700-5610</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Piaui, Campus Amilcar Ferreira Sobral, BR 343, km 3.5, Bairro Meladao, s / no. CEP 64800 - 000, Floriano, PI, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">carvalho@ufpi.edu.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title>Arthropod Systematics &amp; amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-04</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>81</mods:number>
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<mods:start>317</mods:start>
<mods:end>344</mods:end>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C64CBDB2DCFC5C5482CBF69EE2AB26EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C64CBDB2DCFC5C5482CBF69EE2AB26EE" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">
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3.1.1. Subfamily
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="J4Z" LSID="C64CBDB2-DCFC-5C54-82CB-F69EE2AB26EE" authority="Roewer, 1934" authorityName="Kraepelin" authorityYear="1900" family="Ammotrechidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ammotrechinae">Ammotrechinae Roewer, 1934</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="317" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="317">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Known records of Eutrecha Maury, 1982 (squares, circles and pentagons) and Xenotrecha Maury, 1982 (crosses). Records with question mark correspond to unconfirmed record from Suriname and the unprecise type locality of X. huebneri in the headwaters of the Orinoco River, in Venezuela. See text for details." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833383" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Figs 1</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Eutrecha Maury, 1982, schematic representation of cheliceral morphology, retrolateral aspect. A Eutrecha longirostris Maury, 1982, holotype ♂ (MAGS 167). B Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017, ♂ (IAvH I 472), Santuario de Flora y Fauna Los Colorados, Bolivar Department, Colombia. C Eutrecha belenensis sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ICN Aso 008). Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FMAD, fixed finger, median apical diastema; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; FT, fixed finger, terminal tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MN, movable finger, medial notch; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MRLC, movable finger, retrolateral carina; MRVC, movable finger, retroventral longitudinal carina; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; MT, movable finger, terminal tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth. Arrowheads in B indicate extremely reduced FSM, FM, and FD teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833384" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 2</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), schematic representation of cheliceral morphology, retrolateral aspect. A ♀ (CHNUFPI 1248), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. B ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), same locality. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MRLC, movable finger, retrolateral carina; MRVC, movable finger, retroventral longitudinal carina; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833385" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 3</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Eutrecha belenensis sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ICN Aso 008), habitus, dorsal aspect (A), sinistral pedipalp basitarsus and telotarsus, prolateral (B) and ventral (C) aspects, anterior opisthosomal sternites, with spiracular sternites centered (D). Scale bars = 2 mm (A, D), 1 mm (B, C). Arrows: spiniform setae (in B and C); ctenidia on 1 st post-genital sternite (in D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833386" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 4</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Eutrecha belenensis sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ICN Aso 008), dextral chelicera, retrolateral aspect (A) and close-up of fingers (B), prolateral aspect (C) and close-up of fingers and stridulatory plate (D). Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833387" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 5</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eutrecha belenensis sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ICN Aso 008), dextral chelicera, fixed finger, ventral aspect (A), schematic representation of fixed and movable fingers dentition, proventral aspect (B). Scale bars = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FMAD, fixed finger, median apical diastema; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; FT, fixed finger, terminal tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MN, movable finger, medial notch; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MPL, movable finger, prolateral tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; MT, movable finger, terminal tooth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSM, profondal submedial tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833388" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 6</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017, ♂ (IAvH I 472), Santuario de Flora y Fauna Los Colorados, Bolivar Department, Colombia, propeltidium (A), anterior opisthosomal sternites with spiracular sternites centered (B) [arrows indicate paramedian areas with ctenidia on 1 st post-genital sternite], dextral chelicera, stridulatory plate, prolateral aspect (C) [note the modified stridulatory apparatus]. Scale bars = 1 mm (A, C), 0.5 mm (B)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833389" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 7</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017, ♂ (IAvH I 472), Santuario de Flora y Fauna Los Colorados, Bolivar Department, Colombia, dextral chelicera, retrolateral aspect (A) and close-up of fingers (B), prolateral aspect (C) and close-up of fingers (D). Scale bars = 1 mm (A, C), 0.5 mm (B, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833390" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 8</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017, sinistral chelicera, retrolateral aspect (A), prolateral aspect (B), and ventral aspect of fixed finger (C), dextral chelicera, fixed finger, ventral aspect (D). A - C ♀ (MPUJ ENT 61896), San Jacinto, Bolivar Department, Colombia. D ♂ (IAvH I 472), Santuario de Flora y Fauna Los Colorados, Bolivar Department, Colombia. Scale bars = 1 mm (A, B), 0.5 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833391" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 9</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 10. Landscape (A) and habitat (B) of Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017 at type locality in San Jacinto, Bolivar Department, Colombia." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833392" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 10</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), live habitus of adults at Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. A ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247). B ♀ (CHNUFPI 1249)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833393" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 11</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 12. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), habitus, dorsal aspect (A, B), propeltidium (C, D). A, C ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. B, D ♀ (CHNUFPI 1248), same locality. Scale bars = 2 mm (A, B), 1 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure12" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833394" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 12</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), prosoma, anterolateral propeltidial lobe, lateral aspect (A), anterior part of coxosternal region, ventral aspect (B) [note the severed dextral pedipalp], ctenidia on 2 nd post-genital sternite (C), genital plate, ventral aspect (D). A-C ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. D ♀ (CHNUFPI 1249), same locality. Scale bars = 0.5 mm (A, D), 1 mm (B), 0.2 mm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833395" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 13</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), dextral chelicera, retrolateral aspect (A, C) and close-up of fingers (E), prolateral aspect (B, D) and close-up of flagellum (F). A, B ♀ (CHNUFPI 1248), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. C-F ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), same locality. Scale bars = 1 mm (A-D), 0.5 mm (E), 0.2 mm (F). Arrows in C-F indicate the position of hole left by broken FD tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833396" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 14</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), sinistral (A) and dextral (B) chelicera, fixed finger, ventral aspect. A ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. B ♀ (CHNUFPI 1248), same locality. Scale bars = 0.5 mm. Arrow in A indicates hole left by broken FD tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833397" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 15</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil, sinistral chelicera, flagellum, prolateral aspect (A) and closeup of the plumose setiform organ (B), stridulatory apparatus, prolateral aspect (C), movable finger, retrolateral aspect (D). Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A), 0.1 mm (B), 0.5 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833398" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 16</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil, sinistral pedipalp, retrolateral aspect (A) and close-up of cleavage plane proximally on femur (B) [indicated by arrow], healed severed stump of dextral pedipalp femur (post-autotomy in nature), retrodorsal (C) and retrolateral (D) aspects. Scale bars = 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833399" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 17</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil, scanning electron micrographs of cleavage plane on healed severed stump (post-autotomy in nature) of dextral pedipalp femur, retrolateral aspect (A) and close-up of edge (B), inclined, anterior aspect (C) and close-up of pointy process on prolateral part of stump (D). Scale bars = 0.5 mm (A, C), 0.1 mm (B), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833400" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 18</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Landscape and habitat of Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899) at Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. Note the dense vegetation (A), grasslands, and rocky outcrops (B - D) present in the area." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833401" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">, 19</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="317" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="317">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" family="Ammotrechidae" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ammotrechinae">Ammotrechinae</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1934: 590-591;
<bibRefCitation author="Mello-Leitao, C" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot;" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 32" refId="B31" refString="Mello-Leitao, C, 1938. Solifugos de Argentina. Anales del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot;Bernardino Rivadavia&quot; 40: 1 - 32" title="Solifugos de Argentina." volume="40" year="1938">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mello-Leitão">Mello-Leitao</normalizedToken>
1938
</bibRefCitation>
: 22;
<bibRefCitation author="Muma, MH" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="35 - 141" refId="B32" refString="Muma, MH, 1951. The arachnid order Solpugida in the United States. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 97: 35 - 141" title="The arachnid order Solpugida in the United States." volume="97" year="1951">Muma 1951</bibRefCitation>
: 123;
<bibRefCitation author="Muma, MH" journalOrPublisher="Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 62" refId="B33" refString="Muma, MH, 1970. A synoptic review of North American, Central American, and West Indian Solpugida (Arthropoda: Arachnida). Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas 5: 1 - 62" title="A synoptic review of North American, Central American, and West Indian Solpugida (Arthropoda: Arachnida)." volume="5" year="1970">Muma 1970</bibRefCitation>
: 44;
<bibRefCitation author="Muma, MH" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 23" refId="B34" refString="Muma, MH, 1971. The solpugids (Arachnida, Solpugida) of Chile, with descriptions of a new family, new genera, and new species. American Museum Novitates 2476: 1 - 23" title="The solpugids (Arachnida, Solpugida) of Chile, with descriptions of a new family, new genera, and new species." volume="2476" year="1971">Muma 1971</bibRefCitation>
: 11-12;
<bibRefCitation author="Muma, MH" journalOrPublisher="Publication of the Office of Research, Western New Mexico University, Silver City, New Mexico," pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 33" refId="B35" refString="Muma, MH, 1976. A review of solpugid families with an annotated list of western hemisphere solpugids. Publication of the Office of Research, Western New Mexico University, Silver City, New Mexico, 2 (1): 1 - 33" title="A review of solpugid families with an annotated list of western hemisphere solpugids." volume="2" year="1976">Muma 1976</bibRefCitation>
: 24-25;
<bibRefCitation author="Harvey, MS" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia. First Edition" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" refId="B18" refString="Harvey, MS, 2003. Catalogue of the Smaller Arachnid Orders of the World. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia. First Edition" title="Catalogue of the Smaller Arachnid Orders of the World." year="2003">Harvey 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 200;
<bibRefCitation DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/H04-02.1" author="Brookhart, JO" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="299 - 329" refId="B12" refString="Brookhart, JO, Brookhart, IP, 2006. An annotated checklist of continental North American Solifugae with type depositories, abundance, and notes on their zoogeography. Journal of Arachnology 34: 299 - 329, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/H04-02.1" title="An annotated checklist of continental North American Solifugae with type depositories, abundance, and notes on their zoogeography." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1636/H04-02.1" volume="34" year="2006">Brookhart and Brookhart 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 323.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="317" type="revised diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Revised diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="317">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ammotrechinae">Ammotrechinae</taxonomicName>
s.str. genera feature the one characteristic that typically defines
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ammotrechidae</taxonomicName>
: having the flagellum of the chelicera of males shaped as an open bowl, with the opening placed prolaterally (i.e., facing the opposite chelicera) (e.g., Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eutrecha belenensis sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ICN Aso 008), dextral chelicera, fixed finger, ventral aspect (A), schematic representation of fixed and movable fingers dentition, proventral aspect (B). Scale bars = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FMAD, fixed finger, median apical diastema; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; FT, fixed finger, terminal tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MN, movable finger, medial notch; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MPL, movable finger, prolateral tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; MT, movable finger, terminal tooth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSM, profondal submedial tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833388" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">6A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017, ♂ (IAvH I 472), Santuario de Flora y Fauna Los Colorados, Bolivar Department, Colombia, dextral chelicera, retrolateral aspect (A) and close-up of fingers (B), prolateral aspect (C) and close-up of fingers (D). Scale bars = 1 mm (A, C), 0.5 mm (B, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833390" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">8D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil, sinistral chelicera, flagellum, prolateral aspect (A) and closeup of the plumose setiform organ (B), stridulatory apparatus, prolateral aspect (C), movable finger, retrolateral aspect (D). Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A), 0.1 mm (B), 0.5 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833398" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">16A</figureCitation>
) (
<bibRefCitation author="Roewer, CF" journalOrPublisher="Fauna da Amazonia Brasileira" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" refId="B39" refString="Roewer, CF, 1934. Solifuga, Palpigrada. In: Bronn HG (Ed.), Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. V Band: Arthropoda. IV Abteilung: Arachnoidea und kleinere ihnen nahegestellte Gruppen. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft mbH. Leipzig, pp. 481-723." title="Solifuga, Palpigrada. In: Bronn HG (Ed.), Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. V Band: Arthropoda. IV Abteilung: Arachnoidea und kleinere ihnen nahegestellte Gruppen. Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft mbH. Leipzig, pp. 481 - 723." year="1934">Roewer 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Maury, EA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" refId="B29" refString="Maury, EA, 1984. Las familias de solifugos americanos y su distribucion geografica (Arachnida, Solifugae). Physis (Buenos Aires), secc. C, 42(103), 73-80." title="Las familias de solifugos americanos y su distribucion geografica (Arachnida, Solifugae). Physis (Buenos Aires), secc. C, 42 (103), 73 - 80." year="1984">Maury 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/sd.sp.8" author="Bird, TL" journalOrPublisher="Revista Nicaragueense de Entomologia" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" refId="B5" refString="Bird, TL, Wharton, R, Prendini, L, 2015. Cheliceral morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): primary homology, terminology and character survey. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 394: 355 pp. http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/sd.sp.8" title="Cheliceral morphology in Solifugae (Arachnida): primary homology, terminology and character survey. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 394: 355 pp." url="http://dx.doi.org/10.5531/sd.sp.8" year="2015">Bird et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ammotrechinae">Ammotrechinae</taxonomicName>
s.str., as defined in these lines, is presumed to be a monophyletic group of solifuges (see generic composition below) that exhibit the following combination of features (applicable to males and females unless otherwise specified).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">i)</emphasis>
Cheliceral movable finger with retroventral longitudinal carina (MRVC) (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Eutrecha Maury, 1982, schematic representation of cheliceral morphology, retrolateral aspect. A Eutrecha longirostris Maury, 1982, holotype ♂ (MAGS 167). B Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017, ♂ (IAvH I 472), Santuario de Flora y Fauna Los Colorados, Bolivar Department, Colombia. C Eutrecha belenensis sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ICN Aso 008). Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FMAD, fixed finger, median apical diastema; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; FT, fixed finger, terminal tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MN, movable finger, medial notch; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MRLC, movable finger, retrolateral carina; MRVC, movable finger, retroventral longitudinal carina; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; MT, movable finger, terminal tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth. Arrowheads in B indicate extremely reduced FSM, FM, and FD teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833384" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), schematic representation of cheliceral morphology, retrolateral aspect. A ♀ (CHNUFPI 1248), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. B ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), same locality. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MRLC, movable finger, retrolateral carina; MRVC, movable finger, retroventral longitudinal carina; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833385" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">3</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">ii)</emphasis>
Movable finger prolateral (MPL) tooth present (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Eutrecha belenensis sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ICN Aso 008), dextral chelicera, fixed finger, ventral aspect (A), schematic representation of fixed and movable fingers dentition, proventral aspect (B). Scale bars = 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FMAD, fixed finger, median apical diastema; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; FT, fixed finger, terminal tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MN, movable finger, medial notch; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MPL, movable finger, prolateral tooth; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; MT, movable finger, terminal tooth; PFM, profondal medial tooth; PFP, profondal proximal tooth; PFSM, profondal submedial tooth; PFSP, profondal subproximal tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833388" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">6B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">iii)</emphasis>
Cheliceral fixed finger without subdistal (FSD) tooth/teeth (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Eutrecha Maury, 1982, schematic representation of cheliceral morphology, retrolateral aspect. A Eutrecha longirostris Maury, 1982, holotype ♂ (MAGS 167). B Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017, ♂ (IAvH I 472), Santuario de Flora y Fauna Los Colorados, Bolivar Department, Colombia. C Eutrecha belenensis sp. nov., holotype ♂ (ICN Aso 008). Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FMAD, fixed finger, median apical diastema; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; FT, fixed finger, terminal tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MN, movable finger, medial notch; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MRLC, movable finger, retrolateral carina; MRVC, movable finger, retroventral longitudinal carina; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; MT, movable finger, terminal tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth. Arrowheads in B indicate extremely reduced FSM, FM, and FD teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833384" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), schematic representation of cheliceral morphology, retrolateral aspect. A ♀ (CHNUFPI 1248), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. B ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), same locality. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MRLC, movable finger, retrolateral carina; MRVC, movable finger, retroventral longitudinal carina; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833385" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">3</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">iv)</emphasis>
Fixed finger of female with pronounced angular dorsal crest at level of FP-RFA tooth (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), schematic representation of cheliceral morphology, retrolateral aspect. A ♀ (CHNUFPI 1248), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. B ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), same locality. Abbreviations: FD, fixed finger, distal tooth; FM, fixed finger, medial tooth; FP, fixed finger, proximal tooth; FSM, fixed finger, submedial tooth; MM, movable finger, medial tooth; MP, movable finger, proximal tooth; MRLC, movable finger, retrolateral carina; MRVC, movable finger, retroventral longitudinal carina; MSM, movable finger, submedial tooth; RFA, retrofondal apical tooth; RFM, retrofondal medial tooth; RFP, retrofondal proximal tooth; RFSP, retrofondal subproximal tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833385" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">3A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F9" captionText="Figure 9. Eutrecha florezi Villareal-Blanco, Armas and Martinez, 2017, sinistral chelicera, retrolateral aspect (A), prolateral aspect (B), and ventral aspect of fixed finger (C), dextral chelicera, fixed finger, ventral aspect (D). A - C ♀ (MPUJ ENT 61896), San Jacinto, Bolivar Department, Colombia. D ♂ (IAvH I 472), Santuario de Flora y Fauna Los Colorados, Bolivar Department, Colombia. Scale bars = 1 mm (A, B), 0.5 mm (C, D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833391" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">9A, B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 14" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 14. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), dextral chelicera, retrolateral aspect (A, C) and close-up of fingers (E), prolateral aspect (B, D) and close-up of flagellum (F). A, B ♀ (CHNUFPI 1248), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil. C-F ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), same locality. Scale bars = 1 mm (A-D), 0.5 mm (E), 0.2 mm (F). Arrows in C-F indicate the position of hole left by broken FD tooth." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833396" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">14A, B</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">v)</emphasis>
Pedipalp femur retroventral surface with a suture-like cleavage plane that allows autotomy (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil, sinistral pedipalp, retrolateral aspect (A) and close-up of cleavage plane proximally on femur (B) [indicated by arrow], healed severed stump of dextral pedipalp femur (post-autotomy in nature), retrodorsal (C) and retrolateral (D) aspects. Scale bars = 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (B-D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833399" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 18" captionStartId="F18" captionText="Figure 18. Xenotrecha huebneri (Kraepelin, 1899), ♂ (CHNUFPI 1247), Serra do Tepequem, Roraima State, Brazil, scanning electron micrographs of cleavage plane on healed severed stump (post-autotomy in nature) of dextral pedipalp femur, retrolateral aspect (A) and close-up of edge (B), inclined, anterior aspect (C) and close-up of pointy process on prolateral part of stump (D). Scale bars = 0.5 mm (A, C), 0.1 mm (B), 0.2 mm (D)." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e95181.figure18" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/833400" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">18</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">vi)</emphasis>
Legs II and III without retroventral spiniform setae on distal segment of telotarsus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="317" type="revised generic composition">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Revised generic composition.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="317">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ammotrechinae">Ammotrechinae</taxonomicName>
s.str.:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1900" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Ammotrecha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ammotrecha" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Ammotrecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Banks, 1900,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maury" authorityYear="1982" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Eutrecha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutrecha" order="Pararthropoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Eutrecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Maury, 1982,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maury" authorityYear="1982" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Xenotrecha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Xenotrecha" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Xenotrecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Maury, 1982. Other genera in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ammotrechinae">Ammotrechinae</taxonomicName>
s.l.:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Ammotrechella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ammotrechella" order="Solpugida" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Ammotrechella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1934,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Ammotrechesta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ammotrechesta" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Ammotrechesta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1934,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Ammotrechinus" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ammotrechinus" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Ammotrechinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1934,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Ammotrechula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ammotrechula" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Ammotrechula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1934,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Armas" authorityYear="1994" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Antillotrecha" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Antillotrecha" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Antillotrecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Armas, 1994,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mello-Leitao" authorityYear="1937" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Campostrecha" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Campostrecha" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Campostrecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mello-Leitão">Mello-Leitao</normalizedToken>
, 1937,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maury" authorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Chileotrecha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chileotrecha" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Chileotrecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Maury, 1987,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Mummuciona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mummuciona" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Mummuciona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1934,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Neocleobis" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocleobis" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Neocleobis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1934, and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muma" authorityYear="1971" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Sedna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sedna" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Sedna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Muma, 1971.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="317" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="317">
Two monotypic genera,
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Mummuciona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mummuciona" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Mummuciona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1934 and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muma" authorityYear="1971" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Sedna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sedna" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Sedna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Muma, 1971, were listed, incorrectly, as members of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mummuciidae</taxonomicName>
in
<bibRefCitation author="Harvey, MS" journalOrPublisher="CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia. First Edition" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" refId="B18" refString="Harvey, MS, 2003. Catalogue of the Smaller Arachnid Orders of the World. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, Australia. First Edition" title="Catalogue of the Smaller Arachnid Orders of the World." year="2003">
<normalizedToken originalValue="Harvey’s">Harvey's</normalizedToken>
(2003)
</bibRefCitation>
catalogue.
<bibRefCitation author="Maury, EA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="123 - 143" refId="B28" refString="Maury, EA, 1982. Solifugos de Colombia y Venezuela (Solifugae, Ammotrechidae). Journal of Arachnology 10: 123 - 143" title="Solifugos de Colombia y Venezuela (Solifugae, Ammotrechidae)." volume="10" year="1982">Maury (1982)</bibRefCitation>
transferred
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Mummuciona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mummuciona" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Mummuciona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ammotrechidae</taxonomicName>
- which that author already considered as a family separate from
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Mummuciidae</taxonomicName>
despite not having yet formally elevated
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Mummuciinae">Mummuciinae</taxonomicName>
to the family rank, which he did shortly thereafter (
<bibRefCitation author="Maury, EA" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Arachnology" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" refId="B29" refString="Maury, EA, 1984. Las familias de solifugos americanos y su distribucion geografica (Arachnida, Solifugae). Physis (Buenos Aires), secc. C, 42(103), 73-80." title="Las familias de solifugos americanos y su distribucion geografica (Arachnida, Solifugae). Physis (Buenos Aires), secc. C, 42 (103), 73 - 80." year="1984">Maury 1984</bibRefCitation>
) - whereas the same author transferred
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muma" authorityYear="1971" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Sedna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sedna" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Sedna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to the same family a few years later (Maury 1987). Although both genera have since remained unassigned into
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ammotrechidae</taxonomicName>
,
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2021.10.001" author="Iuri, HA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="126 - 155" refId="B21" refString="Iuri, HA, Ramirez, MJ, Mattoni, CI, Ojanguren-Affilastro, AA, 2021. Revision and cladistic analysis of subfamily Nothopuginae (Solifugae, Ammotrechidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger 295: 126 - 155, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2021.10.001" title="Revision and cladistic analysis of subfamily Nothopuginae (Solifugae, Ammotrechidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2021.10.001" volume="295" year="2021">Iuri et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
recovered
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muma" authorityYear="1971" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Sedna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sedna" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Sedna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as belonging to an unresolved clade containing
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ammotrechinae">Ammotrechinae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Saronominae">Saronominae</taxonomicName>
genera and proposed that
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Mummuciona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mummuciona" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Mummuciona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
could potentially belong to the same clade. In the absence of conclusive phylogenetic data on the systematic position of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Mummuciona" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Mummuciona" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Mummuciona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muma" authorityYear="1971" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Sedna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sedna" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Sedna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both genera are here included, conservatively, into
<taxonomicName authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1934" family="Ammotrechidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ammotrechinae">Ammotrechinae</taxonomicName>
s.l. The same decision is made for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Maury" authorityYear="1987" class="Arachnida" family="Ammotrechidae" genus="Chileotrecha" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Chileotrecha" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Chileotrecha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which
<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2021.10.001" author="Iuri, HA" journalOrPublisher="Zoologischer Anzeiger" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" pagination="126 - 155" refId="B21" refString="Iuri, HA, Ramirez, MJ, Mattoni, CI, Ojanguren-Affilastro, AA, 2021. Revision and cladistic analysis of subfamily Nothopuginae (Solifugae, Ammotrechidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger 295: 126 - 155, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2021.10.001" title="Revision and cladistic analysis of subfamily Nothopuginae (Solifugae, Ammotrechidae)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2021.10.001" volume="295" year="2021">Iuri et al. (2021)</bibRefCitation>
recovered in the same clade as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Muma" authorityYear="1971" class="Arachnida" family="Mummuciidae" genus="Sedna" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sedna" order="Solifugae" pageId="0" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="317">Sedna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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