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<document id="53AFB8955B1E8728E6CDBA94DC11B1EA" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197380" ID-GBIF-Dataset="623f5942-0074-4d90-b034-a0b102d5a3e6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197380" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460268294263" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Galea, Horia R." docDate="2010" docId="03D787AB6C17FFF7FF62CAD1A804BECA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02570p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2570" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sertularella fraseri" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFEEFFD36C06FFE6FFF5CB13AB40B875" masterDocTitle="Additional shallow-water thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698246066476" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A4E2EEB598ECF8D5F19DBCC2F2080277">Additional shallow-water thecate hydroids (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from Guadeloupe and Les Saintes, French Lesser Antilles</mods:title>
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<subSubSection id="C36465366C17FFF7FF62CAD1AA61B98A" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF62CAD1AABEB9A9" blockId="17.[151,510,450,511]" box="[151,510,450,476]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D08981D16C17FFF7FF62CAD1AABEB9A9" bold="true" box="[151,510,450,476]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF62CAD1AABEB9A9" bold="true" box="[151,510,450,476]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FF62CAD1AA3DB9A9" box="[151,381,450,476]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fraseri">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF62CAD1AA3DB9A9" bold="true" box="[151,381,450,476]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sertularella fraseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
nom. nov.
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF62CAF6AA61B98A" blockId="17.[151,510,450,511]" box="[151,289,485,511]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">(fig. 5AG)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36465366C17FFF7FF62C923AA96BAF2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF62C923A9CBBA32" blockId="17.[151,1436,560,647]" box="[151,651,560,583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E11936C17FFF7FF62C923A9CBBA32" box="[151,651,560,583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FF62C923A94BBA32" authority="Fraser, 1937: 2" authorityName="Fraser" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1937" box="[151,523,560,583]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF62C923AA23BA32" box="[151,355,560,583]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sertularella ornata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10AC6C17FFF7FE9FC923A94BBA32" author="Fraser" box="[362,523,560,583]" page="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1937">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4C6C17FFF7FE9FC923AAB1BA32" author="Fraser" box="[362,497,560,583]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1937) New species of hydroids from the Puerto Rican region. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 91 (28), 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1937">Fraser, 1937</bibRefCitation>
: 2
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 1 fig. 3.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF62C943AA96BAF2" blockId="17.[151,1436,560,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6E11936C17FFF7FF62C943AA96BAF2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
not
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FF36C943AAD2BA12" box="[195,402,592,615]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF36C943AAD2BA12" box="[195,402,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sertularella ornata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10AC6C17FFF7FE58C943A84FBA12" author="Medel" box="[429,783,592,615]" page="526" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4C6C17FFF7FE58C943A996BA12" author="Medel" box="[429,726,592,615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Medel Soteras, M. D., Garcia, F. G. &amp; Garcia-Gomez, J. C. (1991) La familia Sertulariidae (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) en el Estrecho de Gibraltar y la Peninsula Iberica: aspectos taxonomicos y zoogeograficos. Cahiers de Biologie Marine, 32 (4), 503 - 543." type="journal article" year="1991">
Medel Soteras
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FDA1C943A9C6BA12" box="[596,646,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al</emphasis>
., 1991
</bibRefCitation>
: 526
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 10 [=
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FC64C943AE71BA12" authority="Hincks, 1861" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1861" box="[913,1329,592,615]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FC64C943AFC4BA12" box="[913,1156,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sertularella fusiformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4C6C17FFF7FB60C943AE69BA12" author="Hincks" box="[1173,1321,592,615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Hincks, T. (1861) A catalogue of the zoophytes of South Devon and South Cornwall. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3) 8, 152 - 161, 251 - 262, 290 - 297." type="journal article" year="1861">Hincks, 1861</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
f.
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FAA0C943AA36BAF2" authority="Broch, 1933: 74" authorityName="Broch" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1933" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FAA0C943AEDCBA12" box="[1365,1436,592,615]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ornata</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADF10AC6C17FFF7FF32C963AA36BAF2" author="Broch" box="[199,374,624,647]" page="74" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1933">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4C6C17FFF7FF32C963AA0EBAF2" author="Broch" box="[199,334,624,647]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="* Broch, H. (1933) Zur Kenntnis der Adriatischen Hydroiden-fauna von Split. Arten und Variationen. Skrifter utgitt av det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi i Oslo, Matematisk-naturvidenskapelig Klasse, 4, 1 - 115." type="journal article" year="1933">Broch, 1933</bibRefCitation>
: 74
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, fig. 30].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36465366C17FFF7FF62C9A6A8E9BA81" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF62C9A6A8E9BA81" blockId="17.[151,1437,693,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF62C9A6AAC3BABA" bold="true" box="[151,387,693,719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FE7EC9A6AA96BABA" bold="true" box="[395,470,693,719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Stn.11</emphasis>
:
<date id="FFC0107D6C17FFF7FE1DC9A6A92DBABA" box="[488,621,693,719]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="2009-11-30">30.11.2009</date>
, 1518 m—a colony with both stolonal and erect growth forms, and three empty gonothecae, on sponge (part as MHNG-INVE-68723).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36465366C17FFF7FF30C9ECAAFFBDCF" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF30C9ECAAFFBDCF" blockId="17.[151,1437,693,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF30C9ECAA19BB6C" bold="true" box="[197,345,767,793]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
. Colony composed of both stolonal and erect growth forms, arising from creeping, linear, rarely branched stolon. Stolonal hydrothecae rare, representing incipient erect stems. Erect form monosiphonic, generally unbranched, to
<quantity id="4C869B586C17FFF7FD83C859A989BB11" box="[630,713,842,868]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
high, composed of a basal part (170690 µm long) devoid of hydrothecae, and much longer, distal part, divided into slightly geniculate internodes. Internodes, as much as 17 per erect stem, of variable length (425850 µm), delimited by slightly marked, oblique nodes (diameter 80105 µm), alternating in opposite directions. Proximal end of internode with bulge on side opposite to hydrotheca carried by preceding node (fig. 5C); distally bearing a hydrotheca. A single lateral branch occurs on one stem; it arises from below a stem hydrotheca; first internode longer than next ones; structure similar to that of stem. Hydrotheca fusiform, adnate for less than half adcauline length (190220 µm long); free adcauline side 250280 µm long; abcauline side 375415 µm long; base 95105 µm wide. Wall provided with 56 rings completely encircling hydrotheca; a smooth neck region (7090 µm long, 125145 µm wide) distally; aperture 160170 µm wide, pentagonal in apical view (fig. 5D), with two latero-adcauline, one abcauline, and two latero-abcauline sides; aperture with four sharp, pointed cusps separated by quite deep embayments; four opercular flaps. Five internal projections of perisarc below the rim, one on each side of aperture. The abcauline cusp may be hypertrophied (fig. 5D, right), and the latero-abcauline ones only slightly marked (fig. 5D, left). Three spent gonothecae present; all arise from middle part of basal stem internodes; 830890 µm long, 535605 µm wide in middle; wall provided with 911 transverse ribs; neck region
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FAB0CE46AE21BD1B" box="[1349,1377,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ca</emphasis>
. 150 µm wide, 6070 µm high; aperture with four small, rounded perisarc projections. Gonotheca slightly flattened dorso-ventrally (fig. 5G).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36465366C17FFF7FF30CED6A804BECA" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF30CED6A809BE01" blockId="17.[151,1437,693,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF30CED6AA77BDAA" bold="true" box="[197,311,1477,1503]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Remarks</emphasis>
. The specific name of Frasers (1937) species is threatened by
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FBD3CED6AB9CBE71" authority="Hincks, 1861" authorityName="Hincks" authorityYear="1861" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fusiformis">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FBD3CED6AE70BDAB" box="[1062,1328,1477,1502]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sertularella fusiformis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4C6C17FFF7FAB5CED6AB93BE71" author="Hincks" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Hincks, T. (1861) A catalogue of the zoophytes of South Devon and South Cornwall. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3) 8, 152 - 161, 251 - 262, 290 - 297." type="journal article" year="1861">Hincks, 1861</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
f.
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FF0BCEF8AAACBE71" authority="Broch, 1933" authorityName="Broch" authorityYear="1933" box="[254,492,1514,1540]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF0BCEF8AA0DBE71" box="[254,333,1515,1540]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">ornata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4C6C17FFF7FEA0CEF9AAACBE71" author="Broch" box="[341,492,1514,1540]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="* Broch, H. (1933) Zur Kenntnis der Adriatischen Hydroiden-fauna von Split. Arten und Variationen. Skrifter utgitt av det Norske Videnskaps-Akademi i Oslo, Matematisk-naturvidenskapelig Klasse, 4, 1 - 115." type="journal article" year="1933">Broch, 1933</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter was obviously intended as a subspecific name and, according to the Art. 46.1 of the ICZN, it is deemed to have been simultaneously established at both subspecific and specific ranks.
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FF1CCD26A9C0BE3A" authority="Fraser (1937)" authorityName="Fraser" authorityYear="1937" box="[233,640,1589,1615]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ornata">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF1CCD26AA92BE3B" box="[233,466,1589,1614]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sertularella ornata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4C6C17FFF7FE2FCD26A9C0BE3A" author="Fraser" box="[474,640,1589,1615]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1937) New species of hydroids from the Puerto Rican region. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 91 (28), 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1937">Fraser (1937)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
therefore becomes a junior synonym of Brochs (1933) variety. I introduce the new name
<taxonomicName id="4C7E4D3E6C17FFF7FE42CD48A9D7BE01" box="[439,663,1627,1652]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="fraseri">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FE42CD48A9D7BE01" box="[439,663,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sertularella fraseri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for the former.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF30CD6CA9B7BEEF" blockId="17.[151,1437,693,1727]" box="[197,759,1663,1690]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF30CD6CAAF0BEEC" bold="true" box="[197,432,1663,1689]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Caribbean records</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F369762D6C17FFF7FE4BCD93A909BEEF" box="[446,585,1664,1690]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFEF4B4C6C17FFF7FDADCD93A9AABEEF" author="Fraser" box="[600,746,1664,1690]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Fraser, C. M. (1937) New species of hydroids from the Puerto Rican region. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 91 (28), 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1937">Fraser 1937</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC136BD6C17FFF7FF30CDB6A804BECA" blockId="17.[151,1437,693,1727]" box="[197,836,1701,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B90AEAAF6C17FFF7FF30CDB6AAF0BECA" bold="true" box="[197,432,1701,1727]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">World distribution</emphasis>
. Known only from the Caribbean.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>