58 lines
6 KiB
XML
58 lines
6 KiB
XML
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<document id="50212BC9DA4528D1C4990E87D0E4FDEA" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="53d51348-3e19-4000-aff7-8ff9c55f4852" ModsDocAuthor="Ward, P. S." ModsDocID="21008" checkinTime="1244211916119" checkinUser="thomas" docAuthor="Ward, P. S." docDate="2005" docId="7F0CE2E696947F1BE534A9B0787A400B" docLanguage="en" docName="21008_gg2.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 936" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/21008/21008.pdf" docTitle="Hypoponera Santschi" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="38" masterDocId="32FD301806858489EBFB7F601BC4A115" masterDocTitle="A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1701311267725" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="124B6C5C6A01FA9E11D172041F490444">A synoptic review of the ants of California (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97D1862C11431FD913DA7EABC304E7E6">Ward, P. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C9B4535614B87E70B325ED0D40BF9090">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="FDBDFE3E204A30FE55832E09D652C1E8">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="2036B006EBF90C5083C6FDEEDC86A9FB" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F84E354D86E280271F266390F0C13B14">936</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A44BB7224EFF83B3B873B4AB0DE7F6BF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0CB99AAC1C7D46F6691832475C7239C0" type="HNS-Pub">21008</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7F0CE2E696947F1BE534A9B0787A400B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6268162" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100132703" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6268162" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7F0CE2E696947F1BE534A9B0787A400B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7F0CE2E696947F1BE534A9B0787A400B" lastPageNumber="38" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="74F4BE70B6EBEC915FB4F57BB8374292" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="001C593A579ACC68464AF013EDDF076C" pageNumber="38">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="9A9FC93D9F0C3B0CA2927CD74EBF5FDE" ID-CoL="52V8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24837" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Hypoponera Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hypoponera Santschi</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="816CC3C56F123266E4C40C38B835917E" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="6B22F7DFB9139489B93A81281BAD59FB" pageNumber="38">
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This is a cosmopolitan genus of small predacious ants, nesting in soil and rotten wood. Four species are known from California, of which one (
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<taxonomicName id="E0821D0A6A0E6AD090238F4B1AF5B3EA" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24837" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Hypoponera Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Hypoponera</taxonomicName>
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sp. CA-01) is apparently undescribed and not included in the keys cited below. It is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="E7944F2BAF928295A84C4AEFB608A591" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Hypoponera opacior (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacior">Hypoponera opacior (Forel)</taxonomicName>
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from which it can be distinguished by the orange-brown body color (usually dark brown in California
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<taxonomicName id="F26590C39688D05FAE19E3C82B2CA2C0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Hypoponera opacior (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacior">H. opacior</taxonomicName>
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), narrower head (CI 0.77-0.83, as opposed to 0.83-0.87 in
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<taxonomicName id="42718C7144F242983F99C36A6A7F4AA5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Hypoponera opacior (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacior">H. opacior</taxonomicName>
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), and conspicuous standing pilosity on the venter of the head (such pilosity sparse in California populations of
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<taxonomicName id="31A6EEAD4F82ECC5E6C5888FBDE28AA9" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:29524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Hypoponera" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Hypoponera opacior (Forel)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="opacior">H. opacior</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="121BF0D3EC17B4455ADF981F864B6F4E" pageNumber="38">Species identification: keys in Creighton (1950a), Wheeler and Wheeler (1986g) and Mackay and Mackay (2002). Additional references: Delabie and Blard (2002), Duffield et al. (1976), Foitzik et al. (2002), Taylor (1967a).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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