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<document id="F86B977E127E179CE0909D88722EEAA9" ID-CLB-Dataset="8666" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4910.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6de1cf29-59a5-4805-8d91-d9bf5bea4f63" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4448800" ID-ZooBank="69A0204C-15B4-4566-AA27-E3817087130A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1611042029518" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cole, Jeffrey A., Weissman, David B., Lightfoot, David C., Ueshima, Norihiro, Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta, Maryańska-Nadachowska, Anna &amp; Chatfield-Taylor, Will" docDate="2021" docId="039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4910.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4910 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Neduba oblongata Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot 2021, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFA5FFD67D76FFC7FFD00758702FFFA8" masterDocTitle="A revision of the shield-back katydid genus Neduba (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Nedubini)" masterLastPageNumber="92" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698924778339" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FF6FDA7BC022EC7E3AD69D1DAAFD03EE" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="6D0FD79AE5E55CC68D025B371FDD53DF">A revision of the shield-back katydid genus Neduba (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae: Tettigoniinae: Nedubini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8FD69D70D4E0EF5C0621C01498E49139">Cole, Jeffrey A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="288D7F54D3C04E8F73BF74E80E63D5A6" type="email">jacole@pasadena.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FA65FC7A807A602FDD013B472CFF8EC5">Weissman, David B.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="31D1D3005A8F6314675B733C9FE7B81C" type="email">gryllus@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="A9AD8F7A6B248FD66D37743F24D3A303">
<mods:roleTerm id="D61DA345EE3CA33CDEB772D7B0626EE4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F988318A79DF85A03F8CBA15FF98A3A2">Lightfoot, David C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="11730F0A21DDB7458A82353F6EEB4A6F" type="email">dlightfo@unm.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="9803F881843FBD0BB6C834D80BA7C736">
<mods:roleTerm id="33D2238473D43AD1907B728A488635A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8C4C7DFF1BAED6B10242F2E7E9EBD482">Ueshima, Norihiro</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4EE3F87DF04C7C1DE6C7D093C5033D5C" type="email">nori-ue@ma.mctv.ne.jp</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:role id="08299ACBADA4888430D5717EBA34CD47">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F454D202DA59BAF514253C8481AAF66">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B293439B664D96D9D34E15F969E14590">Warchałowska-Śliwa, Elżbieta</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="ED992BC4B556E6E8E08D107BF422616F" type="email">warchalowska@isez.pan.krakow.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="91D8BCBEC0EF98D00AB91FBF4734F4EE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B5D999302A55A43CBAC63DC85463B143">Maryańska-Nadachowska, Anna</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5D2F833F7E8AFC10A89920A138413120" type="email">maryanska@isez.pan.krakow.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FFBEDBED37A7C68479F4747893BDA98B">Chatfield-Taylor, Will</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4913304387F1A1A0E229CDC27806FC84" type="email">jacole@pasadena.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="74232CD2F1C2C86E19925D7689A72630">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="6D28793AFFC02CE46A3013BDDC08E7B5">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="62D776799C95BBEAD2671F43FC6B9CB4">2021-01-19</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="D1C256CDD3AB4F0C53C992B624BCD92E">4910</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="83AFE578C602AE9C851A6E84B5B32B1B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4910.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4465019" ID-GBIF-Taxon="177123035" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4465019" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D6DFFDCFF470056731EF881" box="[151,817,1806,1833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6DFFDCFF470056731EF881" blockId="27.[151,1436,1806,1906]" box="[151,817,1806,1833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D0C281D47D6DFFDCFF470056731EF881" bold="true" box="[151,817,1806,1833]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="4">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6DFFDCFF470056731EF881" bold="true" box="[151,817,1806,1833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6DFFDCFF47005672C8F880" ID-CoL="8QKFF" authority="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,743,1806,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblongata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6DFFDCFF4700567159F881" bold="true" box="[151,374,1806,1833]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Neduba oblongata</emphasis>
Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27257D17D6DFFDCFD3E0057731EF881" box="[750,817,1807,1833]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D6DFFDCFF47006B720FF875" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6DFFDCFF47006B744DF8DA" blockId="27.[151,1436,1806,1906]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D6DFFDCFF47006B70F3F8E5" box="[151,220,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1838,1862]" captionTargetBox="[171,1417,189,1807]" captionTargetId="figure-19@24.[163,1425,181,1815]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 9. Distribution of Carinata Group species showing records in this work." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448818" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448818/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
. (distribution),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D6DFFDCFE59006B71F8F8E5" box="[393,471,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1991,2015]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,564,1960]" captionTargetId="figure-175@28.[161,1426,561,1960]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 11. N. oblongata male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448822" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448822/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
(male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D6DFFDCFAB4006B7097F8D9" captionStart="PLATE 4" captionStartId="83.[151,234,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[288,1299,225,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-82@83.[287,1299,222,1882]" captionTargetPageId="83" captionText="PLATE 4. Male calling songs of the Carinata and Propsti Groups.. A. N. carinata, B. N. oblongata, C. N. ambagiosa, D. N. diabolica, E. N. longiplutea, F. N. radicata, G. N. convexa, H. N. cascadia, I. N. steindachneri, J. N. propsti. Left column shows 4 s oscillogram windows, right column are 1 s windows." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448870/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Plate 4B</figureCitation>
(male calling song),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D6DFFDCFE75000F722CF8D9" box="[421,515,1879,1905]" captionStart="PLATE 6" captionStartId="85.[151,234,1914,1938]" captionTargetBox="[248,1354,243,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-63@85.[231,1354,239,1890]" captionTargetPageId="85" captionText="PLATE 6. Variation in the ventral sclerites of the titillators of the male genitalia: Carinata Group.. A–D. N. carinata, E. N. oblongata, F. N. diabolica, G–H. N. ambagiosa × carinata hybrids, I. N. ambagiosa, J. N. longiplutea, K. N. radicata." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448874" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448874/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Plate 6E</figureCitation>
(ventral sclerite),
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D6DFFDCFD00000F7312F8D9" box="[720,829,1879,1905]" captionStart="PLATE 11" captionStartId="90.[151,234,1986,2010]" captionTargetBox="[232,1364,151,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-35@90.[232,1364,151,1929]" captionTargetPageId="90" captionText="PLATE 11. Female subgenital plates of Carinata (A–I), Propsti (J), and Castanea (K–L) Group species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448884/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Plate 11B</figureCitation>
(female subgenital plate).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6DFFDCFF4700C6720FF875" blockId="27.[151,675,1950,2013]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6DFFDCFF4700C6717AF811" bold="true" box="[151,341,1950,1977]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Common name.</emphasis>
Mount Hamilton Shieldback.
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6DFFDCFF17009A71FAF874" bold="true" box="[199,469,1986,2012]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">History of recognition.</emphasis>
None.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D6AFFDBFF1707CF741AFE05" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6AFFDBFF1707CF7538FF51" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6AFFDBFF1707CF715AFF18" bold="true" box="[199,373,150,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D6AFFDBFEAC07CF7538FF51" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458319" collectingDate="1982-06-12" collectionCode="MALE, CA, CAS" collectorName="DB Weissman, S" country="United States of America" county="Santa Clara Co." elevation="1036" latitude="37.341885" location="Mount Hamilton" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.643005" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCode="R82-47, T82-2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D6AFFDBFEAC07CF723FFF19" box="[380,528,151,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D6AFFDBFDC707CF7244FF19" box="[535,619,151,177]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">MALE</collectionCode>
:
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<collectingCountry id="F32276287D6AFFDBFDA607CE729FFF18" box="[630,688,150,176]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D6AFFDBFD6C07CE72C9FF18" box="[700,742,150,176]" country="USA" name="Chicago Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">CA</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCounty id="62EB4E347D6AFFDBFD2307CE739BFF18" box="[755,948,150,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Santa Clara Co.</collectingCounty>
,
</emphasis>
<location id="8EEA60637D6AFFDBFC1207CF74AEFF19" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D:8EEA60637D6AFFDBFC1207CF74AEFF19" box="[962,1153,151,177]" country="United States of America" county="Santa Clara Co." latitude="37.341885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.643005" name="Mount Hamilton" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Mount Hamilton</location>
, 2.6 road mi. W observatory,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFF0207E3714FFF7D" box="[210,352,187,213]" degrees="37.341883" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="37.341885">37.341883N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFEBD07E37222FF7D" box="[365,525,187,213]" degrees="121.643002" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-121.643005">121.643002W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFDC907E3725DFF7D" box="[537,626,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.036" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1036.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D6AFFDBFDC907E3725DFF7D" box="[537,626,187,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.036" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1036.0">1036 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D6AFFDBFDAF07E37329FF7D" box="[639,774,187,213]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1982-06-12">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D6AFFDBFDAF07E37329FF7D" box="[639,774,187,213]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1982-06-12">12-VI-1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D6AFFDBFCC307E373FDFF7D" box="[787,978,187,213]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">DB Weissman, S</collectorName>
82-23 [stop],
<specimenCode id="DB939EC37D6AFFDBFBBE07E374ECFF7D" box="[1134,1219,187,213]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">R82-47</specimenCode>
[recording],
<specimenCode id="DB939EC37D6AFFDBFA8807E375B3FF7D" box="[1368,1436,187,213]" collectionCode="T" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">T82-2</specimenCode>
[karyotype], 127 [teeth] 3.5 [mm stridulatory file length], deposited at
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D6AFFDBFC7E078773C8FF51" box="[942,999,223,249]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
, Entomology type #19713.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6AFFDBFF17065B741AFE05" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D6AFFDBFF17065B72E2FEE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458425" collectingDate="1997-07-06" collectionCode="CA" collectorName="DB Weissman" country="United States of America" elevation="1260" latitude="37.341885" location="Mount Hamilton" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.643005" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Clara Co." typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D6AFFDBFF17065B714DFEB5" box="[199,354,259,285]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
(n=10):
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6AFFDBFE13065A732AFEB4" bold="true" box="[451,773,258,284]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<collectingCountry id="F32276287D6AFFDBFE13065A71D2FEB4" box="[451,509,258,284]" name="United States of America" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">USA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D6AFFDBFDD9065A721CFEB4" box="[521,563,258,284]" country="USA" name="Chicago Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">CA</collectionCode>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D6AFFDBFDEF065A72D0FEB4" box="[575,767,258,284]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Santa Clara Co.</collectingRegion>
,
</emphasis>
1♁,
<location id="8EEA60637D6AFFDBFCEC065B73D4FEB5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D:8EEA60637D6AFFDBFCEC065B73D4FEB5" box="[828,1019,259,285]" country="United States of America" latitude="37.341885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.643005" name="Mount Hamilton" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Santa Clara Co.">Mount Hamilton</location>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFBD5065B747BFEB5" box="[1029,1108,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mi" value="0.3">0.3 mi.</quantity>
W observatory,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFADA065B75B7FEB5" box="[1290,1432,259,285]" degrees="37.341883" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="37.341885">37.341883N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFF47067F7118FEE9" box="[151,311,295,321]" degrees="121.643002" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-121.643005">121.643002W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFE91067F71B9FEE9" box="[321,406,295,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1260.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D6AFFDBFE91067F71B9FEE9" box="[321,406,295,321]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.26" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1260.0">1260 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D6AFFDBFE70067F720CFEE9" box="[416,547,295,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1997-07-06">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D6AFFDBFE70067F720CFEE9" box="[416,547,295,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1997-07-06">6-VII-1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D6AFFDBFDFC067F72E2FEE9" box="[556,717,295,321]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">DB Weissman</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D6AFFDBFD07067F72C5FECD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458737" collectingDate="1982-06-12" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="DB Weissman" country="United States of America" elevation="488" latitude="37.341885" location="Mount Hamilton" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.643005" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Clara Co." typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D6AFFDBFD07067F733EFEE9" box="[727,785,295,321]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
; 3♁,
<location id="8EEA60637D6AFFDBFC9A067F7428FEE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D:8EEA60637D6AFFDBFC9A067F7428FEE9" box="[842,1031,295,321]" country="United States of America" latitude="37.341885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.643005" name="Mount Hamilton" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Santa Clara Co.">Mount Hamilton</location>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFBC1067E7478FEE9" box="[1041,1111,294,321]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 mi.</quantity>
W observatory,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFADA067F75B7FEE9" box="[1290,1432,295,321]" degrees="37.341883" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="37.341885">37.341883N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFF4706137118FECD" box="[151,311,331,357]" degrees="121.643002" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-121.643005">121.643002W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFE98061371B8FECD" box="[328,407,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="488.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D6AFFDBFE98061371B8FECD" box="[328,407,331,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.88" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="488.0">488 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D6AFFDBFE790613721FFECD" box="[425,560,331,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1982-06-12">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D6AFFDBFE790613721FFECD" box="[425,560,331,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1982-06-12">12-VI-1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D6AFFDBFD91061372C5FECD" box="[577,746,331,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">DB Weissman</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D6AFFDBFD2B06137359FE21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458671" collectingDate="1982-06-12" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="DB Weissman" country="United States of America" elevation="1036" latitude="37.341885" location="Mount Hamilton" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.643005" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Santa Clara Co." typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D6AFFDBFD2B0613731AFECD" box="[763,821,331,357]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
; 3♁,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFCAE0613738EFECD" box="[894,929,331,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EEA60637D6AFFDBFC6506137455FECD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D:8EEA60637D6AFFDBFC6506137455FECD" box="[949,1146,331,357]" country="United States of America" latitude="37.341885" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.643005" name="Mount Hamilton" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Santa Clara Co.">Mount Hamilton</location>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFB5B061374CFFECD" box="[1163,1248,331,357]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1842944" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mi" value="2.6">2.6 mi.</quantity>
W observatory,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFF470637710AFE21" box="[151,293,367,393]" degrees="37.341883" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="37.341885">37.341883N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFEE1063771FEFE21" box="[305,465,367,393]" degrees="121.643002" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-121.643005">121.643002W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFE0C0637721BFE21" box="[476,564,367,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.036" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1036.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D6AFFDBFE0C0637721BFE21" box="[476,564,367,393]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.036" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="1036.0">1036 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D6AFFDBFD90063772E8FE21" box="[576,711,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1982-06-12">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D6AFFDBFD90063772E8FE21" box="[576,711,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1982-06-12">12-VI-1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D6AFFDBFD0306377359FE21" box="[723,886,367,393]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">DB Weissman</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B5D3CE57D6AFFDBFC52063773F7FE05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3025458421" collectingDate="2015-08-08" collectionCode="CAS" collectorName="DW Weissman" country="United States of America" elevation="686" latitude="37.32864" location="Mount Hamilton" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.65729" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Clara Co." typeStatus="paratype">
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D6AFFDBFC5206377393FE21" box="[898,956,367,393]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
; 2♁,
<location id="8EEA60637D6AFFDBFC2A06377496FE21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039C87AE7D6DFFDAFF47005673BAFB6D:8EEA60637D6AFFDBFC2A06377496FE21" box="[1018,1209,367,393]" country="United States of America" latitude="37.32864" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-121.65729" name="Mount Hamilton" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Santa Clara Co.">Mount Hamilton</location>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFB140636753BFE21" box="[1220,1300,366,393]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0460736" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mi" value="6.5">6.5 mi.</quantity>
W observatory,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFF0006CB717FFE05" box="[208,336,403,429]" degrees="37.32864" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="37.32864">37.32864N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6AFFDBFE8C06CA71C1FE05" box="[348,494,402,429]" degrees="121.65729" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="1" value="-121.65729">121.65729W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6AFFDBFE2906CB726DFE05" box="[505,578,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.859999999999999" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="686.0">
<elevation id="0018D18B7D6AFFDBFE2906CB726DFE05" box="[505,578,403,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.859999999999999" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="686.0">686 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FF8B10787D6AFFDBFD9D06CA72F6FE05" box="[589,729,402,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2015-08-08">
<collectingDate id="EFCFE9907D6AFFDBFD9D06CA72F6FE05" box="[589,729,402,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2015-08-08">8-VIII-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, DB &amp;
<collectorName id="26C0536E7D6AFFDBFCFF06CB73F7FE05" box="[815,984,403,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">DW Weissman</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
,
<collectionCode id="ED24AE7D7D6AFFDBFC3406CB741AFE05" box="[996,1077,403,429]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34802" name="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="Museum">LACM</collectionCode>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D6AFFDBFF1706EF75A1FDB1" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6AFFDBFF1706EF75A1FDB1" blockId="28.[151,1437,150,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6AFFDBFF1706EF7151FE79" bold="true" box="[199,382,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Measurements.</emphasis>
(mm, ♁n = 8,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFDC906EF7205FE79" box="[537,554,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
n = 1) Hind femur ♁18.44–20.61,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFC7B06EF7395FE79" box="[939,954,439,465]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
22.01, pronotum total length ♁8.65–11.01,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFF4706837089FE5D" box="[151,166,475,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
9.66, prozona length ♁3.65–5.21,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFDF40684721DFE5F" box="[548,562,476,503]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
4.95, metazona dorsal length ♁4.80–6.27,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFBDD06837433FE5D" box="[1037,1052,475,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
4.71, pronotum constriction width ♁2.50–3.14,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFEF006A67101FDB1" box="[288,302,510,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
3.55, metazona dorsal width ♁6.00–7.39,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFD38055872DAFDB3" box="[744,757,512,539]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
6.43, head width ♁4.26–4.85,
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFBE306A6746EFDB1" box="[1075,1089,510,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
5.18, ovipositor length
<specimenCount id="9D33FD317D6AFFDBFAE806A67569FDB1" box="[1336,1350,510,537]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
18.58.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4A66307D6AFFDBFF47009F74E6F877" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448822" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4448822" box="[151,1225,1991,2016]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4448822/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" startId="28.[151,250,1991,2015]" targetBox="[161,1425,564,1960]" targetPageId="28">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6AFFDBFF47009F74E6F877" blockId="28.[151,1225,1991,2016]" box="[151,1225,1991,2016]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6AFFDBFF47009F7131F877" bold="true" box="[151,286,1991,2015]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6AFFDBFEF500907186F877" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[293,425,1991,2015]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblongata">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6AFFDBFEF500907186F877" box="[293,425,1991,2015]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">N. oblongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male and female habitus, calling song, male and female terminalia, karyotype.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D6BFFDAFF1707CE7370FCBD" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF1707CE7566FF19" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,1353,150,177]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF1707CE714EFF18" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from Mount Hamilton in the Diablo Range, Santa Clara County,
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D6BFFDAFB0007CF756AFF19" box="[1232,1349,151,177]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">California</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF1707E27254FF7D" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,635,186,213]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF1707E27105FF7C" bold="true" box="[199,298,186,212]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Habitat.</emphasis>
Oak woodland and chaparral.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF17078674D6FEB5" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF17078671EEFF51" bold="true" box="[199,449,222,249]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
Available records indicate adult activity extends throughout the summer from mid-June (
<date id="FF8B10787D6BFFDAFF4F065B7108FEB5" box="[159,295,259,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="1982-06-12">12-VI-1982</date>
, DB Weissman, CAS) through mid-August (
<date id="FF8B10787D6BFFDAFCCA065A7388FEB5" box="[794,935,258,285]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2015-08-08">8-VIII-2015</date>
, DB &amp; DW Weissman, CAS).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF17067E75ACFEE9" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,1411,294,322]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF17067E71A1FEE8" bold="true" box="[199,398,294,320]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Stridulatory file.</emphasis>
(n = 4) length
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6BFFDAFDE6067E7290FEE9" box="[566,703,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.8">2.8–3.5 mm</quantity>
, 114–134 teeth, tooth density 39.1 ± 2.3 (36.3–41.3) teeth/mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF170612712AFE21" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF1706127126FECC" bold="true" box="[199,265,330,356]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Song.</emphasis>
(n = 9) Unique. PTR is bimodal and switches between a slow rate 7.45 ±
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6BFFDAFB9F061274B7FEF0" box="[1103,1176,330,357]" degrees="0.59" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="-0.59">
0.59
<superScript id="7C409BF07D6BFFDAFB57061374B7FEF0" attach="left" box="[1159,1176,330,357]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">s-</superScript>
</geoCoordinate>
1 and a fast rate of 11.2 ±
<geoCoordinate id="EE01507F7D6BFFDAFF7E063770D9FED4" box="[174,246,366,393]" degrees="1.28" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="555" value="-1.28">
1.28
<superScript id="7C409BF07D6BFFDAFF36063770D9FED4" attach="left" box="[230,246,366,393]" fontSize="6" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">s-</superScript>
</geoCoordinate>
1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF1706CB746EFE05" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,1089,403,431]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF1706CB7161FE05" bold="true" box="[199,334,403,429]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Karyotype.</emphasis>
(n = 4) 2n♁ = 26 (
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6BFFDAFDF206CB7268FE05" box="[546,583,403,429]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
+
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6BFFDAFDB506CB72A6FE05" box="[613,649,403,429]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="t" value="22.0">22t</quantity>
+ XtYt), S82-23, T82-2, paratopotype.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF1706EE7370FCBD" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF1706EE7172FE78" bold="true" box="[199,349,438,464]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Recognition.</emphasis>
Stridulatory file, male genitalia, song, and geography. A low stridulatory file tooth density separates this species (36–41 teeth/mm) from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFDA3068372DBFE5C" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[627,756,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFDA3068372DBFE5C" box="[627,756,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. carinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which has a significantly higher density (38–55 teeth/mm; two-sample
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFEF306A77104FDB0" box="[291,299,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">t</emphasis>
-test,
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFEBA06A77154FDB0" box="[362,379,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">P</emphasis>
= 0.007). The ventral sclerite is robust with a straight shaft, low convex apex, and a minute lateral process. Other Carinata Group species have a longer lateral process, and the shaft of Convexa Clade species is curved.
<collectingCountry id="F32276287D6BFFDAFEDB051F71BFFDC9" box="[267,400,583,609]" name="Saint Lucia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Santa Lucia</collectingCountry>
Mountains
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFDC6051F72BAFDC8" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[534,661,583,608]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFDC6051F72BAFDC8" box="[534,661,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. carinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
males may have a minute lateral process but the whole sclerite is not as robust as in
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFE94053371F7FD2D" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[324,472,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblongata">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFE94053371F7FD2D" box="[324,472,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. oblongata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The ventral sclerite of
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFD3B05337358FD2D" baseAuthorityName="Rentz &amp; Birchim" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[747,887,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFD3B05337358FD2D" box="[747,887,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. diabolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which inhabits the same mountain range, has a more conical apex, a longer lateral process, and a curved shaft. The calling song is unique among Carinata Group species in having a bimodal PTR. The female subgenital plate is pentagonal and flat, identical to
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFB0C05EB7573FD64" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[1244,1372,691,716]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFB0C05EB7573FD64" box="[1244,1372,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. carinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both of which are separated from
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFE05058F7270FD59" baseAuthorityName="Rentz &amp; Birchim" baseAuthorityYear="1968" box="[469,607,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFE05058F7270FD59" box="[469,607,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. diabolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the lack of a medial groove. This species is geographically restricted to the Mount Hamilton vicinity in the Diablo Range of California.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D6BFFDAFF1704477206FB09" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF17044774D7FC91" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,1272,799,825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF1704477160FC91" bold="true" box="[199,335,799,825]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFE86044771F1FC91" box="[342,478,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
l.
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFEBC044771F1FC91" authorityName="Cole, Weissman, &amp; Lightfoot" authorityYear="2021" box="[364,478,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblongata">oblongata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
oblong, referring to the fusiform habitus and enlarged, oval pronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF17041B7206FB09" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF17041B713EFCF5" bold="true" box="[199,273,835,861]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Notes.</emphasis>
The two highest peaks in the Diablo Range, Mount Hamilton (
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6BFFDAFC3D041B7469FCF5" box="[1005,1094,835,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.284" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1284.0">1284 m</quantity>
) and Mount Diablo (
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6BFFDAFAEB041B75BBFCF5" box="[1339,1428,835,861]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.173" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="1173.0">1173 m</quantity>
) are mountain habitat islands separated by a mere
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6BFFDAFD10043F7324FC29" box="[704,779,871,897]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="67.0">67 km</quantity>
, yet each harbors a distinct Carinata Group species (see
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFA53043F712EFC0D" baseAuthorityName="Rentz &amp; Birchim" baseAuthorityYear="1968" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolica">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFA53043F712EFC0D" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. diabolica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
below). This contrasts with a single (albeit variable) species,
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFC7C04D37404FC0C" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[940,1067,907,932]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinata">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFC7C04D37404FC0C" box="[940,1067,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">N. carinata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, distributed across
<quantity id="4CCD9B5D7D6BFFDAFAD204D37578FC0D" box="[1282,1367,907,933]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="km" value="200.0">200 km</quantity>
of the South
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D6BFFDAFF0F04F77130FC61" box="[223,287,943,969]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Coast</collectingRegion>
Ranges. The Santa Clara Valley is thus implicated as an isolating barrier between the Diablo Range and the
<collectingRegion id="49F1F85A7D6BFFDAFF11048B712EFC45" box="[193,257,979,1005]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Coast</collectingRegion>
Ranges, while the Vallecitos Valley is a potential biogeographic break between populations in the north and south of the Diablo Range. The bimodal PTR in the male calling song is reminiscent of the songs of Sierranus Group species (see below). Given the evolutionary distance between the Carinata Group and the Sierranus Group (
<figureCitation id="130E2A3D7D6BFFDAFF4F03677122FBF1" box="[159,269,1086,1113]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStart-2="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="12.[151,250,1971,1995]" captionStartId-1="13.[151,250,1969,1993]" captionStartId-2="14.[151,250,1960,1984]" captionTargetBox-0="[242,1349,181,1947]" captionTargetBox-1="[177,1413,188,1931]" captionTargetBox-2="[245,1353,191,1936]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@12.[239,1349,181,1948]" captionTargetId-1="figure-17@13.[174,1413,181,1945]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@14.[234,1353,181,1937]" captionTargetPageId-0="12" captionTargetPageId-1="13" captionTargetPageId-2="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Bayesian consensus tree showing species Groups (color coded) and species hypotheses. Nodes with &lt;85% posterior probability are collapsed." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Comparison of A. rDNA, and B. mtDNA trees. Nodes with &lt;85% posterior probability are collapsed. Species Groups are color coded." captionText-2="FIGURE 5. rDNA Bayesian consensus tree. Nodes with &lt;85% posterior probability are collapsed. Species Groups are color coded, and species hypotheses are indicated." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448806" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448808" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4448810" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4448806/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4448808/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/4448810/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs. 3–5</figureCitation>
), the mostly likely explanation for shared bimodal PTR is convergent evolution. A preexisting receiver response may exist in
<taxonomicName id="4C354D3B7D6BFFDAFE44033B71C4FBD5" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[404,491,1123,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Neduba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFE44033B71C4FBD5" box="[404,491,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Neduba</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
females (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B497D6BFFDAFD5C033B7333FBD5" author="Basolo, A. L." box="[652,796,1123,1149]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="290 - 307" refId="ref51249" refString="Basolo, A. L. (1996) The phylogenetic distribution of a female preference. Systematic Biology, 45, 290 - 307. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / sysbio / 45.3.290" type="journal article" year="1996">Basolo 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA44B497D6BFFDAFCF9033B742AFBD5" author="Ryan, M. J. &amp; Rand, A. S." box="[809,1029,1123,1149]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" pagination="945 - 956" refId="ref55547" refString="Ryan, M. J. &amp; Rand, A. S. (1999) Phylogenetic influence on mating call preference in female tungara frogs, Physalaemus pustulosus. Animal Behaviour, 57, 945 - 956. https: // doi. org / 10.1006 / anbe. 1998.1057" type="journal article" year="1999">Ryan &amp; Rand 1999</bibRefCitation>
) that selects for male songs with an elaborate pattern or additional OPT.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32F65337D6BFFDAFF1703F273BAFB6D" box="[199,917,1194,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8A36B87D6BFFDAFF1703F273BAFB6D" blockId="29.[151,1437,150,1221]" box="[199,917,1194,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="B941EAAA7D6BFFDAFF1703F2719EFB6C" bold="true" box="[199,433,1194,1220]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D6BFFDAFE6703F371C0FB6D" box="[439,495,1195,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
series only. See
<typeStatus id="548E881A7D6BFFDAFD7903F372CEFB6D" box="[681,737,1195,1221]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
material above.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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