295 lines
29 KiB
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295 lines
29 KiB
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<mods:title id="48C61C1C4C25A51FAD41A9BA2E0D2FDF">Earthworms (Annelida: Oligochaeta) from islands of Kien Hai District, Kien Giang Province, Vietnam, with descriptions of two new species and one subspecies</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="36CA3B4502F593477E6543AE67E43E42">Nguyen, Tung T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="91E56E8958E8F4D05FD63491BCE5E76B">Trinh, Kim-Binh T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="80E7749340DF447E483ED58FE21F405B">Nguyen, Hong-Lan T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A2FD588D5706DC73174339EF76193833">Nguyen, Anh D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="B742C3E6FC6F12BFEBB09AF3FC0EABE7">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="521FACCE2B491558CDB6DF550729EDA0">
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<mods:date id="A5E169A568D1D033FE308DBBFA2E675A">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D143590F47AD06F2D6A05CBDFC263AF0">2017-03-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="9398FAE2C304814BCAA1186D270A3CA0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CBEB3259BCBD58CE4AC691B72F3B752B">51</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="8FB8F016C4183251AE50B9B6F8D0CF64" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9A8E973F4A6CA0B06BAA2C2FC8AF5CFD">15 - 16</mods:number>
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<treatment id="70678782FFE3FFEFFE48F76F0A36FEAB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5190601" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5190601" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70678782FFE3FFEFFE48F76F0A36FEAB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/70678782FFE3FFEFFE48F76F0A36FEAB" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="896" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFE48F76F0A05FCAC" blockId="12.[477,838,826,885]" box="[477,838,826,851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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<heading id="A33981F8FFE3FFEDFE48F76F0A05FCAC" box="[477,838,826,851]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFE3FFEDFE48F76F0A05FCAC" authority="(Gates, 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Gates" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[477,838,826,851]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bahli">
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<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFE48F76F0BE1FCAC" bold="true" box="[477,674,826,851]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Metaphire bahli</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="9C5F4B65FFE3FFEDFD24F76F0A7EFCAC" author="Gates GE" box="[689,829,826,851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" pagination="69 - 90" refId="ref11208" refString="Gates GE. 1945. On some earthworms from Ceylon II. Spolia Zeylanica. 24: 69 - 90." type="journal article" year="1945">Gates, 1945</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFE3FFEDFDCCF7090B88FC8A" box="[601,715,860,885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFDCCF7090B88FC8A" blockId="12.[477,838,826,885]" box="[601,715,860,885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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(
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<figureCitation id="60F52A11FFE3FFEDFDF4F7090B81FC8A" box="[609,706,860,885]" captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="13.[160,225,1601,1624]" captionTargetBox="[180,1135,147,1569]" captionTargetId="figure-1@13.[178,1138,142,1570]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 8. Metaphire bahli (Gates, 1945). (a, f) Male region (mp = male pore, gm = genital markings); (b, i) ventral view of spermathecal region (sp = spermathecal pore); (c, l) spermathecae (amp = ampulla, dv = diverticulum); (d, k) prostatic gland (ag = accessory gland); (e, j) intestinal caecum; (g) copulatory pouch, transverse body section; (h) accessory gland, transverse body section. Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180901/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Figure 8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFE3FFEDFF35F7F50D20FC23" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFF35F7F50B49FC46" blockId="12.[160,1123,928,988]" box="[160,522,928,953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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<treatmentCitation id="796F1085FFE3FFEDFF35F7F50B45FC46" author="Gates GE" box="[160,518,928,953]" page="85" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" year="1945">
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<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFE3FFEDFF35F7F50B45FC46" authority="Gates, 1945: 85" authorityName="Gates" authorityPageNumber="85" authorityYear="1945" box="[160,518,928,953]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Pheretima" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bahli">
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<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFF35F7F5080EFC46" box="[160,333,928,953]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Pheretima bahli</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9C5F4B65FFE3FFEDFEC3F7F40B45FC46" author="Gates GE" box="[342,518,929,953]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" pagination="69 - 90" refId="ref11208" refString="Gates GE. 1945. On some earthworms from Ceylon II. Spolia Zeylanica. 24: 69 - 90." type="journal article" year="1945">Gates, 1945: 85</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFF35F7960D20FC23" blockId="12.[160,1123,928,988]" box="[160,1123,963,988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="D8DE11BAFFE3FFEDFF35F7960D20FC23" box="[160,1123,963,988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFF35F7960820FC23" box="[160,355,963,988]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFE3FFEDFF35F796080EFC23" baseAuthorityName="Gates" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[160,333,963,988]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bahli">Metaphire bahli</taxonomicName>
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–
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</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="796F1085FFE3FFEDFEF9F7910BC4FC23" author="Sims RW & Easton EG" box="[364,647,964,988]" page="239" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" year="1972">
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<bibRefCitation id="9C5F4B65FFE3FFEDFEF9F7910BC4FC23" author="Sims RW & Easton EG" box="[364,647,964,988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" pagination="169 - 268" refId="ref11822" refString="Sims RW, Easton EG. 1972. A numerical revision of the earthworm genus Pheretima auct. (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) with the recognition of new genera and an appendix on the earthworms collected by the Royal Society North Borneo Expedition. Biol J Linnean Soc. 4: 169 - 268." type="journal article" year="1972">Sims & Easton 1972: 239</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="796F1085FFE3FFEDFD07F7910A30FC23" author="Blakemore RJ" box="[658,883,964,988]" page="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" year="2016">
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<bibRefCitation id="9C5F4B65FFE3FFEDFD07F7910A30FC23" author="Blakemore RJ" box="[658,883,964,988]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" pagination="9 - 30" refId="ref11129" refString="Blakemore RJ. 2016. Darwin' s earthworms (Annelida, Oligochaeta, Megadrilacea) with review of cosmopolitan Metaphire peguana - species group from Philippines. Opuscula Zoologica. 47: 9 - 30." type="journal article" year="2016">Blakemore 2016: 11</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 22, figs 1, 9A–D, 10.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFE3FFEDFF35F05E0A37FB2D" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFF35F05E08C3FBDA" blockId="12.[160,1156,1035,1234]" box="[160,384,1035,1061]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFF35F05E08C3FBDA" bold="true" box="[160,384,1035,1061]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Material examined</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFF35F0650A37FB2D" blockId="12.[160,1156,1035,1234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
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<materialsCitation id="48A63CC9FFE3FFEDFF35F0650BE1FB2D" collectingDate="2013-11-15" collectingDateMax="2014-10-16" collectingDateMin="2013-11-15" county="Hon Tre Island" latitude="9.686611" location="Lai Son Island" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.352806" municipality="Kien Hai District" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kien Giang">
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114 matures (CTU-EW 004.07)
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<collectingCounty id="11104E18FFE3FFEDFE7BF0650BCDFBB7" box="[494,654,1072,1096]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Hon Tre Island</collectingCounty>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="9DFA5053FFE3FFEDFD0FF0650A63FBB7" box="[666,800,1071,1096]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="58" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" precision="15" seconds="11" value="9.969722">
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09°58
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<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFD4FF07A0BA3FBB8" bold="true" box="[730,736,1071,1095]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹ</emphasis>
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11
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<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFD6FF07A0A45FBB8" bold="true" box="[762,774,1071,1095]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹʹ</emphasis>
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N
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</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9DFA5053FFE3FFEDFCBFF0650AFDFBB7" box="[810,958,1071,1096]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" precision="1" seconds="9.4" value="104.835945">
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104°50
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<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFCE3F07A0A3FFBB8" bold="true" box="[886,892,1071,1095]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹ</emphasis>
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9.4
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<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFC0EF07A0AE4FBB8" bold="true" box="[923,935,1071,1095]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹʹ</emphasis>
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E
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</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<collectingMunicipality id="1815ACEEFFE3FFEDFC5AF0650DC2FBB7" box="[975,1153,1072,1096]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Kien Hai District</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE3FFEDFF35F00708C5FB95" box="[160,390,1106,1130]" country="Vietnam" name="Kien Giang" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Kien Giang Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="8C701054FFE3FFEDFE04F0070B13FB95" box="[401,592,1106,1130]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" value="2014-10-16">
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<collectingDate id="9C34E9BCFFE3FFEDFE04F0070B13FB95" box="[401,592,1106,1130]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" value="2014-10-16">16 October 2014</collectingDate>
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</date>
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; 132 matures (CTU-EW 004.08)
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<location id="FD11604FFFE3FFEDFC26F0070D13FB95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70678782FFE3FFEFFE48F76F0A36FEAB:FD11604FFFE3FFEDFC26F0070D13FB95" box="[947,1104,1106,1130]" county="Hon Tre Island" latitude="9.686611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.352806" municipality="Kien Hai District" name="Lai Son Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" stateProvince="Kien Giang">Lai Son Island</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="9DFA5053FFE3FFEDFBCAF0070856FB72" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="47" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" precision="1" seconds="57.6" value="9.799334">
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09° 47
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|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFF2EF0200982FB72" bold="true" box="[187,193,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
57.6
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFF7BF02009BAFB72" bold="true" box="[238,249,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹʹ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
N
|
|||
|
|
</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="9DFA5053FFE3FFEDFEB4F0200880FB72" box="[289,451,1141,1165]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" precision="1" seconds="24.5" value="104.623474">
|
|||
|
|
104°37
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFEF9F0200831FB72" bold="true" box="[364,370,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
24.5
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFE0AF02008E8FB72" bold="true" box="[415,427,1141,1165]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹʹ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
E
|
|||
|
|
</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<location id="FD11604FFFE3FFEDFE43F0200BC8FB72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70678782FFE3FFEFFE48F76F0A36FEAB:FD11604FFFE3FFEDFE43F0200BC8FB72" box="[470,651,1141,1165]" county="Hon Tre Island" latitude="9.686611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.352806" municipality="Kien Hai District" name="Kien Hai District" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" stateProvince="Kien Giang">Kien Hai District</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE3FFEDFD03F0200A39FB72" box="[662,890,1141,1165]" country="Vietnam" name="Kien Giang" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Kien Giang Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="8C701054FFE3FFEDFC11F0200D1FFB72" box="[900,1116,1141,1165]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" value="2013-11-15">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="9C34E9BCFFE3FFEDFC11F0200D1FFB72" box="[900,1116,1141,1165]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" value="2013-11-15">15 November 2013</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
; 10 matures (CTU-EW 004.09)
|
|||
|
|
<location id="FD11604FFFE3FFEDFE51F0CD0B23FB4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70678782FFE3FFEFFE48F76F0A36FEAB:FD11604FFFE3FFEDFE51F0CD0B23FB4F" box="[452,608,1176,1200]" county="Hon Tre Island" latitude="9.686611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.352806" municipality="Kien Hai District" name="An Son Island" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" stateProvince="Kien Giang">An Son Island</location>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="9DFA5053FFE3FFEDFDFAF0CD0A4BFB4F" box="[623,776,1176,1200]" degrees="09" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" precision="1" seconds="11.8" value="9.686611">
|
|||
|
|
09°41
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFD3BF0CD0BF0FB4F" bold="true" box="[686,691,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
11.8
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFD74F0CD0BAEFB4F" bold="true" box="[737,749,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹʹ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
N
|
|||
|
|
</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="9DFA5053FFE3FFEDFC80F0CD0AFBFB4F" box="[789,952,1176,1200]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" precision="1" seconds="10.1" value="104.352806">
|
|||
|
|
104°21
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFCF5F0CD0A25FB4F" bold="true" box="[864,870,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
10.1
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFC01F0CD0AE3FB4F" bold="true" box="[916,928,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">ʹʹ</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
E
|
|||
|
|
</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
),
|
|||
|
|
<location id="FD11604FFFE3FFEDFC5EF0CD0DC2FB4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:70678782FFE3FFEFFE48F76F0A36FEAB:FD11604FFFE3FFEDFC5EF0CD0DC2FB4F" box="[971,1153,1176,1200]" county="Hon Tre Island" latitude="9.686611" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="104.352806" municipality="Kien Hai District" name="Kien Hai District" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" stateProvince="Kien Giang">Kien Hai District</location>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE3FFEDFF35F0EF08C0FB2D" box="[160,387,1210,1234]" country="Vietnam" name="Kien Giang" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Kien Giang Province</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<date id="8C701054FFE3FFEDFE1AF0EF0B0EFB2D" box="[399,589,1210,1234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" value="2014-10-13">
|
|||
|
|
<collectingDate id="9C34E9BCFFE3FFEDFE1AF0EF0B0EFB2D" box="[399,589,1210,1234]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" value="2014-10-13">13 October 2014</collectingDate>
|
|||
|
|
</date>
|
|||
|
|
, all coll
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. Kim-Binh
|
|||
|
|
<collectionCode id="9EDFAE51FFE3FFEDFC8FF0EF0A69FB2D" box="[794,810,1210,1234]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">T</collectionCode>
|
|||
|
|
. Trinh.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFE3FFEDFF35F15408ECF940" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFF35F1540857FAE4" blockId="12.[160,1156,1281,1585]" box="[160,276,1281,1307]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFF35F1540857FAE4" bold="true" box="[160,276,1281,1307]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFF35F1730B6FF9CE" blockId="12.[160,1156,1281,1585]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
|
|||
|
|
Medium size, length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="3F369B71FFE3FFEDFE1AF1730B5AFAC1" box="[399,537,1318,1342]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" unit="mm" value="79.0" valueMax="100.0" valueMin="58.0">58–100 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, diameter
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="3F369B71FFE3FFEDFD07F1730A5AFAC1" box="[658,793,1318,1342]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.85" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" unit="mm" value="3.85" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="3.3">3.3–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
, segments 53–114. Prostomium 2/3 epilobous. First dorsal pore in 12/13. Setal number
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="3F369B71FFE3FFEDFCB5F11C0AC1FA9E" box="[800,898,1353,1377]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0922" metricValueMax="1.1938" metricValueMin="0.9906" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" unit="in" value="43.0" valueMax="47.0" valueMin="39.0">39–47 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
viii,
|
|||
|
|
<quantity id="3F369B71FFE3FFEDFC2FF11C0D5EFA9E" box="[954,1053,1353,1377]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4224" metricValueMax="1.8288" metricValueMin="1.016" pageId="12" pageNumber="894" unit="in" value="56.0" valueMax="72.0" valueMin="40.0">40–72 in</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
xxx, 4–5 between male porophores in xviii; setal distance aa = 1.7–2.0 ab, zz = 1.6–2.0 zy. Three pairs of spermathecal pores in lateroventral intersegments 6/7/8/9. Male pores located inside copulatory pouches in xviii. Male region strongly concave to form an ellipsoidshaped or rounded area. Genital markings absent in spermathecal region, but two pairs in 17/18 and 18/19, in line with male pores. Testis sacs separated. Holandric. Intestinal caeca simple. Septa 8/9/10 absent.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFF35F2350847F985" blockId="12.[160,1155,1632,1727]" box="[160,260,1632,1658]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE3FFEDFF35F2350847F985" bold="true" box="[160,260,1632,1658]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">Habitats</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F8713694FFE3FFEDFF35F2D008ECF940" blockId="12.[160,1155,1632,1727]" pageId="12" pageNumber="894">The species was found in natural forests, fruit plantations and house gardens in the Hon Tre and Lai Son islands.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<caption id="ACB1661CFFE2FFECFF35F214081FF932" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5180901" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5180901" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5180901/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="895" startId="13.[160,225,1601,1624]" targetBox="[180,1135,147,1569]" targetPageId="13">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F8713694FFE2FFECFF35F214081FF932" blockId="13.[160,1157,1600,1741]" pageId="13" pageNumber="895">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE2FFECFF35F21409B9F9A7" bold="true" box="[160,250,1601,1624]" pageId="13" pageNumber="895">Figure 8.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3FCE4D17FFE2FFECFE96F2150B67F9A7" authority="(Gates, 1945)" baseAuthorityName="Gates" baseAuthorityYear="1945" box="[259,548,1600,1624]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Metaphire" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="13" pageNumber="895" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bahli">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE2FFECFE96F21508D8F9A8" box="[259,411,1600,1623]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="895">Metaphire bahli</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="9C5F4B65FFE2FFECFE32F2140B58F9A7" author="Gates GE" box="[423,539,1601,1624]" pageId="13" pageNumber="895" pagination="69 - 90" refId="ref11208" refString="Gates GE. 1945. On some earthworms from Ceylon II. Spolia Zeylanica. 24: 69 - 90." type="journal article" year="1945">Gates, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. (a, f) Male region (mp = male pore, gm = genital markings); (b, i) ventral view of spermathecal region (sp = spermathecal pore); (c, l) spermathecae (amp = ampulla, dv = diverticulum); (d, k) prostatic gland (ag = accessory gland); (e, j) intestinal caecum; (g) copulatory pouch, transverse body section; (h) accessory gland, transverse body section. Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection id="B0D4651FFFE1FFEFFF35F4D80A36FEAB" pageId="14" pageNumber="896" type="discussion">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F8713694FFE1FFEFFF35F4D80845FF58" blockId="14.[160,1156,141,340]" box="[160,262,141,167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis id="CABAEA86FFE1FFEFFF35F4D80845FF58" bold="true" box="[160,262,141,167]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph id="F8713694FFE1FFEFFF35F4E70A36FEAB" blockId="14.[160,1156,141,340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">
|
|||
|
|
<materialsCitation id="48A63CC9FFE1FFEFFF35F4E70BFBFECD" country="Vietnam" location="Quang Binh" pageId="14" pageNumber="896" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Quang Binh">
|
|||
|
|
The species is widely distributed in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="80D97604FFE1FFEFFDD3F4E70BE0FF35" box="[582,675,178,202]" name="Vietnam" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFD21F4E70A02FF35" box="[692,833,178,202]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Binh" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Quang Binh</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
, Thua Thien Hue,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFB8DF4E70DC2FF35" box="[1048,1153,178,202]" country="Vietnam" name="Da Nang" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Da Nang</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFF35F4810869FF13" box="[160,298,212,236]" country="Vietnam" name="Quang Nam" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Quang Nam</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFEA0F48108DDFF13" box="[309,414,212,236]" country="Vietnam" name="Kon Tum" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Kon Tum</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFE3DF48108B5FF13" box="[424,502,212,236]" country="Vietnam" name="Gia Lai" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Gia Lai</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFD94F4810B30FF13" box="[513,627,212,236]" country="Vietnam" name="Binh Dinh" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Binh Dinh</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFDEBF4810B99FF13" box="[638,730,212,236]" country="Vietnam" name="Dak Lak" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Dak Lak</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFD71F4810A24FF13" box="[740,871,212,236]" country="Vietnam" name="Binh Thuan" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Binh Thuan</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFCE7F4810AB3FF13" box="[882,1008,212,236]" country="Vietnam" name="Khanh Hoa" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Khanh Hoa</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFC6EF481098FFEF0" country="Vietnam" name="Ba Ria-Vung Tau" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Ba Ria-Vung Tau</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFF40F4A20827FEF0" box="[213,356,247,271]" country="Vietnam" name="Ho Chi Minh City" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Ho Chi Minh</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFEF8F4A2089AFEF0" box="[365,473,247,271]" country="Vietnam" name="Dong Nai" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Dong Nai</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFE76F4A20B0AFEF0" box="[483,585,247,271]" country="Vietnam" name="Tay Ninh" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Tay Ninh</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFDC6F4A20B8DFEF0" box="[595,718,247,271]" country="Vietnam" name="Tien Giang" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Tien Giang</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFD4DF4A20A6CFEF0" box="[728,815,247,271]" country="Vietnam" name="Ben Tre" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Ben Tre</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFCACF4A20AEDFEF0" box="[825,942,247,271]" country="Vietnam" name="Vinh Long" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Vinh Long</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFC2DF4A20D54FEF0" box="[952,1047,247,271]" country="Vietnam" name="Can Tho" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Can Tho</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFBB4F4A20DC3FEF0" box="[1057,1152,247,271]" country="Vietnam" name="Tra Vinh" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Tra Vinh</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFF35F54F0866FECD" box="[160,293,282,306]" country="Vietnam" name="Kien Giang" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Kien Giang</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<collectingRegion id="3A0AF876FFE1FFEFFEA3F54F08EBFECD" box="[310,424,282,306]" country="Vietnam" name="An Giang" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">An Giang</collectingRegion>
|
|||
|
|
) (
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="9C5F4B65FFE1FFEFFE56F54F0BECFECD" author="Nguyen TT & Nguyen AD & Tran TTB & Blakemore RJ" box="[451,687,282,306]" pageId="14" pageNumber="896" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref11489" refString="Nguyen TT, Nguyen AD, Tran TTB, Blakemore RJ. 2016. A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae). Zootaxa. 4140: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="2016">Nguyen et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
)
|
|||
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|||
|
|
. It also occurs in
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="80D97604FFE1FFEFFC0AF54F0892FEAB" isEnumeration="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Thailand, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Laos</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
and
|
|||
|
|
<collectingCountry id="80D97604FFE1FFEFFD98F5690BC3FEAB" box="[525,640,316,340]" name="Cambodia" pageId="14" pageNumber="896">Cambodia</collectingCountry>
|
|||
|
|
(
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="9C5F4B65FFE1FFEFFD1BF5690A2BFEAB" author="Nguyen TT & Nguyen AD & Tran TTB & Blakemore RJ" box="[654,872,316,340]" pageId="14" pageNumber="896" pagination="1 - 92" refId="ref11489" refString="Nguyen TT, Nguyen AD, Tran TTB, Blakemore RJ. 2016. A comprehensive checklist of earthworm species and subspecies from Vietnam (Annelida: Clitellata: Oligochaeta: Almidae, Eudrilidae, Glossoscolecidae, Lumbricidae, Megascolecidae, Moniligastridae, Ocnerodrilidae, Octochaetidae). Zootaxa. 4140: 1 - 92." type="journal article" year="2016">Nguyen et al. 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|