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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" ID-GBIF-Dataset="81713c0c-9aa1-4a4e-8c5e-ea568c065442" ID-PMC="PMC7044255" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-913-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" ID-PubMed="32132849" ID-ZooBank="575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927" ModsDocID="1313-2970-913-1" checkinTime="1582137866924" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chang, Wan-Jin &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2020" docId="D28E4D4457E156949D4805D7490BEAE0" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 913: 1-87" docOrigin="ZooKeys 913" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650" docTitle="Leclercera hponensis Chang &amp; Li 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="8B33B61D-7B2C-4632-A1D8-9A6F335B04F3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="2AC899BE84CE53E0B7461D63DA3F0A03" masterDocTitle="Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)" masterLastPageNumber="87" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668168492669" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Thirty-one new species of the spider genus Leclercera from Southeast Asia (Araneae, Psilodercidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chang, Wan-Jin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>913</mods:number>
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>87</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.913.48650</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-913-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">575D3DC1CBF44E99816D0F68F931F927</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="162174134" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:8B33B61D-7B2C-4632-A1D8-9A6F335B04F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D28E4D4457E156949D4805D7490BEAE0" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="D28E4D44-57E1-5694-9D48-05D7490BEAE0" authority="Chang &amp; Li, 2020" authorityName="Chang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera hponensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hponensis" status="sp. nov.">Leclercera hponensis</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380967" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 25</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spine." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 26</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera dumuzhou sp. nov. B L. ekteenensis sp. nov. C L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. D L. yamaensis sp. nov. E L. thamsangensis sp. nov. F L. hponensis sp. nov. G L. lizi sp. nov. H L. mianqiu sp. nov. I L. selasihensis sp. nov. J L. yuanzhui sp. nov. K L. paiensis sp. nov. L L. zanggaensis sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380998" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 56F</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 58</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="types">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Types.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
: ♂ (IZCAS), Myanmar, Kachin State, Putao Town, Hponkanrazi Wildlife Sanctuary Roadside between Camp 2 to Camp 3,
<geoCoordinate degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="37.1500" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="27.619167">27°37.1500'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="96" direction="east" minutes="58.9170" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="96.98195">96°58.9170'E</geoCoordinate>
, elevation ca 2806 m, 16.XII.2016, J. Wu leg.
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Paratype</emphasis>
: 1♀ (IZCAS), same data as holotype.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The species name is an adjective referring to the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Males of
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. hponensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="hponensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. hponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. can be distinguished from congeners by the presence of a three-branched, laminar apophysis on the distal end of the bulb (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spine." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26B</figureCitation>
) (vs. the absence of a three-branched laminar apophysis in congeners), a spheroid bulb (vs. the bulb of congeners have other shapes), tibia with a retrolateral apophysis bearing a spine that is three times shorter than the apophysis, the entire apophysis, including the spine, is two times longer than the tegulum (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spine." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26D</figureCitation>
) (vs. the absence of such a combination of a tibia apophysis and spine in congeners); the female can be differentiated from congeners by the pair of stalked spermathecae with a triangular distal part (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380967" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380967" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 25" startId="F25">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 25.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera hponensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hponensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera hponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
Endogyne, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
female epigastric area, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
male habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
female habitus, dorsal view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male</emphasis>
(Holotype). Total length 2.30; carapace 0.80 long, 0.88 wide; abdomen 1.50 long, 0.75 wide. Carapace round and brown, with dark brown longitudinal median band (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380967" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25C</figureCitation>
). Chelicerae brown (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 56" captionStartId="F56" captionText="Figure 56. Cheliceral retromargin, posterior view. A Leclercera dumuzhou sp. nov. B L. ekteenensis sp. nov. C L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. D L. yamaensis sp. nov. E L. thamsangensis sp. nov. F L. hponensis sp. nov. G L. lizi sp. nov. H L. mianqiu sp. nov. I L. selasihensis sp. nov. J L. yuanzhui sp. nov. K L. paiensis sp. nov. L L. zanggaensis sp. nov. Abbreviations: PT = promargin teeth, RT = retromargin teeth." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure56" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380998" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">56F</figureCitation>
). Clypeus light brown. Endites dark brown, light brown basally. Labium dark brown. Sternum light brown. Abdomen elongated, antero-dorsally with dark brown spots, posterior with dark brown stripes medially, antero-ventrally with dark brown elliptical patch, posterior with indistinct dark brown pattern. Legs uniformly brown; measurements: I 8.97 (2.53, 0.31, 2.81, 2.19, 1.13), II 7.10 (1.94, 0.31, 2.19, 1.72, 0.94), III 5.25 (1.44, 0.31, 1.47, 1.25, 0.78), IV 7.97 (2.06, 0.31, 2.13, 2.38, 1.09). Palp (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spine." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26A-D</figureCitation>
): femur slender, four times longer than patella; patella not swollen; tibia 1.5 times shorter than femur, with retrolateral apophysis anteriorly bearing a spine, two times longer than tegulum, spine three times shorter than apophysis (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spine." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26D</figureCitation>
); cymbium three times shorter than femur; bulb brown, spheroid, with embolus and laminar apophysis arising distally; three-branched, laminar apophyses almost equal in length but shorter than embolus; embolus laminar, longer than all other laminar apophyses of its own (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov. A Palp, ventral view B bulb, ventral view C palp, prolateral view D palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spine." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">26B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female</emphasis>
(Paratype). General features and coloration similar to those of male (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380967" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25D, E</figureCitation>
). Measurements: total length 2.40; carapace 0.84 long, 0.94 wide; abdomen 1.56 long, 1.19 wide. Leg measurements: I 7.75 (2.06, 0.31, 2.44, 1.88, 1.06), II 6.47 (1.72, 0.31, 1.94, 1.56, 0.94), III 4.53 (1.25, 0.31, 1.13, 1.09, 0.75), IV 6.44 (1.72, 0.31, 1.88, 1.56, 0.97). Epigastric area (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380967" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25B</figureCitation>
): dark brown patch delimiting a horizontal light brown slit. Endogyne (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. Leclercera hponensis sp. nov., male holotype and female paratype. A Endogyne, dorsal view B female epigastric area, ventral view C male habitus, dorsal view D female habitus, dorsal view E female habitus, ventral view. Abbreviation: SP = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380967" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">25A</figureCitation>
): a pair of stalked spermathecae with anterior stalks and posteriorly a triangular distal part.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Known only from the type locality (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 58" captionStartId="F58" captionText="Figure 58. Distribution of new Leclercera species in Southeast Asia. 1 L. selasihensis sp. nov. 2 L. mianqiu sp. nov. 3 L. thamsangensis sp. nov. 4 L. yandou sp. nov. 5 L. thamkaewensis sp. nov. 6 L. xiangbabang sp. nov. 7 L. jianzuiyu sp. nov. 8 L. yamaensis sp. nov. 9 L. banensis sp. nov. 10 L. dumuzhou sp. nov. 11 L. suwanensis sp. nov. 12 L. maochong sp. nov. 13 L. yuanzhui sp. nov. 14 L. shanzi sp. nov. 15 L. duandai sp. nov. 16 L. hponensis sp. nov. 17 L. lizi sp. nov. 18 L. xiaodai sp. nov. 19 L. paiensis sp. nov. 20 L. yanjing sp. nov. 21 L. ekteenensis sp. nov. 22 L. zanggaensis sp. nov. 23 L. zhamensis sp. nov. 24 L. sanjiao sp. nov. 25 L. aniensis sp. nov. 26 L. renqinensis sp. nov. 27 L. shergylaensis sp. nov. 28 L. pulongensis sp. nov. 29 L. tudao sp. nov. 30 L. duibaensis sp. nov. 31 L. jiazhongensis sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/381000" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">58</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.913.48650.figure26" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/380968" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 26" startId="F26">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 26.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Chang &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" class="Arachnida" family="Psilodercidae" genus="Leclercera" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leclercera hponensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hponensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Leclercera hponensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
Palp, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
bulb, ventral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
palp, prolateral view
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: EM = embolus, LA = laminar apophysis, RA = retrolateral apophysis, SN = spine.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>