<documentid="7D4FC2D502A0E2BAFA2D496BD6CEF059"ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.639"ID-GBIF-Dataset="39b1b95c-093f-4a81-8c08-216f8ecb572b"ID-ISSN="2118-9773"ID-Zenodo-Dep="3786601"IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe"IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe"IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe"IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe"IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe"checkinTime="1588685020083"checkinUser="valdenar"docAuthor="Rocha, Amanda Macêdo & Melo, José Iranildo Miranda de"docDate="2020"docId="B073879AD149FF95B72BFB6D6D6FF9A3"docLanguage="en"docName="ejt-639_rocha_melo.pdf.imf"docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 639"docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.22:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1"docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911"docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1"docStyleVersion="22"docTitle="Ludwigia hyssopifolia Exell"docType="treatment"docVersion="10"lastPageNumber="15"masterDocId="4C4AFFE2D145FF9BB516FFD76E1DFFF8"masterDocTitle="Diversity and distribution of Ludwigia (Onagraceae) in Paraíba State, Northeastern Brazil"masterLastPageNumber="24"masterPageNumber="1"pageNumber="13"updateTime="1720234205360"updateUser="felipe">
<mods:titleid="0844FEE68919BBF5EB9B9E08FFEDF489">Diversity and distribution of Ludwigia (Onagraceae) in Paraíba State, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
<mods:affiliationid="D6E86F44A6411D7F6A1557A3075A8299">State University of Bahia, Department of Education, Postgraduate Programme in Vegetal Biodiversity, HUNEB Herbarium (Collection Paulo Afonso), Campus VIII, Rua do Gangorra, 503, Paulo Afonso, Bahia, CEP: 48600 - 000, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:namePartid="6CB7AC49B3CCDB04AACD3EC887896267">Melo, José Iranildo Miranda de</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliationid="778931689FFC26B35B869F9180575058">State University of Paraíba, Biological Sciences and Health Center, Department of Biology, Campina Grande, Paraíba, CEP: 58429 - 500, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
<figureCitationid="A0E12A09D149FF97B7BFFB096CECFB00"box="[681,753,1246,1272]"captionStart="Fig"captionStartId="9.[189,232,1828,1854]"captionTargetBox="[193,1395,266,1787]"captionTargetId="figure@9.[193,1395,265,1787]"captionTargetPageId="9"captionText="Fig. 4. a–c. Ludwigia erecta (L.) H.Hara. a. Habit showing pneumatophore roots (arrow). b. Flower. c. Fruits. – d–e. L. helminthorrhiza (Mart.) H.Hara. d. Habit showing spongy pneumatophore roots (arrow). e. Flower. – f–h. L. hyssopifolia (G.Don) Exell. f. Habit. g. Branch with flowers and fruits. h. Flower. Photos: a, c–f = A.M. Rocha, b = F.C.P. Costa, g–h =H.C. Araújo."figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3786609"httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3786609/files/figure.png"pageId="12"pageNumber="13">Figs 4</figureCitation>
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B5ABFAA56D6CFA74"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399301"box="[189,881,1394,1420]"collectingDate="1992-04"collectionCode="JPB"collectorName="M. P. Agra & M. G. Silva"country="Brazil"location="Areia"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B686FAA56D51FA57"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399347"collectionCode="HACAM"collectorName="E. C. Costa & L. B. S. Pereira"country="Brazil"location="Goiamunduba Reserve"municipality="Bananeiras"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B67CFA426C16FA2B"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399355"collectingDate="1982-08-26"collectionCode="JPB"collectorName="P. Cascon & J. Oliveira"country="Brazil"location="Cabaceiras"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<collectingDateid="5C20E9A4D149FF97B6EBFA426AB8FA57"box="[1021,1189,1429,1455]"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"value="1982-08-26">26 Aug. 1982</collectingDate>
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B73EFA6E6EE4FA0E"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399363"collectingDate="1987-11-03"collectionCode="EAN"collectorName="L. P. Felix & E. C. Silva"country="Brazil"location="Cruz do Espirito Santo"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Espirito Santo">
<locationid="3D056057D149FF97B73EFA6E6D21FA2B"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B073879AD149FF95B72BFB6D6D6FF9A3:3D056057D149FF97B73EFA6E6D21FA2B"box="[552,828,1464,1491]"country="Brazil"name="Cruz do Espirito Santo"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"stateProvince="Espirito Santo">Cruz do Espiríto Santo</location>
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B40AFA0B6FD8F9E2"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399362"collectingDate="1994-04-29"collectionCode="JPB"collectorName="M. P. Agra & E. A. Rocha"country="Brazil"county="Inga"location="microrregion of Piemonte da Borborema"municipality="Itacoatiara"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<locationid="3D056057D149FF97B4E4FA0B6DFBFA0E"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B073879AD149FF95B72BFB6D6D6FF9A3:3D056057D149FF97B4E4FA0B6DFBFA0E"box="[498,998,1500,1526]"country="Brazil"county="Inga"municipality="Itacoatiara"name="microrregion of Piemonte da Borborema"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"stateProvince="Paraiba">microrregion of Piemonte da Borborema</location>
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B4F6F9D76FEFF9C5"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399373"collectingDate="1982-07-13"collectionCode="JPB"collectorName="O. T. Moura"country="Brazil"county="Joao Pessoa"location="close to Conjunto Castelo Branco"municipality="river Jaguaribe"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<locationid="3D056057D149FF97B628FA286AD2F9E2"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B073879AD149FF95B72BFB6D6D6FF9A3:3D056057D149FF97B628FA286AD2F9E2"box="[830,1231,1535,1562]"country="Brazil"county="Joao Pessoa"municipality="river Jaguaribe"name="close to Conjunto Castelo Branco"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"stateProvince="Paraiba">close to Conjunto Castelo Branco</location>
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B71FF9F46B6BF9C5"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399343"box="[521,1398,1570,1597]"collectingDate="2017-07-11"collectionCode="HACAM"collectorName="A. M. Rocha"country="Brazil"location="Cachoeira do Pinga"municipality="Lagoa Seca"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<locationid="3D056057D149FF97B78BF9F56D99F9C4"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B073879AD149FF95B72BFB6D6D6FF9A3:3D056057D149FF97B78BF9F56D99F9C4"box="[669,900,1570,1596]"country="Brazil"municipality="Lagoa Seca"name="Cachoeira do Pinga"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"stateProvince="Paraiba">Cachoeira do Pinga</location>
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B5D8F9916A25F998"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399337"box="[206,1080,1606,1632]"collectingDate="2017-04-06"collectionCode="HACAM"collectorName="A. M. Rocha"country="Brazil"location="Fazenda ABA"municipality="Passagem"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B146F9916C22F97B"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399351"collectingDate="2011-07-29"collectionCode="CSTR"collectorName="C. Torres"country="Brazil"location="Varzea do Jurema"municipality="Patos"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<locationid="3D056057D149FF97B18AF9916B6EF998"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B073879AD149FF95B72BFB6D6D6FF9A3:3D056057D149FF97B18AF9916B6EF998"box="[1180,1395,1606,1632]"country="Brazil"municipality="Patos"name="Varzea do Jurema"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"stateProvince="Paraiba">Várzea do Jurema</location>
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B740F9BE6CA9F95F"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399387"collectingDate="2011-07-15"collectionCode="CSTR"collectorName="I. S. Queiroga"country="Brazil"county="Pombal"location="Sitio Manicoba II"municipality="Riacho"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<locationid="3D056057D149FF97B68EF9BE6B02F97B"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B073879AD149FF95B72BFB6D6D6FF9A3:3D056057D149FF97B68EF9BE6B02F97B"box="[920,1311,1641,1667]"country="Brazil"county="Pombal"municipality="Riacho"name="bank of the Riacho dos Carneiros"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"stateProvince="Paraiba">bank of the Riacho dos Carneiros</location>
<collectingDateid="5C20E9A4D149FF97B650F95A6DF7F95F"box="[838,1002,1676,1703]"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"value="1975-03-23">23 Mar. 1975</collectingDate>
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<locationid="3D056057D149FF97B136F9676B08F932"LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B073879AD149FF95B72BFB6D6D6FF9A3:3D056057D149FF97B136F9676B08F932"box="[1056,1301,1712,1738]"country="Brazil"municipality="Sape"name="Acude Sao Salvador"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"stateProvince="Paraiba">Açude São Salvador</location>
<materialsCitationid="88B23CD1D149FF97B63AF9046C02F8E9"ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2610399350"collectingDate="2005-05-17"collectionCode="JPB"collectorName="Vale dos Dinossauros & P. C. Gadelha-Neto"country="Brazil"location="Sousa"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"specimenCount="1"stateProvince="Paraiba">
<collectingDateid="5C20E9A4D149FF97B184F9046B28F916"box="[1170,1333,1747,1774]"pageId="12"pageNumber="13"value="2005-05-17">17 May 2005</collectingDate>
, with entire margin, membranous, elliptic to lanceolate, with cuneate apex and decurrent base, glabrous. Flowers tetramerous, sessile; bracteoles 2, near the base of hypanthium, smaller than
long, stigma capitate; stamens 8, anthers globose; plain nectariferous disk with depressed nectaries, pilose, surrounding the base of each epipetalous stamens. Capsule 25–27 ×
in length, fusiform, pluriseriate and not embedded in endocarp in the upper part of the capsule, uniseriate and embedded in endocarp in the lower section of the capsule, raphe non-inflated, with diameter narrower than the body of the seed.
<taxonomicNameid="FFDA4D0FD148FF96B45DF9096D8EF900"authority="(G. Don) Exell, A. M. Rocha"authorityName="Exell, A. M. Rocha"baseAuthorityName="G. Don"box="[331,915,1758,1785]"class="Magnoliopsida"family="Onagraceae"genus="Ludwigia"kingdom="Plantae"order="Myrtales"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"phylum="Tracheophyta"rank="species"species="hyssopifolia">
<taxonomicNameid="FFDA4D0FD148FF96B5E5F89E6CC3F89A"authority="(Nutt.) H. Hara, A. M. Rocha"authorityName="H. Hara, A. M. Rocha"baseAuthorityName="Nutt."box="[243,734,1864,1891]"class="Magnoliopsida"family="Onagraceae"genus="Ludwigia"kingdom="Plantae"order="Myrtales"pageId="13"pageNumber="14"phylum="Tracheophyta"rank="species"species="leptocarpa">
<bibRefCitationid="5C4B4B7DD14BFF95B7ECFD8E6D92FD8B"author="Raven P. H."box="[762,911,601,627]"firstAuthor="Raven"journalOrPublisher="Reinwardtia"pageId="14"pageNumber="15"pagination="327 - 427"part="6"refId="ref12167"refString="Raven P. H. 1963. The Old World Species of Ludwigia (including Jussiaea), with a Synopsis of the Genus (Onagraceae). Reinwardtia 6: 327 - 427."title="The Old World Species of Ludwigia (including Jussiaea), with a Synopsis of the Genus (Onagraceae)"type="journal article"year="1963">Raven 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="5C4B4B7DD14BFF95B688FD8E6AA8FD8B"author="Zardini E. M. & Raven P. H."box="[926,1205,601,627]"editor="Rizzo J. A."firstAuthor="Zardini"journalOrPublisher="Editora da Universidade Federal de Goias"pageId="14"pageNumber="15"pagination="9 - 82"part="20"refId="ref12542"refString="Zardini E. M. & Raven P. H. 1997. Onagraceae. In: Rizzo J. A. (ed.). Flora dos estados de Goias e Tocantins: Colecao Rizzo. Vol. 20: 9 - 82. Editora da Universidade Federal de Goias, Goiania."title="Onagraceae"type="journal article"volumeTitle="Flora dos estados de Goias e Tocantins: Colecao Rizzo"year="1997">Zardini & Raven 1997</bibRefCitation>
occurs from the Sertão region to the Mata region. It is found on humid soil, in swampy environments, or close to water courses, associated with the Caatinga and the Atlantic Rainforest. Flowers occur from January to October and fruits from May to September.
, and other conditions were not met to apply the criterion B2 (no evidence of populations fragmentation or decline, no threats or habitat loss). In the
, the species falls under the category Vulnerable (VU), defined according to criterion B1ab(ii,iii) because only one record occurs in a conservation area, the Monumento Natural do Vale dos Dinossauros, in Sousa, the other locations where the species occurs are not protected areas and are affected by urban expansion.
long. However, the internaly dimorphic capsule with free pluriseriate seeds in the distal part and uniseriate seeds embedded in endocarp in the proximal part is the most important feature that distinguishes
<bibRefCitationid="5C4B4B7DD14BFF95B47FF9966C6AF9A3"author="Zardini E. M. & Raven P. H."box="[361,631,1601,1627]"firstAuthor="Zardini"journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany"pageId="14"pageNumber="15"pagination="481 - 485"part="17"refId="ref12493"refString="Zardini E. M. & Raven P. H. 1992. A new section of Ludwigia (Onagraceae) with a key to the sections of the genus. Systematic Botany 17: 481 - 485. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2419486"title="A new section of Ludwigia (Onagraceae) with a key to the sections of the genus"type="journal article"year="1992">Zardini & Raven 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitationid="5C4B4B7DD14BFF95B794F9966D7BF9A3"author="Wagner L. W. & Hoch P. C & Raven P. H."box="[642,870,1601,1627]"etAl="et al."firstAuthor="Wagner"journalOrPublisher="Systematic Botany Monographs"pageId="14"pageNumber="15"pagination="1 - 240"part="83"refId="ref12460"refString="Wagner L. W., Hoch P. C & Raven P. H. 2007. Revised classification of the Onagraceae. Systematic Botany Monographs 83: 1 - 240."title="Revised classification of the Onagraceae"type="journal article"year="2007">