145 lines
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145 lines
16 KiB
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<document id="4E2E3552804BB6DEECC55D0A5D057F23" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3956.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5dd27599-4955-4417-a887-5497706a61d6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246048" ID-ZooBank="7926BAC8-2480-4AD3-A7ED-30554A29C49A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461054632739" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Löcker, Birgit" docDate="2015" docId="03C7E50DFFDCFFE8FF44EBB3FB0AFE83" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03956p223.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3956 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Aka balma Löcker, 2015, sp. nov" docType="treatment" docUuid="5A0967D9-98A4-4087-B197-BF3D8924DA17" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="209" masterDocId="FFFE9D75FFD5FFE2FFD3E804FFB2FFE4" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Australian species of Aka White, 1879 (Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) with the description of a new genus" masterLastPageNumber="223" masterPageNumber="199" pageNumber="208" updateTime="1698580774322" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="E116B625199AB018F60032F4F84EBA45" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7410A35EAA754222978240A451E32EC8">
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<mods:title id="C1BE5E0178AFF076D53FBF97452FC19B">Revision of the Australian species of Aka White, 1879 (Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae) with the description of a new genus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="27B7F125C9DBEEC1960FE853C87201ED" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="24238BCA3F4BD8C673B41167D3153CA1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="46D29157C22C763C765F42DD079FF2B5">Löcker, Birgit</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="24500FD96D624CAD7BCC41A1CEF42A34">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8C1E0735F7976285CBB75D3DF6994086">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="906BCBBC1837CB3700B64DC0FF3D1359">
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<mods:date id="8B935AF3B53670208219C4F96C9D2AE9">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C78F24DAD257134FD5AAA150FEF25162" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D72EC83E8C77EA3D06357EBAD7364A39">3956</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="40333D9AC4A842F0477663026C1E42C9" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="0BDEEE2FD6ECE43AA1D17FA082651422">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="C29DC6DAE52E4D2C320696BE414D463C">199</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="54F3A6E6D6772657A4AED388D6A6F110">223</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="1ED5DB27705ED82EB2D5A7BC25DC1D82">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="81861E10784542BD48932876438B06F4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3956.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="053E6817AB35CEA7065D0915BD4D940F" type="GBIF-Dataset">5dd27599-4955-4417-a887-5497706a61d6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FF8074D8FC4F1ECDDE02C07EED3843ED" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="00289664FFB355A94CD936FFAE7CBE13" type="Zenodo-Dep">246048</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8BF0E93B618F4C903A719363547DD473" type="ZooBank">7926BAC8-2480-4AD3-A7ED-30554A29C49A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03C7E50DFFDCFFE8FF44EBB3FB0AFE83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6105762" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6105762" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5A0967D9-98A4-4087-B197-BF3D8924DA17" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7E50DFFDCFFE8FF44EBB3FB0AFE83" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<subSubSection id="C3740790FFDCFFEBFF44EBB3FBFDFB46" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF44EBB3FEC8FC36" blockId="9.[151,1313,951,1044]" box="[151,378,951,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<heading id="D099E377FFDCFFEBFF44EBB3FEC8FC36" bold="true" box="[151,378,951,978]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFF44EBB3FEC8FC36" bold="true" box="[151,378,951,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E2F98FFDCFFEBFF44EBB3FEA8FC35" ID-CoL="5TV67" box="[151,282,951,977]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Aka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balma" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFF44EBB3FEA8FC35" bold="true" box="[151,282,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Aka balma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2293572FFDCFFEBFEF2EBBCFEC8FC36" box="[289,378,952,978]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" rank="species">sp. nov</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF44EBDEFE8DFC17" blockId="9.[151,1313,951,1044]" box="[151,319,986,1011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1355489EFFDCFFEBFF4CEBDEFF57FC17" box="[159,229,986,1011]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1696,1718]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,211,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1675]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Aka balma: A habitus; B, C head. Aka dobsonensis: D, E head; F habitus. Scale bar 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246050/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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A–C, 8)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF44EBFAFA93FBF0" blockId="9.[151,1313,951,1044]" box="[151,1313,1022,1044]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Zoobank Registration: http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5A0967D9-98A4-4087-B197-BF3D8924DA17</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF44EC45FBFDFB46" blockId="9.[151,1437,1089,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFF44EC45FF51FBBE" bold="true" box="[151,227,1089,1114]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<typeStatus id="54D5EAB9FFDCFFEBFF44EC45FF6DFBBE" box="[151,223,1089,1114]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Types</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54D5EAB9FFDCFFEBFF23EC45FEE5FBBD" box="[240,343,1089,1113]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFF23EC45FEE5FBBD" box="[240,343,1089,1113]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Holotype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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, ♂,
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFE47EC45FD32FBBE" bold="true" box="[404,640,1089,1114]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<collectingCountry id="F379148BFFDCFFEBFE47EC45FD89FBBE" box="[404,571,1089,1114]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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, Tas:
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</emphasis>
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Big Sassy Creek, pyrethrum knockdown, Sassafras,
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<date id="FFD072DBFFDCFFEBFB2FEC46FAD8FBBE" box="[1276,1386,1090,1114]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" value="1989-05-12">12.v.1989</date>
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(D. Rounsevell) (ASCU ASCT00179976).
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<typeStatus id="54D5EAB9FFDCFFEBFD9DEC62FD0DFB99" box="[590,703,1126,1149]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFD9DEC62FD0DFB99" box="[590,703,1126,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Paratypes</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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,
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFD1EEC61FD4FFB9A" bold="true" box="[717,765,1125,1150]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Tas:</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D689F92FFDCFFEBFCD5EC62FC83FB99" box="[774,817,1126,1150]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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, same as
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<typeStatus id="54D5EAB9FFDCFFEBFC48EC61FC4FFB9A" box="[923,1021,1125,1150]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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except for site 2 (P. Greenslade & D. Rounsevell) (ASCU);
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<specimenCount id="9D689F92FFDCFFEBFE42EC8DFE0FFB45" box="[401,445,1161,1186]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" type="generic">6 ♂</specimenCount>
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, Big Sassy Creek, u.v.l.,
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<date id="FFD072DBFFDCFFEBFD06EC8DFCFEFB46" box="[725,844,1161,1186]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" value="1991-04-10">10.iv.1991</date>
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(T. Semmens) (TAIC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3740790FFDCFFEBFF14ECA9FB2BFB0E" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF14ECA9FB2BFB0E" blockId="9.[151,1437,1089,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFF14ECA9FEFCFB22" bold="true" box="[199,334,1197,1222]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Etymology.</emphasis>
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The term „
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E2F98FFDCFFEBFE0DECA9FD95FB22" box="[478,551,1197,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Aka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balma">balma</taxonomicName>
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“ means „fork“ in Gooniyandi, an Aboriginal language spoken in Western
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<collectingCountry id="F379148BFFDCFFEBFF44ECD5FF4CFB0E" box="[151,254,1233,1258]" name="Australia" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF29EAFFDCFFEBFEDFECD5FDD1FB0E" author="Thieberger" box="[268,611,1233,1258]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" refString="Thieberger, N. & McGregor, W. (1994) Macquarie Aboriginal words. The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd, Sydney, 724 pp." type="book" year="1994">Thieberger & McGregor 1994</bibRefCitation>
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). Named after the forked spine on the phallotheca.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3740790FFDCFFE8FF14ECF1FB0AFE83" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF14ECF1FE49FAD6" blockId="9.[151,1437,1089,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFF14ECF1FEF3FAEA" bold="true" box="[199,321,1269,1294]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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This species can be distinguished from all other Australian
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E2F98FFDCFFEBFC0DECF1FBB8FAE9" box="[990,1034,1269,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Aka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFC0DECF1FBB8FAE9" box="[990,1034,1269,1293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Aka</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the presence of a bifurcate spine left laterally on the phallotheca.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF14ED39FDC7F9EE" blockId="9.[151,1437,1089,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFF14ED39FE92FAB2" bold="true" box="[199,288,1341,1366]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Colour.</emphasis>
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Vertex mid brown, carinae paler, with a whitish spot where subapical carinae meet lateral borders of vertex. Face light to mid brown, sometimes with a few darker areas; with a whitish spot at each lateral end of frontoclypeal suture. Pro- and mesonotum brown with slightly paler carinae; lateral parts of pro- and mesonotum usually darker. Forewings light brown to whitish, mottled with darker marks; tubercles and veins concolorous with cells; costa with 3 or more mid to dark brown bands; pterostigma whitish. Abdominal sternites mid to dark brown. Legs light brown with a few darker marks.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF14EE11FD18F9C9" blockId="9.[151,1437,1089,2014]" box="[199,682,1557,1582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="B91A8809FFDCFFEBFF14EE11FED2F9CA" bold="true" box="[199,352,1557,1582]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">Morphology.</emphasis>
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Body length: ♂
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<quantity id="4C96F9FEFFDCFFEBFDCFEE11FD17F9C9" box="[540,677,1557,1582]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.6">4.6–4.9 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFEBFF14EE3DFA98F906" blockId="9.[151,1437,1089,2014]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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Head: Vertex 1.2–1.3 x wider than long; median carina of vertex covering ½ to almost full length of basal compartment of vertex. Frons 1.1–1.2 x longer than wide; maximum width no more than
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<date id="FFD072DBFFDCFFEBFB56EE5AFB13F992" box="[1157,1185,1630,1654]" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">2x</date>
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apical width; position of maximum width moderately to distinctly dorsad of centre of frontoclypeal suture; median carina forked in basal (near frontoclypeal suture) third to half of frons. Median ocellus absent or present (distinct or indistinct). Anteclypeus lacking median carina. Subapical segment of rostrum 1.6–1.7 x longer than apical segment.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDCFFE8FF14EEE9FE39FF33" blockId="9.[151,1437,1089,2014]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1436,151,359]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="209" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">
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Thorax: Mesonotum with distinct sublateral carinae. Forewing 2.9–3.4 x longer than wide; costal margin with a few indistinct tubercles; tubercles never within cells; tubercles very small, concolorous with veins; tubercles not bearing setae; Sc+R+M near basal cell fused, forming a minute common stem; Sc+R+M fork of ScRA+
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<collectingCountry id="F379148BFFDCFFEBFAAAEF32FA2EF8AA" box="[1401,1436,1846,1870]" name="Poland" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">RP</collectingCountry>
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distinctly basad of fork CuA1+CuA2; distance tegula to ScR+M fork longer than distance between this fork and ScRA+
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<collectingCountry id="F379148BFFDCFFEBFF3AEF7AFEBEF872" box="[233,268,1918,1942]" name="Poland" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">RP</collectingCountry>
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fork; position of r-m distinctly basad of fork MA+MP; fork MA+MP situated between apical 1/16 and 1/8 of forewing or M unforked; icu distinctly distad of apex of clavus;
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<collectingCountry id="F379148BFFDCFFEBFC15EFA6FC5AF85D" box="[966,1000,1954,1977]" name="Poland" pageId="9" pageNumber="208">RP</collectingCountry>
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apically unforked; MA unforked, MP unforked or sometimes M not forked into MA and MP; nodus of y-vein distinctly distad of centre of clavus; y-vein with A1 slightly elevated; 4–5 apical cells.
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<collectingCountry id="F379148BFFDFFFE8FD57E89EFD0EFF57" box="[644,700,154,179]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">Hind</collectingCountry>
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leg: 1st tarsomere with 7 apical teeth; 2nd tarsomere with 7 apical teeth and 4 fine setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD1541BFFDFFFE8FF14E8E6FB0AFE83" blockId="10.[151,1436,151,359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">
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Male genitalia: Anal tube (
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<figureCitation id="1355489EFFDFFFE8FE2AE8E6FDF3FF1F" box="[505,577,226,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1043,1065]" captionTargetBox="[351,1249,438,997]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[321,1266,414,1019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Aka balma: A aedeagus ventral; B aedeagus right lateral; C – D anal tube; E pygofer; F – G genital styles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246056/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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C,D) in dorsal view rounded, straight or very slightly excavated, starting to form two separate lobes; lobes in lateral view produced into rounded hooks. Pygofer and genital styles as in
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<figureCitation id="1355489EFFDFFFE8FABFE902FF11FEA7" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1043,1065]" captionTargetBox="[351,1249,438,997]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[321,1266,414,1019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Aka balma: A aedeagus ventral; B aedeagus right lateral; C – D anal tube; E pygofer; F – G genital styles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246056/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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E–G. Aedeagus (
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<figureCitation id="1355489EFFDFFFE8FEB5E92EFE02FEA7" box="[358,432,298,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1043,1065]" captionTargetBox="[351,1249,438,997]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[321,1266,414,1019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Aka balma: A aedeagus ventral; B aedeagus right lateral; C – D anal tube; E pygofer; F – G genital styles." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/246056/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="209">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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A,B): Phallotheca left laterally with a forked spine (a); right laterally with a very long spine (b), reaching down as far as flagellum and a much shorter spine (c). Flagellum unarmed.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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