123 lines
13 KiB
XML
123 lines
13 KiB
XML
|
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.292.3867" ID-GBIF-Dataset="92d38eff-94a4-404e-a09c-d535155922c8" ID-PMC="PMC3677352" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-292-1" ID-PubMed="23794863" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-292-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 292" ModsDocTitle="Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s.l.), Part I: Indo-Malayan and Palearctic fauna" checkinTime="1451247388242" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Burks, Roger A., Masner, Lubomir, Johnson, Norman F. & Austin, Andrew D." docDate="2013" docId="4DA672C746B8DA74EE4647F8010BFC48" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 292: 1-263" docOrigin="ZooKeys 292" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.292.3867" docTitle="Oxyscelio codae Burks, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="FFB8FF92FF98D87CFFAE2F6B1E57FFC8" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), Part I: Indo-Malayan and Palearctic fauna" masterLastPageNumber="263" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1668155704284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>Systematics of the parasitic wasp genus Oxyscelio Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae s. l.), Part I: Indo-Malayan and Palearctic fauna</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Burks, Roger A.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Johnson, Norman F.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number>292</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end>263</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.292.3867</mods:url>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.292.3867</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-292-1</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152043382" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BDF7E587-400A-4EC9-B711-A1EB50BE09D2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4DA672C746B8DA74EE4647F8010BFC48" lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BDF7E587-400A-4EC9-B711-A1EB50BE09D2" authority="Burks" class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio codae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="codae">
|
|||
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="68" pageNumber="69" start="start">Oxyscelio</pageBreakToken>
|
|||
|
|
codae Burks
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="68" pageNumber="69">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
Figures 104-109Morphbank44
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Female.Body length 3.6-3.9 mm (n=20).</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Radicle color: darker than scape. Scape color: Yellowish. A4: broader than long; as long as broad. A5: broader than long. Antennal club: formed, segments compact.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="68" pageNumber="69">Interantennal process: not elongate. Median longitudinal elevation in frontal depression: absent. Frontal depression: concave. Frontal depression sculpture: with 3-5 complete transverse carinae. Submedian carina: weak, shallow and rounded or formed by ledge. Submedian carina medially: without peak. Concavity across dorsal part of frontal depression: absent. Depression extending ventrally from median ocellus: absent. Upper frons: not hood-like. Malar area near antennal foramen: without carina or expansion. Malar area at mouth corner: with radiating striae. Smooth strip along posterior side of malar sulcus: absent or not consistently broad. Middle genal carina: present. Direction of middle genal carina dorsally: parallel to eye margin. Major sculpture of gena anteriorly: umbilicate-foveate. Major sculpture of gena posteriorly: umbilicate-foveate; rugose. Microsculpture of gena anteroventrally: absent. Microsculpture of gena posteroventrally: absent. Median carina extending posteriorly from hyperoccipital carina: absent. Hyperoccipital carina: indicated by rugae. Lateral connection between hyperoccipital and occipital carinae: absent. Area between vertex and occipital carina: umbilicate-foveate. Occipital carina medially: absent. Lateral corners of occipital carina: not protruding.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph lastPageId="69" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="68" pageNumber="69">
|
|||
|
|
Lateral pronotal area: without bulge projecting towards anterior pit. Epomial corner: strong. Netrion surface anteriorly: not inflexed. Mesoscutum anteriorly: not steep. Mesoscutal median carina: present and complete. Longitudinal carina between median carina and notauli: present. Major sculpture of medial mesoscutum anteriorly: umbilicate-foveate; irregularly rugose. Major sculpture of medial mesoscutum posteriorly: umbilicate-foveate; transversely rugose. Microsculpture of medial mesoscutum anteriorly: absent; granulate. Microsculpture of medial mesoscutum posteriorly: absent. Major sculpture of mesoscutellum: umbilicate-foveate; irregularly rugose. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum medially: absent. Microsculpture of mesoscutellum laterally: absent. Mesoscutellar apex: convex or straight. Setae along anterior limit of femoral depression: arising from rows of foveae. Number of carinae crossing speculum above femoral depression: 2. Number of carinae crossing femoral depression: 3-5. Mesepimeral sulcus pits: more than 5. Metascutellum dorsally: concave. Metascutellar sculpture dorsally: smooth or with transverse carinae. Median carina of metascutellum: absent or branched. Metascutellar setae: absent. Metascutellar apex: convex or straight. Metapleuron above ventral metapleural area: crossed by carinae. Metasomal depression setae: absent. Lateral propodeal carinae anteromedially: strongly diverging. Anterior areoles of metasomal depression: absent. Anterior
|
|||
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="69" pageNumber="70" start="start">longitudinal</pageBreakToken>
|
|||
|
|
carinae in metasomal depression: absent. Lateral propodeal areas: separated medially. Postmarginal vein: present. Fore wing apex: reaching middle of T5; reaching apex of T5.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">T1 midlobe: obscured by other raised sculpture. T1: with small rounded anterior bulge, not reaching metascutellum. T2: with straight longitudinal striae or rugae. T6: longer than broad. Apical flange of T6: exposed apically. Metasomal apex: rounded. Major sculpture of T6: umbilicate-punctate. Microsculpture of T6: absent.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Male. Body length 3.25-3.5 mm (n=6). A5 tyloid: carina-like, not expanded. A11: longer than broad; as long as broad. Median tooth of frontal depression: absent. Median lobe of T1: with 3 longitudinal carinae. Metasomal apex: with acuminate lateral corners.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="69" pageNumber="70">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph lastPageId="70" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="69" pageNumber="70">
|
|||
|
|
Both sexes: Middle genal carina subparallel with eye margin. Hyperoccipital carina indicated by rugae. Mesoscutellum without granulate sculpture. Metascutellum concave dorsally, smooth aside from some transverse carinae. Female: A5 broader than long. T1 midlobe with a small anterior horn obscuring the longitudinal carinae. T6 rounded apically but longer than broad. Male: A11 longer than broad. T1 midlobe with 3 longitudinal carinae. T7 with short, sharp and protruding posterolat
|
|||
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="70" pageNumber="71" start="start">eral</pageBreakToken>
|
|||
|
|
corners that are curved and not widely separated.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio codae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="codae">Oxyscelio codae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
is distinguished from most members of the crebritas-group in having a long T6 in females. Males of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio codae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="codae">Oxyscelio codae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
are especially difficult to distinguish from those of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio capilli" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capilli">Oxyscelio capilli</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, another species from Sulawesi. They differ in that
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio codae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="codae">Oxyscelio codae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
has a more elongate, tapering metasoma in which T7 is rounded apically, with acuminate apical projections angled slightly towards one another. In
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio capilli" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capilli">Oxyscelio capilli</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, the metasoma is usually shorter and broader, with T7 more truncate apically, and with the inner margins of the acuminate apical projections being at right angles and not angled towards one another.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
|||
|
|
Vulgar Latin noun, genitive case, meaning
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="“tail.”">"tail."</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
Refers to the mildly elongate metasoma.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="link to distribution map">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Link to distribution map.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">[http://hol.osu.edu/map-full.html?id=305708]</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="70" pageNumber="71" type="material examined">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
|||
|
|
Holotype, female: INDONESIA: Sulawesi Utara Prov., Toraut, forest, Bogani Nani Wartabone (Dumoga-Bone) National Park, 9.
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="V–">V-</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
16.V.1985, malaise trap, J. S. Noyes, OSUC 58664 (deposited in BMNH).Paratypes: INDONESIA: 22 females, 6 males, OSUC 369218-369219, 369225, 369228, 369236, 369240-369241, 369243-369244, 369253-369254, 369259, 369261, 369266, 369270, 369272, 369274, 369286, 369289-369290, 369293, 369296, 369302 (CNCI); OSUC 368947, 369258, 369265, 369284, 369292 (OSUC).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="70" pageNumber="71">
|
|||
|
|
Figures 104-109.
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Scelionidae" genus="Oxyscelio" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oxyscelio codae" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="70" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="codae">Oxyscelio codae</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n., paratype female (OSUC 369292) 104 Head and mesosoma, lateral view 105 Head and mesosoma, dorsal view. Paratype female (OSUC 369286) 106 Head, anterior view. Paratype female (OSUC 369293) 107 Metasoma, dorsal view. Paratype male (OSUC 369284) 108 Antenna. Paratype male (OSUC 369259) 109 Metasoma, dorsal view. Morphbank44
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|