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<document id="E2EDBEE34BD22CA82DFA8BF5B1FFE945" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4087.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="17164bda-a943-496a-b044-1958db25c495" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="399511" ID-ZooBank="C510CF71-0039-478A-91ED-BFD65B6FE0BE" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1457771752054" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Elena P. Kameneva &amp; Valery A. Kroneyev" docDate="2016" docId="5101BA35FFB7FFE1FF1AE4C5D694FF7F" docLanguage="en" docName="15545-5067-1-PB.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4087 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Physiphora azurea Hendel 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="25" masterDocId="AD38C24DFFA2FFF9FF8DE104D70CFF88" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Genus Physiphora Fallén 1810 (Diptera: Ulidiidae: Ulidiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1698184504803" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="E6131F670F7BE35161EBEB0704AEAE1F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="F2A1DEE220A03FF9A0B32D68E73E8D1D">
<mods:title id="6D0F187AC0F8559434DBE765308BA029">Revision of the Genus Physiphora Fallén 1810 (Diptera: Ulidiidae: Ulidiinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="702F40C048263C8B8857F33760AA90D3" type="personal">
<mods:role id="051BEBEA8A84E5E801CB7E606CC5E6C3">
<mods:roleTerm id="4BCE119AE0194AFB2206DB420EF7C309">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C03D2E6BFE816F0800E26A064B100D6D">Elena P. Kameneva</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4B0F2D5C7B7CE875704FD1FE6E8C7D45" type="personal">
<mods:role id="D650736319113118696EF8F4914AD589">
<mods:roleTerm id="0FB19FC76F678F752D0DA21B03C12230">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DB33940023C3052DADED628E26D4C31C">Valery A. Kroneyev</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="BA5D1E4A9F5350DE7096A59AE06E9706">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B140EFCF57294A3BECEF1D7E99C2D924">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="4C02EBD63A51993DEE849E6C52C09F27">
<mods:date id="D04C14F5879D9F2E14BEAD7BE33B0ED3">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D4C438AC0622304581D72B4C0265BB0D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AD909B3A353B4DDF5B38BAF69BC00677">4087</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="B15833C937AD284181C4016DD7062702" type="issue">
<mods:number id="57F7DA18E0D262848D7D0FBD08C2715A">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BD4F4B84F9410997D43216EB0FF2D186">1</mods:start>
<mods:end id="327F52B4BB111E6C0350249CDC608EFF">88</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="03C8226A314CE8147B929A3C0D7F3B07">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="DEB0DBC13235D3B7C15EBE0F20E176D1" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4087.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6EBAABE042F1461C2818B25AFB0C29CC" type="GBIF-Dataset">17164bda-a943-496a-b044-1958db25c495</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D6BF6E483187C5B9A16D8C7425178E52" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4BC4B42E65286D05C4B9B3397C56DD38" type="Zenodo-Dep">399511</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A3E538874A0873F630D4337BA1D33359" type="ZooBank">C510CF71-0039-478A-91ED-BFD65B6FE0BE</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5101BA35FFB7FFE1FF1AE4C5D694FF7F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6066587" ID-GBIF-Taxon="117897959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6066587" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5101BA35FFB7FFE1FF1AE4C5D694FF7F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5101BA35FFB7FFE1FF1AE4C5D694FF7F" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection id="91B258A8FFB7FFECFF1AE4C5D366F9CA" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB7FFECFF1AE4C5D53CFA54" blockId="21.[151,560,1473,1533]" box="[151,560,1473,1500]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<heading id="825FBC4FFFB7FFECFF1AE4C5D53CFA54" bold="true" box="[151,560,1473,1500]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB7FFECFF1AE4C5D53CFA54" ID-CoL="4HH8Q" authority="Hendel 1912" authorityName="Hendel" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,560,1473,1500]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFF1AE4C5D53CFA54" bold="true" box="[151,560,1473,1500]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFF1AE4C5D677FA53" bold="true" box="[151,379,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Physiphora azurea</emphasis>
(Hendel 1912)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB7FFECFF1AE4E0D633FA75" blockId="21.[151,560,1473,1533]" box="[151,319,1508,1533]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB7FFECFF1AE4E0D637FA75" box="[151,315,1508,1533]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 60 – 65" captionStart-1="FIGURES 66 – 71" captionStartId-0="22.[151,264,1608,1629]" captionStartId-1="23.[151,264,1222,1243]" captionTargetBox-0="[193,1397,301,1552]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1420,301,1191]" captionTargetId-0="figure@22.[151,1436,301,1586]" captionTargetId-1="figure@23.[151,1436,301,1201]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionText-0="FIGURES 60 – 65. Physiphora azurea: 60, ♂ habitus, left; 61, 63, head and thorax, left and dorsal; 62, head, anterior; 64, wing; 65, label of photographed specimen. Scale 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 66 – 71. Physiphora azurea: 66, ♂ phallus; 67, glans, enlarged; 68, epandrium, posterior; 69, same, postero-ventral; 70, hypandrium, ventral; 71, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/399578/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/399579/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figures 60–71</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB7FFECFF1AE728D366F9CA" blockId="21.[151,1130,1580,1602]" box="[151,1130,1580,1602]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB7FFECFF1AE728D504F9CA" authority="Hendel, 1912: 5" authorityName="Hendel" authorityPageNumber="5" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,520,1580,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Chrysomyza" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFF1AE728D652F9CA" box="[151,350,1580,1602]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Chrysomyza azurea</emphasis>
Hendel, 1912: 5
</taxonomicName>
; Lamb, 1914: 315;
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB7FFECFD42E728D36BF9CA" authority="Steyskal, 1980: 576" authorityName="Steyskal" authorityPageNumber="576" authorityYear="1980" box="[719,1127,1580,1602]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFD42E728D482F9CA" box="[719,910,1580,1602]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Physiphora azurea</emphasis>
: Steyskal, 1980: 576
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91B258A8FFB7FFECFF1AE76BD574F80C" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB7FFECFF1AE76BD574F80C" blockId="21.[151,1437,1647,2035]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFF1AE76BD7F3F900" bold="true" box="[151,255,1647,1672]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Material</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFE9EE774D640F90F" bold="true" box="[275,332,1648,1671]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<typeStatus id="0613B581FFB7FFECFE9EE774D640F90F" box="[275,332,1648,1671]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="0613B581FFB7FFECFEECE76BD6B1F90F" box="[353,445,1647,1671]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
♂: “Praslin,
<collectingCountry id="A1BF4BB3FFB7FFECFDEDE76BD5C1F900" box="[608,717,1647,1672]" name="Seychelles" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Seychelle</collectingCountry>
Is.;
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFC84E76BD46CF90F" box="[777,864,1647,1671]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="2006-05-29">29.V.06</date>
♂”, “P. R. Dupont,
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFBD1E76BD3B1F900" box="[1116,1213,1647,1672]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1907" valueMax="1972">1907-72</date>
”; “
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB7FFECFB68E76BD23EF90F" box="[1253,1330,1647,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">azurea</taxonomicName>
, H./ det. F.Hendel”, “Coll. Hendel” (NHMW). Other ♂♀
<typeStatus id="0613B581FFB7FFECFD4BE790D424F923" box="[710,808,1684,1707]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
originally said to be in BMNH, neither examined, nor located.
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFF74E7BCD66BF947" bold="true" box="[249,359,1720,1743]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Non-type</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFEF7E7B3D6FFF958" bold="true" box="[378,499,1719,1744]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<collectingCountry id="A1BF4BB3FFB7FFECFEF7E7B3D6FFF958" box="[378,499,1719,1744]" name="Seychelles" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="A1BF4BB3FFB7FFECFD88E7B3D54BF958" box="[517,583,1719,1744]" name="India" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mahé</collectingCountry>
, 1914, 3♀ (
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB7FFECFD5AE7B3D4A2F947" box="[727,942,1719,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFD5AE7B3D4A2F947" box="[727,942,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Physiphora azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hd. E. Kameneva det. 2002) (A. Marian) (MNKB); idem, anse aux pins, 4.
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFD84E7DFD576F97C" box="[521,634,1755,1780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1977-11-01">xi.1977, 1</date>
♀ (J. David &amp; L. Tsacas) (MHNP); Iles Séchelles,
<collectingCountry id="A1BF4BB3FFB7FFECFB39E7DFD3F8F97C" box="[1204,1268,1755,1780]" name="India" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Mahe</collectingCountry>
Sud: Anse a la Mouche, 15.
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFE92E7FBD694F890" box="[287,408,1791,1816]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1972-07-01">
vii.1972,
<specimenCount id="CFAEC0AAFFB7FFECFE03E7FBD694F890" box="[398,408,1791,1816]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
</date>
♂, 1♀; 16–31.
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFDB6E7FBD5B8F890" box="[571,692,1791,1816]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1972-07-01">vii.1972, 1</date>
♀; 1–15.
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFC9FE7FBD495F890" box="[786,921,1791,1816]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1972-08-04">
viii.1972,
<specimenCount id="CFAEC0AAFFB7FFECFC07E7FBD495F890" box="[906,921,1791,1816]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">4</specimenCount>
</date>
♂, 3♀; 16–25.
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFBB5E7FBD3BBF890" box="[1080,1207,1791,1816]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1972-08-01">
viii.1972,
<specimenCount id="CFAEC0AAFFB7FFECFB21E7FBD3BBF890" box="[1196,1207,1791,1816]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
</date>
♂; idem, Silhouette: Mare Cochons, foret endemique,
<quantity id="1E50A6C6FFB7FFECFD9DE627D556F8B3" box="[528,602,1827,1851]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
, 28.
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFD05E627D40FF8B4" box="[648,771,1827,1852]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1972-07-07">
vii.1972,
<specimenCount id="CFAEC0AAFFB7FFECFD79E627D40FF8B4" box="[756,771,1827,1852]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">7</specimenCount>
</date>
♂, 2♀; Silhouette: Mt. Dauban, forêt endémique, vers. Est.
<quantity id="1E50A6C6FFB7FFECFF1AE643D7EFF8D7" box="[151,227,1863,1887]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
, 56.
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFE9EE643D69CF8E8" box="[275,400,1863,1888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1972-07-03">
vii.1972,
<specimenCount id="CFAEC0AAFFB7FFECFE0EE643D69CF8E8" box="[387,400,1863,1888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">3</specimenCount>
</date>
♂ (P. L. G. Benoit &amp; J. J. Van Moi) (MRAC); Sihouette, Mae Is., 1984,
<specimenCount id="CFAEC0AAFFB7FFECFB69E643D3E3F8E8" box="[1252,1263,1863,1888]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
♂; Farcoire, at seashore, on fish, 16.
<date id="AD162DE3FFB7FFECFEF2E66FD50CF80C" box="[383,512,1899,1924]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" value="1984-08-01">
viii.1984,
<specimenCount id="CFAEC0AAFFB7FFECFE7BE66FD50CF80C" box="[502,512,1899,1924]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="generic">1</specimenCount>
</date>
♂ (SIZK).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91B258A8FFB7FFEFFF4AE68BD6E1FF70" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB7FFEFFF4AE68BD6E1FF70" blockId="21.[151,1437,1647,2035]" lastBlockId="22.[151,1436,151,248]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFF4AE68BD636F820" bold="true" box="[199,314,1935,1960]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB7FFECFDFFE694D5D5F820" box="[626,729,1935,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alceae">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFDFFE694D58CF82F" box="[626,640,1936,1959]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB7FFECFD1DE68BD5D5F820" box="[656,729,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">alceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having entire transverse band of microtrichia on face, two semicircular microtrichose spots on subshining frons, white fore basitarsomere, rugulose scutum and scutellum, and apically closed, but not petiolate cell r4+5, readily differing by the bluish, cyan to purple tinge of the mesonotum (green with cyan or golden reflections in
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB4FFEFFDEAE19CD5C1FF38" box="[615,717,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alceae">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB4FFEFFDEAE19CD579FF27" box="[615,629,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB4FFEFFD09E193D5C1FF38" box="[644,717,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">alceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), dark fringed calypters (white fringed in
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB4FFEFFB2BE19CD207FF38" box="[1190,1291,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alceae">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB4FFEFFB2BE19CD207FF38" box="[1190,1291,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. alceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and also by the structure of male phallus (preglans without spinules or spines in
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB4FFEFFC01E1B9D4FEFF5C" box="[908,1010,189,212]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB4FFEFFC01E1B9D4FEFF5C" box="[908,1010,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB4FFEFFB9CE1B8D353FF5C" box="[1041,1119,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 71" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1222,1243]" captionTargetBox="[154,1420,301,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,301,1201]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 71. Physiphora azurea: 66, ♂ phallus; 67, glans, enlarged; 68, epandrium, posterior; 69, same, postero-ventral; 70, hypandrium, ventral; 71, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399579/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
, but with row of fused black spines in
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB4FFEFFE8CE1E4D669FF70" box="[257,357,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alceae">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB4FFEFFE8CE1E4D669FF70" box="[257,357,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">P. alceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB4FFEFFE0EE1DBD6DDFF70" box="[387,465,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 31 – 40" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1242,1263]" captionTargetBox="[158,1422,201,1220]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1220]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 31 – 40. Physiphora alceae: 31, ♂ phallus (a — fragment of preglans, enlarged); 32, glans, enlarged; 33, epandrium, posterior; 34, same, anterior; 35 ♀, eversible membrane, ventral; 36, aculeus; 37, same, tip, enlarged; 38 – 39, vagina and ventral receptacle, lateral and ventral; 40, spermathecae. Figs. 32, 34 – 40, from Kameneva &amp; Korneyev, 2010; Fig. 33, from Chen &amp; Kameneva, 2007 (drawn by V. A. Korneyev)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399573/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
a).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="8DD75BABFFB4FFEFFF1AE74CD580F9F4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399578/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" targetBox="[193,1397,301,1552]" targetPageId="22">
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB4FFEFFF1AE74CD580F9F4" blockId="22.[151,1436,1606,1660]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB4FFEFFF1AE74CD65FF9D5" bold="true" box="[151,339,1608,1629]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">FIGURES 60–65.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB4FFEFFED4E743D514F9D5" box="[345,536,1607,1629]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB4FFEFFED4E743D514F9D5" box="[345,536,1607,1629]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Physiphora azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 60, ♂ habitus, left; 61, 63, head and thorax, left and dorsal; 62, head, anterior; 64, wing; 65, label of photographed specimen. Scale 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="91B258A8FFB4FFE1FF4AE7ADD6E4FF5C" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB4FFEFFF4AE7ADD561F8D9" blockId="22.[151,1436,1705,2018]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB4FFEFFF4AE7ADD65DF94A" bold="true" box="[199,337,1705,1730]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description</emphasis>
. Head (
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB4FFEFFE27E7ADD53CF94A" box="[426,560,1705,1730]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 65" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1608,1629]" captionTargetBox="[193,1397,301,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,301,1586]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 65. Physiphora azurea: 60, ♂ habitus, left; 61, 63, head and thorax, left and dorsal; 62, head, anterior; 64, wing; 65, label of photographed specimen. Scale 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399578/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 61–63</figureCitation>
) yellow to brown, with black occiput. Frons 1.2 times as long as wide, yellow or brown, shining, with round parafrontal microtichose spots and two pairs of calluses posterior to its middle and slightly concave, sparsely and finely black setulose in anterior half and between calluses. Vertical plates concolorous yellow or brown, rarely dark brown, bearing 2 pairs of black orbital setae. Ocellar triangle black, with lateroclinate setae as long as orbital setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB4FFEEFF4AE65AD55EFF70" blockId="22.[151,1436,1705,2018]" lastBlockId="23.[151,1437,151,248]" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Face entirely yellow, facial carina laterally smoothed, yellow, with entire transvese grey microtrichose area not separated from microtrichose antennal grooves. Gena 1/3 times as high as eye; parafacial with narrow white microtrichose stripe along anteroventral eye margin. Epistome, gena and postgena yellow to orange. Occiput partly black. Medial vertical seta half as long as frons width, 1.1 times as long as lateral vertical and 3 times as long as ocellar, orbital and postocellar setae. Antenna yellow to brown; flagellomere 1 rounded apically, 1.5–1.7 times as long as wide, greyish microtrichose; arista bare, brown in basal 1/3, remainder brown. Clypeus yellow to orange. Palp brown to black. Mouthparts black.</paragraph>
<caption id="8DD75BABFFB5FFEEFF1AE5C2D59BFB72" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399579/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" targetBox="[154,1420,301,1191]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB5FFEEFF1AE5C2D59BFB72" blockId="23.[151,1436,1221,1274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB5FFEEFF1AE5C2D658FB53" bold="true" box="[151,340,1222,1243]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">FIGURES 66–71.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFB5FFEEFED6E5C2D516FB54" box="[347,538,1222,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azurea">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFB5FFEEFED6E5C2D516FB54" box="[347,538,1222,1244]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Physiphora azurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 66, ♂ phallus; 67, glans, enlarged; 68, epandrium, posterior; 69, same, postero-ventral; 70, hypandrium, ventral; 71, ejaculatory apodeme.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB5FFEEFF4AE423D372F99D" blockId="23.[151,1437,1319,2026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB5FFEEFEA7E423D6EBFAC8" box="[298,487,1319,1344]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 65" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1608,1629]" captionTargetBox="[193,1397,301,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,301,1586]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 65. Physiphora azurea: 60, ♂ habitus, left; 61, 63, head and thorax, left and dorsal; 62, head, anterior; 64, wing; 65, label of photographed specimen. Scale 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399578/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 60, 61, 63</figureCitation>
). Scutum and scutellum brown to black, with cyan, blue or violet metallic sheen, densely rugulose, except antepronotum and posterior surface of postpronotal lobe, as well as pleura strongly shining black with blue tinge; posterodorsal part of anepisternum shagreened; supra-alar area and tympanal fossa brown to black, with faint blue sheen, postscutellum black, gray microtrichose; postero-ventral margin of scutellum without microtrichose area. Mesonotal scutum with medial (presutural acrostichal) row of setulae, acrostichal and dorsocentral setae; dorsocentral and postsutural intra-alar setulae present; all setae moderately long, black. One postprononal, 2 postsutural supra-alar, one intra-alar and one postalar setae strong, black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB5FFEEFF4AE71BD635F9F7" blockId="23.[151,1437,1319,2026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Scutellum rugulose, with strong blue or violet reflection, with numerous, moderately long setulae black setulae (1/4–1/6 times as long as setae) and 2 pairs of black scutellar setae. Anatergite and katatergite densely grey microtrichose.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB5FFEEFF4AE78ED435F966" blockId="23.[151,1437,1319,2026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
Wing. Entirely hyaline, with brown veins; cell r4+5 narrowly closed, apical section of M arcuate (
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB5FFEEFAB5E78ED283F92B" box="[1336,1423,1674,1699]" captionStart="FIGURES 60 – 65" captionStartId="22.[151,264,1608,1629]" captionTargetBox="[193,1397,301,1552]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[151,1436,301,1586]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 60 – 65. Physiphora azurea: 60, ♂ habitus, left; 61, 63, head and thorax, left and dorsal; 62, head, anterior; 64, wing; 65, label of photographed specimen. Scale 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399578/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
). Postero-apical extension of cell cup as long as vein A1+CuA2, and 3 times as long as transverse section of vein CuA2. Calypters with brownish fringe. Length: 4.4–4.9 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB5FFEEFF4AE7FAD274F8B1" blockId="23.[151,1437,1319,2026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Legs. Black except fore tarsus with basitarsomere entirely creamy yellow, mid- and hind tarsi yellow except apical tarsomeres black; all setae black; fore femur postero-ventrally with 5 thickened short setae in apical half.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB5FFEEFF4AE640D231F808" blockId="23.[151,1437,1319,2026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Abdomen. Both tergites and sternites black, finely rugulose, with bluish reflection; all setulae black; abdominal tergite 1 basally grey microtrichose; female abdominal tergite 2 with pair of dimple-like structures laterally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFB5FFEEFF4AE68ED345F862" blockId="23.[151,1437,1319,2026]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
<collectingCountry id="A1BF4BB3FFB5FFEEFF4AE68ED60DF82B" box="[199,257,1930,1955]" name="Malta" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Male</collectingCountry>
postabdomen brown to black; epandrium as on
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB5FFEEFC91E68ED4AFF82B" box="[796,931,1930,1955]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 71" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1222,1243]" captionTargetBox="[154,1420,301,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,301,1201]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 71. Physiphora azurea: 66, ♂ phallus; 67, glans, enlarged; 68, epandrium, posterior; 69, same, postero-ventral; 70, hypandrium, ventral; 71, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399579/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 68–69</figureCitation>
, phallus with stipe at conspicuously (1.6–1.9 times) longer than preglans and glans; caecum 3–4 times as long as stipe width; preglans without spines or spinules (
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB5FFEEFF12E6D5D7FFF862" box="[159,243,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 71" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1222,1243]" captionTargetBox="[154,1420,301,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,301,1201]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 71. Physiphora azurea: 66, ♂ phallus; 67, glans, enlarged; 68, epandrium, posterior; 69, same, postero-ventral; 70, hypandrium, ventral; 71, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399579/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
); glans with 8–9 hook- or spine-like lobes, often with blunt apices (
<figureCitation id="419317A6FFB5FFEEFC65E6D5D337F862" box="[1000,1083,2001,2026]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 – 71" captionStartId="23.[151,264,1222,1243]" captionTargetBox="[154,1420,301,1191]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,301,1201]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURES 66 – 71. Physiphora azurea: 66, ♂ phallus; 67, glans, enlarged; 68, epandrium, posterior; 69, same, postero-ventral; 70, hypandrium, ventral; 71, ejaculatory apodeme." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/399579/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFBAFFE1FF4AE193D6E4FF5C" blockId="24.[199,700,151,247]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
Female terminalia as described for
<taxonomicName id="1EA870A0FFBAFFE1FDDCE19CD5B9FF38" box="[593,693,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Ulidiidae" genus="Physiphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alceae">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFBAFFE1FDDCE19CD5B9FF38" box="[593,693,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">P. alceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFBAFFE1FF4AE1BFD655FF5C" bold="true" box="[199,345,187,212]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Distribution</emphasis>
:
<collectingCountry id="A1BF4BB3FFBAFFE1FEE5E1BFD6E8FF5C" box="[360,484,187,212]" name="Seychelles" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Seychelles</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="91B258A8FFBAFFE1FF4AE1DAD694FF7F" box="[199,408,222,247]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="D9170B23FFBAFFE1FF4AE1DAD694FF7F" blockId="24.[199,700,151,247]" box="[199,408,222,247]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
<emphasis id="EBDCD731FFBAFFE1FF4AE1DAD62DFF7F" bold="true" box="[199,289,222,247]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Biology</emphasis>
unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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