309 lines
42 KiB
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309 lines
42 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2134059" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7340886" approvalRequired="12" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="10" approvalRequired_for_treatments="1" checkinTime="1669021260227" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Binoy, C., Nasser, M. & Santhosh, S." docDate="2022" docId="19168793FF81FF8DFE09FB1370B1098D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.41-44.1627-1655.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 56 (41 - 44)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2134059" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Phasgonophora rubra Binoy & Nasser & Santhosh 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1635" masterDocId="E52FFFEBFF85FF85FFA3FFCA716B0F4D" masterDocTitle="The Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot: the example of Chalcididae (Hymenoptera) with the description of a new species of Phasgonophora Westwood and a review of the regional species" masterLastPageNumber="1655" masterPageNumber="1627" pageNumber="1631" updateTime="1669021742304" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot: the example of Chalcididae (Hymenoptera) with the description of a new species of Phasgonophora Westwood and a review of the regional species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Binoy, C.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nasser, M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Santhosh, S.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>56</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>41 - 44</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1627</mods:start>
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<mods:end>1655</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2134059</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2022.2134059</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7340886</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19168793FF81FF8DFE09FB1370B1098D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/19168793FF81FF8DFE09FB1370B1098D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="1635" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">
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<subSubSection box="[426,889,1241,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[426,889,1241,1267]" box="[426,889,1241,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">
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<heading bold="true" box="[426,889,1241,1267]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[426,889,1241,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">
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<taxonomicName authority="Binoy" authorityName="Binoy & Nasser & Santhosh" authorityYear="2022" box="[426,779,1241,1267]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Phasgonophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[426,696,1241,1267]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Phasgonophora rubra</emphasis>
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Binoy
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[791,889,1241,1267]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[525,791,1290,1316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[525,791,1290,1316]" box="[525,791,1290,1316]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">
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(
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<figureCitation box="[533,640,1290,1316]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="5.[160,225,880,903]" captionTargetBox="[164,1151,143,846]" captionTargetId="figure-210@5.[163,1153,142,848]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figure 1. Habitus of holotype. ♀ Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340890/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Figures 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[654,714,1290,1316]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">2a–h</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[725,784,1290,1316]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">3a–d</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1632" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[160,1156,1383,1513]" box="[160,324,1383,1409]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,324,1383,1409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Type material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[160,1156,1383,1513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2021-02-17" collectorName="Coll. C. Binoy." country="India" elevation="98" latitude="10.277" location="Thrissur district" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="76.541" municipality="Athirappilly" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Kerala" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[160,263,1419,1444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[274,294,1419,1442]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[310,368,1419,1444]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[381,452,1419,1444]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Kerala</collectingRegion>
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, shrub jungle near
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<collectingMunicipality box="[683,812,1419,1444]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Athirappilly</collectingMunicipality>
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waterfall (
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<geoCoordinate box="[936,1041,1419,1444]" degrees="10.277" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" precision="55" value="10.277">10.277°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[1054,1152,1419,1444]" degrees="76.541" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" precision="55" value="76.541">76.541°E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<quantity box="[160,216,1454,1479]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" unit="m" value="98.0">
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<elevation box="[160,216,1454,1479]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" unit="m" value="98.0">98 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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above mean sea level),
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:19168793FF81FF8DFE09FB1370B1098D:9460605EFF81FF81FE41FA6473E40A8A" box="[482,655,1454,1479]" country="India" latitude="10.277" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="76.541" municipality="Athirappilly" name="Thrissur district" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" stateProvince="Kerala">Thrissur district</location>
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,
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<collectingMethod box="[665,946,1454,1479]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">standard yellow pan trap</collectingMethod>
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,
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<date box="[956,1152,1454,1479]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" value="2021-02-17">
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<collectingDate box="[956,1152,1454,1479]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" value="2021-02-17">17 February 2021</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[160,313,1488,1513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Coll. C. Binoy.</collectorName>
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</materialsCitation>
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<typeStatus box="[320,421,1488,1513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Paratype</typeStatus>
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,
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<specimenCount box="[431,451,1489,1512]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, same details as
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<typeStatus box="[642,745,1488,1513]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[160,1155,1564,1728]" box="[160,301,1564,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,301,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Recognition</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[160,1155,1564,1728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">
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Body black with pronotum, mesoscutum and axilla bright red (
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<figureCitation box="[851,948,1599,1624]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Figure 2f</figureCitation>
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); setation on body and wings sparse and stout (
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<figureCitation box="[475,620,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Figure 2c, e, f</figureCitation>
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); clava 1-segmented (
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<figureCitation box="[862,967,1634,1659]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Figure 2b</figureCitation>
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); mesoscutellum moderately convex, broadly emarginate posteriorly (
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<figureCitation box="[755,855,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Figure 2f</figureCitation>
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); propodeal tooth present (
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<figureCitation box="[168,272,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">Figure 3a</figureCitation>
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); fore wing hyaline with brown setation, slight brown infumation adjoining
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<collectionCode box="[1114,1155,1703,1728]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1631">STV</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340890" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7340890" box="[160,854,880,903]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340890/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632" startId="5.[160,225,880,903]" targetBox="[164,1151,143,846]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph blockId="5.[160,854,880,903]" box="[160,854,880,903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,251,880,903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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Habitus of holotype. ♀
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<taxonomicName authority="Binoy" authorityName="Binoy & Nasser & Santhosh" authorityYear="2022" box="[492,766,880,903]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Phasgonophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[492,702,880,903]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Phasgonophora rubra</emphasis>
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Binoy
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[776,854,880,903]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph blockId="5.[160,1156,974,1034]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">
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with line of infumation along Rs (
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<figureCitation box="[540,647,974,999]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 3b</figureCitation>
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); Gt
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<subScript attach="left" box="[695,705,985,1001]" fontSize="7" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">1</subScript>
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dorsally smooth (
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<figureCitation box="[909,1013,974,999]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 3c</figureCitation>
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); syntergum hardly protruding, 0.2× mesotibia (
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<figureCitation box="[554,661,1009,1034]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 3d</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="1635" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="5.[160,782,1094,1154]" box="[160,438,1094,1120]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,438,1094,1120]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">
|
|||
|
|
Description of
|
|||
|
|
<typeStatus box="[334,438,1094,1120]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|||
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="5.[160,782,1094,1154]" box="[160,782,1129,1154]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">
|
|||
|
|
Female, Length
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[341,442,1129,1154]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.24" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632" unit="mm" value="4.24">4.24 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
; length of fore wing
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[678,779,1129,1154]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.39" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632" unit="mm" value="3.39">3.39 mm</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="5.[160,1156,1214,1586]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,245,1214,1240]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Colour.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Body black with ocelli golden yellow, radicle and pedicel, tegula, fore and mid coxae and all trochanters liver-brown, scape and flagellar segments brown-black (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 2a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), clava apically brown-orange (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[562,674,1284,1309]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 2b</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), mandibles red-brown with teeth black (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[168,272,1318,1343]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 2d</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), pronotum, mesoscutum and axilla red-brown, extending onto anterior margin of mesoscutellum, explanate apex of mesoscutellum brown (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[848,976,1353,1378]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 2f, h</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), postscutellum medially with a red-brown oval areola; wings hyaline with veins deep brown; fore wing with line of infumation along Rs; fore and mid femora brown with apex red-brown, fore and mid tibia with base and apex red-brown, hind coxae black with ventral red streak, hind femur black, hind tibia black with faint red patch, all tarsi testaceous (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[1035,1143,1492,1517]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 3a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), metasoma black with all terga red-orange on posterolateral side, all sterna black with posterior margin faintly red-brown (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[566,672,1561,1586]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Figure 3d</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="5.[160,1156,1645,1706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,265,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1632">Setation.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Pubescence on head, mesosoma and metasoma suberect, sparse, white, arising from pits; pubescence dense on legs.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1633" startId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" targetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" targetPageId="6">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="6.[160,1156,1564,1645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1633">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,252,1564,1587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1633">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Binoy" authorityName="Binoy & Nasser & Santhosh" authorityYear="2022" box="[261,538,1564,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Phasgonophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="1633" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[261,472,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1633">Phasgonophora rubra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Binoy
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[549,629,1564,1587]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1633" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634" startId="7.[160,225,878,901]" targetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" targetPageId="7">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[160,1157,878,931]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,250,878,901]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authority="Binoy" authorityName="Binoy & Nasser & Santhosh" authorityYear="2022" box="[257,530,878,901]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Phasgonophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra" status="sp. nov.">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis box="[257,467,878,901]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">Phasgonophora rubra</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Binoy
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[540,617,878,901]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="7.[160,1156,1010,1627]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,229,1010,1036]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">Head.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Head 1.1× as wide as mesosoma in dorsal view, 2.2× as long as wide, with coarse setigerous punctures and setae arising from papilla, punctures smaller near ocellar region, interstice distinctly raised, imbricate; ocelli large, OOL 2.1× POL; OOL 2.5× OD; anterior ocellus placed in a smooth depression beyond carinate scrobal margin; frons, vertex and occiput similarly sculptured (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[488,593,1149,1174]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">Figure 2e</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); in frontal view, head 1.4× as wide as long, with coarse setigerous punctures, interstices imbricate; interantennal projection subtriangular, wide and conspicuously punctate as remainder of face, its anterior end pointed reaching 0.6× of scrobal depression; antennal scrobe dumbbell shaped at antennal attachment point, cavity coarsely and transversely strigose (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[720,828,1288,1313]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">Figure 2c</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); obsolete ‘X’-shaped carina below antennal scrobe; faint preorbital carina indicated (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[800,907,1323,1348]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">Figure 2d</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); malar sulcus absent; eye glabrous, 2.2× as long as malar space, 2.0× as wide as maximum width of gena; eye almost reaching occiput posteriorly; gena with three short carinae, basal two reaching genotemporal margin; post-orbital carina faintly indicated, running to temple and not beyond (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[261,366,1461,1486]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1634">Figure 2a</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); radicle long, 0.3× as long as scape; scape long, curved, not reaching anterior ocellus; pedicel short, annellus short, subquadrate, 0.4× as long as pedicel; basal funiculars not much longer than wide, apical ones subquadrate with 1–2 rows of multiporous plate sensilla and adpressed setae; length: width of scape, pedicel, anellus, fl2 and fl8 (first and last funiculars) and clava = 5.03, 0.95, 0.47, 1.07, 0.91 and 2.21.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,142,653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,294,142,168]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
Slightly convex in profile (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[601,707,143,168]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
|
|||
|
|
Figure
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[679,707,143,168]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), pronotum, mesonotum and scutellum bearing short, thin suberect setae; pronotum entirely punctured, posterior margin markedly convex, without any median depression (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[670,768,212,237]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Figure 2f</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); lateral panel with irregular rugae, followed by transverse striae ventrally; mesonotum cristate-punctured, transverse crests slightly raised in profile (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[439,546,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
|
|||
|
|
Figure
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[517,546,282,307]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); notauli shallowly impressed (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[895,995,282,307]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Figure 2f</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); tegula finely imbricate, bearing short patch of setae baso-ventrally; mesoscutellum slightly convex in lateral view (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[305,412,351,376]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
|
|||
|
|
Figure
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[384,412,351,376]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
), dorsal outline straight, markedly emarginate apically, with large fovea; postscutellum shiny with longitudinal areola; propodeum declining steeply onto metasoma, with posterolateral limit forming a right angle, with large irregular areola, carinate margin, median areola prominent and followed by nucha; propodeal spiracle slitlike; lateral costula setose; epicnemial carina faintly indicated (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[882,991,490,515]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
|
|||
|
|
Figure
|
|||
|
|
<quantity box="[963,991,490,515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
|
|||
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|||
|
|
); ventral shelf virtually punctate as mesopleuron; adscrobal area of mesepisternum, entire mesepimeron and metepimeron with coarse setigerous punctures, setae short and suberect as on thoracic notum, interstices imbricate; femoral scrobe of mesopleuron strigose, margins well raised (
|
|||
|
|
<figureCitation box="[295,402,628,653]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
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Figure
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<quantity box="[373,402,628,653]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,697,965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,219,697,723]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Legs.</emphasis>
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Procoxa deeply depressed on front side, depression margined posterodorsally by raised carina forming a short flange (
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<figureCitation box="[592,702,732,757]" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="6.[160,225,1564,1587]" captionTargetBox="[175,1151,143,1530]" captionTargetId="figure-3@6.[163,1153,142,1532]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figure 2. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Head and antenna, lateral view; (b) clava, enlarged view; (c) head, frontal view; (d) lower face and clypeus, frontal view; (e) head, dorsal view; (f) mesosoma, dorsal view; (g) mesosoma, lateral view; (h) propodeum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340892" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340892/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
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Figure
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<quantity box="[673,702,732,757]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635" unit="g" value="2.0">2g</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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); protibia with apicodorsal short spine; mesotibia without any dorsal pegs, stout spine apico-ventrally; hind leg bearing sparse, thin and suberect setae more concentrated on ventral side of coxa, outer disc of femur and dorsal side of tibia; metafemur on outer disc with piliferous setigerous points without engraved network; its ventral margin with a row of 11 regularly distributed equal teeth, basal tooth not prominent, without any inner basal tooth; all tarsi thin, bearing slender normal claws without modification (
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<figureCitation box="[567,673,940,965]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Figure 3a</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1155,1009,1104]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,239,1009,1035]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Wings.</emphasis>
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Fore wing with moderate adpressed microtrichiae, ventral line of setae along the wing margin; MV 0.3× as long as SMV, 2.8× as long as PMV; PMV 1.3× as long as STV; hind wing with three similar closely set hamuli (
|
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<figureCitation box="[643,749,1079,1104]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Figure 3b</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1156,1148,1485]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,292,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Metasoma.</emphasis>
|
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Short petiole visible dorsally, dorsal surface with medio-longitudinal depression (
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<figureCitation box="[219,321,1183,1208]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Figure 3c</figureCitation>
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); metasoma shorter than mesosoma, sub-acuminate apically; Gt1 as long as 0.54× entire length of metasoma, 1.1× as wide as long, smooth on dorsal disc with very fine microsculpture (visible only in certain angle of light), laterally with scattered pits and raised spiracle; Gt2–Gt5 finely microsculptured, dorsally with one row of setigerous micropits, laterally with setigerous punctures on anterior margin, posteriorly very finely microsculptured (
|
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<figureCitation box="[358,461,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Figure 3c</figureCitation>
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); Gt6 densely punctured, with 5–6 rows of setigerous punctures, interspaces matt; spiracle conspicuous, peritreme raised; syntergum very short, spiracle conspicuous, medially carinate; sterna as sculptured as terga; ovipositor sheath barely visible dorsally (
|
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<figureCitation box="[417,523,1460,1485]" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="7.[160,225,878,901]" captionTargetBox="[164,1152,143,845]" captionTargetId="figure-250@7.[163,1153,142,847]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figure 3. Phasgonophora rubra Binoy, sp. nov. holotype ♀. (a) Hind leg; (b) fore wing; (c) metasoma, dorsal view; (d) metasoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7340894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7340894/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Figure 3d</figureCitation>
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).
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="8.[160,275,1529,1590]" box="[160,218,1529,1555]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,218,1529,1555]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Male</emphasis>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph blockId="8.[160,275,1529,1590]" box="[160,275,1565,1590]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="1635" type="etymology">
|
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<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1155,1633,1728]" box="[160,285,1633,1659]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,285,1633,1659]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">Etymology</emphasis>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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|
<paragraph blockId="8.[160,1155,1633,1728]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">
|
|||
|
|
The species name is the Latin feminine adjective
|
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|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Binoy & Nasser & Santhosh" authorityYear="2022" box="[707,766,1669,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Chalcididae" genus="Phasgonophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubra">
|
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|
|
<emphasis box="[707,766,1669,1694]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1635">rubra</emphasis>
|
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|
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</taxonomicName>
|
|||
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|
referring to the red pronotum and mesoscutum of the species.
|
|||
|
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
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</treatment>
|
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</document>
|