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<document id= "A0B1DF78E9C4CDCC9612254CD678AFDD" ID-DOI= "10.1590/1982-0224-2022-0004" ID-ISSN= "1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "13350377" IM.bibliography_requiresApprovalFor= "GgImagineBatch" IM.illustrations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy= "guilherme" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor= "GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy= "felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy= "guilherme" checkinTime= "1720669449244" checkinUser= "felipe" docAuthor= "Villarins, Bárbara T., Dario, Fabio Di, Eduardo, Leandro N., Lucena-Frédou, Flávia, Bertrand, Arnaud, Prokofiev, Artem M. & Mincarone, Michael M." docDate= "2022" docId= "EC2487AAEA3CC53665C8FC2BFBA4501B" docLanguage= "en" docName= "NeotropIchthyol.20.2.e220004.pdf" docOrigin= "Neotropical Ichthyology (e 220004) 20 (2)" docSource= "http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2022-0004" docStyle= "DocumentStyle:FC0C3FD10650AF21F8DA93D98D275823.3:NeotropIchthyol.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId= "FC0C3FD10650AF21F8DA93D98D275823" docStyleName= "NeotropIchthyol.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion= "3" docTitle= "Grammatostomias ovatus , Prokofiev 2014" docType= "treatment" docVersion= "4" lastPageNumber= "54" masterDocId= "101DFFD2EA08C503671EFFE5FFF05620" masterDocTitle= "Deep-sea dragonfishes (Teleostei: Stomiiformes) collected from off northeastern Brazil, with a review of the species reported from the Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone" masterLastPageNumber= "78" masterPageNumber= "1" pageNumber= "53" updateTime= "1724164518360" updateUser= "ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document= "CC-BY-4.0" >
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<mods:title id= "9DCBD976E92083078664E64DE47CF0CA" > Deep-sea dragonfishes (Teleostei: Stomiiformes) collected from off northeastern Brazil, with a review of the species reported from the Brazilian Exclusive Economic Zone</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id= "4C227470A0ADCA62E12E088C7EFF9DFD" > Villarins, Bárbara T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "9EF2E29FDBBB48FC7463FBC94CFAE15F" > Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Ambientais e Conservação, Instituto de Biodiversidade e Sustentabilidade,</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "D57CB126FB25C8F4AE418003559B3E24" > Dario, Fabio Di</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "008E33388D4064280A186B87207E7F8A" > Instituto de Biodiversidade e Sustentabilidade, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. São José do Barreto, 764, 27965 - 045</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "2677EC63CF70E6E6B89AFA4C65AC36DE" > Eduardo, Leandro N.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "9360B04FBF0635121D49E12B219C8B37" > Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s / n, 52171 - & MARBEC, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Sète, France. Arnaud. Bertrand @ ird. fr.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "6BC4E334C3AF7307F2859DF8A91568D1" > Lucena-Frédou, Flávia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "38C4B82D08F5F00CF0160B417B5A5FDD" > Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s / n, 52171 -</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "0644EF91B87374EB9A56557D71D5DC85" > Bertrand, Arnaud</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "42072FDE0CB848B8A85EB6CFD4FA4F96" > Departamento de Pesca e Aquicultura, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manuel de Medeiros, s / n, 52171 - & MARBEC, Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Sète, France. Arnaud. Bertrand @ ird. fr.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "445CB4FFB29CAB79A2026052CD5B70C0" > Prokofiev, Artem M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id= "F10086F27AB62011979FF1A9B16321E7" > A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninski prospekt 33, Moscow 119071, Russia. & P. P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Nakhimovski rospect 36, Moscow 117997, Russia. & Instituto de Biodiversidade e Sustentabilidade, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Av. São José do Barreto, 764, 27965 - 045</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id= "AD0CBFC0CE6CD36C3AC318895940E50F" > Mincarone, Michael M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id= "4778479F2C21C6C092002982B8CC5F70" > Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
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<treatment id= "EC2487AAEA3CC53665C8FC2BFBA4501B" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12720299" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "12720299" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC2487AAEA3CC53665C8FC2BFBA4501B" httpUri= "http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EC2487AAEA3CC53665C8FC2BFBA4501B" lastPageId= "53" lastPageNumber= "54" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" >
<subSubSection id= "2C976537EA3CC53765C8FC2BFB3555C6" box= "[726,1221,974,998]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" type= "nomenclature" >
<paragraph id= "643236BCEA3CC53765C8FC2BFB3555C6" blockId= "52.[726,1221,974,998]" box= "[726,1221,974,998]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" >
<heading id= "3F7A81D0EA3CC53765C8FC2BFB3555C6" box= "[726,1221,974,998]" centered= "true" fontSize= "10" level= "2" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" reason= "2" >
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3CC53765C8FC2BFB3555C6" authority= "Prokofiev, 2014" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[726,1221,974,998]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC53765C8FC2BFBFB55C6" bold= "true" box= "[726,1035,974,998]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Grammatostomias ovatus</emphasis>
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Prokofiev, 2014
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id= "2C976537EA3CC537648AFBFDFBF65210" box= "[916,1030,1048,1072]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" type= "description" >
<paragraph id= "643236BCEA3CC537648AFBFDFBF65210" blockId= "52.[916,1030,1048,1072]" box= "[916,1030,1048,1072]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" >
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(
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<figureCitation id= "FCB62A39EA3CC5376482FBFDFC0E5210" box= "[924,1022,1048,1072]" captionStart= "FIGURE 16" captionStartId= "53.[488,561,1014,1034]" captionTargetBox= "[544,1426,227,924]" captionTargetId= "figure-266@53.[488,1459,171,971]" captionTargetPageId= "53" captionText= "FIGURE 16 | A. Grammatostomias dentatus, NPM 3184, 114 mm SL; B. Grammatostomias ovatus, NPM 3191, 67 mm SL; C. Leptostomias gladiator, NPM 4782, 83 mm SL. Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13350414" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13350414/files/figure.png" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
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)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id= "2C976537EA3CC5376518FB86FC83501B" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" type= "diagnosis" >
<paragraph id= "643236BCEA3CC5376518FB86FCB35316" blockId= "52.[488,1459,1123,1334]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC5376518FB86FD76525B" bold= "true" box= "[518,646,1123,1147]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3CC537658EFB81FC6B525B" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[656,923,1124,1147]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC537658EFB81FC6B525B" box= "[656,923,1124,1147]" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Grammatostomias ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
differs from congeners by the luminous tissue on flank always longer than deep, forming an elongate circle with a wavy outline, ending far in advance of the pelvic-fin origin; 6– 9 pectoral-fin rays; first pectoral-fin ray isolated and heavily pigmented, remaining rays unpigmented, with masses of luminescent tissue, enormously developed on the second ray; PV 17– 18 (Prokofiev, 2014; Prokofiev, unpubl. data).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id= "643236BCEA3CC5376518FA8DFC83501B" blockId= "52.[486,1461,1384,1595]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC5376518FA8DFCB953A0" bold= "true" box= "[518,841,1384,1408]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id= "D4E53CE1EA3CC537644AFA8DFC9F501B" county= "Canary Basin" elevation= "200" location= "South Atlantic" municipality= "Atlantic Ocean" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" specimenCount= "1" stateProvince= "Pernambuco" typeStatus= "holotype" >
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The species was recently described based only on the
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<typeStatus id= "BB36881EEA3CC53766F4FA6BFDBD5386" box= "[490,589,1422,1446]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" type= "holotype" > holotype</typeStatus>
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from the
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<collectingCounty id= "8D534E30EA3CC53765DAFA6BFCAD5386" box= "[708,861,1422,1446]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Canary Basin</collectingCounty>
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(Prokofiev, 2014), but
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<typeStatus id= "BB36881EEA3CC5376372FA6BFAA75386" box= "[1132,1367,1422,1446]" isOtherTypeStatus= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > additional specimens</typeStatus>
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are also known from the tropical
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<collectingMunicipality id= "8456ACC6EA3CC5376415FA56FC4953EB" box= "[779,953,1459,1483]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Atlantic Ocean</collectingMunicipality>
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, between 20ºN and 4ºN (Prokofiev, unpub. data).
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<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3CC5376534FA3CFCC053D0" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[554,816,1497,1520]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC5376534FA3CFCC053D0" box= "[554,816,1497,1520]" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Grammatostomias ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
is therefore reported for the first time in the
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<location id= "61526067EA3CC537620FFA3DFA4153D0" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC2487AAEA3CC53665C8FC2BFBA4501B:61526067EA3CC537620FFA3DFA4153D0" box= "[1297,1457,1496,1520]" county= "Canary Basin" municipality= "Atlantic Ocean" name= "South Atlantic" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" stateProvince= "Pernambuco" > South Atlantic</location>
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based on
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<specimenCount id= "728BFD35EA3CC537654EFA1BFD1B5036" box= "[592,747,1534,1558]" count= "1" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" type= "generic" > one specimen</specimenCount>
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collected off
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<collectingRegion id= "A649F85EEA3CC537649BFA1BFBA15036" box= "[901,1105,1534,1558]" country= "Brazil" name= "Pernambuco" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Pernambuco State</collectingRegion>
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in the
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<location id= "61526067EA3CC53763BDFA1BFAF75036" LSID= "urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EC2487AAEA3CC53665C8FC2BFBA4501B:61526067EA3CC53763BDFA1BFAF75036" box= "[1187,1287,1534,1558]" county= "Canary Basin" municipality= "Atlantic Ocean" name= "Brazilian" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" stateProvince= "Pernambuco" > Brazilian</location>
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EEZ, between depths of 45 and
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<quantity id= "A3759B59EA3CC53765B6F9C6FD1F501B" box= "[680,751,1571,1595]" metricMagnitude= "2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.0" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" unit= "m" value= "200.0" >
<elevation id= "EFA0D18FEA3CC53765B6F9C6FD1F501B" box= "[680,751,1571,1595]" metricMagnitude= "2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "2.0" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" unit= "m" value= "200.0" > 200 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
(
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<figureCitation id= "FCB62A39EA3CC53765E0F9C6FC96501B" box= "[766,870,1571,1595]" captionStart= "FIGURE 14" captionStartId= "47.[136,209,1836,1856]" captionTargetBox= "[136,1450,685,1813]" captionTargetId= "figure-157@47.[136,1459,685,1813]" captionTargetPageId= "47" captionText= "FIGURE 14 | Records of species of the Melanostomiinae (A– F) collected during the ABRACOS expeditions off northeastern Brazil. Oceanic islands: RA, Rocas Atoll; FN, Fernando de Noronha Archipelago." figureDoi= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13350410" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13350410/files/figure.png" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Fig. 14D</figureCitation>
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)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id= "2C976537EA3CC5366518F98BFBA4501B" lastPageId= "53" lastPageNumber= "54" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" type= "discussion" >
<paragraph id= "643236BCEA3CC5366518F98BFC0853D0" blockId= "52.[488,1459,1646,1894]" lastBlockId= "53.[486,1460,1160,1521]" lastPageId= "53" lastPageNumber= "54" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC5376518F98BFD8950A6" bold= "true" box= "[518,633,1646,1670]" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > Remarks.</emphasis>
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Menezes
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<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC53765EBF98AFCD850A6" box= "[757,808,1646,1670]" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > et al</emphasis>
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. (2003) included a morphologically similar species,
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<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3CC5376287F98BFD08508B" authority= "Morrow, 1959" authorityName= "Morrow" authorityYear= "1959" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "circularis" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC5376287F98BFDB4508B" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > G. circularis</emphasis>
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Morrow, 1959
</taxonomicName>
, in a checklist of Brazilian marine fishes based on Morrow, Gibbs (1964), who actually did not record the species in the Brazilian EEZ. Melo
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<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC53762BFF95CFE0B50D6" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > et al</emphasis>
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. (2020: 208), in turn, considered the occurrence of
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3CC5376353F93BFB3C50D6" authorityName= "Morrow" authorityYear= "1959" box= "[1101,1228,1758,1782]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "circularis" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC5376353F93BFB3C50D6" box= "[1101,1228,1758,1782]" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > G. circularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
as not confirmed in Brazilian waters. In the description of
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3CC53764B9F8E1FB2E513B" authority= ", Prokofiev (2014)" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[935,1246,1795,1819]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC53764B9F8E1FBFE513B" box= "[935,1038,1796,1819]" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > G. ovatus</emphasis>
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, Prokofiev (2014)
</taxonomicName>
indicated that the species could be distinguished from
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3CC537649AF8CCFBF35160" authorityName= "Morrow" authorityYear= "1959" box= "[900,1027,1832,1856]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "circularis" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC537649AF8CCFBF35160" box= "[900,1027,1832,1856]" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > G. circularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
by the number of pectoral-fin rays (6
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<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC53766F7F8AAFE0E5146" box= "[489,510,1871,1894]" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > vs</emphasis>
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. 9). Examination of additional specimens of
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<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3CC537631EF8ABFB955146" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[1024,1125,1870,1894]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3CC537631EF8ABFB955146" box= "[1024,1125,1870,1894]" italics= "true" pageId= "52" pageNumber= "53" > G. ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
indicates that the number of pectoral-fin rays is variable in the species (6– 9). However,
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC5366393FB6CFAFD5280" authorityName= "Morrow" authorityYear= "1959" box= "[1165,1293,1160,1184]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "circularis" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366393FB6CFAFD5280" box= "[1165,1293,1160,1184]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > G. circularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
is still distinct from
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC536653AFB4BFD7752E6" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[548,647,1198,1222]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC536653AFB4BFD7752E6" box= "[548,647,1198,1222]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > G. ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
in the shape of the luminous loop on the flank, which is nearly circular in the former (
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366570FB31FD7852CB" box= "[622,648,1236,1259]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > e.g</emphasis>
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., Morrow, Gibbs, 1964). The degree of elongation of the luminous loop in
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC5366518FB1CFD9B5330" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[518,619,1273,1296]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366518FB1CFD9B5330" box= "[518,619,1273,1296]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > G. ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
is also somewhat variable, but it is always longer than deep in that species instead of almost as long as deep in the case of
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<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC53664C7FAFBFBA55316" authorityName= "Morrow" authorityYear= "1959" box= "[985,1109,1310,1334]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "circularis" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC53664C7FAFBFBA55316" box= "[985,1109,1310,1334]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > G. circularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
. The luminous tissue associated with the pectoral-fin rays of
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC5366432FAA1FC60537B" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[812,912,1348,1371]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366432FAA1FC60537B" box= "[812,912,1348,1371]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > G. ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
is also conspicuously more developed than in
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC5366284FAA1FDB453A0" authorityName= "Morrow" authorityYear= "1959" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "circularis" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366284FAA1FDB453A0" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > G. circularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
, even though some ontogenetic variation in this character might be expected. In summary, the additional specimens of
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC53664B2FA6BFBFE5386" authorityName= ", Prokofiev" authorityYear= "2014" box= "[940,1038,1422,1446]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC53664B2FA6BFBFE5386" box= "[940,1038,1422,1446]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > G. ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
examined after its description in 2014 supports the distinction between that species and
2024-08-20 16:45:10 +02:00
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC5366316FA51FB7453EB" authorityName= "Morrow" authorityYear= "1959" box= "[1032,1156,1459,1483]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "circularis" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366316FA51FB7453EB" box= "[1032,1156,1459,1483]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > G. circularis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
; the occurrence of the later in Brazilian waters has not yet been confirmed.
</paragraph>
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<caption id= "30F26634EA3DC53666F6FC13FB4F5210" ID-DOI= "http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13350414" ID-Zenodo-Dep= "13350414" httpUri= "https://zenodo.org/record/13350414/files/figure.png" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" startId= "53.[488,561,1014,1034]" targetBox= "[544,1426,227,924]" targetPageId= "53" targetType= "figure" >
<paragraph id= "643236BCEA3DC53666F6FC13FB4F5210" blockId= "53.[488,1460,1014,1072]" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC53666F6FC13FD8B522A" bold= "true" box= "[488,635,1014,1034]" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > FIGURE 16 | A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC536659EFC12FC5C522B" authority= ", NPM" authorityName= "NPM" box= "[640,940,1015,1035]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "dentatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC536659EFC12FC82522B" bold= "true" box= "[640,882,1015,1035]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > Grammatostomias dentatus</emphasis>
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, NPM
</taxonomicName>
3184, 114 mm SL;
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<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366351FC12FB94522A" bold= "true" box= "[1103,1124,1015,1034]" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC5366377FC12FA74522B" authority= ", NPM" authorityName= "NPM" box= "[1129,1412,1015,1035]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Grammatostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "ovatus" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366377FC12FAB9522B" bold= "true" box= "[1129,1353,1015,1035]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > Grammatostomias ovatus</emphasis>
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, NPM
</taxonomicName>
3191, 67 mm SL;
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<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366553FBF9FD91520F" bold= "true" box= "[589,609,1052,1071]" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id= "A38D4D3FEA3DC5366579FBF9FC995210" authority= ", NPM" authorityName= "NPM" box= "[615,873,1052,1072]" family= "Stomiidae" genus= "Leptostomias" kingdom= "Animalia" order= "Stomiiformes" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" phylum= "Chordata" rank= "species" species= "gladiator" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366579FBF9FCDE5210" bold= "true" box= "[615,814,1052,1072]" italics= "true" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > Leptostomias gladiator</emphasis>
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, NPM
</taxonomicName>
4782, 83 mm SL. Scale bars = 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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<paragraph id= "643236BCEA3DC5366518F9C0FBA4501B" blockId= "53.[518,1108,1573,1595]" box= "[518,1108,1573,1595]" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" >
<emphasis id= "56F9EAAEEA3DC5366518F9C0FD16501B" bold= "true" box= "[518,742,1573,1595]" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" > Specimen examined.</emphasis>
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1: NPM 3191, 1 (
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<quantity id= "A3759B59EA3DC5366483F9C0FC17501A" box= "[925,999,1573,1595]" metricMagnitude= "-2" metricUnit= "m" metricValue= "6.7" pageId= "53" pageNumber= "54" unit= "mm" value= "67.0" > 67 mm</quantity>
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), AB1#51.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>