146 lines
12 KiB
XML
146 lines
12 KiB
XML
|
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.13802" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fff67817-41c2-4e7b-a9bf-41d3d0b15d56" ID-PMC="PMC5672777" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-694-11" ID-PubMed="29133997" ID-ZBK="994183A23B144F5FBF49A2F34D82709E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1313-2970-694-11" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 694" ModsDocTitle="Eight new species of Batrisodes Reitter from China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)" checkinTime="1504021156976" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Jiang, Ri-Xin & Yin, Zi-Wei" docDate="2017" docId="5E0B1F2618783E8D8EDEDF1C260EC3A3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 694: 11-30" docOrigin="ZooKeys 694" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.13802" docTitle="Batrisodes zhouchaoi Jiang & Yin, 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="31133048-37CD-4B88-BBAE-76BFBA4D73B5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="9114FFBCFFE7FFF6FF88FFB1FFE9FFDF" masterDocTitle="Eight new species of Batrisodes Reitter from China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)" masterLastPageNumber="30" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1668164747146" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>Eight new species of Batrisodes Reitter from China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Pselaphinae)</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Jiang, Ri-Xin</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:name type="personal">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:namePart>Yin, Zi-Wei</mods:namePart>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:number>694</mods:number>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
|||
|
|
<mods:start>11</mods:start>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:end>30</mods:end>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:location>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.13802</mods:url>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:location>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.694.13802</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-694-11</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">994183A23B144F5FBF49A2F34D82709E</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">994183A23B144F5FBF49A2F34D82709E</mods:identifier>
|
|||
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|||
|
|
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="133186722" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:31133048-37CD-4B88-BBAE-76BFBA4D73B5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5E0B1F2618783E8D8EDEDF1C260EC3A3" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="14" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="14" pageNumber="25">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/31133048-37CD-4B88-BBAE-76BFBA4D73B5" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes zhouchaoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhouchaoi">Batrisodes zhouchaoi</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="14" pageNumber="25">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|||
|
|
Fig. 11
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="26" type="type material">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="26">
|
|||
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="15" pageNumber="26" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
|
|||
|
|
material
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="26">
|
|||
|
|
(2 exs). Holotype: CHINA: ♂, labeled 'China: Sichuan, Chengdu City (成都市), Dujiangyan City (都江堰市), Zipingpu Township (紫坪铺镇), Ling-yan-guan-yin-shan (灵岩观音山),
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="31.03">31.03°N</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
,
|
|||
|
|
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="103.61">103.61°E</geoCoordinate>
|
|||
|
|
, 1180 m, 03.iv.2017, ant nest under rock, Zhou Chao & He Li leg.' (SNUC). Paratypes: CHINA: 1 ♂, same collecting data as the holotype, except 'ant colony under bark,' (SNUC).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" type="diagnosis">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="26">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="27" pageId="15" pageNumber="26">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes zhouchaoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhouchaoi">Batrisodes zhouchaoi</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
can be readily separated from all other Chinese congeners by the following combination of characters: antennomere X strongly transverse, with a small denticle at mesal margin, XI with a small denticle base; pronotum distinctly winder than long; mesotrochanter with a blunt ventral projection, mesofem
|
|||
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="16" pageNumber="27" start="start">ora</pageBreakToken>
|
|||
|
|
with a long ventral protuberance at middle, mesotrochanter protuberant ventrally, metafemora expanded along the ventral margin; aedeagus strongly asymmetrical, with elongate, twisted ventral and dorsal lobes.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="27" type="description">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="16" pageNumber="27">Description.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="16" pageNumber="27">
|
|||
|
|
Male. (Fig. 11A), Body reddish brown, BL 2.18-2.19 mm. Head wider than long, near rectangular, and covered with short hair HL 0.45-0.46 mm, HW 0.50-0.51 mm, with large vertexal foveae, antennal tubercles prominent and punctate; area between obviously raised antennal tubercles concave and sparsely pubescent; clypeus slightly punctate, with round anterior margin; lateral longitudinal carinae extending from above eyes to occipital constriction. Each eye composed of about 55 facets. Antennomeres
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="II–IX">II-IX</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
moniliform, X (Fig. 11B) much wider than long with small denticle near middle, XI (Fig. 11B) largest and with small denticle near base. Pronotum wider than long, PL 0.48-0.50 mm, PW 0.55-
|
|||
|
|
<pageBreakToken pageId="17" pageNumber="28" start="start">0.56</pageBreakToken>
|
|||
|
|
mm, disc slightly convex; with small antebasal foveae, median and lateral longitudinal sulci clear; lateral antebasal fovea large and distinct, outer and inner basolateral foveae distinct. Elytra slight wider than long, EL 0.74-0.75 mm, EW 0.77-0.78 mm; each elytron with three large basal foveae, discal striae shallow and short. Mesotrochanter (Fig. 11C) with blunt, short spine; mesofemora (Fig. 11C) expanded at apical 1/3 and with long and distinct ventral spine at middle; mesotibiae (Fig. 11D) with distinct ventral denticle spine near middle and a small triangular apical denticle; metafemora (Fig. 11E) expanded along ventral margin, metatibiae (Fig. 11F) with long apical tuft of setae. Abdomen wider than long, AL 0.48-0.51 mm, AW 0.72-0.74 mm; tergite IV longest, three times as long as next, with distinct oblique marginal carinae. Aedeagus (Fig. 11
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="G–I">G-I</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
) slender and asymmetrical, median lobe simple with two elongate and twisted lobe; length of aedeagus 0.48 mm.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
Figure 11. Diagnostic features of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes zhouchaoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zhouchaoi">Batrisodes zhouchaoi</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
, male. A Dorsal habitus B Antennal club C Mesotrochanter and mesofemur D Mesotibia E Metatrochanter and metafemur F Metatibia
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="G–I">G-I</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
Aedeagus, in ventral (G), lateral (H), and dorsal (I) views. Scale bars: 0.5 mm (A); 0.2 mm (
|
|||
|
|
<normalizedToken originalValue="B–I">B-I</normalizedToken>
|
|||
|
|
).
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">Southwestern China: Sichuan.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="28" type="host">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">Host ant.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Lasius" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lasius" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lasius</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. and
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nylanderia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Nylanderia</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="28" type="biology_ecology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">Biology.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">All adults were collected from ant colonies nesting under stone or bark.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="17" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">The new species is named after Chao Zhou, who collected this new species and sent us the material as a gift.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<caption pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
Figure 12. Habitat of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes grossus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossus">Batrisodes grossus</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. A Colony of host ant under bark B A closer view of ant colony C A living
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes grossus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grossus">Batrisodes grossus</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
walking inside the nest.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
Figure 13. Habitat of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes simianshanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simianshanus">Batrisodes simianshanus</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. A General environment B Ant nest exposed after the stone was turned over C A closer view of ant nest and a living
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes simianshanus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simianshanus">Batrisodes simianshanus</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
walking on the surface of ant nest.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
<caption pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="17" pageNumber="28">
|
|||
|
|
Figure 14. Habitat of
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes xuhaoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xuhaoi">Batrisodes xuhaoi</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
. A General environment B A closer view of the habitat C A living
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Batrisodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Batrisodes xuhaoi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xuhaoi">Batrisodes xuhaoi</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
walking on the underside of the stone.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</caption>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|