316 lines
25 KiB
XML
316 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.523.6114" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4797fafc-be77-457b-b7dc-f58bb3dd21f1" ID-PMC="PMC4602296" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-523-31" ID-PubMed="26478698" ID-ZBK="81A71684982448ADAD0C76566B8A1E58" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-523-31" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 523" ModsDocTitle="Seven new hypselostomatid species from China, including some of the world’s smallest land snails (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Orthurethra)" checkinTime="1451243961253" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Pall-Gergely, Barna, Hunyadi, Andras, Jochum, Adrienne & Asami, Takahiro" docDate="2015" docId="41C318AF67502343279CD96C6D9B1B21" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 523: 31-62" docOrigin="ZooKeys 523" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.523.6114" docTitle="Hypselostoma socialis Pall-Gergely & Hunyadi, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="49F4FD5C-C1E9-4B34-970C-C9B62072329D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="162D0152FF8CFFFB93300E53AF52FFEA" masterDocTitle="Seven new hypselostomatid species from China, including some of the world's smallest land snails (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Orthurethra)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1668160742125" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Seven new hypselostomatid species from China, including some of the world's smallest land snails (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Orthurethra)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pall-Gergely, Barna</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hunyadi, Andras</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jochum, Adrienne</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Asami, Takahiro</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>523</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>31</mods:start>
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<mods:end>62</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.523.6114</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.523.6114</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-523-31</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">81A71684982448ADAD0C76566B8A1E58</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">81A71684982448ADAD0C76566B8A1E58</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152062483" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:49F4FD5C-C1E9-4B34-970C-C9B62072329D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/41C318AF67502343279CD96C6D9B1B21" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="12" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="43" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="43">Taxon classification Animalia Pulmonata Hypselostomatidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="12" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/49F4FD5C-C1E9-4B34-970C-C9B62072329D" authority="Pall-Gergely & Hunyadi" class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="12" pageNumber="43" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">
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Hypselostoma socialis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
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& Hunyadi
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="12" pageNumber="43">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 7, 8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="44" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="44">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="13" pageNumber="44" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
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material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="44">
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China, Guangxi (广西), Hechi Shi (河池市), Bama Xian (巴马县), cliffs at the southern edge of Jiaole Cun (交乐村), 590 m,
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<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="24.117416">24°7.045'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="107.13078">107°7.847'E</geoCoordinate>
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, leg. Hunyadi, A. & Szekeres, M., 10.09.2013., HNHM 99442 (holotype), HNHM 99443/3 (figured paratypes), SMF 346521/1 paratype, HA/15 paratypes + 4 juvenile shells (not paratypes), PGB/1.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="13" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="44">Shell spire conical, shell turban-shaped with tumid body whorl and broadly set, deep umbilicus; tubus detached; aperture rounded with wide sinulus, the upper parietal lamella dips to the right; aperture with a parietal lamella, one columellar and two palatal teeth; parietal lamella long and depressed, Z-shaped.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="13" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="13" pageNumber="44">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="13" pageNumber="44">
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Shell minute, whitish/light grey, conical with enlarged body whorl; protoconch consists of 1.5 whorls, finely pitted, with very slight indication of spiral lines; teleoconch reticulated with fine, regularly spirally striate microstructure intersected with irregular radial lines; the 5.5 whorls are separated by deep suture; whorls horizontally positioned, rounded; aperture oblique to shell axis; umbilicus deep, wide, especially at the last whorl; aperture free from the penultimate whorl, rounded with wide sinulus (area isolated by the parietal and upper palatal lamellae); sinulus horizontally oriented (apertural view); peristome slightly expanded, not reflected, with relatively sharp edge; (side view), the horizontally directed tuba is deflected downwards in alignment with the body whorl; four teeth recessed within aperture; only the ridge-like angulo-parietal lamella reaches the peristome, the others are situated deeper; angulo-parietal lamella moderately long, its end is visible from a straight view into the aperture; it is interrupted, consisting of an anterior section (situated closer to the peristome) and a slightly longer posterior section (situated deeper in the aperture); the anterior section is strongly bent toward the sinulus, its tip nearly touches the tip of the upper palatal fold; the posterior part of the angulo-parietal lamella is less strongly bent than the anterior portion, only its anterior part is bent toward the upper palatal lamella; the angulo-parietal and the upper palatal lamellae follow each other; the angulo-parietal lamella has a depressed Z-shape when observed after breaking off the lower part of the aperture; the anterior part of the angulo-parietal lamella is possibly homologous with the parietal lamella of other hypselostomatid taxa, while the second portion might be homologous with the angular lamella, or vice versa; columellar and lower palatal lamellae are elevated, blunt and short, they are about the same length and are visible through the semi-transparent shell; the upper palatal fold is also of similar
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<pageBreakToken pageId="14" pageNumber="45" start="start">length</pageBreakToken>
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, its posterior end runs parallel with the lower palatal fold; the tip of the upper palatal fold nearly touches the tip of the angulo-parietal lamella.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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Figure 7. Holotype of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
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& Hunyadi, sp. n. (HNHM 99442). All images: B.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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Figure 8. Aperture and apertural barriers of
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Hypselostoma</taxonomicName>
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species.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–E">A-E</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.: Holotype (HNHM 99442: A) Paratype1 (HNHM 99443: B, E), Paratype2 (HNHM 99443: C), Paratype3 (HNHM 99443: D);
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–K">F-K</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma lacrima" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lacrima">Hypselostoma lacrima</taxonomicName>
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sp. n.: Holotype (HNHM 99444:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="F–I">F-I</normalizedToken>
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), Paratype (HNHM 99445:
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<normalizedToken originalValue="J–K">J-K</normalizedToken>
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). All images: B.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Páll-Gergely">Pall-Gergely</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="45" type="measurements">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">Measurements</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">(in mm): SH = 1.14-1.34, SW = 1.22-1.36, AH = 0.43-0.5, AW = 0.49-0.53 (n = 10). See also Tables 9 and 10.</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Table-UUID="1DE25327A05169CAEEAEFEC54FC9FF8E" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/1DE25327A05169CAEEAEFEC54FC9FF8E" pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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Table 9. Shell measurements (mm) for
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. from the type locality. For abbreviations see Table 1.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<table pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<tr pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">Specimen</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">SH</abbrev>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">SW</abbrev>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">AH</abbrev>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">AW</abbrev>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">SW</abbrev>
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/
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">SH</abbrev>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">AW</abbrev>
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/
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">AH</abbrev>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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</th>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Table-UUID="DFEA0AC7E1F463462AC03972080356EE" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DFEA0AC7E1F463462AC03972080356EE" pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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Table 10. Average, minimum value (min), maximum value (max), variance of values (var) and standard deviation of a set of values (stdev) for
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. (n = 10). For abbreviations see Table 1.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<tr pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">SH</abbrev>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">SW</abbrev>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">AH</abbrev>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">AW</abbrev>
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</th>
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<th colspan="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" rowspan="1">
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">SW</abbrev>
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/
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">SH</abbrev>
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">AW</abbrev>
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/
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<abbrev pageId="14" pageNumber="45">AH</abbrev>
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</tr>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="45" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma lacrima" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lacrima">Hypselostoma lacrima</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. and
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
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sp. n. are the only species of
|
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Hypselostoma</taxonomicName>
|
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|
known from China. Some Chinese species formerly included in
|
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|
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<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Hypselostoma</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
have been reassigned to other genera (
|
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|
<bibRefCitation author="Yen, T-C" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, Frankfurt am Main" pageId="26" pageNumber="57" title="Die Chinesischen Land-und Suesswasser-Gastropoden des Natur-Museums Senckenberg." year="1939">Yen 1939</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
).
|
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|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma dilatatum" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="dilatatum">Hypselostoma dilatatum</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Benthem Jutting, WSS van" journalOrPublisher="Journal de Conchyliologie" pageId="24" pageNumber="55" pagination="3 - 15" title="Coquilles terrestres nouvelles de quelques collines calcaires du Cambodge et du Sud Vietnam." volume="102" year="1962">Benthem Jutting 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
,
|
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|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma rupestre" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="rupestre">Hypselostoma rupestre</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Benthem Jutting, WSS van" journalOrPublisher="Journal de Conchyliologie" pageId="24" pageNumber="55" pagination="3 - 15" title="Coquilles terrestres nouvelles de quelques collines calcaires du Cambodge et du Sud Vietnam." volume="102" year="1962">Benthem Jutting 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
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|
and
|
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|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma annamiticum" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="annamiticum">Hypselostoma annamiticum</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möllendorff">Moellendorff</normalizedToken>
|
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|
|
, 1900 are approximately two times larger than
|
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|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma lacrima" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lacrima">Hypselostoma lacrima</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
sp. n. and
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
sp. n., and have more (5-8) apertural barriers.
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma laidlawi" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="laidlawi">Hypselostoma laidlawi</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
from Malaysia is similar in size to
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma lacrima" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lacrima">Hypselostoma lacrima</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
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|
|
sp. n., but it has a much narrower umbilicus and five apertural barriers.
|
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|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma lacrima" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lacrima">Hypselostoma lacrima</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. has a much wider umbilicus than
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. Moreover, the spiral lines on the protoconch of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. are weaker than those of the other species. The aperture of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma lacrima" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lacrima">Hypselostoma lacrima</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. is heart-shaped with the sinulus vertically oriented, whereas the aperture of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. is semi-quadrate and rounded with its sinulus positioned horizontally. The parietal lamella of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. is interrupted and short (depressed Z-shaped), whereas that of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma lacrima" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lacrima">Hypselostoma lacrima</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. is longer and straighter, lacking the conspicuous blade-like ridge visible in
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="45" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="45">
|
|||
|
|
The name, socialis, (Latin: social) refers to the fact that this new species has been found together with three
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Angustopila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustopila" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="14" pageNumber="45" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Angustopila</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
species.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="46" type="type locality">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="46" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
|||
|
|
locality.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
|
China, Guangxi (广西), Hechi Shi (河池市), Bama Xian (巴马县), cliffs at the southern edge of Jiaole Cun (交乐村), 590 m,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="24.117416">24°7.045'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="107.13078">107°7.847'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="46">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="46">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma socialis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="15" pageNumber="46" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="socialis">Hypselostoma socialis</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n. is known from the type locality only (Figure 13).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="47" type="ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="47">
|
|||
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="47" start="start">Ecology</pageBreakToken>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="47">
|
|||
|
|
As for
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Angustopila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustopila fabella" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="16" pageNumber="47" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fabella">Angustopila fabella</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="47" type="conservation status">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="47">Conservation status.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="47">
|
|||
|
|
As for
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Angustopila" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Angustopila fabella" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="16" pageNumber="47" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="fabella">Angustopila fabella</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="16" pageNumber="47" type="remarks">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="47">
|
|||
|
|
See under
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Gastrocoptidae" genus="Hypselostoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hypselostoma lacrima" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="16" pageNumber="47" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lacrima">Hypselostoma lacrima</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. n.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|