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<document id="82A042577A7DD3A36E86218287161656" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5340512" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5340512" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630186896217" checkinUser="diego" docAuthor="Raven, Robert J." docDate="2008" docId="EF4187B80E13FFC7FF69B2DDEB2AFED6" docLanguage="en" docName="56rbz29-44.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 56 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Monodontium mutabile Kulczynski 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="1378FFC00E10FFC2FFBDB310EE7DFF93" masterDocTitle="A Revision Of The Mygalomorph Spider Genus Monodontium Kulczynski (Barychelidae: Araneae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1699180004540" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CA177A3077AD2C90F19B9CAFE5B79747">A Revision Of The Mygalomorph Spider Genus Monodontium Kulczynski (Barychelidae: Araneae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6C7466774EF346EBAF70DDD9ADDDA0D2">Raven, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E56A36021ECEDE6EE7B603AAF54C059B">2008</mods:date>
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<subSubSection id="2FF265250E13FFC1FF69B2DDECDBFE76" box="[212,678,461,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FF69B2DDECDBFE76" blockId="3.[212,678,461,517]" box="[212,678,461,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="3C1F81C20E13FFC1FF69B2DDECDBFE76" bold="true" box="[212,678,461,485]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FF69B2DDECDBFE76" ID-CoL="446VF" authority="Kulczynski, 1908" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[212,678,461,485]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabile">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FF69B2DDECDBFE76" bold="true" box="[212,678,461,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FF69B2DDEFA7FE76" bold="true" box="[212,474,461,485]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Monodontium mutabile</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FE5FB2DDECDBFE76" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[482,678,461,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="428 - 494" refId="ref10429" refString="Kulczynski, W., 1908. Araneae musei nationalis Hungarici in regionibus Indica et Australia a Ludovico Biro collectae. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, 6: 428 - 494." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczynski, 1908</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="2FF265250E13FFC1FE8AB2FEEC39FD96" box="[311,580,494,517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FE8AB2FEEC39FD96" blockId="3.[212,678,461,517]" box="[311,580,494,517]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
(
<figureCitation id="FFD32A2B0E13FFC1FE82B2FEEFF7FD96" box="[319,394,494,517]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[126,161,2107,2128]" captionTargetBox="[124,1462,1632,2081]" captionTargetId="figure-274@3.[113,1477,1625,2094]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 1. Occurrence of Monodontium." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340514" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340514/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FFD32A2B0E13FFC1FE27B2FEEFA6FD96" box="[410,475,494,517]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[148,183,2050,2071]" captionTargetBox="[160,1480,892,2015]" captionTargetId="figure-143@4.[143,1498,877,2026]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Monodontium mutabile Kulczynski, holotype female, A–E: A, cephalothorax and abdomen, dorsal view; B, eyes, dorsal view; C, abdomen, ventral view; D, sternum, maxillae, labium and chelicerae; E, spermathecae. F, Monodontium tetrathela Kulczynski, spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm for A, C; 0.5 mm for B, D." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340516/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">2A–E</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="2A6A03150E13FFC1FE55B2FEEC44FD96" box="[488,569,494,517]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[150,205,205,226]" captionText="Table 1. Leg measurements of Monodontium mutabile, holotype female." pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FF265250E13FFC1FFC3B13DECF9FCD6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B13DEC83FDD1" blockId="3.[126,766,557,837]" box="[126,766,557,578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="47F811800E13FFC1FFC3B13DEC83FDD1" box="[126,766,557,578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FFC3B13DEC45FDD1" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[126,568,557,578]" page="446" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1908">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FFC3B13DEC45FDD1" ID-CoL="446VF" authority="Kulczynski 1908: 446" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityPageNumber="446" authorityYear="1908" box="[126,568,557,578]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabile">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B13DEF23FDD1" box="[126,350,557,578]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Monodontium mutabile</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FEDEB13DEC45FDD1" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[355,568,557,578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="428 - 494" refId="ref10429" refString="Kulczynski, W., 1908. Araneae musei nationalis Hungarici in regionibus Indica et Australia a Ludovico Biro collectae. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, 6: 428 - 494." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczynski 1908: 446</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FDFCB13DEC87FDD1" author="Roewer, C" box="[577,762,557,578]" page="224" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FDFCB13DEC87FDD1" author="Roewer, C" box="[577,762,557,578]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 1040" refId="ref10794" refString="Roewer, C. F., 1942. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Paul Budy Bd., Bremen. 1: i - viii, 1 - 1040." type="journal article" year="1942">Roewer, 1942: 224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B15AEEB2FDEF" blockId="3.[126,766,557,837]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="47F811800E13FFC1FFC3B15AEEB2FDEF" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FFC3B15AEC16FDCC" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[126,619,586,607]" page="450" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1908">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FFC3B15AEC16FDCC" authority="Kulczynski 1908: 450" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityPageNumber="450" authorityYear="1908" box="[126,619,586,607]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mutabile" subSpecies="typica">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B15AEFEAFDCC" box="[126,407,586,607]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Monodontium mutabile typica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FE26B15AEC16FDCC" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[411,619,586,607]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="428 - 494" refId="ref10429" refString="Kulczynski, W., 1908. Araneae musei nationalis Hungarici in regionibus Indica et Australia a Ludovico Biro collectae. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, 6: 428 - 494." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczynski 1908: 450</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FDCEB15AEEB6FDEF" author="Roewer, C" page="224" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FDCEB15AEEB6FDEF" author="Roewer, C" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 1040" refId="ref10794" refString="Roewer, C. F., 1942. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Paul Budy Bd., Bremen. 1: i - viii, 1 - 1040." type="journal article" year="1942">Roewer, 1942: 224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B194EFF7FD41" blockId="3.[126,766,557,837]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="47F811800E13FFC1FFC3B194EFF7FD41" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FFC3B194EC16FD0A" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[126,619,644,665]" page="450" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1908">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FFC3B194EC16FD0A" authority="Kulczynski 1908: 450" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityPageNumber="450" authorityYear="1908" box="[126,619,644,665]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mutabile" subSpecies="minor">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B194EFEAFD0A" box="[126,407,644,665]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Monodontium mutabile minor</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FE26B194EC16FD0A" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[411,619,644,665]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="428 - 494" refId="ref10429" refString="Kulczynski, W., 1908. Araneae musei nationalis Hungarici in regionibus Indica et Australia a Ludovico Biro collectae. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, 6: 428 - 494." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczynski 1908: 450</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FDCEB194EEB6FD26" author="Roewer, C" page="224" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FDCEB194EEB6FD26" author="Roewer, C" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 1040" refId="ref10794" refString="Roewer, C. F., 1942. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Paul Budy Bd., Bremen. 1: i - viii, 1 - 1040." type="journal article" year="1942">Roewer, 1942: 224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FF6EB1B0EFEDFD26" author="Bonnet, P" box="[211,400,672,693]" page="2984" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FF6EB1B0EFEDFD26" author="Bonnet, P" box="[211,400,672,693]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1927 - 3026" refId="ref10331" refString="Bonnet, P., 1957. Bibliographia Araneorum. Douladoure, Toulouse. 2 (2): 1927 - 3026." type="journal article" year="1957">Bonnet, 1957: 2984</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(emended to
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FDACB1B1ECF8FD25" box="[529,645,673,694]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">M. m. minus</emphasis>
by Platnick, 2001). New synonymy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B1CAECA0FC9F" blockId="3.[126,766,557,837]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="47F811800E13FFC1FFC3B1CAECA0FC9F" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FFC3B1CAEC85FD7C" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[126,760,730,751]" page="450" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1908">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FFC3B1CAEC85FD7C" ID-CoL="7KCSK" authority="Kulczynski 1908: 450" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityPageNumber="450" authorityYear="1908" box="[126,760,730,751]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mutabile" subSpecies="oculatissimum">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B1CAEC7AFD7C" box="[126,519,730,751]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Monodontium mutabile oculatissimum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FDACB1CAEC85FD7C" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[529,760,730,751]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="428 - 494" refId="ref10429" refString="Kulczynski, W., 1908. Araneae musei nationalis Hungarici in regionibus Indica et Australia a Ludovico Biro collectae. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, 6: 428 - 494." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczynski 1908: 450</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FF19B1E7EF1CFC9F" author="Roewer, C" box="[164,353,759,780]" page="224" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FF19B1E7EF1CFC9F" author="Roewer, C" box="[164,353,759,780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 1040" refId="ref10794" refString="Roewer, C. F., 1942. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Paul Budy Bd., Bremen. 1: i - viii, 1 - 1040." type="journal article" year="1942">Roewer, 1942: 224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FED0B1E7EC4FFC9F" author="Bonnet, P" box="[365,562,759,780]" page="2984" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FED0B1E7EC4FFC9F" author="Bonnet, P" box="[365,562,759,780]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1927 - 3026" refId="ref10331" refString="Bonnet, P., 1957. Bibliographia Araneorum. Douladoure, Toulouse. 2 (2): 1927 - 3026." type="journal article" year="1957">Bonnet, 1957: 2984</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. New synonymy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B004ECF9FCD6" blockId="3.[126,766,557,837]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="47F811800E13FFC1FFC3B004ECF9FCD6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FFC3B004ECDCFCBA" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[126,673,788,809]" page="450" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1908">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FFC3B004ECDCFCBA" ID-CoL="5JR4T" authority="Kulczynski 1908: 450" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityPageNumber="450" authorityYear="1908" box="[126,673,788,809]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mutabile" subSpecies="oculatior">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B004EFC2FCBA" box="[126,447,788,809]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Monodontium mutabile oculatior</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FE7AB004ECDCFCBA" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[455,673,788,809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="428 - 494" refId="ref10429" refString="Kulczynski, W., 1908. Araneae musei nationalis Hungarici in regionibus Indica et Australia a Ludovico Biro collectae. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, 6: 428 - 494." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczynski 1908: 450</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FD11B004EF74FCD6" author="Roewer, C" page="224" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1942">
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FD11B004EF74FCD6" author="Roewer, C" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 1040" refId="ref10794" refString="Roewer, C. F., 1942. Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Paul Budy Bd., Bremen. 1: i - viii, 1 - 1040." type="journal article" year="1942">Roewer, 1942: 224</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="E64910BF0E13FFC1FEA9B020EFA4FCD6" author="Bonnet, P" box="[276,473,816,837]" page="2984" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" year="1957">
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E13FFC1FEA9B020EFA4FCD6" author="Bonnet, P" box="[276,473,816,837]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" pagination="1927 - 3026" refId="ref10331" refString="Bonnet, P., 1957. Bibliographia Araneorum. Douladoure, Toulouse. 2 (2): 1927 - 3026." type="journal article" year="1957">Bonnet, 1957: 2984</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. New synonymy.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FF265250E13FFC1FFC3B07AECA9FB0C" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B07AEEA3FC2A" blockId="3.[126,765,874,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B07AEC3FFCEC" box="[126,578,874,895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B07AEF2FFCEC" bold="true" box="[126,338,874,895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Material examined. –</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FEE4B07AEC40FCEC" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[345,573,874,895]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabile">Monodontium mutabile</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E13FFC1FDF4B07AECE0FCEC" box="[585,669,874,895]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(“typus”) female,
<specimenCount id="71EEFD270E13FFC1FF71B097EF78FC0F" box="[204,261,903,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
<materialsCitation id="D7803CF30E13FFC1FEB6B097EEA6FC2A" collectionCode="NMNH" location="Erima" municipality="Astrolabe Bay" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E13FFC1FEB6B097EF14FC0F" box="[267,361,903,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
,
<location id="623760750E13FFC1FEC8B097EFCDFC0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF4187B80E13FFC7FF69B2DDEB2AFED6:623760750E13FFC1FEC8B097EFCDFC0F" box="[373,432,903,924]" municipality="Astrolabe Bay" name="Erima" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Erima</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="8733ACD40E13FFC1FE00B097EC36FC0F" box="[445,587,903,924]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Astrolabe Bay</collectingMunicipality>
) J.Z.P.A.N. 46/51 (
<collectionCode id="01F9AE6B0E13FFC1FF38B0B4EEA9FC2A" box="[133,212,932,953]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B0D1EEA3FB9C" blockId="3.[126,765,874,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B0D1EF20FC45" box="[126,349,961,982]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FFC3B0D1EF79FC45" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[126,260,961,982]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Monodontium</taxonomicName>
m. minus
</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="D7803CF30E13FFC1FED5B0D0EEA6FB9C" collectingDate="1899-03" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="L. Biro" latitude="-6.483333" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="147.76666" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" typeStatus="syntype">
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E13FFC1FED5B0D0EFC3FC46" box="[360,446,960,981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
, 1 penultimate male,
<specimenCount id="71EEFD270E13FFC1FD39B0D0ECC1FC46" box="[644,700,960,981]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="generic">2 juv.</specimenCount>
, “N.G. sept-or: Sattelberg [
<geoCoordinate id="02DC50690E13FFC1FEFBB0CDEFFBFC61" box="[326,390,989,1010]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-6.483333">6º29'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02DC50690E13FFC1FE2DB0CDEF90FC61" box="[400,493,989,1010]" degrees="147" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="147.76666">147º46'E</geoCoordinate>
],
<date id="1356106E0E13FFC1FDBDB0CDEC2FFC61" box="[512,594,989,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="1899-03">
<collectingDate id="0312E9860E13FFC1FDBDB0CDEC2FFC61" box="[512,594,989,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="1899-03">III.1899</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CA1D53780E13FFC1FDDDB0CDECD4FC61" box="[608,681,989,1010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">L. Biro</collectorName>
/ 46/51” (
<collectionCode id="01F9AE6B0E13FFC1FF38B0EAEEA9FB9C" box="[133,212,1018,1039]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B707EC96FBDA" blockId="3.[126,765,874,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FFC3B707EF8FFBBF" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[126,498,1047,1068]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="mutabile" subSpecies="oculatissimum">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B707EF8FFBBF" box="[126,498,1047,1068]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Monodontium mutabile oculatissimum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: “
<materialsCitation id="D7803CF30E13FFC1FDB0B707EC9AFBDA" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="L. Biro" latitude="-6.483333" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="147.76666" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="71EEFD270E13FFC1FDB0B707EC39FBBF" box="[525,580,1047,1068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E13FFC1FDF7B707ECECFBBF" box="[586,657,1047,1068]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="syntype">syntypi</typeStatus>
N.G. sept- or: Sattelberg [
<geoCoordinate id="02DC50690E13FFC1FEADB724EF2CFBDA" box="[272,337,1075,1097]" degrees="6" direction="south" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-6.483333">
6
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FEA0B723EF5AFBDB" bold="true" box="[285,295,1075,1096]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">°</emphasis>
29'S
</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02DC50690E13FFC1FEE5B724EFC8FBDA" box="[344,437,1075,1097]" degrees="147" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="147.76666">
147
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FEC1B723EFFBFBDB" bold="true" box="[380,390,1075,1096]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">°</emphasis>
46'E
</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectorName id="CA1D53780E13FFC1FE7AB724EC70FBDA" box="[455,525,1076,1097]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">L. Biro</collectorName>
/ 46/51. U.” (
<collectionCode id="01F9AE6B0E13FFC1FD2CB724EC9DFBDA" box="[657,736,1076,1097]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B741ECA9FB0C" blockId="3.[126,765,874,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B741EFFEFBF5" box="[126,387,1105,1126]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FFC3B741EF78FBF5" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[126,261,1105,1126]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Monodontium</taxonomicName>
m. oculatior
</emphasis>
: “
<materialsCitation id="D7803CF30E13FFC1FE21B740ECADFB0C" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="L. Biro" latitude="-5.0" location="Wilhelmschafen" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="145.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="5" stateProvince="Madang" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="71EEFD270E13FFC1FE21B740EFABFBF6" box="[412,470,1104,1125]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="generic">4 juv.</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E13FFC1FE61B740EC58FBF6" box="[476,549,1104,1125]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="syntype">syntypi</typeStatus>
,
<collectingRegion id="A52CF84C0E13FFC1FD8CB740ECFDFBF6" box="[561,640,1104,1125]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Madang</collectingRegion>
[=Friedrich-
<location id="623760750E13FFC1FFC3B77DEF63FB11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EF4187B80E13FFC7FF69B2DDEB2AFED6:623760750E13FFC1FFC3B77DEF63FB11" box="[126,286,1133,1154]" latitude="-5.0" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="145.5" name="Wilhelmschafen" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Madang">Wilhelmschafen</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="02DC50690E13FFC1FE94B77DEF1AFB11" box="[297,359,1133,1154]" degrees="5" direction="south" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-5.0">5º00'S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="02DC50690E13FFC1FED2B77DEFB4FB11" box="[367,457,1133,1154]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="30" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="145.5">145º30'E</geoCoordinate>
,] leg.
<collectorName id="CA1D53780E13FFC1FDBAB77DEC2FFB11" box="[519,594,1133,1154]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">L. Biro</collectorName>
”. Y.Z.P.A.N. 46; “1 juv
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E13FFC1FF7EB79AEF77FB0C" box="[195,266,1162,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="syntype">syntypi</typeStatus>
Hansemannberg 23.
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FE61B79AEC1FFB0C" authority="L. Biro" authorityName="L. Biro" box="[476,610,1162,1183]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" rank="variety" variety="leg">v. leg L. Biro</taxonomicName>
” (
<collectionCode id="01F9AE6B0E13FFC1FDC7B79AECB4FB0C" box="[634,713,1162,1183]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FF265250E13FFC1FFC3B7D7EFD6FA8D" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B7D7EFD6FA8D" blockId="3.[126,765,1223,1310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B7D7EF74FB4C" bold="true" box="[126,265,1223,1247]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis. –</emphasis>
Females differs from those of
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FDDAB7D7ECA3FB4D" authorityName="Raven" authorityYear="2008" box="[615,734,1223,1246]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malkini">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FDDAB7D7ECA3FB4D" box="[615,734,1223,1246]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">M. malkini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having the claws of legs IV with two rows of teeth and in the relatively longer eye group.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FF265250E13FFC7FFC3B657EF48FD96" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B657EEDBFA0D" blockId="3.[126,765,1351,1438]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FFC3B657EF66FACC" bold="true" box="[126,283,1351,1375]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Description. –</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E13FFC1FE98B657EFF6FACD" box="[293,395,1351,1374]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, female (NMNH): Carapace 3.48 long, 2.84 wide. Abdomen 4.00 long, 2.72 wide. Total length, 9.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3B6D7EA29FED6" blockId="3.[126,765,1479,1534]" lastBlockId="3.[825,1464,206,325]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Colour in alcohol: Carapace brown with black margins and dark brown mottling on lateral caput and interstrial ridges, chelicerae light brown, legs light brown with slightly darker annulations on tibiae and metatarsi. Abdomen with many distinct white spots, laterally pallid, venter similar with short transverse bands laterally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FC84B27EEBD6FE76" blockId="3.[825,1465,366,485]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Carapace: Bristles: many moderately long brown along margins and on interstrial margins; line present anteromedially; few between PME and in front of AME. Clypeus absent. Fovea straight. Striae shallow, glabrous.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FC84B11EEB6DFD56" blockId="3.[825,1464,526,709]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Eyes: Tubercle low but distinct. Three rows; back row slightly procurved. Eye group occupies 0.34 of head-width; front width, back width, length, 31:38:25. MOQ front width, back width, length, 20:25:16. AME:ALE:PME:PLE, 10:11:7:9. Eye interspaces: AME–AME, 0.2, AME–ALE, 0.5, ALE– ALE, 1.4, PME–PME, 1.5, ALE–PLE, 0.9.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FC84B1FEEDE6FC76" blockId="3.[825,1464,750,997]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Chelicerae: Small, rounded. Narrow band of moderately long brown bristles dorsally and narrower band of shorter bristles laterally. Distally with curved stiff spines, thickest spines on edge forming a line of about 10–12 stiff spines. No modification on inner or outer faces. Outer fang smooth, inner with single medial keel. Promargin of furrow with 8 large and one smaller tooth; basomesally with a group of 10–15 granules.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FC84B71EEBEBFBD6" blockId="3.[825,1464,1038,1093]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Labium: 0.80 wide, 0.36 long; wider than long, with one cuspule; separated from sternum by continuous groove.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FC84B77EEADEFB76" blockId="3.[825,1464,1134,1253]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Maxillae: 1.06 long in front, 1.34 long behind, 0.64 wide; with about 17–20 cuspules along inner edge. Anterior lobe indistinct; heel broadly rounded. Lyra absent. With transverse glabrous groove on anterior face.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FC84B61EEDF1FAF6" blockId="3.[825,1464,1294,1381]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Sternum: 1.80 long, 1.70 wide. Rounded; uniformly setose; sigilla evident as small round shallow depressions near margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FC84B69EEA15F996" blockId="3.[825,1465,1422,1541]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Legs: Scantily setose but not hirsute. Coxae not modified. Scopula: very thin and widely divided on palpal tarsi, metatarsi I, and tarsi I, II; absent elsewhere. Thorn spines and preening combs absent.</paragraph>
<caption id="339766260E13FFC1FFC3BB2BEF99F7C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340514" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5340514" box="[126,484,2107,2128]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340514/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" startId="3.[126,161,2107,2128]" targetBox="[124,1462,1632,2081]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E13FFC1FFC3BB2BEF99F7C3" blockId="3.[126,484,2107,2128]" box="[126,484,2107,2128]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
Fig. 1. Occurrence of
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E13FFC1FEE5BB2BEFA2F7C3" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[344,479,2107,2128]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E13FFC1FEE5BB2BEFA2F7C3" box="[344,479,2107,2128]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Monodontium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E14FFC6FD98B394EA43FF08" blockId="4.[549,1086,132,155]" box="[549,1086,132,155]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E14FFC6FD98B394ED82FF08" box="[549,1023,132,155]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">THE RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY</emphasis>
2008
</paragraph>
<caption id="339766260E14FFC6FF2BB3DDED20FF71" box="[150,861,205,226]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" startId="4.[150,205,205,226]">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E14FFC6FF2BB3DDED20FF71" blockId="4.[150,861,205,226]" box="[150,861,205,226]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
Table 1. Leg measurements of
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E14FFC6FE75B3DDECD6FF71" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[456,683,205,226]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabile">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E14FFC6FE75B3DDECD6FF71" box="[456,683,205,226]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Monodontium mutabile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, holotype female.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E14FFC6FE7DB202EBFEFD84" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<table id="15E8C40E0E14003DFF01B202EBFEFD84" box="[188,1411,274,535]" gridcols="6" gridrows="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<tr id="D9D834EC0E14003DFF01B202EBFEFEB4" box="[188,1411,274,295]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFE12B202EFA4FEB4" box="[431,473,274,295]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">I</th>
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFD27B202ECB9FEB4" box="[666,708,274,295]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">II</th>
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFC39B202EDD3FEB4" box="[900,942,274,295]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">III</th>
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFBDCB202EAEAFEB4" box="[1121,1175,274,295]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">IV</th>
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFAE5B202EBFEFEB4" box="[1368,1411,274,295]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Palp</th>
</tr>
<tr id="D9D834EC0E14003DFF01B22CEBFEFEC2" box="[188,1411,316,337]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFF01B22CEF58FEC2" box="[188,293,316,337]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Femur</th>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFE12B22CEFA4FEC2" box="[431,473,316,337]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">2.36</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFD27B22CECB9FEC2" box="[666,708,316,337]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">2.04</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFC39B22CEDD3FEC2" box="[900,942,316,337]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.88</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFBDCB22CEAEAFEC2" box="[1121,1175,316,337]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">2.64</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFAE5B22CEBFEFEC2" box="[1368,1411,316,337]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.64</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D9D834EC0E14003DFF01B274EBFEFEEA" box="[188,1411,356,377]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFF01B274EF58FEEA" box="[188,293,356,377]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Patella</th>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFE12B274EFA4FEEA" box="[431,473,356,377]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.60</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFD27B274ECB9FEEA" box="[666,708,356,377]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.44</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFC39B274EDD3FEEA" box="[900,942,356,377]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.16</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFBDCB274EAEAFEEA" box="[1121,1175,356,377]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.72</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFAE5B274EBFEFEEA" box="[1368,1411,356,377]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.08</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D9D834EC0E14003DFF01B29BEBFEFE33" box="[188,1411,395,416]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFF01B29BEF58FE33" box="[188,293,395,416]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Tibia</th>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFE12B29BEFA4FE33" box="[431,473,395,416]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.68</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFD27B29BECB9FE33" box="[666,708,395,416]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.48</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFC39B29BEDD3FE33" box="[900,942,395,416]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.20</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFBDCB29BEAEAFE33" box="[1121,1175,395,416]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">2.24</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFAE5B29BEBFEFE33" box="[1368,1411,395,416]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.12</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D9D834EC0E14003DFF01B2A3EBFEFE5B" box="[188,1411,435,456]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFF01B2A3EF58FE5B" box="[188,293,435,456]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Metatarsus</th>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFE12B2A3EFA4FE5B" box="[431,473,435,456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.24</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFD27B2A3ECB9FE5B" box="[666,708,435,456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.28</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFC39B2A3EDD3FE5B" box="[900,942,435,456]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.48</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFBDCB2A3EAEAFE5B" box="[1121,1175,435,456]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">2.76</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFAE5B2A3EBFEFE5B" box="[1368,1411,435,456]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D9D834EC0E14003DFF01B2CAEBFEFE7C" box="[188,1411,474,495]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFF01B2CAEF58FE7C" box="[188,293,474,495]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Tarsus</th>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFE12B2CAEFA4FE7C" box="[431,473,474,495]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">0.88</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFD27B2CAECB9FE7C" box="[666,708,474,495]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">0.96</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFC39B2CAEDD3FE7C" box="[900,942,474,495]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">0.92</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFBDCB2CAEAEAFE7C" box="[1121,1175,474,495]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">1.16</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFAE5B2CAEBFEFE7C" box="[1368,1411,474,495]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">0.96</td>
</tr>
<tr id="D9D834EC0E14003DFF01B112EBFEFD84" box="[188,1411,514,535]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<th id="9A095D900E14003DFF01B112EF58FD84" box="[188,293,514,535]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Total</th>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFE12B112EFA4FD84" box="[431,473,514,535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">7.76</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFD27B112ECB9FD84" box="[666,708,514,535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">7.20</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFC39B112EDD3FD84" box="[900,942,514,535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">6.64</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFBDCB112EAEAFD84" box="[1121,1175,514,535]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">10.52</td>
<td id="9A095D900E14003DFAE5B112EBFEFD84" box="[1368,1411,514,535]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">4.80</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E14FFC6FF29B14EEC48FD46" blockId="4.[148,788,606,725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Spines: Many thick stiff setae on prolateral tibiae and metatarsi I and II. Leg 1, me v2; leg 2, ti v1, me v3; leg 3, pa p2, ti p2, r1, v4, me p3, r2, v11; leg 4, fe d1, pa r1, ti p3, r3, v6, me p4, d1, r3, v12; palp, ti v4.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E14FFC6FF29B1EEED6EFCA6" blockId="4.[148,787,766,821]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
Claws: Three to five teeth in each of two rows on paired claws; leg I–III with
<quantity id="A0109B4B0E14FFC6FE96B00EEF29FCA6" box="[299,340,798,821]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
outer, and 5 on inner rows; leg IV with 3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E14FFC6FCEDB14EEDC1FD06" blockId="4.[848,1486,606,661]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">in both rows. Palpal claw bare. Tufts small, distinct, apically separated.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E14FFC6FCEDB1AEEDF6FC86" blockId="4.[848,1487,702,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Trichobothria: In two rows on tibiae, each of 10–12 for twothirds of length; all filiform on metatarsi and tarsi in irregular rows.</paragraph>
<caption id="339766260E14FFC6FF29BB12EC19F7C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340516" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5340516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340516/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" startId="4.[148,183,2050,2071]" targetBox="[160,1480,892,2015]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E14FFC6FF29BB12EC19F7C3" blockId="4.[148,1488,2050,2128]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
Fig. 2.
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E14FFC6FF61BB12EC4BF784" authority="Kulczynski" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[220,566,2050,2071]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabile">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E14FFC6FF61BB12EFC3F784" box="[220,446,2050,2071]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Monodontium mutabile</emphasis>
Kulczynski
</taxonomicName>
, holotype female, A–E: A, cephalothorax and abdomen, dorsal view; B, eyes, dorsal view; C, abdomen, ventral view; D, sternum, maxillae, labium and chelicerae; E, spermathecae. F,
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E14FFC6FC59BB0FEB42F7A7" authority="Kulczynski" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[996,1343,2079,2100]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tetrathela">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E14FFC6FC59BB0FEAB1F7A7" box="[996,1228,2079,2100]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">Monodontium tetrathela</emphasis>
Kulczynski
</taxonomicName>
, spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm for A, C; 0.5 mm for B, D.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E15FFC7FFC3B3DEEFFFFF76" blockId="5.[126,386,206,229]" box="[126,386,206,229]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Palp: Claw tufts absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E15FFC7FFC3B21EEC2AFED6" blockId="5.[126,765,270,325]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Spermathecae: Two, each a bipartite (not divided) lobe reflexing laterally at its midpoint (
<figureCitation id="FFD32A2B0E15FFC7FE4BB23EEC36FED6" box="[502,587,302,325]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[148,183,2050,2071]" captionTargetBox="[160,1480,892,2015]" captionTargetId="figure-143@4.[143,1498,877,2026]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 2. Monodontium mutabile Kulczynski, holotype female, A–E: A, cephalothorax and abdomen, dorsal view; B, eyes, dorsal view; C, abdomen, ventral view; D, sternum, maxillae, labium and chelicerae; E, spermathecae. F, Monodontium tetrathela Kulczynski, spermathecae. Scale bars = 1 mm for A, C; 0.5 mm for B, D." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5340516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5340516/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E15FFC7FFC3B27EEC98FE56" blockId="5.[126,765,366,453]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Spinnerets: Two, PMS not represented by tuft of hair. PLS length of basal, middle, apical, and total articles 0.68, 0.28, 0.16, 1.12, respectively; basal segment
<quantity id="A0109B4B0E15FFC7FD91B2BEEC05FE56" box="[556,632,430,453]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.636" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="in" value="0.34">0.34 in</quantity>
diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="675736AE0E15FFC7FFC3B2FEEF48FD96" blockId="5.[126,309,494,517]" box="[126,309,494,517]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Male: Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FF265250E15FFC7FFC3B13DEF2AFDF6" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E15FFC7FFC3B13DEF2AFDF6" blockId="5.[126,765,557,613]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E15FFC7FFC3B13DEF7EFDD6" bold="true" box="[126,259,557,581]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E15FFC7FEACB13DEF63FDD6" bold="true" box="[273,286,557,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">–</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="A52CF84C0E15FFC7FE98B13EEF01FDD6" box="[293,380,558,581]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="Madang" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Madang</collectingRegion>
and region near Astrolabe Bay, NE
<collectingCountry id="1FFF763E0E15FFC7FFC3B15EEF29FDF6" box="[126,340,590,613]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2FF265250E15FFC7FFC3B19DEB2AFED6" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="675736AE0E15FFC7FFC3B19DEB2AFED6" blockId="5.[126,765,653,869]" lastBlockId="5.[825,1464,206,325]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E15FFC7FFC3B19DEE81FD36" bold="true" box="[126,252,653,677]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Remarks. –</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E15FFC7FEBBB19EEFB2FD36" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[262,463,654,677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" pagination="428 - 494" refId="ref10429" refString="Kulczynski, W., 1908. Araneae musei nationalis Hungarici in regionibus Indica et Australia a Ludovico Biro collectae. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, 6: 428 - 494." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczynski (1908)</bibRefCitation>
described only one species of
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E15FFC7FF20B1BEEF4EFD56" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[157,307,686,709]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E15FFC7FF20B1BEEF4EFD56" box="[157,307,686,709]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Monodontium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="A0E84D2D0E15FFC7FEFCB1BEEFB9FD56" authorityName="Kulczynski" authorityYear="1908" box="[321,452,686,709]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Monodontium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mutabile">
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E15FFC7FEFCB1BEEFB9FD56" box="[321,452,686,709]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">M. mutabile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In that species, he included four varieties subsequently considered subspecies which were not recognised by
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E15FFC7FE82B1FEEFA4FC96" author="Bonnet, P" box="[319,473,750,773]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" pagination="1927 - 3026" refId="ref10331" refString="Bonnet, P., 1957. Bibliographia Araneorum. Douladoure, Toulouse. 2 (2): 1927 - 3026." type="journal article" year="1957">Bonnet (1957)</bibRefCitation>
and not explicitly placed in synonymy. Of the types of those subspecies:
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E15FFC7FDD3B01EEC8BFCB6" box="[622,758,782,805]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">M. m. minus</emphasis>
, the largest is a penultimate male, the others are about onethird its size and at least three moults from maturity; all material of
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E15FFC7FC01B3DEEA16FF76" box="[956,1131,206,229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">M. m. oculatior</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="559CEABC0E15FFC7FB1BB3DEEBF0FF76" box="[1190,1421,206,229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">M. m. oculatissimum</emphasis>
are juvenile, even as labelled by
<bibRefCitation id="03794B5F0E15FFC7FBD5B3FEEB4DFE96" author="Kulczynski, W" box="[1128,1328,238,261]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" pagination="428 - 494" refId="ref10429" refString="Kulczynski, W., 1908. Araneae musei nationalis Hungarici in regionibus Indica et Australia a Ludovico Biro collectae. Annales historico-naturales Musei nationalis Hungarici, 6: 428 - 494." type="journal article" year="1908">Kulczynski (1908)</bibRefCitation>
. All material of the subspecies were labelled as
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E15FFC7FB01B21EEB60FEB6" box="[1212,1309,270,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
; however, the
<typeStatus id="B853880C0E15FFC7FC84B23EEDEBFED6" box="[825,918,302,325]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of the nominate species was so labelled.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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