treatments-xml/data/03/B0/87/03B08794B54216479B8E0F7C9C03FBFF.xml

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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.10" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7894794" ID-ZooBank="0C97A42F-1155-4690-8C61-B403AF8B6CEB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1683182449459" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hennemann, Frank H., Conle, Oskar V. &amp; Brock, Paul D." docDate="2023" docId="03B08794B54216479B8E0F7C9C03FBFF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5278.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5278 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.10" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Mnesilochus imitator" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="FF89FFECB54616439B190D179850FFA6" masterDocTitle="The types of Phasmatodea (= Phasmida) deposited in the Eidgenössisches Technisches Hochschulzentrum, Zürich, Switzerland (ETHZ)" masterLastPageNumber="188" masterPageNumber="176" pageNumber="180" updateTime="1683297861021" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>The types of Phasmatodea (= Phasmida) deposited in the Eidgenössisches Technisches Hochschulzentrum, Zürich, Switzerland (ETHZ)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Hennemann, Frank H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Conle, Oskar V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Brock, Paul D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-0590-0414</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW 7 5 BD, U. K. pauldbrock @ btinternet. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0590 - 0414; Website: http: // Phasmida. SpeciesFile. org</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-05-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number>5278</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.10</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5278.1.10</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection box="[151,756,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,619,1113]" box="[151,756,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">
<taxonomicName authority="Brunner" authorityName="Brunner" box="[151,342,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Mnesilochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitator">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,243,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">imitator</emphasis>
Brunner
</taxonomicName>
v.
<bibRefCitation author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, K." box="[374,622,619,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" pagination="181 - 340" refId="ref5760" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. (1907) s. n. In: Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. II. Phasmidae Anareolatae (Clitumnini, Lonchodini, Bacunculini). Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 181 - 340, pls. 7 - 15." type="book chapter" year="1907">Wattenwyl, 1907: 279</bibRefCitation>
[
<taxonomicName authority="Stål, 1875" box="[638,739,619,644]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Dixippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[638,739,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Dixippus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[246,1237,655,683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,619,1113]" box="[246,1237,655,683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[246,298,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">PLT</emphasis>
, ♁: Borneo; Brunner v.W. et Redtenbacher det. 1903
<typeStatus box="[899,958,655,681]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Type</typeStatus>
; 1.
<taxonomicName authority="Br." box="[997,1237,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Dixippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitator">
<emphasis box="[997,1196,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Dixippus imitator</emphasis>
Br.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="180" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,619,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[247,375,690,716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Comment:</emphasis>
The LT is in NMW; PLTs in NMW and MNHU. Although, no type-material was mentioned in ETHZ and MNHU in the monograph, both specimens appear to be part of the type-series. This species was erroneously placed in
<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1875" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[551,816,762,789]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Hermagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[551,693,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Hermagoras</emphasis>
Stål, 1875
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Seow-Choen, F." box="[861,1146,763,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" refId="ref6242" refString="Seow-Choen, F. (2016) A Taxonomic Guide to the Stick Insects of Borneo. Vol. I. Natural History Publications, Borneo, 454 pp." type="book" year="2016">Seow-Choen (2016: 283)</bibRefCitation>
although the species was clearly shown to belong in
<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1877" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1877" box="[568,837,798,825]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Mnesilochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[568,710,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Mnesilochus</emphasis>
Stål, 1877
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation author="Hennemann, F. &amp; Conle, O." box="[886,1218,799,825]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" pagination="3 - 88" refId="ref5809" refString="Hennemann, F. &amp; Conle, O. (2007) Studies on Philippine Lonchodinae, with the description of two new genera and eleven new species (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae: Lonchodinae). Mitteilungen der Munchner Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 97 (Supplement), 3 - 88." type="journal article" year="2007">Hennemann &amp; Conle (2007)</bibRefCitation>
, who re-diagnosed both genera and differentiated them from each other in detail. The lack of medio-longitudinal keel on the mesosternum and the characteristic shape of the eggs place imitator in
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1877" box="[1028,1170,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Mnesilochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1028,1170,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Mnesilochus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, why the species is here transferred back to that genus. Basic egg morphology is apparently very consistent within these genera with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1875" box="[247,389,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Hermagoras" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[247,389,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Hermagoras</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
always having ovoid to more or less spherical eggs capsules, whereas those of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1877" box="[1295,1437,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Mnesilochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1295,1437,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Mnesilochus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are always compressed laterally, surrounded by a dorso-ventral longitudinal bulge and have a distinctly protruded polar-area as in
<taxonomicName box="[549,639,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Dixippus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitator">
<emphasis box="[549,639,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">imitator</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the virtually very similar looking type-species
<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1877" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1877" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Mnesilochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capreolus">
<emphasis box="[1229,1377,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">M. capreolus</emphasis>
Stål, 1877
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[246,1107,1086,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,619,1113]" box="[246,1107,1086,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[246,390,1086,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Valid name:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="(Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)" box="[397,977,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Phasmatidae" genus="Mnesilochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="imitator">
<emphasis box="[397,636,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">Mnesilochus imitator</emphasis>
(Brunner v.
<bibRefCitation author="Brunner von Wattenwyl, K." box="[777,968,1087,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180" pagination="181 - 340" refId="ref5760" refString="Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. (1907) s. n. In: Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. II. Phasmidae Anareolatae (Clitumnini, Lonchodini, Bacunculini). Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 181 - 340, pls. 7 - 15." type="book chapter" year="1907">Wattenwyl, 1907</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[983,1107,1087,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="180">rev. comb.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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