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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/caucasiana.2.e106544" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2667-9809-2-211" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CCB8BDB1F3B35AA2844550C7527A5687" ID-ZooBank="02A98CDDCB8141419E6C8413CCAFE7B7" ModsDocID="2667-9809-2-211" checkinTime="1702117193501" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Modebadze, Naia, Martens, Jochen, Snegovaya, Nataly &amp; Barjadze, Shalva" docDate="2023" docId="FCB748DDA9D75AE5B18D52A861E70BB4" docLanguage="en" docName="Caucasiana 2: 211-230" docOrigin="Caucasiana 2" docPubDate="2023-12-08" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/caucasiana.2.e106544" docTitle="Paranemastoma kalischevskyi" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="CCB8BDB1F3B35AA2844550C7527A5687" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="CCB8BDB1F3B35AA2844550C7527A5687" masterDocTitle="An annotated list of the Georgian harvestmen (Arachnida, Opiliones)" masterLastPageNumber="230" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="211" updateTime="1702117193501" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="FE2F5970AF5654B1634A428C1262E598">An annotated list of the Georgian harvestmen (Arachnida, Opiliones)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B0CAA3600936E906F4D20F44FE0E063F">Modebadze, Naia</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="89F4EF5869053CA0B464DFEF8285D17A" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9213-5466</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7D832E902E34D456E24B33D6468F1646">Institute of Zoology, Giorgi Tsereteli 3, 0162 Tbilisi, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D628455EF68C0EBA1FE9A59893079FBE" type="email">naia.modebadze.1@iliauni.edu.ge</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4078ADAC1E99497457F4491112126C3A">Martens, Jochen</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8960202B04756D24D240B523BBFE6D8C">Johannes Gutenberg-Universitaet, Institut fuer Organismische und Molekulare Evolutionsbiologie (iomE), D- 55099 Mainz, Germany &amp; Senckenberg Research Institute, Arachnology, D- 60325 Frankfurt am Main, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AA9C6AE920CDC27A3A9BB3D617162BAB">Snegovaya, Nataly</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3784ED57E379A4243B41FF8791535D6F">Institute of Zoology, Ministry of Science and Education of Azerbaijan (IZB), A. Abbaszade st. 115, pr. 1128, bl. 504, Az 1004, Baku, Azerbaijan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="76EEE62049279A9A89AEDBFD59D90043">Barjadze, Shalva</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="956B70988FE93B5F2C0DD02EB45933AD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8992-4987</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D66BEBBDC5A4D86223E7F179016349B3">Institute of Zoology, Giorgi Tsereteli 3, 0162 Tbilisi, Georgia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DA50690F1F472AFD9D8EDF9D59DB6CDA">Caucasiana</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="9BCFA65671A879304BBCE422C674E975">2</mods:number>
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<treatment id="FCB748DDA9D75AE5B18D52A861E70BB4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FCB748DDA9D75AE5B18D52A861E70BB4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FCB748DDA9D75AE5B18D52A861E70BB4" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<subSubSection id="35CA8AF97B22ED9529CD9CDD389246D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A4A3A6C0082A0C7C0F10D0F7FEEA81B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
19.
<taxonomicName id="A674CAA60DB36799C7E4857C901C405F" ID-CoL="7XWVK" LSID="FCB748DD-A9D7-5AE5-B18D-52A861E70BB4" authority="(Roewer, 1951)" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Paranemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paranemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Paranemastoma kalischevskyi (Roewer, 1951)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E72351C87D243BC2CE23E0D0004A25A" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="652A4BE0D20BCED4EB0D8A3A95DEB4ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="7BA7D609616557DA851CBAA4735FA3D6" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Nemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Nemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1951: 122 (plate 2, fig. 14, original description)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FDC5AA1024658F883B1675A57A65FFDC" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="0BBE1339F2049A159CBE65C540E21692" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Nemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemastoma suchumium" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suchumium">Nemastoma suchumium</taxonomicName>
Roewer, 1951: 122 (plate 4, fig. 31, original description)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="41EAD01D1324851E51159062A10EBB31" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="6B4330BE4BB7F28397FD4CA75EE742AB" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Nemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemastoma charitonovi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charitonovi">Nemastoma charitonovi</taxonomicName>
Mkheidze, 1952a: 545-546 (fig. 1, original description)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="73C685249550A9B51E734D168D6E3819" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="9976214B8D426E1403AB04250948F463" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Nemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemastoma charitonovi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charitonovi">Nemastoma charitonovi</taxonomicName>
- Mkheidze, 1959: 111 (mention)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ED2FEE4E42397819A974239C52B99417" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="3DBF627AAA989DD20B5AF4739C07BE49" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Nemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemastoma charitonovi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="charitonovi">Nemastoma charitonovi</taxonomicName>
- Mkheidze, 1964: 119 (fig. 2, mention)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D17724A0C7E492E4C2AD71FAC6CC7042" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="FABEBADD86804045A416A6565D9C96B9" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Nemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Nemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
- Ljovushkin, 1966: 117 (mention; locality data)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B4491BCEDE71A4A3FF84BE5102397185" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="566E6914293F43D99C219152363F5E5E" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Nemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Nemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
- Ljovushkin, 1972: 63 (mention)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B5845A0E3885F8F279A3D9CFAD5109E9" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="B73843DB9444A23B0FA9EADAD42ECFB6" authorityName="Roewer" authorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Nemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Nemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
-
<normalizedToken id="31F231884B0C3C884C5C454BDBEBC250" originalValue="Staręga">Starega</normalizedToken>
, 1966: 390-391 (figs 3-4, redescription, new records)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="921000E7F0BA4EA4D37A64A09A2A0ACD" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="F6124B1DB2D194BFC287F687BCFA5791" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Paranemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paranemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Paranemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
-
<normalizedToken id="26F1CCAD2AA026F454142F3300A8AEDF" originalValue="Staręga">Starega</normalizedToken>
, 1978: 204 (mention)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29C0A708F40062E301B132E42BB08031" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="05982A09E7A6A1BEDEF3574ACBD15694" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Paranemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paranemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Paranemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
- Martens, 2006: 196-199 (figs 28, 30a-d; 32, redescription, variation, new records, elevational records, relationships)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="FA248314E90FB55059A9129C09A754F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="2E222A1FB7AB02FC9945E1969CC84BBC" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Paranemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paranemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Paranemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
-
<normalizedToken id="EE51B85E64DBDF516FBDF0C2F41DA109" originalValue="Schönhofer">Schoenhofer</normalizedToken>
, 2013: 41 (mention)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0E6A677914CD052764F2729FA1BC400B" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="5EE317461195E50738A86E9E652267E0" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Paranemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paranemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Paranemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
- Snegovaya, 2013: 185 (mention)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E4300F3FBBB80762F9C36A8BF5897ADF" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<taxonomicName id="140294DBB299FF9A04D9307CB8A10A31" baseAuthorityName="Roewer" baseAuthorityYear="1951" class="Arachnida" family="Nemastomatidae" genus="Paranemastoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paranemastoma kalischevskyi" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kalischevskyi">Paranemastoma kalischevskyi</taxonomicName>
- Snegvaya, Pkhakadze and Inkirveli, 2014: 198 (mention; locality data from historical collection of the Georgian National Museum)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C5683BDB8050D5D8187CA3B835A5C074" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="51B163C52810070198E1076BBBC6A5C0" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Type locality.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BA986F7DF699D5F6A2735E706E0E8445" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Georgia, Abkhazia, Sokhumi Municipality, village Lata.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="061A3B43FEAF99D52281B177903DE25B" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="occurrence data in georgia">
<paragraph id="172824023E8497610E15A328A9A915B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Occurrence data in Georgia.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="344A1989EE1F76771AC957F343248FF9" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="8D3C31ADA228C68B3615E87F38D77767" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Abkhazia</emphasis>
• Lata, Sokhumi Municipality; leg. Kalichevsky, September 1905 (
<bibRefCitation id="91C928B30E2033D21908FE0AEFB46560" author="Roewer, CF" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="95 - 153" refId="B37" refString="Roewer, CF, 1951. Ueber Nemastomatiden. Weitere Weberknechte XVI. Senckenbergiana biologica 32: 95 - 153" title="Ueber Nemastomatiden. Weitere Weberknechte XVI." volume="32" year="1951">Roewer 1951</bibRefCitation>
). • Tsebelda, Sokhumi Municipality; leg. Y.V. Vornov, 9 September 1908 (Snegovaya et al. 2014). • Akhali Atoni, Sokhumi Municipality; leg. A. Riedel, 16 November 1958 (
<bibRefCitation id="1D8BB37AE418E0F95BA3F47C653DDABA" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" author="Starega, W" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="387 - 411" refId="B45" refString="Starega, W, 1966. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der WeberknechtFauna (Opiliones) der Kaukasuslaender. Annales Zoologici 23 (13): 387 - 411, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der WeberknechtFauna (Opiliones) der Kaukasuslaender." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" volume="23" year="1966">
<normalizedToken id="6532E0C49FA84D364702B7EF4F48E52D" originalValue="Staręga">Starega</normalizedToken>
1966
</bibRefCitation>
). • Mtsvane Kontskhi, Batumi Botanical garden, Kobuleti Municipality; leg. B. Pisarski, 10 August 1963 (
<bibRefCitation id="9569C8562B69338BD85CE2205FA6382E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" author="Starega, W" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="387 - 411" refId="B45" refString="Starega, W, 1966. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der WeberknechtFauna (Opiliones) der Kaukasuslaender. Annales Zoologici 23 (13): 387 - 411, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der WeberknechtFauna (Opiliones) der Kaukasuslaender." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" volume="23" year="1966">
<normalizedToken id="04B13441839F19ADD386874D0AA10C16" originalValue="Staręga">Starega</normalizedToken>
1966
</bibRefCitation>
). • Chamkhona cave, Arabika karst massif, Gagra Municipality; leg. S.I. Ljovushkin, 1963 (Ljovushkin 1966; Ljovushkin 1972). • Akhali Atoni, Gudauta Municipality; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 8 October 1979 (
<bibRefCitation id="14E40B8F6AFA43690572312FFBA9CF60" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Pskhu-Gumista Nature Reserve, Sokhumi Municipality; leg. J. Bohac, 6 June 1982 (
<bibRefCitation id="B2995CF02F1C07F8271E0B9D748BEF4C" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • 1-3 km N of Duripsh, Gudauta Municipality; 300-400 m a.s.l.; leg. A. Ushakov, 9 September 1985 (
<bibRefCitation id="B4881BEAC6124FDFE2CAB5E24A20A502" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Ritsa Lake, Gudauta Municipality; leg. I.A. Ushakov, 11 September 1985 (
<bibRefCitation id="4603181C89B08A81C8DD19B1D7D94811" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Ritsa Lake, Gudauta Municipality; 950-1000 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 13/14 August 1986;
<taxonomicName id="E2564C5AAFCA6C90DFB52DC10724D00F" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Fagus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7DCC36B1F321DCBAD73B050CD73362B9" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="36DD1245D916B45690B385D1656EEB00" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">Picea</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="039637B2030967B7F52BCD1E448346FC" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Aceraceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Acer</taxonomicName>
etc. forest, litter, under bark and stones (
<bibRefCitation id="91A155D8D706B80AA9E1C1C60CBE4030" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Ritsa Lake, Gudauta Municipality; 1300-1450 m a.s.l.; leg. Golovatch, 14/16 August 1986;
<taxonomicName id="508E312BE30EFDB27CD175A06C55FF18" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D7BC33766B7C6FD0542A823A2BEFBA90" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B5CFF7511501C059EB0130D122C6A159" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Aceraceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F201063ADC52119850559A491EE6A7CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Acer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
etc. forest on slope, under bark and stones (
<bibRefCitation id="E19EC8CF670852B4896FF94AF1F3627B" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Pskhu, Sokhumi Municipality; 700-950 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 15/16 August 1986;
<taxonomicName id="16D0A797C50557D2C709ECFBE8E20CD9" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4EF0B689D634A2298FB8E8AEB5DDC4F6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C3495C27214BD5C7B245B870BD49A187" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="689F069ECF0CFEA24FC0893E7C4DF76C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7B0837ACBFB87E56121A03BE1E2A82D8" class="Thecofilosea" family="Castanellidae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Castanea" order="Opaloconchida" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="14445A3E1B8B07D7F922FCECD46C66CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
etc. forest, litter, under bark and stones (
<bibRefCitation id="B02DE1F8122F1EE543CF708473DBB378" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Tsebelda, Gudauta Municipality; 300 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 19 August 1986;
<taxonomicName id="EC27EE1EAF5FBBC1BE61BFED9D9F4961" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carpinus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4BAE08A87909B33F73670D8ACD78FF27" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Carpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="C69F3DAA6BDE5189941BBF4A2FDD34BE" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Aceraceae" genus="Acer" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Acer" order="Sapindales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="4DA886A10225D17850C5AC3153382FFC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Acer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9C80AEF4BF8D79B06ECEBE74996BA509" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Buxaceae" genus="Buxus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Buxus" order="Celastrales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="43A8DD8C925166A8C1419CF63859DDA5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Buxus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
scrub, litter (
<bibRefCitation id="DBA3115E90D2B9B7336DB95DBFB07819" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Sokhumi Botanical Garden; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 20 August 1986. • MFT Cave, Gudauta Municipality; leg. N. Myuge, 30 August 1986 (
<bibRefCitation id="990458F18892EF6E594C6A272D9D63FC" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Kvemo Tsumuri, Pskhu-Gumista State Reserve; leg. A. Ushakov, 25 September 1989 (
<bibRefCitation id="634E4B10478701D2AA322F2312423A07" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="629DD2C7D5ABA5E9FE0576431391E616" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Adjara</emphasis>
• Zeraboseli, Kintrishi State Reserve, Kobuleti Municipality; 450-600 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch and J. Martens, 1 March 1981 (
<bibRefCitation id="1ED7A74BD12A2183904CA8FC385EA4D8" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Batumi Botanical Garden; 20-150 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch and J. Martens, 5 July 1981 (
<bibRefCitation id="353701E49038AFAE57544AA9C2B2A120" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Zeraboseli, Kintrishi State Reserve; 800 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 13 October 1981 (
<bibRefCitation id="4DF6B66E1C317A3CF4AEAC39E5978174" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Uchkho, Khulo Municipality; leg. T. Mkheidze, 5 March 1939 / 5 August 1939 (Mkheidze 1952;
<bibRefCitation id="51BADF12E016C8325E259CFB691061CE" author="Mkheidze, T" journalOrPublisher="Stalini Tbilisi State University" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="109 - 117" refId="B33" refString="Mkheidze, T, 1959. Materials for the study of species composition and distribution of harvestmen (Opiliones) in Georgia. Proceedings of the J. Stalini Tbilisi State University 70: 109 - 117" title="Materials for the study of species composition and distribution of harvestmen (Opiliones) in Georgia. Proceedings of the J." volume="70" year="1959">Mkheidze 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="77A20BFD3FEA5B4E4BC104681E5873D6" author="Mkheidze, T" journalOrPublisher="Stalini Tbilisi State University" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" refId="B35" refString="Mkheidze, T, 1964. Opilionidea. Animal world of Georgia. Vol. 2: Arthropoda. Tbilisi, Publishing House of the Academy of the Sciences of Georgian SSR 117-126. [in Georgian]" title="Opilionidea. Animal world of Georgia. Vol. 2: Arthropoda. Tbilisi, Publishing House of the Academy of the Sciences of Georgian SSR 117 - 126. [in Georgian]" year="1964">Mkheidze 1964</bibRefCitation>
) • 10 km E of Chakva, Chakvistavi, Kobuleti Municipality; leg. S.I. Kurbatov, 6 May 1987 (
<bibRefCitation id="46067024D18458F8CC7E1D1D7DAAC616" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="0942D4759ACE854920B61D80E61C80EB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti</emphasis>
• Nenskra Canyon, Lukhi, Mestia Municipality; 800 m a.s.l.; leg. A. Ryvkin, 2 September 1986 (
<bibRefCitation id="953232FF8C9209061E7B76BDBF5C3E36" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Kherkhvashi, Mestia Municipality; 1250-1700 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 21 September 1986;
<taxonomicName id="1F96ADF782833D2BFC520864150BA8E8" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5F2BBBDB6C4875B5F15F77092C57FF0C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Quercus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B046B9F33841DA0533A13584BA74946E" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E7ADFE62F61D8A387A73B90403FA9BB2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="349CDB718FBF44B9C9B41C18A41130AD" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carpinus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A20A603962ABECF3310FDA20A358CCEF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Carpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7C04EB8FCBAB9124F8D2557096B4EA47" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="6C9634EABB51DE131AFB67DCBBA898E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Picea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="48649D0AA97AA5BB25AF1D12B9133A01" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="3880E9CF09C4E24BADF57D04D32AB98F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Abies</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
etc. forest, litter (
<bibRefCitation id="CBA3772947285CE6BFC6F66394C25979" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Mazeri, Mestia Municipality; 1660 m a.s.l.; leg. V. Brachat and H. Meybohm, 26 June 2017 (CJM). • Ushguli, Mestia Municipality; 2190 m a.s.l.; leg. V. Brachat and H. Meybohm, 30 June 2017 (CJM). • 25 km N Jvari, Tsalenjikha Municipality; 600 m a.s.l.; leg. J. and B. Martens, 20 July 2019; damp broad-leaved forest on a steep slope, ground moss covered (CJM). • Mestia; 1910-1650 m a.s.l.; leg. J. and B. Martens, 22 July 2019; mixed forest (CJM). • Latpari Pass, Mestia Municipality; 2100 m a.s.l.; leg. V. Brachat and H. Meybohm, 15 June 2021 (CJM).
<emphasis id="D793F7A4661A08B94C1EBA4A2B87C8BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Guria</emphasis>
• Vakijvari, Ozurgeti Municipality; 430 m a.s.l.; leg. V. Brachat and H. Meybohm, 12 June 2021 (CJM).
<emphasis id="6F637460BEDF3276BBBEC508B35CB570" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Imereti</emphasis>
• Kutaisi; leg. A. B. Shelkovnikov, 30 June 1911 (Snegovaya et al. 2014). • Bakhmaro, Chokhatauri Municipality; 1950-2020 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch and J. Martens, 8 June 1981 (
<bibRefCitation id="19BC66E668790CBD6B4E26F8C4471718" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Baghdati; 290-630 m a.s.l.; leg. V. Brachat and H. Meybohm, 18 May 2018 (CJM).
<emphasis id="DC316179DFFBF74B6F6663A3EC3B6094" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti</emphasis>
• Ghebi, Oni Municipality; 1310 m a.s.l.; leg. V. Brachat and H. Meybohm, 29 May 2018. • Shkedi, Lentekhi Municipality; 720 m a.s.l.; leg. J. and B. Martens, 20 July 2019 (CJM).
<emphasis id="D9534EF9FDF46FC35B8C7D559F24AAFB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Samtskhe-Javakheti</emphasis>
• Kortaneti, Borjomi Municipality; leg. A. Riedel, 21 October 1958 (
<bibRefCitation id="0AE7F494EC469A2380598190AE68A6A9" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" author="Starega, W" journalOrPublisher="Annales Zoologici" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="387 - 411" refId="B45" refString="Starega, W, 1966. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der WeberknechtFauna (Opiliones) der Kaukasuslaender. Annales Zoologici 23 (13): 387 - 411, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" title="Beitrag zur Kenntnis der WeberknechtFauna (Opiliones) der Kaukasuslaender." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1966.13.6.145" volume="23" year="1966">
<normalizedToken id="A1BB3388BA750D2B16B68E917BA22042" originalValue="Staręga">Starega</normalizedToken>
1966
</bibRefCitation>
). • 8 km of Akhaldaba, Borjomi Municipality; 1000m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 12 May 1983; Nedzura valley,
<taxonomicName id="64D6E96560D043B8EBE338A43800B546" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="599A647F6E5A7D795DCAA8DF8E705731" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Picea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="0558BC9A32FDD1114F999102BC395015" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carpinus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7FC1EEBCF0C3EFBE13F6C466AACC2BB6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Carpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="009BF7B1E49AA4FB3244AEA5B55B7EF4" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="0514B3F1FD24E9804257614245D6B8CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest, litter, logs (
<bibRefCitation id="95CE97D2EE04CDEAE3996716B91D99AF" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Baniskhevi Valley, Borjomi Municipality; 800-900 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 16 May 1983;
<taxonomicName id="554E2561812F64EF552C113783A999D3" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B681E3C159FF5974DA2ECE2633660E0C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Picea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="AAA86C8FB3BB7E4994B0323318BC9BB4" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F2EDEBC28463D4BD22A298B99A020538" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="CA6EF4CEC09BE6FBA6174566B967ED7D" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Carpinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Carpinus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="D94FE2C3D75B28B249FF870F4268057C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Carpinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest, litter, logs, under stones (
<bibRefCitation id="A2C032F59A313EE8BC575BBE13F6D726" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Timotesubani monastery, Borjomi Municipality; 1200 m a.s.l.; leg. J. and B. Martens, 15 July 2019; mixed forest along a stream (CJM). • Borjomi; 960 m a.s.l.; leg. J. and B. Martens, 17 July 2019; mixed broad-leaved forest (CJM).
<emphasis id="1D08AD4FDCBA8D9A4DB9508ED29DB969" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Shida Kartli</emphasis>
• Surami, Khashuri Municipality; 1000 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch, 17 May 1983;
<taxonomicName id="48C60845F773C0D7B8956E6A0C979537" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="14210A6D60C9A8B8DC4113137BF9DFC3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D02249A8083B05799B6604F6816EA0E6" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Betulaceae" genus="Alnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Alnus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="08F222AB95924E93867A2020F582FA7B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Alnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="38464C42EC05401DC06E5489A76CDE5B" class="Thecofilosea" family="Castanellidae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Castanea" order="Opaloconchida" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F128A59ACCF18CA2E11A97872742FC8B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1D4F9BF94919B6644773F825B2CAA9E9" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Ericaceae" genus="Rhododendron" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rhododendron" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="413644596C9984168EE7DF4772B1CFF1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Rhododendron</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest (
<bibRefCitation id="A11FC0DD2F92DF3AD3AEB31E724165D0" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Holy Mountain above Kvishketi, Khashuri Municipality; 1200 m a.s.l.; 15 July 2019; leg. J. and B. Martens;
<taxonomicName id="BB309936BEF3036F4505799DBFEFAC9C" authorityName="Lipsky" authorityYear="1898" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus orientalis" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="DB9FFD4554E56592A094B715938F7B70" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Fagus orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest (CJM). • Holy Mountain above Kvishketi, Khashuri Municipality; 1200 m a.s.l.; leg. J. and B. Martens, 16 July 2019; mixed forest, mainly
<taxonomicName id="D8D983C0314A4E20FE8E9C0604C3F8D8" class="Coniferopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Picea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Picea orientalis" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Gymnospermae" rank="species" species="orientalis">
<emphasis id="6C123E2F6B4EF762FAB0AF85F218FFD6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Picea orientalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on stream banks (CJM). Mtskheta-Mtianeti • Pasanauri, Dusheti Municipality; leg. K.A. Satunin, July 1913 (Snegovaya et al. 2014). • Natakhtash (?) Pass; leg. A.B. Shelkovnikov, 14 July 1917 (Snegovaya et al. 2014). • Kazbegi; 1900 m a.s.l.; leg. M.S. Khokia, 17 July 1980; pitfall traps (
<bibRefCitation id="82B76E85BB0F010626A11F4DB9FAB3E1" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Magalakhari Pass; 1200 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch and K. Eskov, 6 May 1987 (
<bibRefCitation id="C85911AD1757833E22D636D4986C9BF3" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="7CF37DAADD9796A0A86110503D1442BE" class="Arachnida" genus="Kakheti" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Kakheti" order="Opiliones" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="90E4E350B598A86A89F71331F5435883" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Kakheti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
• Batsaro State Reserve, Akhmeta Municipality; 800-850 m a.s.l.; leg. S.I. Golovatch and K. Eskov, 5/6 May 1987;
<taxonomicName id="E4CDB958EB6DE928BFF5564523ACDCE4" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Fagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fagus" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="441B1F07C9AA3DA1BAA3A24F04AE302C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Fagus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="C8409524AC16DAD47DB88202E4775967" class="Thecofilosea" family="Castanellidae" genus="Castanea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" lsidName="Castanea" order="Opaloconchida" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" phylum="Cercozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="DBD5C1301D222035D613ABB945DE98F6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Castanea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
forest, litter (
<bibRefCitation id="C27B31B9609F1EA3527D1E5476EDEE0D" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). • Gombori Pass, Sagarejo Municipality; 1500-1600 m a.s.l.; leg. J. and B. Martens, 28 July 2019; bushes along a stream (CJM). • Birkiani, Akhmeta Municipality; 930-1110 m a.s.l.; leg. J. and B. Martens, 31 July 2019; side valley, river banks, mixed broad-leaved forest (CJM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3C88AE9A0888E35414FD45631D7A3F18" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A0F762EE949988B42CCCB02E8F68CAF4" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Global distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE3433045256C713DC699E4BD6E9BF50" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
Endemic to the Caucasian ecoregion. Records in Azerbaijan, Turkey, Georgia and Russian north-western Caucasus (
<bibRefCitation id="E9EAA6A9AAA16908B9D7C910BDC086FB" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1978.23.10.197" author="Starega, W" journalOrPublisher="Fragmenta Faunistica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="197 - 241" refId="B47" refString="Starega, W, 1978. Katalog der Weberknechte (Opiliones) der Sowjet-Union. Fragmenta Faunistica 23 (10): 197 - 241, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1978.23.10.197" title="Katalog der Weberknechte (Opiliones) der Sowjet-Union." url="https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF1978.23.10.197" volume="23" year="1978">
<normalizedToken id="3D92DEB36EA8F0DB273BCD9ED964D272" originalValue="Staręga">Starega</normalizedToken>
1978
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="7F1522BDB3C45932FB06BFD3CB359712" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="2DDA0640EF47CC157084CA40525E564E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3679.1.1" author="Schoenhofer, A" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="1 - 68" refId="B38" refString="Schoenhofer, A, 2013. A taxonomic catalogue of the Dyspnoi Hansen and Sorensen, 1904 (Arachnida: Opiliones). Zootaxa 3679 (1): 1 - 68, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3679.1.1" title="A taxonomic catalogue of the Dyspnoi Hansen and Sorensen, 1904 (Arachnida: Opiliones)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3679.1.1" volume="3679" year="2013">
<normalizedToken id="DE3F9173AA1390A5A4D1635796BE6EED" originalValue="Schönhofer">Schoenhofer</normalizedToken>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="496BD92D986AB9ABB668D2381A47AA3C" author="Snegovaya, NYu" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the AMEA Institute of Zoology" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="182 - 190" refId="B42" refString="Snegovaya, NYu, 2013. Present state of the harvestmen fauna (Arachnida, Opiliones) of the Caucasus. Proceedings of the AMEA Institute of Zoology 5 (1): 182 - 190" title="Present state of the harvestmen fauna (Arachnida, Opiliones) of the Caucasus." volume="5" year="2013">Snegovaya 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="31A373B5DB87EC9C68ADD2FE10B8AC57" DOI="https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1404617K" author="Kurt, K" journalOrPublisher="Archives of biological sciences" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="1617 - 1631" refId="B17" refString="Kurt, K, 2014. Updated checklist of harvestmen (Arachnida: Opiliones) in Turkey. Archives of biological sciences 66 (4): 1617 - 1631, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1404617K" title="Updated checklist of harvestmen (Arachnida: Opiliones) in Turkey." url="https://doi.org/10.2298/ABS1404617K" volume="66" year="2014">Kurt 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8F2B84AB69AE072FD58C8F8707B8874A" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="DA4626311F320060BD70DE39B4FF82DD" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BD9A3FFCDF0EC5B62D96AC7B09F6D355" pageId="0" pageNumber="211">
This is a widely distributed species occurring in a large variety of forest habitats and even in open patches far from forests; its elevational distribution presently known extends from 290 m a.s.l. to 2190 m a.s.l. (CJM,
<bibRefCitation id="F7964EC2584CE0C26792F8CA8201D739" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). In terms of morphology, this is a rather plastic species regarding the apophysis of the first member of the male chelicera and the armament of the dorsal scutum of the body (images in
<bibRefCitation id="5645C89925D43964151C665334210CCC" author="Martens, J" journalOrPublisher="Senckenbergiana biologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="211" pagination="145 - 210" refId="B26" refString="Martens, J, 2006. Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae). Senckenbergiana biologica 86: 145 - 210" title="Harvestmen from the Caucasus (Arachnida, Opiliones, Nemastomatidae)." volume="86" year="2006">Martens 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Genetic analysis is needed to detect possible cryptic species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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