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<mods:title id="0F4596FF7FB53A6A15EF69139212B726">Terrestrial Isopods from Spanish Amber (Crustacea: Oniscidea): Insights into the Cretaceous Soil Biota</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B19476013C12AB2DD91AA2B811E147F2">Sánchez-García, Alba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B6E51BE68FE228095F648763D1C0DC54">Peñalver, Enrique</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0D0DC252810D44F429CCF70C4C5062DD">Delclòs, Xavier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AABC728AC385AAEDF48740D3CD554D3E">Engel, Michael S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5977A0EB54CE4DBAE694C38CFBE3202E">American Museum Novitates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="228148C2D69F7D434179883B18054B74">
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<mods:date id="31BDDC93E61EEB4536F37254AC166224">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0491695AA489AAB096603F56C1859C4A">2021-08-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="85ADA180B0276F83E97528D00080F367" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="398A20DF90C11F8BD6E2DBD56815D67E">2021</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0D26ECB6C9FF9071635458290E6AFFF6">3974</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="0EA89A202B6A0DCBA3CFCF801525FBB1">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="93583D11C563617C661D9A75FEA9B76D">https://bioone.org/journals/american-museum-novitates/volume-2021/issue-3974/3974.1/Terrestrial-Isopods-from-Spanish-Amber-Crustacea--Oniscidea--Insights/10.1206/3974.1.full</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="7A450B1270B0CBDA3B9A4A1807A69A09">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5E0C412B88E8E470542C737A61DA01DD" type="DOI">10.1206/3974.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="22FDD842D5BC34E92C0DCA7AC3D826C9" type="ISSN">0003-0082</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FCD479B4C97F6802B866A8C839417702" type="Zenodo-Dep">5356138</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="895087B31815FFD1FDA37443FF613C89" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5452972" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5452972" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:895087B31815FFD1FDA37443FF613C89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/895087B31815FFD1FDA37443FF613C89" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="49E3652E1815FFD1FDA37443FC953ED7" box="[528,792,1139,1167]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="014636A51815FFD1FDA37443FC953ED7" blockId="18.[528,792,1139,1167]" box="[528,792,1139,1167]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="5A0E81C91815FFD1FDA37443FC953ED7" box="[528,792,1139,1167]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C6F94D261815FFD1FDA37443FD013ED6" authority="Sánchez-García & Peñalver & Delclòs & Engel, 2021" authorityName="Sánchez-García & Peñalver & Delclòs & Engel" authorityYear="2021" box="[528,652,1139,1166]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichoniscidae" genus="Heraclitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="338DEAB71815FFD1FDA37443FD013ED6" bold="true" box="[528,652,1139,1166]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Heraclitus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="28BE57CC1815FFD1FD287445FC953ED7" box="[667,792,1141,1167]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="genus">new genus</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49E3652E1815FFD1FF2F749DFD313E9E" box="[156,700,1196,1223]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="014636A51815FFD1FF2F749DFD313E9E" blockId="18.[108,1214,1196,1745]" box="[156,700,1196,1223]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<materialsCitation id="B1913CF81815FFD1FF2F749DFD343E9E" box="[156,697,1196,1223]" collectionCode="SPECIES" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="DE4288071815FFD1FF2F749DFF5A3E9F" box="[156,215,1197,1223]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">TYPE</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="67E8AE601815FFD1FF6C749CFEB43E9E" box="[223,313,1196,1222]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">SPECIES</collectionCode>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="C6F94D261815FFD1FEFB749CFD963E9E" authority="Sánchez-García & Peñalver & Delclòs & Engel, 2021" authorityName="Sánchez-García & Peñalver & Delclòs & Engel" authorityYear="2021" box="[328,539,1196,1222]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichoniscidae" genus="Heraclitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="helenae" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="338DEAB71815FFD1FEFB749CFD963E9E" box="[328,539,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Heraclitus helenae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="28BE57CC1815FFD1FD99749DFD343E9E" box="[554,697,1196,1223]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49E3652E1815FFD1FF2F74E1FD7B3C64" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="014636A51815FFD1FF2F74E1FD7B3C64" blockId="18.[108,1214,1196,1745]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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DIAGNOSIS: Sex unknown. An oniscidean with the following combination of characters: Body size small (<
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<quantity id="C6019B401815FFD1FF4874C7FECE3F49" box="[251,323,1271,1297]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
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), more or less oblong, with pleon much narrower than pereon; dorsal surface convex, with epimeral plates only moderately prominent, rough, covered with large semicircular scales and densely crowded prominent triangular-shaped scale setae. Antenna rather stout, with flagellum composed of at least three articles. Pereopods all alike, of moderate size, armed with elongate, thick, nearly straight spines arranged in a longitudinal row on sternal margin; dactylus with two claws, inner claw minute; dactylar setae unbranched, glabrous, long, and slender, distinctly expanded distally. Uropod moderately elongate; protopod long and stout, produced inside pleotelson, with endopod and exopod inserted at same level; exopod styliform, much longer than endopod; endopod conical, with a terminal tuft of setae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="49E3652E1815FFD1FF2F7677FF613C89" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="014636A51815FFD1FF2F7677FF613C89" blockId="18.[108,1214,1196,1745]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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ETYMOLOGY: The genus group name honors the pre-Socratic philosopher
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<taxonomicName id="C6F94D261815FFD1FB927677FB173C39" authorityName="Sánchez-García & Peñalver & Delclòs & Engel" authorityYear="2021" box="[1057,1178,1607,1633]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trichoniscidae" genus="Heraclitus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Isopoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Heraclitus</taxonomicName>
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of Ephesus (ca. 535–475 B.C.E.), early rationalist, empiricist, and founder of philosophical ontology. We have used the common Latinized form of his Greek name. The gender of the name is masculine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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