<documentid="CF3EC6349A51172562AA557415361EF7"ID-DOI="10.25226/bboc.v140i1.2020.a3"ID-ISSN="2513-9894"ID-Zenodo-Dep="13755707"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="karina"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="karina"IM.metadata_approvedBy="karina"IM.tables_approvedBy="karina"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina"IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina"checkinTime="1718071637822"checkinUser="felipe"docAuthor="Silva, Héctor Gómez de, Pérez Villafaña, Mónica G., Cruz-Nieto, Javier & Cruz-Nieto, Miguel Ángel"docDate="2020"docId="0381A348FFC1CB3A36CAADD83FCDFC3C"docLanguage="en"docName="BullBritOrnitholClub.140.1.7-37.pdf"docOrigin="Bulletin of the British Ornithologists’ Club 140 (1)"docStyle="DocumentStyle:EFA7F293C51FD4806C5290561C16F223.2:BullBritOrnitholClub.2017-.journal_article"docStyleId="EFA7F293C51FD4806C5290561C16F223"docStyleName="BullBritOrnitholClub.2017-.journal_article"docStyleVersion="2"docTitle="Cardinalis cardinalis subsp. mariae Nelson 1898"docType="treatment"docVersion="4"lastPageNumber="33"masterDocId="FFB8DB30FFDACB21365AAD593D0DFFC5"masterDocTitle="Are some of the birds endemic to the Tres Marías Islands (Mexico) species?"masterLastPageNumber="37"masterPageNumber="7"pageNumber="33"updateTime="1726182511137"updateUser="ExternalLinkService"zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A3211ADF83DD2FF1C"author="Grant, P. R."pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="1 - 106"refId="ref14491"refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106."type="journal article"year="1965">Grant (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
reported that 92% of males had a purple tinge to the plumage vs. 100% without any purple tinge (score 1), 100% of
females had cream-white abdomens vs. pale buff in 83% (score 1); and the grey chin and throat of females covered a larger area vs. more restricted white or rarely grey chin (score 2, grey is caused by ‘the black basal half of the feather showing through the overlying white feather-tips, and in island specimens the extent of white in the feather tip is reduced’).
.—Longer wing, tarsus and bill (especially bill length in males) (score 2) but shorter tail (score 2). Bill more bulging (consistent with
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A3575ACF83EC3FE7C"author="Ridgway, R."box="[815,974,417,441]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="1 - 715"refId="ref16683"refString="Ridgway, R. 1901. The birds of North and Middle America, Bull US Natl. Mus. 50 (1): 1 - 715."type="journal article"year="1901">Ridgway 1901</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A378AAC983FACFE1C"author="Smith, B. T. & Escalante, P. & Hernandez-Banos, B. E. & Navarro-Siguenza, A. G. & Rohwer, S. & Klicka, J."box="[464,673,449,473]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"refId="ref16965"refString="Smith, B. T., Escalante, P., Hernandez-Banos, B. E., Navarro-Siguenza, A. G., Rohwer, S. & Klicka, J. 2011. The role of historical and contemporary processes on phylogeographic structure and genetic diversity in the Northern Cardinal, Cardinalis cardinalis. BMC Evol. Biol. 11: 136."type="journal volume"year="2011">
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A34F4AC983EA1FE1C"author="Smith B. T. & Klicka J."box="[686,940,449,473]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"refId="ref16926"refString="Smith B. T. & Klicka J. 2013. Examining the role of effective population size on mitochondrial and multilocus divergence time discordance in a songbird. PLoS ONE 8 (2): e 55161."type="journal volume"year="2013">Smith & Klicka (2013)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A35B1AC983C03FE3C"author="Ortiz-Ramirez, M. F. & Sanchez-Gonzalez, L. A. & Castellanos-Morales, G. & Ornelas, J. F. & Navarro-Siguenza, A. G."pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="716 - 732"refId="ref16237"refString="Ortiz-Ramirez, M. F., Sanchez-Gonzalez, L. A., Castellanos-Morales, G., Ornelas, J. F. & Navarro-Siguenza, A. G. 2018. Concerted Pleistocene dispersal and genetic differentiation in passerine birds from the Tres Marias archipelago, Mexico. Auk 135: 716 - 732."type="journal article"year="2018">
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A37D2AF583F89FDDC"author="Smith B. T. & Klicka J."box="[392,644,513,537]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"refId="ref16926"refString="Smith B. T. & Klicka J. 2013. Examining the role of effective population size on mitochondrial and multilocus divergence time discordance in a songbird. PLoS ONE 8 (2): e 55161."type="journal volume"year="2013">Smith & Klicka (2013)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A3498AF583EE0FDDC"author="Ortiz-Ramirez, M. F. & Sanchez-Gonzalez, L. A. & Castellanos-Morales, G. & Ornelas, J. F. & Navarro-Siguenza, A. G."box="[706,1005,513,537]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="716 - 732"refId="ref16237"refString="Ortiz-Ramirez, M. F., Sanchez-Gonzalez, L. A., Castellanos-Morales, G., Ornelas, J. F. & Navarro-Siguenza, A. G. 2018. Concerted Pleistocene dispersal and genetic differentiation in passerine birds from the Tres Marias archipelago, Mexico. Auk 135: 716 - 732."type="journal article"year="2018">
<emphasisid="B95CCE4CFFC1CB3A369AAF1B3CBDFD9C"box="[192,432,577,601]"italics="true"pageId="27"pageNumber="33">Reasons for uncertainty</emphasis>
.—
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A378BAF183F7AFD9C"author="Grant, P. R."box="[465,631,577,601]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="1 - 106"refId="ref14491"refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106."type="journal article"year="1965">Grant’s (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
), which is especially problematic because female plumage apparently fades considerably in specimens and males display extensive individual variation (
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A3205AFF83C29FD1C"author="Van Rossem, A. J."pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="119 - 150"refId="ref17250"refString="Van Rossem, A. J. 1932. The avifauna of Tiburon Island, Sonora, Mexico, with descriptions of four new races. Trans. San Diego Soc. Nat. Hist. 7: 119 - 150."type="journal article"year="1932">Van Rossem 1932</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A355AAFB83E94FD3C"author="Grant, P. R."box="[768,921,737,761]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="1 - 106"refId="ref14491"refString="Grant, P. R. 1965 a. A systematic study of the terrestrial birds of the Tres Marias Islands, Mexico. Postilla 90: 1 - 106."type="journal article"year="1965">Grant (1965a)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A3512AE783EEEFCFC"author="Nelson, E. W."box="[840,995,801,825]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="5 - 11"refId="ref16130"refString="Nelson, E. W. 1898. Descriptions of new birds from the Tres Marias Islands, western Mexico. Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 72: 5 - 11."type="journal article"year="1898">Nelson (1898)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A3408AE383E56FCBC"author="Ridgway, R."box="[594,859,865,889]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="1 - 715"refId="ref16683"refString="Ridgway, R. 1901. The birds of North and Middle America, Bull US Natl. Mus. 50 (1): 1 - 715."type="journal article"year="1901">Ridgway 1901: 648–649</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A3536AE383DB3FC5C"author="Ortiz-Ramirez, M. F. & Sanchez-Gonzalez, L. A. & Castellanos-Morales, G. & Ornelas, J. F. & Navarro-Siguenza, A. G."pageId="27"pageNumber="33"pagination="716 - 732"refId="ref16237"refString="Ortiz-Ramirez, M. F., Sanchez-Gonzalez, L. A., Castellanos-Morales, G., Ornelas, J. F. & Navarro-Siguenza, A. G. 2018. Concerted Pleistocene dispersal and genetic differentiation in passerine birds from the Tres Marias archipelago, Mexico. Auk 135: 716 - 732."type="journal article"year="2018">
<figureCitationid="13130EDBFFC1CB3A37D8AE983CCFFC1C"box="[386,450,961,985]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="10.[144,176,1620,1639]"captionTargetBox="[144,1164,1092,1604]"captionTargetId="figure-127@10.[144,1164,1092,1604]"captionTargetPageId="10"captionText="Fig. 4. Typical undertail-coverts colour of male Broad-billed Hummingbird Cynanthus latirostris magicus (two specimens at left) and C. l. lawrencei (two specimens at right), from specimens in the Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México collection (Héctor Gómez de Silva)"figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13755713"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13755713/files/figure.png"pageId="27"pageNumber="33">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A3487AE983EA8FC1C"author="Smith, B. T. & Escalante, P. & Hernandez-Banos, B. E. & Navarro-Siguenza, A. G. & Rohwer, S. & Klicka, J."box="[733,933,961,985]"pageId="27"pageNumber="33"refId="ref16965"refString="Smith, B. T., Escalante, P., Hernandez-Banos, B. E., Navarro-Siguenza, A. G., Rohwer, S. & Klicka, J. 2011. The role of historical and contemporary processes on phylogeographic structure and genetic diversity in the Northern Cardinal, Cardinalis cardinalis. BMC Evol. Biol. 11: 136."type="journal volume"year="2011">
<bibRefCitationid="EFB96FAFFFC1CB3A35BAAE983DDBFC3C"author="Smith B. T. & Klicka J."pageId="27"pageNumber="33"refId="ref16926"refString="Smith B. T. & Klicka J. 2013. Examining the role of effective population size on mitochondrial and multilocus divergence time discordance in a songbird. PLoS ONE 8 (2): e 55161."type="journal volume"year="2013">Smith & Klicka (2013)</bibRefCitation>