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<document id="89A9409602B5F532DBFCF7E8CDC809D0" ID-CLB-Dataset="7876" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.4585782" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42735fab-49be-4bca-be2b-a271641121a8" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585782" ID-ZooBank="2394D36E-6352-4798-8A9D-A596C7DA95F2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1614351204578" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Troubridge, J. T." docDate="2020" docId="CA158796FFD89A48FF23C9C9FC60F97C" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.2020.0789.1-56.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2020 (789)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592.3:InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="F9976E9B7F8A094D890004515A7A0592" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Sigela incisa Troubridge, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="362CFFEEFFD29A42FFE3C91CFFA7FFD2" masterDocTitle="A new genus and 37 new noctuoid species from peninsular Florida and the Keys (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea)" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698931183729" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
<mods:mods id="E88EB5AB6D7B40DE3153D53A29CAA208" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="8C97A1CE4F8169644389B99B4189E6E2">A new genus and 37 new noctuoid species from peninsular Florida and the Keys (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2CE51E79A56833B5D55C3AC705FE91BF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E4791BAA06A0C4E066DBE677BBF8D5C4">
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<mods:namePart id="AB3FDAA59D31390FE66A27017651F442">Troubridge, J. T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="88C2EE725B590D063FB21FE9724E8D96">23396 Mullins Ave Port Charlotte, FL, U. S. A. 33954</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="1D496F9C2154101D8073E0D8561D6EF1">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F94C9FA242DB0108F4C8836E03EE946A">
<mods:date id="1365509663D0409C23DB31ACE4450975">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="34330391712C6BA2648EB138EBA1C359" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="28C16DDEEC4CA6EABC48B702D13FEB5B">2020-09-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="EF75465BAA573ACAF360AE4F77087924">2020</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0BFBF172AFB3A6A6F5F24158B1EAFFCB">789</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="DE14B863CCCCB1CAC758F87773DE04B8" type="CLB-Dataset">7876</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="82F275B10D22F73079C7B834CB934ED2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.4585782</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CA158796FFD89A48FF23C9C9FC60F97C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585840" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180298621" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4585840" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA158796FFD89A48FF23C9C9FC60F97C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA158796FFD89A48FF23C9C9FC60F97C" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<subSubSection id="0AA6650BFFD89A48FF23C9C9FD31FF21" box="[192,662,213,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23C9C9FD31FF21" blockId="10.[192,662,213,312]" box="[192,662,213,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<heading id="194B81ECFFD89A48FF23C9C9FD31FF21" box="[192,662,213,243]" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FF23C9C9FD31FF21" bold="true" box="[192,662,213,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FF23C9C9FE52FF21" authority="Troubridge" authorityName="Troubridge" box="[192,501,213,243]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FF23C9C9FEFCFF20" bold="true" box="[192,347,213,242]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sigela incisa</emphasis>
Troubridge
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6BFB57E9FFD89A48FDE2C9CAFD31FF21" box="[513,662,214,243]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AA6650BFFD89A48FF23C9E6FE1FFEEA" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23C9E6FEDCFEC6" blockId="10.[192,662,213,312]" box="[192,379,250,276]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
(
<figureCitation id="DA872A05FFD89A48FF2BC9E6FEB0FEC6" box="[200,279,250,276]" captionStart="Figures 13–25" captionStartId="41.[192,274,1686,1710]" captionTargetBox="[205,1428,232,1631]" captionTargetId="figure-10@41.[192,1440,213,1655]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figures 13–25. Adults. 13a) Sigela sordes ♀, Highlands County, FL. 13b) Sigela sordes ♂, paratype, Collier County, FL. 14) Sigela rosea ♀, paratype, No Name Key, FL. 15) Sigela basipunctaria ♀, North Port, FL. 16) Sigela lynx ♀, paratype, North Port, FL. 17) Sigela subincisa ♂, paratype, Miami-Dade County, FL. 18) Sigela incisa ♂, paratype, Collier County, FL. 19) Sigela minuta ♀, paratype, Okeechobee County, FL.20) Tripudia calusa♂, paratype, Bahia Honda, FL.21) Meganola georgei ♂, paratype, North Port, FL.22) Meganola phylla ♀, Lambton Shores, ON. 23) Dyspyralis ocala ♂, holotype, Marion County, FL. 24) Paectes hercules ♀, paratype, Key Largo, FL. 25) Paectes lunodes ♂, San Cristobal, MX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585789" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585789/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DA872A05FFD89A48FEC1C9E6FE98FEC6" box="[290,319,250,276]" captionStart="Figures 85–92" captionStartId="51.[192,275,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[202,1416,283,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-86@51.[192,1440,213,1774]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figures 85–92. Male genitalia. 85) Sigela sordes, paratype, Highlands County, FL. 86) Sigela lynx, paratype, North Port, FL. 87) Sigela rosea, paratype, No Name Key, FL. 88) Sigela incisa, paratype, Collier County, FL. 89) Sigela subincisa, holotype, No Name Key, FL. 90) Sigela minuta, paratype, Miami-Dade County, FL. 91) Dyspyralis ocala, paratype, Gainesville, FL. 92) Meganola georgei, paratype, North Port, FL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585812/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">88</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DA872A05FFD89A48FEAAC9E6FED4FEC6" box="[329,371,250,276]" captionStart="Figures 114–122" captionStartId="55.[192,279,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[222,1413,268,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-95@55.[192,1440,216,1735]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Figures 114–122. Female genitalia. 114) Sigela sordes, paratype, Collier County, FL. 115) Sigela lynx, paratype, North Port, FL. 116) Sigela rosea, paratype, No Name Key, FL. 117) Sigela incisa, paratype, Collier County, FL. 118) Sigela minuta, paratype, Okeechobee County, FL. 119) Dyspyralis ocala, paratype, Gainesville, FL. 120) Metalectra nigrior, paratype, North Port, FL. 121) Metalectra dixoni, paratype, Florida City, FL. 122) Melipotis florida, paratype, Florida City, FL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585824/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">117</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23C801FE1FFEEA" blockId="10.[192,662,213,312]" box="[192,440,285,312]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">BIN: BOLD:ABA1145</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AA6650BFFD89A48FF23C85BFA88FE18" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23C85BFA88FE18" blockId="10.[192,1440,327,458]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FF23C85BFE9BFEB3" bold="true" box="[192,316,327,353]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FEA7C85BFE6CFEB3" box="[324,459,327,353]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FEA7C85BFE6CFEB3" box="[324,459,327,353]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sigela incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is easily distinguished from the other North American
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FBA1C85BFB26FEB3" authorityName="Hulst" authorityYear="1896" box="[1090,1153,327,353]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FBA1C85BFB26FEB3" box="[1090,1153,327,353]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sigela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species by indentation of the outer margin of the forewing.
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FDD5C876FD48FE56" box="[566,751,362,388]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilhelmina">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FDD5C876FD48FE56" box="[566,751,362,388]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sigela vilhelmina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a broad, smudged gray band in the submargin of the forewing, but in
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FEAEC891FE0FFE75" box="[333,424,397,423]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FEAEC891FE0FFE75" box="[333,424,397,423]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a dark gray submarginal spot is present on the lower half of the forewing. Additionally, the ordinary lines of the forewing are reasonably distinct in
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FCD3C8ACFC2CFE1B" box="[816,907,432,458]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FCD3C8ACFC2CFE1B" box="[816,907,432,458]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but muted or absent in
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FB78C8ACFA8EFE1B" box="[1179,1321,431,458]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilhelmina">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FB78C8ACFA8EFE1B" box="[1179,1321,431,458]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. vilhelmina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AA6650BFFD89A48FF23C8C6FCFCFB93" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="description">
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23C8C6FCFCFB93" blockId="10.[191,1442,474,1089]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FF23C8C6FEF5FE26" bold="true" box="[192,338,474,500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Description.</emphasis>
Antennae filiform, ciliate; head, vertex, labial palps and thorax off-white; abdomen light gray brown.
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FEF5C8E1FE72FDC4" bold="true" box="[278,469,508,535]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Dorsal forewing</emphasis>
(both sexes). Forewing length
<quantity id="85449B65FFD89A48FCD0C8E1FC31FDC5" box="[819,918,509,536]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4–5 mm</quantity>
. Ground color white to very light gray brown; basal, antemedial, and postmedial lines faint brown to gray brown; medial line brown to gray brown, much more pronounced than other lines; reniform spot absent; orbicular spot a black dot. Terminal line and fringe chestnut brown except off-white between veins M3 and CuA1; outer margin scalloped inward between vein R3 and apex and between CuA1 and tornus.
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FDD1CB9BFCA6FD73" bold="true" box="[562,769,647,673]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Dorsal hindwing.</emphasis>
Ground color white to light gray brown; discal dot black, medial line chestnut brown; jagged postmedial line chestnut brown, bordered distally with off-white scales submarginal area filled with dark gray adjacent to postmedial line and gray brown adjacent to off-white terminal line; fringe chestnut brown.
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FE28CBF3FDD5FCDB" bold="true" box="[459,626,751,777]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="DA872A05FFD89A48FD62CBF3FD75FCDB" box="[641,722,751,777]" captionStart="Figures 85–92" captionStartId="51.[192,275,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[202,1416,283,1688]" captionTargetId="figure-86@51.[192,1440,213,1774]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figures 85–92. Male genitalia. 85) Sigela sordes, paratype, Highlands County, FL. 86) Sigela lynx, paratype, North Port, FL. 87) Sigela rosea, paratype, No Name Key, FL. 88) Sigela incisa, paratype, Collier County, FL. 89) Sigela subincisa, holotype, No Name Key, FL. 90) Sigela minuta, paratype, Miami-Dade County, FL. 91) Dyspyralis ocala, paratype, Gainesville, FL. 92) Meganola georgei, paratype, North Port, FL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585812/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
). Valve unarmed, sacculus extends along entire length of valve, with parallel dorsal and ventral margins, rounded and slightly downturned at apex with a field of apical setae, and a slightly elevated dorsal hump in mid section; dorsal portion of valve gradually widens toward rounded apex, apex with field of dense setae; uncus relatively short, gradually narrows to pointed apex; tegumen fused to form a solid dorsal plate with medial suture; juxta forms a broad oval plate between valves; saccus rounded ventrally with ear-like extensions at base of tegumen; aedeagus drawn to an apical point; vesica arises dorsally with elongate posterior diverticulum and subapical diverticulum directed anteriorly.
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FB8ACAA3FA8EFC0B" bold="true" box="[1129,1321,959,985]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Female genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="DA872A05FFD89A48FAD5CAA3FA34FC0B" box="[1334,1427,959,985]" captionStart="Figures 114–122" captionStartId="55.[192,279,1765,1791]" captionTargetBox="[222,1413,268,1676]" captionTargetId="figure-95@55.[192,1440,216,1735]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Figures 114–122. Female genitalia. 114) Sigela sordes, paratype, Collier County, FL. 115) Sigela lynx, paratype, North Port, FL. 116) Sigela rosea, paratype, No Name Key, FL. 117) Sigela incisa, paratype, Collier County, FL. 118) Sigela minuta, paratype, Okeechobee County, FL. 119) Dyspyralis ocala, paratype, Gainesville, FL. 120) Metalectra nigrior, paratype, North Port, FL. 121) Metalectra dixoni, paratype, Florida City, FL. 122) Melipotis florida, paratype, Florida City, FL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4585824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4585824/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fig. 117</figureCitation>
). Ovipositor lobes setose, non-telescopic; ductus bursae membranous, narrow, terminating at bulbous appendix bursae on dorsal side of corpus bursae; corpus bursae with crescent-shaped field of small, interior signa on dorsal side between appendix bursae and bulbous anterior section.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AA6650BFFD89A48FF23CD4EFAD1FB25" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23CD4EFAD1FB25" blockId="10.[191,1440,1105,1272]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FF23CD4EFECCFBB9" bold="true" box="[192,363,1105,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="F2D43CDDFFD89A48FE97CD4EFD4FFB5C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046454407" collectingDate="2015-03-23" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. Troubridge" country="United States of America" county="Collier Co." latitude="25.98" location="Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park" longLatPrecision="746" longitude="-81.41" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FE97CD4EFE46FBBE" bold="true" box="[372,481,1106,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="9D078822FFD89A48FE97CD4EFE46FBBE" box="[372,481,1106,1132]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
male:
<collectingCountry id="3AAB7610FFD89A48FDD3CD4EFDCFFBBE" box="[560,616,1106,1132]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FD96CD4DFD6CFBB9" bold="true" box="[629,715,1105,1131]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<collectingRegion id="8078F862FFD89A48FD96CD4DFD6CFBB9" box="[629,715,1105,1131]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Florida</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FD38CD4DFCF9FBB9" bold="true" box="[731,862,1105,1131]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCounty id="AB624E0CFFD89A48FD38CD4DFCF9FBB9" box="[731,862,1105,1131]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Collier Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="4763605BFFD89A48FC8ECD4DFA95FBB9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA158796FFD89A48FF23C9C9FC60F97C:4763605BFFD89A48FC8ECD4DFA95FBB9" box="[877,1330,1105,1132]" country="United States of America" county="Collier Co." latitude="25.98" longLatPrecision="746" longitude="-81.41" name="Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Florida">Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="27885047FFD89A48FADCCD4DFA3BFBBE" box="[1343,1436,1105,1132]" degrees="25.98" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="25.98">25.98°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="27885047FFD89A48FF23CD68FEB8FB5C" box="[192,287,1140,1166]" degrees="81.41" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" precision="555" value="-81.41">81.41°W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FEC9CD68FE10FB5D" box="[298,439,1140,1167]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-03-23">
<collectingDate id="2646E9A8FFD89A48FEC9CD68FE10FB5D" box="[298,439,1140,1167]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-03-23">23.Mar.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="EF495356FFD89A48FE21CD69FDF0FB5C" box="[450,599,1140,1167]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
, in the
<collectionCode id="24ADAE45FFD89A48FD48CD68FD4FFB5C" box="[683,744,1140,1166]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">CNC</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="F2D43CDDFFD89A48FD11CD68FAB1FB63" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046454399" collectingDate="2014-02-21" collectionCode="R, MGCL" country="United States of America" county="Collier Co." location="Naples" municipality="Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-female="17" specimenCount-male="12" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FD11CD68FCCBFB5C" bold="true" box="[754,876,1140,1166]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<typeStatus id="9D078822FFD89A48FD11CD68FCC0FB5C" box="[754,871,1140,1166]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FC91CD68FC05FB5D" box="[882,930,1140,1167]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="male">10♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FC53CD68FC47FB5D" box="[944,992,1140,1167]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="female">14♀</specimenCount>
:
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FC0ECD68FBC9FB5C" bold="true" box="[1005,1134,1140,1166]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCounty id="AB624E0CFFD89A48FC0ECD68FBC9FB5C" box="[1005,1134,1140,1166]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Collier Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="4763605BFFD89A48FB98CD68FB6EFB5C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA158796FFD89A48FF23C9C9FC60F97C:4763605BFFD89A48FB98CD68FB6EFB5C" box="[1147,1225,1140,1166]" country="United States of America" county="Collier Co." municipality="Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park" name="Naples" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Florida">Naples</location>
, 3875
<collectorName id="EF495356FFD89A48FAF2CD68FA3AFB5C" box="[1297,1437,1140,1166]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Arnold Ave.</collectorName>
, 7.
<collectorName id="EF495356FFD89A48FF31CD8BFEA4FB63" box="[210,259,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sep.</collectorName>
993,
<collectionCode id="24ADAE45FFD89A48FEDFCD8BFEF6FB63" box="[316,337,1175,1201]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">R</collectionCode>
.A.
<collectorName id="EF495356FFD89A48FE97CD8BFE71FB63" box="[372,470,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Belmont</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FE03CD8BFDA6FB63" box="[480,513,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="24ADAE45FFD89A48FDECCD8BFDC2FB63" box="[527,613,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">MGCL</collectionCode>
).
<collectingMunicipality id="A267ACFAFFD89A48FD96CD8BFB8CFB63" box="[629,1067,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park</collectingMunicipality>
:
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FBD7CD8BFB1CFB63" box="[1076,1211,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2014-02-21">
<collectingDate id="2646E9A8FFD89A48FBD7CD8BFB1CFB63" box="[1076,1211,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2014-02-21">21.Feb.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FB26CD8BFB4FFB63" box="[1221,1256,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FB17CD8BFAB1FB63" box="[1268,1302,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F2D43CDDFFD89A48FAC1CD8BFEB4FB06" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046454316" collectingDate="2014-02-04" collectionCode="R, MGCL" country="United States of America" county="Collier Co." isTailEnumeration="true" location="Naples" municipality="Fakahatchee Strand Preserve State Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FAC1CD8BFA3BFB63" box="[1314,1436,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2014-02-04">
<collectingDate id="2646E9A8FFD89A48FAC1CD8BFA3BFB63" box="[1314,1436,1175,1201]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2014-02-04">4.Feb.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FF5CCDA6FF45FB06" box="[191,226,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FF13CDA6FEB4FB06" box="[240,275,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
;
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FEC2CDA5FE0AFB01" box="[289,429,1209,1235]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2016-03-11">11.Mar.2016</date>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FE5ACDA6FE7BFB06" box="[441,476,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FE09CDA6FDABFB06" box="[490,524,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
;
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FDF9CDA6FD39FB06" box="[538,670,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2017-01-20">20.Jan.2017</date>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FD4ACDA6FD6CFB06" box="[681,715,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FD3ACDA5FCC1FB06" box="[729,870,1209,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-11-11">11.Nov.2015</date>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FC91CDA6FC33FB06" box="[882,916,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FC41CDA5FB8EFB06" box="[930,1065,1209,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-02-25">25.Feb.2015</date>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FBD6CDA6FBF0FB06" box="[1077,1111,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
;
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FB86CDA6FB42FB06" box="[1125,1253,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2019-03-03">3.Mar.2019</date>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FB13CDA6FAB4FB06" box="[1264,1299,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
;
<materialsCitation id="F2D43CDDFFD89A48FAC3CDA6FE02FB24" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046454597" collectingDate="2019-04-01" country="United States of America" location="Troubridge" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FAC3CDA6FA3BFB06" box="[1312,1436,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2019-04-01">
<collectingDate id="2646E9A8FFD89A48FAC3CDA6FA3BFB06" box="[1312,1436,1210,1236]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2019-04-01">1.Apr.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FF22CDC0FF45FB25" box="[193,226,1244,1271]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, all J.
<location id="4763605BFFD89A48FEC6CDC0FE02FB24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA158796FFD89A48FF23C9C9FC60F97C:4763605BFFD89A48FEC6CDC0FE02FB24" box="[293,421,1244,1270]" country="United States of America" name="Troubridge" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Florida">Troubridge</location>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="F2D43CDDFFD89A48FE4CCDC0FAD7FB25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3046454354" box="[431,1392,1244,1272]" collectingDate="2015-01-29" collectorName="J. Troubridge" country="United States of America" county="Miami-Dade Co." latitude="25.414833" location="Florida City" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-80.44" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FE4CCDC0FDD4FB24" bold="true" box="[431,627,1244,1270]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<collectingCounty id="AB624E0CFFD89A48FE4CCDC0FDD4FB24" box="[431,627,1244,1270]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Miami-Dade Co.</collectingCounty>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="4763605BFFD89A48FD63CDC0FCACFB24" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA158796FFD89A48FF23C9C9FC60F97C:4763605BFFD89A48FD63CDC0FCACFB24" box="[640,779,1244,1270]" country="United States of America" county="Miami-Dade Co." latitude="25.414833" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="-80.44" name="Florida City" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Florida">Florida City</location>
:
<geoCoordinate id="27885047FFD89A48FCF6CDC0FC35FB25" box="[789,914,1244,1272]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="24.89" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" precision="9" value="25.414833">25°24.89′N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="27885047FFD89A48FC7ECDC0FBB0FB24" box="[925,1047,1244,1270]" degrees="80" direction="west" minutes="26.40" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" precision="9" value="-80.44">80°26.40W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="36021040FFD89A48FBC2CDC0FB02FB25" box="[1057,1189,1244,1271]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-01-29">
<collectingDate id="2646E9A8FFD89A48FBC2CDC0FB02FB25" box="[1057,1189,1244,1271]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" value="2015-01-29">29.Jan.2015</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="EF495356FFD89A48FB4CCDC1FAE4FB24" box="[1199,1347,1244,1271]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">J. Troubridge</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="54BAFD09FFD89A48FAADCDC0FAD7FB25" box="[1358,1392,1244,1271]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AA6650BFFD89A48FF23CC1BFBC7FAF3" box="[192,1120,1287,1313]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23CC1BFBC7FAF3" blockId="10.[192,1120,1287,1313]" box="[192,1120,1287,1313]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FF23CC1BFEE3FAF3" bold="true" box="[192,324,1287,1313]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Etymology.</emphasis>
The word
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FE59CC1BFE5DFAF2" box="[442,506,1287,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FE59CC1BFE5DFAF2" box="[442,506,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to indentation along the margin of the forewing.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AA6650BFFD89A48FF23CC2DFE8FFA61" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23CC2DFE8FFA61" blockId="10.[192,1440,1329,1459]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FF23CC2DFEFDFA99" bold="true" box="[192,346,1329,1355]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FE80CC2DFE4DFA99" box="[355,490,1329,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incisa">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FE80CC2DFE4DFA99" box="[355,490,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sigela incisa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been collected in extreme southern
<collectingRegion id="8078F862FFD89A48FC54CC2DFBADFA99" box="[951,1034,1329,1355]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Florida</collectingRegion>
, from Collier, Monroe, and Miami- Dade Counties. I have seen photographs of similar specimens from the Greater Antilles, but no specimens are available for study. These either could be conspecific with the
<collectingRegion id="8078F862FFD89A48FC4ACC6BFC5DFA43" box="[937,1018,1399,1425]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Florida</collectingRegion>
material, or additional species in the complex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0AA6650BFFD89A48FF23CCD8FC60F97C" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="42033680FFD89A48FF23CCD8FC60F97C" blockId="10.[192,1442,1476,1710]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FF23CCD8FE88FA0C" bold="true" box="[192,303,1476,1502]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FEDBCCD8FE53FA0C" box="[312,500,1476,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Sigela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilhelmina">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FEDBCCD8FE53FA0C" box="[312,500,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Sigela vilhelmina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(as
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FDC4CCD8FC8BFA0C" box="[551,812,1476,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Araeopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilhelmina">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FDC4CCD8FC8BFA0C" box="[551,812,1476,1502]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Araeopteron vilhelmina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) was listed in
<bibRefCitation id="262D4B71FFD89A48FC34CCD8FA97FA0C" author="Franclemont JG &amp; Todd EL" box="[983,1328,1476,1502]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" pagination="120 - 159" refId="ref38279" refString="Franclemont JG, Todd EL. 1983. Noctuidae, p. 120 - 159. In: Hodges RW (ed.). Check list of the Lepidoptera of America north of Mexico. E. W. Classey Ltd. and the Wedge Entomological Research Foundation; London. 284 p." type="book chapter" year="1983">Franclemont and Todd (1983)</bibRefCitation>
based on specimens from southern Florida in the USNM. Three species in the BOLD database are members of the vilhelmina group, two of which are from Central America, and one from south Florida. The
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FB58CF16FAECF9F1" box="[1211,1355,1545,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Araeopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilhelmina">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FB58CF16FAECF9F1" box="[1211,1355,1545,1572]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. vilhelmina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="9D078822FFD89A48FAB2CF16FA26F9F6" box="[1361,1409,1546,1572]" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
in the USNM was collected in southern
<collectingCountry id="3AAB7610FFD89A48FD8ACF30FD1BF994" box="[617,700,1580,1606]" name="Mexico" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and closely matches one of these Central American species (BIN: BOLD:AAE5712). The DNA of the Florida specimens was analyzed, and the 658 COI base pairs compared with those of specimens of
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FE58CF6DFDEEF959" box="[443,585,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Araeopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilhelmina">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FE58CF6DFDEEF959" box="[443,585,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. vilhelmina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="3AAB7610FFD89A48FD6CCF6DFCACF959" box="[655,779,1649,1675]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
. The results showed that the Florida specimens represent a distinct species with an 8.25% difference between it and
<taxonomicName id="85BC4D03FFD89A48FCD0CF88FC66F97C" box="[819,961,1684,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Araeopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilhelmina">
<emphasis id="70C8EA92FFD89A48FCD0CF88FC66F97C" box="[819,961,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="9">S. vilhelmina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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