140 lines
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140 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.198.2337" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a41a88cd-318e-4bb4-89b8-56cdf8ac7554" ID-PMC="PMC3368255" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-198-25" ID-PubMed="22707905" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2012" ModsDocID="1313-2970-198-25" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 198" ModsDocTitle="New systematic assignments in Gonyleptoidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores)" checkinTime="1451248984494" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo, Benedetti, Alipio Rezende, de Vasconcelos, Eduardo Gomes & Hara, Marcos Ryotaro" docDate="2012" docId="8F100F3A3D4C034E369EF464C87CB5D3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 198: 25-68" docOrigin="ZooKeys 198" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.198.2337" docTitle="Neopachyloides peruvianus Roewer 1956, new comb., new subfamily assignment" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="5142201B1D7CFFB2341AFFFC5D1B9619" masterDocTitle="New systematic assignments in Gonyleptoidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1668153961962" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New systematic assignments in Gonyleptoidea (Arachnida, Opiliones, Laniatores)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pinto-da-Rocha, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Benedetti, Alipio Rezende</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>de Vasconcelos, Eduardo Gomes</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hara, Marcos Ryotaro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>198</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>25</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.198.2337</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.198.2337</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-198-25</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152035918" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F100F3A3D4C034E369EF464C87CB5D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F100F3A3D4C034E369EF464C87CB5D3" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Neopachyloides_peruvianus" authority="Roewer, 1956" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1956" class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides peruvianus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">Neopachyloides peruvianus (Roewer, 1956)</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="5" pageNumber="30">new comb., new subfamily assignment</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Fig. 4
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="30" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Ceropachylinus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ceropachylinus peruvianus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">Ceropachylinus peruvianus</taxonomicName>
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Roewer, 1956: 440, fig. 19 (♂);
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<bibRefCitation author="Kury, AB" journalOrPublisher="Revista Iberica de Aracnologia" pageId="23" pageNumber="48" pagination="5 - 337" title="Annotated catalogue of the Laniatores of the New World (Arachnida, Opiliones)" volume="1" year="2003">Kury 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 158; (male holotype, Peru, near San Luis de Shuaro, 700-750 m, Koepcke leg, 17.III.1955, SMF 9791/1, examined).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="30" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neopachyloides</taxonomicName>
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was a hitherto monotypic genus that resembles
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ampycinae">Ampycinae</taxonomicName>
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genera with a paired armature on ocularium and free tergite III with a median, long spiniform apophysis asin
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Ampycella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ampycella" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ampycella</taxonomicName>
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Roewer, 1929,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Ampycus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ampycus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ampycus</taxonomicName>
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Simon, 1879,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Hutamaia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hutamaia" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hutamaia</taxonomicName>
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Soares & Soares, 1977 and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Sibollus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sibollus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sibollus</taxonomicName>
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Roewer, 1929.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neopachyloides</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from these genera by the following combination of characteristics: scutal area III with a paramedian pair of enlarged, pointed tubercles, scutal area IV undivided and free tergite II unarmed.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides peruvianus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">Neopachyloides peruvianus</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides spinipes" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinipes">Neopachyloides spinipes</taxonomicName>
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Roewer, 1913 by the dorsal scutum covered by granules and scutal areas
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<normalizedToken originalValue="I–II">I-II</normalizedToken>
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unarmed (Fig. 4A).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
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Penis (Fig. 4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="B–C">B-C</normalizedToken>
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; holotype): ventral plate with sub hexagonal shape, deep cleft on distal margin, 4 pairs of distal setae (distalmost curved and basalmost small), 3 pairs of basal setae straight. Glans very long (⅔ of ventral plate length), stylus smooth and curved dorsally, without dorsal and ventral processes.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="30" type="taxonomical note">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">Taxonomical note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
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The assignment of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides peruvianus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">Neopachyloides peruvianus</taxonomicName>
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to
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neopachyloides</taxonomicName>
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is based on overall similarity and should be considered tentative.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides peruvianus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">Neopachyloides peruvianus</taxonomicName>
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is the only
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ampycinae">Ampycinae</taxonomicName>
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which presents just one scutal area armed with a paramedian enlarged pair of tubercles (most genera present 3 scutal areas armed with a paramedian pair of enlarged tubercles, as
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Ampycus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ampycus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Ampycus</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Hexabunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hexabunus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hexabunus</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pirunipygus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirunipygus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pirunipygus</taxonomicName>
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or all of them unarmed). We preferred to place
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides peruvianus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">Neopachyloides peruvianus</taxonomicName>
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under
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neopachyloides</taxonomicName>
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instead of proposing a new genus because monophyly of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Ampycinae">Ampycinae</taxonomicName>
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genera (most of them monotypic) are doubtful. See taxonomical note of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Pirunipygus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pirunipygus paradoxus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paradoxus">Pirunipygus paradoxus</taxonomicName>
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for the reasons of the new placement of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides peruvianus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">Neopachyloides peruvianus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="30">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Gonyleptidae" genus="Neopachyloides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neopachyloides peruvianus" order="Opiliones" pageId="5" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruvianus">Neopachyloides peruvianus</taxonomicName>
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(Roewer) comb. n. Male (holotype): A habitus, dorsal view. Distal part of penis (holotype) B in dorsal view C ditto, left lateral view. B, C at same scale. Scale bars: A = 1 mm; B = 0.1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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