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92 lines
10 KiB
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<document id="69C47C612F0DB1C1ED3540804F285AA9" ID-CLB-Dataset="94528" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5102.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ad30faa6-eab1-4dae-b686-9e5fee56f55c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6245602" ID-ZooBank="BEA963B7-F7B9-458A-92EE-A4740AC390AC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645601333553" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ward, Philip S." docDate="2022" docId="03A33567FF9154101CD08525FB243F94" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5102.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5102 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tetraponera Smith 1852" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FF9A4D1FFFBD543D1C478336FFC13E45" masterDocTitle="The ant genus Tetraponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region: taxonomic review and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="70" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699316131195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="305858D536E1A88232E28158D797D878">
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<mods:title id="301EB47BC7908EB4793B4C3554E8BF31">The ant genus Tetraponera (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in the Afrotropical region: taxonomic review and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E44BD22C09662409D3726FA33F76E164" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="D4D912A96B7EE9FEA47DB2EA5B2991A9">Ward, Philip S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C0874DCBA5BFD15B773B57017103276B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3D2BB1126156F5E693347711FA4B1CAE">
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<mods:date id="DCDA896B6C081858540148E91AAD86C9">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="48441223A8FB87E6105C320B666E0A4B">2022-02-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="015A09CFC29564A3C9530FE8599A90B1">5102</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B07C813F3011FA860E44713301FD801C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="ABA176960FA7E71CF7C3297BD990BA77">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9E281B48DAB55800592F316BDBFBAA9C" type="CLB-Dataset">94528</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D1B275C05E74CE4B686B5742334E910A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5102.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="61F72120F8BEE0ABBDEFB0F36C06B386" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9F073EF49C2401A0B291A7202349A08" type="Zenodo-Dep">6245602</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A33567FF9154101CD08525FB243F94" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6822778" ID-GBIF-Taxon="197227730" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6822778" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A33567FF9154101CD08525FB243F94" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A33567FF9154101CD08525FB243F94" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9154111CD08525FDC03868" box="[151,513,1554,1581]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9154111CD08525FDC03868" blockId="44.[151,513,1554,1581]" box="[151,513,1554,1581]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0FD331DFF9154111CD08525FDC03868" bold="true" box="[151,513,1554,1581]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="4">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9154111CD08525FDC03868" bold="true" box="[151,513,1554,1581]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9154111CD08525FE6D3868" ID-CoL="63V5S" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[151,428,1554,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9154111CD08525FE6D3868" bold="true" box="[151,428,1554,1581]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Tetraponera natalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9154101CD0856DFC533F58" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9154101CD0856DFC533F58" blockId="44.[151,1437,1626,2013]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9154111CD0856DFEAD3831" bold="true" box="[151,364,1626,1653]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Worker diagnosis</emphasis>
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. Medium to large species (HW 0.92–1.68); masticatory margin of mandible with three teeth, preceded by a single tooth on basal margin; basal margin notably longer than masticatory margin; labrum with a pair of widely flanking lateral tubercles near proximal margin and a median tubercle on distal third of labrum near cleft; anteromedial margin of clypeus usually crenulate or toothed, rarely emarginate; distance between frontal carinae equaling or exceeding basal scape width (FCI 0.08–0.19), scape length about half of head width and subequal to eye length (SI 0.45–0.57, SI3 0.81–1.23); head capsule typically with two ocelli, median ocellus lacking or weakly developed; pronotum with sharp lateral margination, extending (sometimes weakened) to lateral borders of propodeum and petiole; mesonotum 2–4 times wider than long, with a semicircular or broadly arched anterior margin and a straight to weakly arched posterior margin, the posterior margin occasionally weakly defined; dorsal face of propodeum long and flat, sometimes with a weakly differentiated area (metanotal plate?) interpolated between propodeum and mesonotum; posteroventral margin of petiole notched medially, as seen in ventral view, and well separated from helcium venter, as seen in lateral view; metabasitarsal sulcus present; appressed pubescence dense on abdominal tergite 4. Head and mesosoma usually densely punctulate to punctulate-coriarious, the sculpture imparting a subopaque (matte) appearance, but punctulate with shiny interspaces in one species. Sculpture weaker on petiole, postpetiole, and gaster, which are correspondingly sublucid.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C310D7FAFF9054101C808210FB243F94" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB58471FF9054101C808210FB243F94" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9054101C808210FE893F05" bold="true" box="[199,328,294,320]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Comments</emphasis>
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. Members of this group can be distinguished from other Afrotropical
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF90541018268211FB2B3F05" box="[1121,1258,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF90541018268211FB2B3F05" box="[1121,1258,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tetraponera</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the laterally marginate mesosoma and petiole, short and broadly transverse mesonotum, and medially notched posteroventral margin of the petiole. All species, except
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF9054101E218259FD063FCD" authority="Ward, 2022" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="2022" box="[614,711,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="setosa" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9054101E218259FD063FCD" box="[614,711,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">T. setosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9054101E898259FCE63FCC" bold="true" box="[718,807,367,393]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24DE518FF9054101E898259FCE63FCC" box="[718,807,367,393]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, also have characteristic punctulate-coriarious sculpture that imparts a matte appearance to the head and mesosoma. One of the ten species in the
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF90541018D982A5FAEF3FE8" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1852" box="[1182,1326,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="natalensis">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF90541018D982A5FAEF3FE8" box="[1182,1326,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">T. natalensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AFFF2FF90541019CF82A5FF383F94" authority="Ward, 2022" authorityName="Ward" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetraponera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insularis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF90541019CF82A5FF383F94" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">T. insularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B97E5863FF9054101D478281FE9B3F94" bold="true" box="[256,346,439,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24DE518FF9054101D478281FE9B3F94" box="[256,346,439,465]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, is endemic to
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<collectingCountry id="F31DC4E1FF9054101E438281FD4E3F94" box="[516,655,439,465]" name="Madagascar" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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; the remainder are restricted to the African mainland.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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