plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/03/E8/87/03E887F8D0672732FF15FBCF88BEFD3C.xml

270 lines
37 KiB
XML
Raw Normal View History

added 03
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5263.3.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7804347" ID-ZooBank="FDB96626-95AF-4D4F-A6DD-FBC881C04D25" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" approvalRequired="2" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" checkinTime="1680760719565" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="López, Guilherme E. L., Carrenho, Renan &amp; Schwertner, Cristiano F." docDate="2023" docId="03E887F8D0672732FF15FBCF88BEFD3C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5263.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5263 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5263.3.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Glyphuchus Stal 1860" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="406" masterDocId="FFD1FF80D0662737FF82FFAD8B3EFFCD" masterDocTitle="Over 170 years later: redescription of the genus Glyphuchus Stål (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae), with the first description of the male" masterLastPageNumber="410" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="402" updateTime="1681148365456" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Over 170 years later: redescription of the genus Glyphuchus Stål (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae), with the first description of the male</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>López, Guilherme E. L.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-6031-4453</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>University of São Paulo, Museum of Zoology (MZUSP), Av. Nazaré, 481, CEP 04263 - 000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. &amp; guilherme. enrique. lopez @ usp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6031 - 4453</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">guilherme.enrique.lopez@usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Carrenho, Renan</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4268-7309</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>University of São Paulo, Museum of Zoology (MZUSP), Av. Nazaré, 481, CEP 04263 - 000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. &amp; renan. carrenho @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4268 - 7309</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">renan.carrenho@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schwertner, Cristiano F.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>University of São Paulo, Museum of Zoology (MZUSP), Av. Nazaré, 481, CEP 04263 - 000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. &amp; Federal University of São Paulo, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, R. Prof. Artur Riedel, 275, CEP 09972 - 270, Diadema, SP, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-06</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>5263</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>401</mods:start>
<mods:end>410</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5263.3.5</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5263.3.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7804347</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">FDB96626-95AF-4D4F-A6DD-FBC881C04D25</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887F8D0672732FF15FBCF88BEFD3C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887F8D0672732FF15FBCF88BEFD3C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<subSubSection box="[151,428,1121,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,428,1121,1185]" box="[151,428,1121,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,428,1121,1149]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" reason="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1860" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,428,1121,1149]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Glyphuchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,428,1121,1149]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,298,1122,1149]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Glyphuchus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[305,428,1121,1148]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref5765" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter-Fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 2, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,268,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,428,1121,1185]" box="[151,268,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
(
<figureCitation box="[159,259,1159,1185]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[152,255,1955,1979]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionStartId-2="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1436,597,1932]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId-0="figure-210@2.[151,1436,597,1932]" captionTargetId-1="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetId-2="figure-29@4.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Living male of Glyphuchus sculpturatus Stål, 1860 on the bark of a tree at the Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Brazil. Detail showing closely the specimen. Photographed by Edgar B. Crispino." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Male of G. sculpturatus. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined; (E) pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Female holotype of G. sculpturatus deposited at NHRS. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) genital plates; (D) lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum; (E) original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804349" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7804349/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="reference_group">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1436,1227,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<treatmentCitation author="Stal, C." box="[151,428,1227,1251]" page="16" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" year="1860">
<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1860: 16" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1860" box="[151,428,1227,1251]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Glyphuchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[151,272,1227,1251]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Glyphuchus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[280,428,1227,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref5765" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter-Fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 2, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860: 16</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Stal, C." box="[441,589,1227,1251]" page="12" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" year="1872">
<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[441,589,1227,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref5890" refString="Stal, C. (1872) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en f ˆ rteckning ˆ fver alla hittels kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 2. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 10 (4), 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1872">Stål, 1872: 12</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Kirkaldy, G." box="[602,811,1227,1251]" page="221" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" year="1909">
<bibRefCitation author="Kirkaldy, G." box="[602,811,1227,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" refId="ref4971" refString="Kirkaldy, G. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera). V. I: Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, xl + 392 pp." type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy, 1909: 221</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation author="Petrulevicius, J. F. &amp; Popov, Y. A." box="[824,1163,1227,1251]" page="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" year="2014">
<bibRefCitation author="Petrulevicius, J. F. &amp; Popov, Y. A." box="[824,1163,1227,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="23 - 33" refId="ref5299" refString="Petrulevicius, J. F. &amp; Popov, Y. A. (2014) First fossil record of Discocephalinae (Insecta. Pentatomidae): a new genus from the middle Eocene of Rio Pichileufu, Patagonia, Argentina. Zookeys, 422, 23 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 422.6750" type="journal article" year="2014">Petrulevičius &amp; Popov, 2014: 28</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, 29;
<treatmentCitation author="Kment, P. &amp; Garbelotto, T. A." page="207" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation author="Kment, P. &amp; Garbelotto, T. A." pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="199 - 211" refId="ref5004" refString="Kment, P. &amp; Garbelotto, T. A. (2016) Discimita linnavuorii, a new genus and species of Afrotropical Pentatominae resembling neotropical discocephalinae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae). Entomologica Americana, 122 (1 - 2), 199 - 211. https: // doi. org / 10.1664 / 15 - RA- 029 R" type="journal article" year="2016">Kment &amp; Garbelotto, 2016: 207</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation author="Grazia, J. &amp; Campos, L. A. &amp; Fernandes, J. A. M. &amp; Schwertner, C. F. &amp; Garbelotto, T. A. &amp; Roell, T. &amp; Barros, L. D." box="[315,506,1258,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" refId="ref4718" refString="Grazia, J., Campos, L. A., Fernandes, J. A. M., Schwertner, C. F., Garbelotto, T. A., Roell, T. &amp; Barros, L. D. (2023) Pentatomidae in Catalogo Taxonomico da Fauna do Brasil. PNUD. Available from: http: // fauna. jbrj. gov. br / fauna / faunadobrasil / 2212 (accessed 14 February 2023)" type="url" year="2023">
Grazia
<emphasis box="[388,440,1258,1282]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">et al.</emphasis>
, 2023
</bibRefCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[151,881,1328,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1328,2039]" box="[151,881,1328,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,306,1328,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<typeStatus box="[151,210,1328,1354]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Type</typeStatus>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1860" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[313,716,1328,1355]" class="Insecta" genus="Glyphuchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
<emphasis box="[313,592,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Glyphuchus sculpturatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[599,716,1328,1355]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref5765" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter-Fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 2, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1328,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,1364,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[329,463,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" genus="Glyphuchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[329,463,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Glyphuchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be recognized by its curved, swollen labrum, head longer than wider, with a short acute preocular projection, pronotum with flattened, lateral expansions and a small projection in the anterolateral angles, and abdominal segments with serrated aspect, pronounced laterally.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="406" pageId="1" pageNumber="402" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1328,2039]" box="[199,373,1472,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,373,1472,1498]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Redescription.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1328,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,573,1508,1534]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">General morphology and color</emphasis>
. Body oval, longer than wide. General body color mostly green when alive (
<figureCitation box="[159,220,1544,1570]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[152,255,1955,1979]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,597,1932]" captionTargetId="figure-210@2.[151,1436,597,1932]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Living male of Glyphuchus sculpturatus Stål, 1860 on the bark of a tree at the Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Brazil. Detail showing closely the specimen. Photographed by Edgar B. Crispino." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804349/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">fig. 1</figureCitation>
), mottled, with markings varying from dark brown to black on head, pronotum, scutellum, hemelytra, and connexival segments; scutellum with 1+1 yellowish calli on either side of disk and four spots of same color on pronotal cicatrices. Preserved specimens (
<figureCitation box="[621,694,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male of G. sculpturatus. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined; (E) pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[706,720,1616,1642]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female holotype of G. sculpturatus deposited at NHRS. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) genital plates; (D) lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum; (E) original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">3</figureCitation>
) green-yellowish; dark and yellowish markings present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1328,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,263,1652,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Head</emphasis>
. Subrectangular, longer than wide, with dark punctures scattered throughout; eyes rounded, globose, ocelli closer to eyes than to each other.Acute preocular projection present, not exceeding half the length of scape.Mandibular plates longer than clypeus, convex in outline, apices rounded, contiguous in front of clypeus. Labrum large, thick, strongly curved forward (
<figureCitation box="[433,516,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female holotype of G. sculpturatus deposited at NHRS. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) genital plates; (D) lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum; (E) original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">fig. 3D</figureCitation>
). Bucculae elevated, rounded anteriorly and posteriorly, widened posteriorly, much shorter than rostral segment I. Rostrum reaching base of abdominal segment III (2
<superScript attach="left" box="[1101,1117,1796,1810]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">nd</superScript>
visible segment). Antennae 5-segmented, segments I-III cylindrical, segment IV claviform, segment V fusiform. Antennal segment I shorter than mandibular plates. Antennal segments I and II yellowish with black dots, antennal segment III dark brown at basal two thirds and lighter at apex, segment IV dark brown, segment V basally yellow and apically dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[151,1437,1328,2039]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,573]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="403" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,288,1940,1966]" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum subrectangular, declivent anteriorly (
<figureCitation box="[847,933,1940,1966]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female holotype of G. sculpturatus deposited at NHRS. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) genital plates; (D) lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum; (E) original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">fig. 3D</figureCitation>
), laterally expanded (expansions flattened); anterior angles projecting acutely laterad, lateral margins sinuate. Transversal line behind the cicatrices of pronotum elevated (
<figureCitation box="[263,349,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female holotype of G. sculpturatus deposited at NHRS. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) genital plates; (D) lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum; (E) original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">fig. 3D</figureCitation>
), with four light spots (
<figureCitation box="[628,713,2012,2038]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male of G. sculpturatus. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined; (E) pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="402">fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) slightly elevated. Scutellum long, reaching almost to apex of abdominal segment VI (
<figureCitation box="[432,519,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female holotype of G. sculpturatus deposited at NHRS. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) genital plates; (D) lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum; (E) original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">fig. 3A</figureCitation>
), with lighter outlines in the lateral margins of the frenal lobe. Scutellar fovea depressed, scutellar disk more elevated than the postfrenal lobe. Apical margins of scutellum elevated on both sides, but not in the middle. Mesosternum slightly depressed medially, metasternum flat, hexagonal. Spout-like peritreme short, not reaching middle width of evaporatorium (
<figureCitation box="[732,813,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female holotype of G. sculpturatus deposited at NHRS. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) genital plates; (D) lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum; (E) original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">fig. 3B</figureCitation>
, per).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,326,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Hemelytra</emphasis>
. Lateral margins convex, longer than scutellum. Dark punctures scattered across coria, forming three dark patches on each corium: one near the scutellar fovea, one in the middle of corium, and one at apex of the radial vein. Membrane short, not reaching the apex of connexival segment VII, darker in live specimen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1436,151,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,255,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Legs</emphasis>
. Yellow in preserved specimens, with many large brown dots on femora and tibiae. Forecoxae much closer to each other than middle and hindcoxae. Tibia strongly sulcate, excavated dorsally. Femora with a subapical dark brown annulus. Tarsi 3-segmented, middle segment shortest, apical segment longer than basal; middle and apical segments dorsally yellow, ventrally apex of middle segment and apical segment dark brown. Claws dark brown with yellowish base.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804349" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7804349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804349/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" startId="2.[152,255,1955,1979]" targetBox="[151,1436,597,1932]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,1955,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,280,1955,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Living male of
<taxonomicName authority="Stal, 1860" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[443,804,1955,1980]" class="Insecta" genus="Glyphuchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
<emphasis box="[443,695,1956,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="403">Glyphuchus sculpturatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C." box="[701,804,1955,1979]" pageId="2" pageNumber="403" pagination="1 - 84" refId="ref5765" refString="Stal, C. (1860) Bidrag till Rio Janeiro-Traktens Hemipter-Fauna. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 2, 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="1860">Stål, 1860</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
on the bark of a tree at the Parque Nacional do Itatiaia, Brazil. Detail showing closely the specimen. Photographed by Edgar B. Crispino.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7804351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" startId="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1844]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1436,1868,2001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,281,1868,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Male of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[376,533,1868,1892]" class="Insecta" genus="Glyphuchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
<emphasis box="[376,533,1868,1892]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">G. sculpturatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[547,583,1868,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">(A)</emphasis>
dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[722,756,1868,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">(B)</emphasis>
ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[904,940,1868,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">(C)</emphasis>
pygophore, dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1202,1237,1868,1892]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">(D)</emphasis>
pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[448,481,1904,1928]" pageId="3" pageNumber="404">(E)</emphasis>
pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7804355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" startId="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph blockId="4.[151,1437,1818,1951]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[152,280,1819,1843]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Female holotype of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1860" box="[490,646,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" genus="Glyphuchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="405" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
<emphasis box="[490,646,1819,1843]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">G. sculpturatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
deposited at NHRS.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[860,896,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">(A)</emphasis>
dorsal view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1033,1067,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">(B)</emphasis>
ventral view;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1212,1247,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">(C)</emphasis>
genital plates;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1401,1437,1818,1842]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">(D)</emphasis>
lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[766,800,1854,1879]" pageId="4" pageNumber="405">(E)</emphasis>
original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,316,150,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Abdomen</emphasis>
. Spiracles II partially concealed by metaepimeron, spiracles III–VII oval with black outline. Abdominal venter light yellow with many dark scattered punctures, most of which bear a thick brownish seta; middle portion of venter almost unpunctured. Middle of sternite VII with a dark brown longitudinal patch, occupying the whole sternite length in male, and restricted to a small anterior semilunar area in female. Sternites III–VII projected laterally, serrated. Connexival segments III–VII yellow, with black markings on anterior and posterior portions; same color pattern on lateral margins of sternites. In male, abdominal segment VIII (
<figureCitation box="[1091,1173,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male of G. sculpturatus. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined; (E) pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">fig. 2D</figureCitation>
, VIII) bearing spiracles VIII, these circular with black outline (
<figureCitation box="[588,671,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male of G. sculpturatus. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined; (E) pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">fig. 2D</figureCitation>
, sp), smaller than spiracles III–VII.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,374,402,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Male genitalia</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation box="[401,528,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male of G. sculpturatus. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined; (E) pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">figs. 2C–E</figureCitation>
) Genital capsule subquadrangular, laterally sinuous. Dorsal rim (dr) concave, darker than adjacent dorsal area; posterolateral angles (pla) strongly projected posteriorly, apically rounded, slightly sinuous in posterior view (
<figureCitation box="[450,533,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male of G. sculpturatus. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined; (E) pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">fig. 2C</figureCitation>
). Ventral rim (vr) with deep, U-shaped, median excavation, presenting brownish bristles along the rim (
<figureCitation box="[403,528,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1868,1892]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetId="figure-20@3.[151,1436,181,1844]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male of G. sculpturatus. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) pygophore, dorsal view; (D) pygophore, ventral view, segment VIII outlined; (E) pygophore, posterior view. Scale bars: 2.0mm (A, B), 1.0mm (C‒E). Lettering: dr, dorsal rim; lr, lateral rim; par, paramere; pla, posterolateral angle; sp, spiracles of abdominal segment VIII; VIII, segment VIII; vr, ventral rim; X, segment X." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804351/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">figs. 2D, E</figureCitation>
). Segment X (X) longer than wide, projected posteriorly but not reaching apex of posterolateral angles. Parameres (par) apically dark, acute, not projecting beyond posterolateral angles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,449,582,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Female genital plates</emphasis>
. (
<figureCitation box="[473,553,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1819,1843]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-29@4.[151,1436,181,1795]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Female holotype of G. sculpturatus deposited at NHRS. (A) dorsal view; (B) ventral view; (C) genital plates; (D) lateral view of the head, arrow indicating the curved labrum; (E) original labels. Scale bars: 1.0mm. Lettering: lt8, laterotergites 8; lt9, laterotergites 9; per, peritreme; vf8, valvifers 8. Photographed by Gunvi Lindberg (© 2022 Naturhistoriska riksmuseet). Original photos cropped, labelled, and reorganized." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7804355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7804355/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">fig. 3C</figureCitation>
) Valvifers 8 (vf8) trapezoidal, base larger than apex, mesially contiguous from base to apex.Apical portion of valvifers 8 almost straight, angulated to each other, edges rounded. Laterotergites 8 (lt8) triangular, apically rounded, shaped like apical portion of sternites III–VII. Laterotergites 9 (lt9) small, barely exceeding the mediotergite 8, contiguous for half of their length; apically rounded. Valvifers 9 and segment X not visible.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,896,726,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[199,896,726,753]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,726,752]" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry box="[359,427,727,753]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion box="[443,610,727,753]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="406">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
: Itatiaia [National Park]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue Copy permalink