<documentid="56CB0FF9C7E0204ECB79F02D648051BE"ID-CLB-Dataset="43082"ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3709.5.1"ID-GBIF-Dataset="709296cc-ba34-450c-a90b-eefe0c54e5cf"ID-ISSN="1175-5326"ID-Zenodo-Dep="222440"ID-ZooBank="43F153E2-B0C0-4F05-A126-CB061877AFB6"IM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin"IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin"IM.metadata_approvedBy="admin"IM.tables_approvedBy="admin"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin"IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin"checkinTime="1460674411698"checkinUser="plazi"docAuthor="Angel, Martin V."docDate="2013"docId="03F5905BFFCAFF8BFF0BFAAC96F2F8B3"docLanguage="en"docName="zt03709p431.pdf"docOrigin="Zootaxa 3709 (5)"docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article"docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D"docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article"docStyleVersion="9"docTitle="Halocypretta striata Muller 1906"docType="treatment"docVersion="2"lastPageNumber="427"masterDocId="FFCCE823FFDEFF91FF9CFF9D9409FFC3"masterDocTitle="Planktonic ostracods (Myodocopa: Halocyprididae) from abyssopelagic depths in the Atlantic, North Pacific and Gulf of Oman: Chavturia abyssopelagica (n. gen., n. sp.), Halocypretta profunda (n. sp.), Halocypretta parvirostrata Chavtur and Stovbun, 2008 and Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906)"masterLastPageNumber="431"masterPageNumber="401"pageNumber="421"updateTime="1732066955351"updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:titleid="B0A256FAC7F5B02F232876CEDFCD6D5F">Planktonic ostracods (Myodocopa: Halocyprididae) from abyssopelagic depths in the Atlantic, North Pacific and Gulf of Oman: Chavturia abyssopelagica (n. gen., n. sp.), Halocypretta profunda (n. sp.), Halocypretta parvirostrata Chavtur and Stovbun, 2008 and Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906)</mods:title>
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCAFF85FF03FAC99517FAAE"box="[159,286,1364,1389]"captionStart-0="FIGURE 13"captionStart-1="FIGURE 14"captionStart-2="FIGURE 15"captionStart-3="FIGURE 16"captionStartId-0="22.[151,250,1926,1948]"captionStartId-1="23.[151,250,1966,1988]"captionStartId-2="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionStartId-3="25.[151,250,1987,2009]"captionTargetBox-0="[170,1419,188,1881]"captionTargetBox-1="[217,1397,181,1922]"captionTargetBox-2="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetBox-3="[166,1420,190,1923]"captionTargetId-0="figure@22.[152,1435,169,1902]"captionTargetId-1="figure@23.[186,1413,173,1944]"captionTargetId-2="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetId-3="figure@25.[150,1436,181,1965]"captionTargetPageId-0="22"captionTargetPageId-1="23"captionTargetPageId-2="24"captionTargetPageId-3="25"captionText-0="FIGURE 13. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Carapace lateral view; B. Carapace ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna; E. Second antenna, left endopodite; F. Second antenna, right endopodite. Scales in millimetres."captionText-1="FIGURE 14. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Mandible, toothlists; B. Maxilla: C. Fifth limb; D. Sixth limb; E, Copulatory appendage. Scales in millimetres."captionText-2="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."captionText-3="FIGURE 16. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Fifth limb; B. Sixth limb; C. Caudal furca. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222453"figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222454"figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222456"httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/222453/files/figure.png"httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/222454/files/figure.png"httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/222456/files/figure.png"pageId="20"pageNumber="421">Figs 13–16</figureCitation>
Müller’s description of a unique male specimen is limited to eleven lines of text and drawings of the carapace, first antenna, frontal organ and hook appendages (
long and his figures show the carapace height was 65.5 % CL with a breadth of 72 % CL. His specimen was collected at Tiefsee station 173V in the southern Indian Ocean at
<bibRefCitationid="EFCD5CBCFFCAFF85FE9FF9CD966CF9AB"author="Granata and Caporiacco"box="[259,613,1615,1640]"firstAuthor="Granata"pageId="20"pageNumber="421"pagination="1 - 51"refId="ref14976"refString="Granata, L. & Caporiacco, L. di. (1949) Ostracods marins recueillis pendant les croisieres du Prince Albert Ier de Monaco. Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier, prince souverain de Monaco, 109, 1 - 51. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2169"type="journal article"year="1949">Granata and Caporiacco (1949)</bibRefCitation>
<bibRefCitationid="EFCD5CBCFFCAFF85FBA6F92190DBF917"author="Graves"box="[1082,1234,1724,1748]"firstAuthor="Graves"pageId="20"pageNumber="421"refId="ref15042"refString="Graves, C. D. (2012) The taxonomy, bathymetric distribution and species composition of halocyprid ostracods in the Gulf of Oman, PhD thesis, Queen Mary and Westfield College, University of London, 556 pp."type="book"year="2012">Graves 2012</bibRefCitation>
). My preliminary examination showed that in all probability they are specimens of Müller’s species. They agree with all the limited information given in Müller’s original description apart from one detail—they lack any carapace sculpture that gave rise to the specific name. However, in many species of halocyprid the expression of striations on the surface of the carapace can be very variable, so there seems no reason at this stage to describe these specimens as a novel species. The specimens were not particularly well preserved, probably because all the specimens would have died while the nets were being retrieved as they passed through the extensive oxygen minimum zone that at the time lay between
<bibRefCitationid="EFCD5CBCFFCAFF85FE05F8259627F813"author="Graves"box="[409,558,1976,2000]"firstAuthor="Graves"pageId="20"pageNumber="421"refId="ref15042"refString="Graves, C. D. (2012) The taxonomy, bathymetric distribution and species composition of halocyprid ostracods in the Gulf of Oman, PhD thesis, Queen Mary and Westfield College, University of London, 556 pp."type="book"year="2012">Graves 2012</bibRefCitation>
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCBFF84FED9FF21959CFF17"box="[325,405,188,213]"captionStart="FIGURE 13"captionStartId="22.[151,250,1926,1948]"captionTargetBox="[170,1419,188,1881]"captionTargetId="figure@22.[152,1435,169,1902]"captionTargetPageId="22"captionText="FIGURE 13. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Carapace lateral view; B. Carapace ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna; E. Second antenna, left endopodite; F. Second antenna, right endopodite. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222453"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222453/files/figure.png"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
(mean 2.72 ± 0.085) range; carapace height is 58.8 % CL, and breadth is 51.5 % CL, which is in good agreement with the measurements made of Müller’s figure (1906, Tafel VIII (IV), fig. 20). The overall shape is also in good agreement. The rostrum is short (9.7 % CL) and the incisure is very shallow (6.2 % CL). On the lower anterior margin of the incisure is a translucent flange that is a typical feature of the genus, but is somewhat smaller in this species. The opening of the asymmetrical gland on the left carapace valve is level with the posterior end of the carapace hinge, and the one on the right valve is at the posterior ventral corner.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCBFF84FEE7FE2A95D9FE13"box="[379,464,439,464]"captionStart="FIGURE 13"captionStartId="22.[151,250,1926,1948]"captionTargetBox="[170,1419,188,1881]"captionTargetId="figure@22.[152,1435,169,1902]"captionTargetPageId="22"captionText="FIGURE 13. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Carapace lateral view; B. Carapace ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna; E. Second antenna, left endopodite; F. Second antenna, right endopodite. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222453"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222453/files/figure.png"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="4C5C5ACEFFCBFF84FD24FE259742FE13"authorityName="Chavtur and Stovbun"authorityYear="2008"box="[696,843,440,464]"class="Ostracoda"family="Halocyprididae"genus="Halocypretta"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Halocyprida"pageId="21"pageNumber="422"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="genus">
species the stem is very short (5.0 % CL) and the capitulum is long (23.6 % CL) and much longer that the limb of the first antenna. The capitulum is slightly angled ventrally and apart from a barely perceptible curve near its base is straight sided. The distal end is slightly inflated and round. It is bare.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCBFF84FEEDFDDA95CDFDA3"box="[369,452,583,608]"captionStart="FIGURE 13"captionStartId="22.[151,250,1926,1948]"captionTargetBox="[170,1419,188,1881]"captionTargetId="figure@22.[152,1435,169,1902]"captionTargetPageId="22"captionText="FIGURE 13. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Carapace lateral view; B. Carapace ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna; E. Second antenna, left endopodite; F. Second antenna, right endopodite. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222453"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222453/files/figure.png"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
<taxonomicNameid="4C5C5ACEFFCBFF84FB81FDD590B9FDA3"authorityName="Chavtur and Stovbun"authorityYear="2008"box="[1053,1200,584,608]"class="Ostracoda"family="Halocyprididae"genus="Halocypretta"higherTaxonomySource="GBIF"kingdom="Animalia"order="Halocyprida"pageId="21"pageNumber="422"phylum="Arthropoda"rank="genus">
species. The limb is five-segmented and is sharply angled ventrally at the suture between the second and third segments. Its length, not allowing for the angle, is 14.9 % CL. Dorsally at the distal end of the second segment is a short (3.8 % CL) spinose seta that arches anteriorly. Both the first and the second segments have extensive patches of quite coarse bristles. On the first segment there is a patch on the dorsal surface of the segment. On the second segment there is a patch around the base of the dorsal seta and another on the outer flank. The penultimate segment carries two long setae and the terminal segment three. The longest of the terminal setae, the e-seta is 64.9 % CL and is bare. The other four setae are subequal and 35.1 % CL long.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCBFF84FE0CFCFA95EAFC43"box="[400,483,871,896]"captionStart="FIGURE 13"captionStartId="22.[151,250,1926,1948]"captionTargetBox="[170,1419,188,1881]"captionTargetId="figure@22.[152,1435,169,1902]"captionTargetPageId="22"captionText="FIGURE 13. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Carapace lateral view; B. Carapace ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna; E. Second antenna, left endopodite; F. Second antenna, right endopodite. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222453"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222453/files/figure.png"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
D–F). The protopodite is quite short (32.9 % CL). The first exopodite segment is almost the same length (32.6 % CL), and at a quarter length is slightly angled where the muscles flexing the terminal segments are inserted. It also has a small terminal seta. The combined length of remaining segments that carry the swimming setae is 9.2 % CL. The swimming setae are about 42.5 % CL). The shape of first endopodite segment (
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCBFF84FE9FFC6A955AFBD3"box="[259,339,1015,1040]"captionStart="FIGURE 13"captionStartId="22.[151,250,1926,1948]"captionTargetBox="[170,1419,188,1881]"captionTargetId="figure@22.[152,1435,169,1902]"captionTargetPageId="22"captionText="FIGURE 13. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Carapace lateral view; B. Carapace ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna; E. Second antenna, left endopodite; F. Second antenna, right endopodite. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222453"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222453/files/figure.png"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
E, F) is roughly oval with a long axis of 9.2 % CL. The a- and b- setae are bare and curved and 4.7 and 7.2 % CL in length respectively. The second segment is quite small. The hook appendages are both C-shaped with pointed tips with slight longitudinal ribbing. There is very little disparity between left and right hooks, which is in agreement with
<bibRefCitationid="EFCD5CBCFFCBFF84FE1FFBF9963CFBBE"author="Muller, G. W."box="[387,565,1124,1149]"firstAuthor="Muller's"pageId="21"pageNumber="422"pagination="29 - 154"publicationUrl="http://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.2171"refId="ref15084"refString="Muller, G. W. (1906) Ostracoda. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition ' Valdivia' 1989 - 1899, 8, 29 - 154. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 2171"title="Ostracoda"type="book chapter"volumeTitle="Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der Deutschen Tiefsee-Expedition ' Valdivia' 1989 - 1899, 8"year="1906">Müller’s (1906)</bibRefCitation>
figures (Tafel VIII (IV), figs 22, 23). The second endopodite segment carries short c- and d- setae and a minute e-seta as well as the long f- and g- setae, which are 48.8 % CL and>63.9 % CL respectively. (The g-setae were broken on all the specimens examined). The remaining setae inserted near the bases of the hook appendages are subequal (31.0 % CL).
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCBFF84FE27FA8A9602FAF3"box="[443,523,1303,1328]"captionStart="FIGURE 15"captionStartId="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionTargetBox="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetPageId="24"captionText="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
E). The shape of the limb matches the usual halocyprid form. The first endopodite segment has a bare dorsal seta that barely extends beyond the end of the second segment. There are four ventral setae, one of which is long and inserted on the outer face. The second segment has the usual three terminal dorsal setae, one long and two shorter, and two quite long ventral setae. The terminal segment carries the usual seven setae, of which two are long and claw-like. The longest seta was broken on both sides in all five (male and female) specimens dissected, but is at least half the length of the endopodite.
</paragraph>
<paragraphid="8BE3214DFFCBFF84FF5BFA729539F97F"blockId="21.[151,1436,151,1941]"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">The toothed edge of the basale has a structure that is typical for most halocyprids with two spine teeth, one sharp, the other blunt, and six cutting teeth. The first of the cutting teeth is offset from the others, and they all have secondary teeth. There is a narrow inner tooth, which is asymmetrically pointed. There are two pairs of lateral setae on the basale and a subterminal seta inserted near the articulation with the endopodite. Around the base of the subterminal seta are patches of quite coarse spines. The exopodite is represented by a single, stout, densely plumose seta.</paragraph>
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCBFF84FDA3F95A9698F923"box="[575,657,1735,1760]"captionStart="FIGURE 14"captionStartId="23.[151,250,1966,1988]"captionTargetBox="[217,1397,181,1922]"captionTargetId="figure@23.[186,1413,173,1944]"captionTargetPageId="23"captionText="FIGURE 14. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Mandible, toothlists; B. Maxilla: C. Fifth limb; D. Sixth limb; E, Copulatory appendage. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222454"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222454/files/figure.png"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
A) consists of eight blunt teeth. The outer tooth list consists of two large teeth and about 16 smaller teeth. The inner toothlist consists of about fourteen sharp teeth of assorted sizes. The masticatory pad consists of a number of clumps of spines and three rather coarse teeth.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFCBFF84FEACF8A9958DF88F"box="[304,388,1844,1869]"captionStart="FIGURE 14"captionStartId="23.[151,250,1966,1988]"captionTargetBox="[217,1397,181,1922]"captionTargetId="figure@23.[186,1413,173,1944]"captionTargetPageId="23"captionText="FIGURE 14. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Mandible, toothlists; B. Maxilla: C. Fifth limb; D. Sixth limb; E, Copulatory appendage. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222454"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222454/files/figure.png"pageId="21"pageNumber="422">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
B). There is a short seta on the basale. The first endopodite segment has three setae on the anterior face of the first segment, and five basal setae and a subterminal set on the posterior face. The terminal segment has three terminal hook setae which are subtended by a pair of long slim setae.
. Male. A. Carapace lateral view; B. Carapace ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna; E. Second antenna, left endopodite; F. Second antenna, right endopodite. Scales in millimetres.
. Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFED5FF0A9595FF73"box="[329,412,151,176]"captionStart="FIGURE 14"captionStartId="23.[151,250,1966,1988]"captionTargetBox="[217,1397,181,1922]"captionTargetId="figure@23.[186,1413,173,1944]"captionTargetPageId="23"captionText="FIGURE 14. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Mandible, toothlists; B. Maxilla: C. Fifth limb; D. Sixth limb; E, Copulatory appendage. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222454"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222454/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
C). The fifth limb has an epipodial formula of 4 + 5 + 4. The basale has ventrally a basal group of four setae and a distal pair, laterally two pairs and a single plumose seta on the outer surface, and a long dorsal seta. The first endopodite segment has a single medial seta dorsally and a pair of medial setae ventrally. The terminal segment carries the usual three setae; the dorsal one being the longest (10.5 % CL).
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFEDAFEBA959EFE83"box="[326,407,295,320]"captionStart="FIGURE 14"captionStartId="23.[151,250,1966,1988]"captionTargetBox="[217,1397,181,1922]"captionTargetId="figure@23.[186,1413,173,1944]"captionTargetPageId="23"captionText="FIGURE 14. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Mandible, toothlists; B. Maxilla: C. Fifth limb; D. Sixth limb; E, Copulatory appendage. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222454"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222454/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
D). The epipodial formula is 6 + 5 + 5. Two setae are on the coxale; the basale has five setae ventrally, one laterally and a dorsal seta. All these setae, with the exception of the dorsal seta, are plumose. The first endopodite segment carries only a ventral seta at two thirds length. The second segment had a medial seta both ventrally and dorsally. The third segment carries the usual three setae, of which the central one is the longest (13.6 % CL).
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFE7AFDB99636FDFF"box="[486,575,548,573]"captionStart="FIGURE 14"captionStartId="23.[151,250,1966,1988]"captionTargetBox="[217,1397,181,1922]"captionTargetId="figure@23.[186,1413,173,1944]"captionTargetPageId="23"captionText="FIGURE 14. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Mandible, toothlists; B. Maxilla: C. Fifth limb; D. Sixth limb; E, Copulatory appendage. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222454"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222454/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
E). The appendage is spindle-shaped with a length of 21.4 % CL. The maximum width is 21.3 % of its length. The tip is rounded, and there are six oblique muscles.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFED9FD29959CFD0E"box="[325,405,692,717]"captionStart="FIGURE 15"captionStartId="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionTargetBox="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetPageId="24"captionText="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). The height is 68.9 % CL and the width 56.2 % CL. The rostrum is 10.2 % CL and the incisures 8.3 % CL. Otherwise all the features are similar to those of the male.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFEEEFC8295CAFCFB"box="[370,451,799,824]"captionStart="FIGURE 15"captionStartId="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionTargetBox="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetPageId="24"captionText="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
C). The stem is very short (2.1 % CL) and the capitulum is long (22.4 % CL) and bare of any armature. As in the male, the total length of the frontal organ greatly exceeds that of the first antenna.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFEF1FCFA95B6FC43"box="[365,447,871,896]"captionStart="FIGURE 15"captionStartId="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionTargetBox="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetPageId="24"captionText="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
C). The length of the limb is 13.9 % CL. The curved, finely spinose, terminal seta on the dorsal side of the second segment is 4.0 % CL. The e-seta, which is flanged distally, is 58.3 % CL and the remaining a–d setae are 27.5 % CL.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFE13FC4995EBFC2E"box="[399,482,980,1005]"captionStart="FIGURE 15"captionStartId="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionTargetBox="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetPageId="24"captionText="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
D). Neither of the two specimens dissected had undamaged second antennae. The length is probably similar to the first exopodite segments (28.5 % CL). As in the male, this segment is slightly angled at a quarter length where muscles flexing the terminal segments are inserted. The combined length of the terminal segments is 9.5 % CL. The longest swimming seta is about 64 % CL, and the shortest terminal seta on the exopodite is 4.2 % CL. The first segment of the endopodite is roughly oval with its longest axis being 7.2 % CL (
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFF03FB1A94FBFB63"box="[159,242,1159,1184]"captionStart="FIGURE 15"captionStartId="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionTargetBox="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetPageId="24"captionText="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
D). The a- and b- setae are bare and curved, and 4.5 and 3.8 % CL respectively. The second endopodite segment is quite short (3.0 % CL). The long setae on the endopodite are bare; f-seta 49.8 % CL, g-seta 71.2 % CL, and the h–j setae are subequal, 30.0 % CL.
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFEDFFB69959DFACE"box="[323,404,1268,1293]"captionStart="FIGURE 15"captionStartId="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionTargetBox="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetPageId="24"captionText="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
E, F). Is very similar to that of the male. Once again, the longest seta was broken in all the specimens dissected but was>22.4 % CL. The toothed edge of the basale (
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFC7BFA8A903EFAF3"box="[999,1079,1303,1328]"captionStart="FIGURE 15"captionStartId="24.[151,250,1882,1904]"captionTargetBox="[169,1402,192,1839]"captionTargetId="figure@24.[151,1435,171,1861]"captionTargetPageId="24"captionText="FIGURE 15. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Female. A. Carapace, lateral view; B. Carapace, ventral view; C. Frontal organ and first antenna; D. Second antenna, endopodite; E. Mandible; F Mandible, toothed edge of basale. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222455"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222455/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
<figureCitationid="13673DC8FFC4FF8BFECDFA7295ABF9CB"box="[337,418,1519,1544]"captionStart="FIGURE 14"captionStartId="23.[151,250,1966,1988]"captionTargetBox="[217,1397,181,1922]"captionTargetId="figure@23.[186,1413,173,1944]"captionTargetPageId="23"captionText="FIGURE 14. Halocypretta striata (Müller, 1906). Male. A. Mandible, toothlists; B. Maxilla: C. Fifth limb; D. Sixth limb; E, Copulatory appendage. Scales in millimetres."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.222454"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/222454/files/figure.png"pageId="26"pageNumber="427">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
C). In one of the females dissected the caudal furca was intact. There are eight pairs of spines all of which carry fine secondary spines. The decrease in the lengths of the spines along the furca is small except of the final pair. The length of the longest caudal furca spine is 14.9 % CL.
