treatments-xml/data/03/85/DC/0385DC3DFFA6B44F8096E098FC5EFBE0.xml

<document id="109165FFF3F9B343F68C3A59F7890187" ID-CLB-Dataset="300849" ID-DOI="10.37828/em.2021.39.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c6302b8-12f5-435d-b993-2a4f35ad34c5" ID-ISSN="2336-9744" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13232868" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DF930EB1-6B0F-4F11-BFFE-D00C22C0E769" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722914316298" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mabrouki, Youness, Glöer, Peter &amp; Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi" docDate="2021" docId="0385DC3DFFA6B44F8096E098FC5EFBE0" docLanguage="en" docName="EcolMontenegrina.39.76-80.pdf" docOrigin="Ecologica Montenegrina 39" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37828/em.2021.39.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE.2:EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="3485E46B0EDC64DBF2992EDE30BFB5AE" docStyleName="EcolMontenegrina.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Islamia karawiyiensis Mabrouki, Glöer &amp; Taybi, 2021, n. sp." docType="treatment" docUuid="4B73B5AC-BA3D-41A6-BAFC-370E572C7806" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="FFBCA445FFA4B44D8001E05CFFDDFF8A" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genera Islamia and Mercuria (Gastropoda, Hydrobiidae) from Morocco" masterLastPageNumber="80" masterPageNumber="76" pageNumber="78" updateTime="1722918128910" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="98BED23EEC6CFB37BAF13733A2C51F26">Two new species of the genera Islamia and Mercuria (Gastropoda, Hydrobiidae) from Morocco</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3C35E0365258C4CA48ABAD13203F32AD">Mabrouki, Youness</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5BF6B6E6E942985D14D033EE9ADC6107">Université Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah, Faculté des Sciences de Dhar El Mehraz, Laboratoire de Biotechnologie, Conservation et Valorisation des Ressources Naturelles, Fes, Morocco. E-mail: younes _ mab @ hotmail. fr</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6589C1761717ECE6C17C72096AB37314">Glöer, Peter</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="6E8954081A36905FA6746AE056041BF2">Schulstr. 3, D- 25491 Hetlingen, Germany. E-mail: gloeer @ malaco. de</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="413AB87BDEE37F49D5C280F6AF491E5D">Taybi, Abdelkhaleq Fouzi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3841FC28565823029634E0A2E3757EDB">Université Mohammed Premier, Faculté Pluridisciplinaire de Nador, Équipe de Recherche en Biologie et Biotechnologie Appliquées. Morocco. E-mail: taybiaf @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C16A8FFA6B44F8096E098FE43FF54" ID-CoL="7RRFJ" authorityName="Mabrouki &amp; Glöer &amp; Taybi" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,414,196,222]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Islamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="karawiyiensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F8096E098FE43FF54" bold="true" box="[151,414,196,222]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Islamia karawiyiensis</emphasis>
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https://zoobank.org/ 
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<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F8096E114FE55FEE8" bold="true" box="[151,392,328,354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Material examined</emphasis>
: 
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<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F819DE114FDC5FEE8" bold="true" box="[412,536,328,354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<typeStatus id="5497D389FFA6B44F819DE114FDCEFEE8" box="[412,531,328,354]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
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high, 
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broad (
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)
</materialsCitation>
. 
<materialsCitation id="3B446776FFA6B44F846BE114FD5FFE0E" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="Gloer." pageId="2" pageNumber="78" specimenCode="ZMH 140822" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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: 33 from type locality (
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) + 
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coll. 
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F80F4E1D7FE7CFE2F" bold="true" box="[245,417,395,421]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Locus typicus</emphasis>
: 
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<collectingCountry id="F33B2DBBFFA6B44F81B0E1D0FDC3FE2C" box="[433,542,396,422]" name="Morocco" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, 
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, Fez prefecture, (28-09-20), 
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.
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<subSubSection id="C3363EA0FFA6B44F80F4E1F1FC5BFD81" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" type="description">
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<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F80F4E1F1FE5BFE4D" bold="true" box="[245,390,429,455]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Description</emphasis>
: The valvatoid light-brownish shell has 3.25 slightly convex whorls (
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). The spire is short, the body whorl is prominent. The aperture is circular with a sharp peristome. The umbilicus is deep and wide. The shell is 
<quantity id="4CD4C0CEFFA6B44F81DCE1ACFDEAFD81" box="[477,567,496,523]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
high and 
<quantity id="4CD4C0CEFFA6B44F82AAE1ACFCE8FD81" box="[683,821,496,523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.3" valueMin="1.2">1.2-1.3 mm</quantity>
broad.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3363EA0FFA6B44F80F4E24EFAA5FCB1" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" type="discussion">
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<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F80F4E24EFE5EFDA6" bold="true" box="[245,387,530,556]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Discussion:</emphasis>
Because we did not find a male after several attempts, the new valvatoid species described herein is included in the genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C16A8FFA6B44F828EE26FFD3AFDC4" authorityName="Radoman" authorityYear="1973" box="[655,743,563,590]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Islamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F828EE26FFD3AFDC4" box="[655,743,563,590]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Islamia</emphasis>
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. The genus inhabiting the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD10DAFFA6B44F80FBE209FDDDFDFA" author="Ruiz Cobo, J. &amp; Alonso Suarez, A. &amp; Quinonero &amp; Salgado, S. &amp; Rolan, E." box="[250,512,597,624]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" pagination="85 - 93" refId="ref2834" refString="Ruiz Cobo, J., Alonso Suarez, A., Quinonero - Salgado, S. &amp; Rolan, E. (2018) Two new species of the genus Islamia Radoman, 1973 (Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae) from the north of Spain. Nemus, 8, 85 - 93." type="journal article" year="2018">Ruiz Cobo et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
) is already represented in 
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by 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C16A8FFA6B44F83CEE20BFF0BFD18" authority="Gloer, Mabrouki &amp; Taybi 2020" authorityName="Gloer, Mabrouki &amp; Taybi" authorityYear="2020" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Islamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tifertiensis">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F83CEE20BFBBEFDFA" box="[975,1123,597,624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">I. tifertiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD10DAFFA6B44F846DE209FF0BFD18" author="Mabrouki, Y. &amp; Taybi, A. F. &amp; Gloer, P." pageId="2" pageNumber="78" pagination="40 - 44" refId="ref2709" refString="Mabrouki, Y., Taybi, A. F. &amp; Gloer, P. (2020) New additions to gastropod fauna (Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae, Lymnaeidae) of Morocco. Ecoloogica Montenegrina, 31, 40 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2020.31.8" type="journal article" year="2020">Glöer, Mabrouki &amp; Taybi 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter species is endemic to Lower Moulouya (Northeastern 
<collectingCountry id="F33B2DBBFFA6B44F83F9E22BFBBAFD18" box="[1016,1127,631,658]" name="Morocco" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Morocco</collectingCountry>
), characterized by a light corneous glossy shell, conical with a very short spire and a very prominent inflated body whorl. In addition, 
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<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F8096E2E7FEF1FD5F" box="[151,300,698,725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">I. tifertiensis</emphasis>
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differs from the new species in the more vertically compressed shell. Otherwise, the study area “Aouinat El Hajjaj” located in central 
<collectingCountry id="F33B2DBBFFA6B44F8264E281FD0FFD7D" box="[613,722,733,759]" name="Morocco" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Morocco</collectingCountry>
, has revealed recently the new valvatoid genus and species 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C16A8FFA6B44F8096E2A3FD00FC93" authority="Gloer, Mabrouki &amp; Taybi, 2020" authorityName="Gloer, Mabrouki &amp; Taybi" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,733,766,793]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Fessia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aouintii">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F8096E2A3FE94FC92" box="[151,329,767,792]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Fessia aouintii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBD10DAFFA6B44F8155E2A2FD00FC93" author="Mabrouki, Y. &amp; Taybi, A. F. &amp; Gloer, P." box="[340,733,766,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" pagination="40 - 44" refId="ref2709" refString="Mabrouki, Y., Taybi, A. F. &amp; Gloer, P. (2020) New additions to gastropod fauna (Gastropoda: Hydrobiidae, Lymnaeidae) of Morocco. Ecoloogica Montenegrina, 31, 40 - 44. https: // doi. org / 10.37828 / em. 2020.31.8" type="journal article" year="2020">Glöer, Mabrouki &amp; Taybi, 2020</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. While 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C16A8FFA6B44F833CE2A3FC27FC93" authorityName="Mabrouki &amp; Glöer &amp; Taybi" authorityYear="2021" box="[829,1018,766,793]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Islamia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="karaouyiensis" status="n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F833CE2A3FC27FC93" box="[829,1018,766,793]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">I. karaouyiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B0C42FFA6B44F8404E2A3FB9AFC93" box="[1029,1095,767,793]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
has a light-brownish bigger shell, 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C16A8FFA6B44F80DCE37DFE84FCB0" authorityName="Gloer, Mabrouki &amp; Taybi" authorityYear="2020" box="[221,345,801,826]" class="Gastropoda" family="Hydrobiidae" genus="Fessia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="aouintii">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F80DCE37DFE84FCB0" box="[221,345,801,826]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">F. aouintii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a tiny translucent shell with a silky surface. The two species might co-occur together.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3363EA0FFA6B44F80F4E31EFC9CFBC3" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B936D2BFFA6B44F80F4E31EFE77FC48" blockId="2.[151,1437,327,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F80F4E31EFEA0FCD6" bold="true" box="[245,381,834,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Etymology</emphasis>
: The specific name refers to the University of al-Qarawiyyin, also written Al-Karaouine, is a university located in Fez, 
<collectingCountry id="F33B2DBBFFA6B44F821BE338FD55FCF4" box="[538,648,868,894]" name="Morocco" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Morocco</collectingCountry>
. Some sources such as the UNESCO and the Guinness World Records cite the Qarawiyyin as the oldest university or oldest continually operating higher learning institution in the world.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B936D2BFFA6B44F80F4E395FC9CFBC3" blockId="2.[151,1437,327,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F80F4E395FE8BFC69" bold="true" box="[245,342,969,995]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Habitat</emphasis>
: One of the springs in a village named Aouinat el Hajjaj or Laaouina located in eastern Fez, characterized by different springs that arise on the surface and sink on the ground. The grain size of the bottom consists of stones, pebbles and sand, the banks are covered with dense vegetation of 
<taxonomicName id="4C2C16A8FFA6B44F850EE450FA41FBAD" box="[1295,1436,1036,1063]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Mentha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F850EE450FAB4FBAD" box="[1295,1385,1036,1063]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Mentha</emphasis>
spp
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="131771AEFFA6B44F809EE472FEDFFBC3" box="[159,258,1070,1097]" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="1.[151,226,1495,1519]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,680,1471]" captionTargetId="figure-184@1.[151,1435,674,1477]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Figure 1. The sampling site and habitat of Islamia karawiyiensis n. sp and Mercuria atlasica n. sp." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13232870" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13232870/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Figure 1</figureCitation>
). The entire area is under anthropogenic impacts
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3363EA0FFA6B44F80F4E40CFC5EFBE0" box="[245,899,1103,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B936D2BFFA6B44F80F4E40CFC5EFBE0" blockId="2.[151,1437,327,1130]" box="[245,899,1103,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">
<emphasis id="B958B139FFA6B44F80F4E40CFE53FBE0" bold="true" box="[245,398,1104,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Distribution</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="F33B2DBBFFA6B44F819FE40CFDD1FBE0" box="[414,524,1104,1130]" name="Morocco" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">Morocco</collectingCountry>
; only known from 
<typeStatus id="5497D389FFA6B44F82EAE40CFCC0FBE0" box="[747,797,1104,1130]" pageId="2" pageNumber="78">type</typeStatus>
locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>