treatments-xml/data/03/A3/76/03A3761AFFD8FFE28ACBFC66FCE0F852.xml

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<mods:title id="BE7B50C4019C98F71ED3451E95B6CA50">Nomenclatural changes in Ochlerini (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae)</mods:title>
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00
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<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFC66FE71FC17" authority="Spinola, 1837" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,437,907,934]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFC66FE71FC17" bold="true" box="[151,437,907,934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFC66FEC1FC14" bold="true" box="[151,261,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B51FC61FE71FC17" box="[269,437,908,934]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4481" refString="Spinola, M. (1837) Essai sur les genres d'insects appartenants a l'ordre des Hemipteres Lin. ou Rhyngotes, Fab. et a la section Heteropteres. Dufour Y. Gravier, Geneve, 383 pp." type="book">Spinola, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFC3FFE78FC59" authority="Spinola, 1837: 294" authorityName="Spinola" authorityPageNumber="294" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,444,978,1000]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFC3FFF30FC59" box="[151,244,978,1000]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28AA6FC3FFE78FC59" author="" box="[250,444,978,1000]" page="294" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28AA6FC3FFE4EFC59" box="[250,394,978,1000]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4481" refString="Spinola, M. (1837) Essai sur les genres d'insects appartenants a l'ordre des Hemipteres Lin. ou Rhyngotes, Fab. et a la section Heteropteres. Dufour Y. Gravier, Geneve, 383 pp." type="book">Spinola, 1837</bibRefCitation>
: 294
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295.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFC1FFE0CFBB6" authority="Distant, 1899: 423" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="423" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,456,1009,1031]" class="Insecta" genus="Hemingius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFC1FFEC1FBB6" box="[151,261,1010,1031]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Hemingius</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28B57FC1CFE0CFBB6" author="" box="[267,456,1009,1031]" page="423" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
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: 423
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424.
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2885AFC1CFD1AFBB6" bold="true" box="[518,734,1009,1031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">NEW SYNONYMY</emphasis>
(removed from the synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28E17FC1FFAC8FBB6" authority="Stal, 1867" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" box="[1099,1292,1009,1031]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Moncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28E17FC1FFB5FFBB6" box="[1099,1179,1010,1031]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Moncus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28EFEFC1CFAC8FBB6" box="[1186,1292,1009,1031]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4550" refString="Stal, C. (1867) Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematic. Conspectus generum Pentatomidum Americae. Ofversigt af Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 14 (7), 522 - 534." type="journal article">Stål, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFBC3FE09FBF5" authority="Walker, 1867" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,461,1070,1092]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFBC3FEFAFBF5" box="[151,318,1070,1092]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus scaber</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B18FBC3FE09FBF5" box="[324,461,1070,1092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4608" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, 240 pp." type="book">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
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,
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B8BFBC3FD68FBF5" bold="true" box="[471,684,1070,1092]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">REVISED STATUS</emphasis>
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(removed from the synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28BA2FBA0FC80FBD2" authority="Dallas, 1851" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[510,836,1101,1123]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28BA2FBA0FD78FBD2" box="[510,700,1101,1123]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus obscurus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE2889FFBA0FC80FBD2" box="[707,836,1101,1123]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3599" refString="Dallas, W. S. (1851) List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Publisher, London, xxx pp." type="book">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD8FFE28ACBFB67FDF3FB11" blockId="5.[151,1435,1162,1338]" box="[151,567,1162,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AE022FFD8FFE28ACBFB67FDF3FB11" box="[151,567,1162,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFB67FE3AFB11" authority="Walker, 1867: 195" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,510,1162,1184]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFB67FEFAFB11" box="[151,318,1162,1184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus scaber</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28B18FB67FE3AFB11" author="" box="[324,510,1162,1184]" page="195" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B18FB67FE0BFB11" box="[324,463,1162,1184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4608" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, 240 pp." type="book">Walker, 1867</bibRefCitation>
: 195
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196.
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AE022FFD8FFE28ACBFB47FCC9FB0E" box="[151,781,1193,1215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFB47FDE0FB0E" authority=": Distant (1899: 424)" authorityName=": Distant" authorityPageNumber="424" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,548,1193,1215]" class="Insecta" genus="Hemingius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFB47FE8AFB0E" box="[151,334,1193,1215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Hemingius scaber</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28B07FB44FDE0FB0E" author="" box="[347,548,1193,1215]" page="424" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B07FB44FDE0FB0E" box="[347,548,1193,1215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3633" refString="Distant, W. L. (1899) Rhynchotal notes. III. Heteroptera: Discocephalinae and Pentatominae (part). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 24, 421 - 445. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939908678226" type="journal article">Distant (1899: 424)</bibRefCitation>
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28873FB44FCCDFB0E" author="" box="[559,777,1193,1215]" page="186" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28873FB44FCCDFB0E" box="[559,777,1193,1215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4062" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. (1909) Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera) with biological and anatomical references, lists of foodplants and parasites, etc. Vol. I. Cimicidae. Felix L. Dames, Berlin, xl + 392 pp." type="book">Kirkaldy (1909: 186)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD8FFE28ACBFB25FD2CFB6F" blockId="5.[151,1435,1162,1338]" box="[151,744,1224,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AE022FFD8FFE28ACBFB25FD2CFB6F" box="[151,744,1224,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFB25FDD6FB6F" authority="Dallas, 1851: 157" authorityName="Dallas" authorityPageNumber="157" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,530,1224,1246]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFB25FE92FB6F" box="[151,342,1224,1246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus obscurus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28B07FB25FDD6FB6F" author="" box="[347,530,1224,1246]" page="157" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B07FB25FE1BFB6F" box="[347,479,1224,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3599" refString="Dallas, W. S. (1851) List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Publisher, London, xxx pp." type="book">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
: 157
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;
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28840FB25FD21FB6F" author="" box="[540,741,1224,1246]" page="245" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28840FB25FD21FB6F" box="[540,741,1224,1246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3718" refString="Distant, W. L. (1911) Rhynchotal Notes. LIII. Neotropical Pentatomidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7, 242 - 258." type="journal article">Distant (1911: 245)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD8FFE28ACBFB05FDE6FB4D" blockId="5.[151,1435,1162,1338]" box="[151,546,1254,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AE022FFD8FFE28ACBFB05FDE6FB4D" box="[151,546,1254,1277]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFB05FDDBFB4D" authority=": Distant (1911: 245)" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="245" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,543,1254,1277]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Moncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFB05FE8DFB4D" box="[151,329,1254,1277]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Moncus obscurus</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28B0AFB0BFDDBFB4D" author="" box="[342,543,1254,1276]" page="245" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B0AFB0BFDDBFB4D" box="[342,543,1254,1276]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3718" refString="Distant, W. L. (1911) Rhynchotal Notes. LIII. Neotropical Pentatomidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7, 242 - 258." type="journal article">Distant (1911: 245)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD8FFE28ACBFAE8FE98FA8B" blockId="5.[151,1435,1162,1338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1AE022FFD8FFE28ACBFAE8FE98FA8B" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBFAE8FDA6FAAA" authority="Breddin, 1910: 621" authorityName="Breddin" authorityPageNumber="621" authorityYear="1910" box="[151,610,1285,1307]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotylophorus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFAE8FE41FAAA" box="[151,389,1285,1307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus cotylophorus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AABE11DFFD8FFE28BCEFAE8FDA6FAAA" author="" box="[402,610,1285,1307]" page="621" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28BCEFAE8FDE9FAAA" box="[402,557,1285,1307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3461" refString="Breddin, G. (1910) Beitrage zur Systematik der Pentatomiden Sudamerikas. Viertes Stuck. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1909, 615 - 631." type="journal article">Breddin, 1910</bibRefCitation>
: 621
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
622 (fig. 8);
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28958FAE8FA8AFAAA" box="[772,1358,1285,1307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4436" refString="Simoes, F. L. &amp; Campos, L. A. (2015) Breddin's types of Ochlerus (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae). Contributions to Entomology: Beitrage zur Entomologie, 65 (2), 213 - 222." type="journal article">Simões &amp; Campos (2015: 215, 220221, figs. 4, 19)</bibRefCitation>
.
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28F03FAE8FE98FA8B" bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">NEW SYNONYMY</emphasis>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3109487FFD8FFE28ACBFA8BFBB8FA12" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD8FFE28ACBFA8BFBB8FA12" blockId="5.[151,1436,1382,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<materialsCitation id="3B62CD51FFD8FFE28ACBFA8BFF20FA12" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1849198244" collectionCode="BRIT" country="Brazil" location="Material" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBFA8BFE45FACE" bold="true" box="[151,385,1382,1407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<location id="8ED591D7FFD8FFE28ACBFA8BFF3BFACE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3761AFFD8FFE28ACBFC66FCE0F852:8ED591D7FFD8FFE28ACBFA8BFF3BFACE" box="[151,255,1382,1407]" country="Brazil" name="Material" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Material</location>
examined.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31D879CFFD8FFE28BD4FA8AFE34FACE" box="[392,496,1383,1407]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
, female
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD8FFE2880CFA8BFD76FACE" box="[592,690,1382,1407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD8FFE2889EFA8BFCC3FACE" box="[706,775,1382,1407]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1803]" captionTargetBox="[185,1409,267,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[185,1411,267,1764]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Ochlerus scaber Walker, 1867. Holotype female deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, genital plates in posterior view, and genital plates in ventroposterior view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290924/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
), labels: “Braz Tapajos”; “53 27”; “17.
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28E95FA8BFA45FACF" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[1225,1409,1382,1406]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28E95FA8BFA45FACF" box="[1225,1409,1382,1406]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.”; “
<collectionCode id="ED1B5FC9FFD8FFE28AFDFA66FF20FA12" box="[161,228,1419,1443]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15843" name="Botanical Research Institute of Texas" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">BRIT</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
. MUS. TYPE No. HEM. 689”; “Type”; “♀”; “Holotype”; “NHMUK 010592529”
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3109487FFD8FFE28A9BFA43FCE0F852" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD8FFE28A9BFA43FD11F9BE" blockId="5.[151,1436,1382,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28A9BFA43FE8BFA76" bold="true" box="[199,335,1454,1479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Comments.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B0AFA43FE3DFA76" box="[342,505,1454,1479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4608" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, 240 pp." type="book">Walker (1867)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE2882FFA43FCE8FA77" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[627,812,1454,1478]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2882FFA43FCE8FA77" box="[627,812,1454,1478]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for one female that presents common characteristics of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B52FA3EFEB1FA5A" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1837" box="[270,373,1491,1515]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B52FA3EFEB1FA5A" box="[270,373,1491,1515]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, i.e. large eyes, long scutellum, labium arising before the imaginary plane bisecting head at anterior limit of eyes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28BD3FA1BFDE7F9BE" box="[399,547,1526,1551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4608" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, 240 pp." type="book">Walker 1867</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28873FA1BFD0DF9BE" box="[559,713,1526,1551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4270" refString="Rolston, L. H. (1992) Key and diagnoses for the genera of Ochlerini (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 100 (1), 1 - 41." type="journal article">Rolston 1992</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD8FFE28A9BF9F7FB06F972" blockId="5.[151,1436,1382,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28A9BF9F7FEAEF982" box="[199,362,1562,1587]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3633" refString="Distant, W. L. (1899) Rhynchotal notes. III. Heteroptera: Discocephalinae and Pentatominae (part). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 24, 421 - 445. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939908678226" type="journal article">Distant (1899)</bibRefCitation>
proposed the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE2880EF9F6FD0FF983" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1899" box="[594,715,1563,1586]" class="Insecta" genus="Hemingius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2880EF9F6FD0FF983" box="[594,715,1563,1586]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Hemingius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE288A7F9F6FCACF982" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[763,872,1563,1587]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE288A7F9F6FCACF982" box="[763,872,1563,1587]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and commented that Walkers description for the scutellum only surpassing the half of abdomen was incorrect.
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28902F9D3FBC6F9E6" box="[862,1026,1598,1623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3633" refString="Distant, W. L. (1899) Rhynchotal notes. III. Heteroptera: Discocephalinae and Pentatominae (part). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 24, 421 - 445. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939908678226" type="journal article">Distant (1899)</bibRefCitation>
described the scutellum of the
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD8FFE28F30F9D2FA58F9E6" box="[1388,1436,1599,1623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">type</typeStatus>
specimen of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B6DF98EFE67F9CA" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[305,419,1635,1659]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B6DF98EFE67F9CA" box="[305,419,1635,1659]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reaching the apex of abdomen. Years later,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE289E5F98FFB9BF9CA" box="[953,1119,1634,1659]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3718" refString="Distant, W. L. (1911) Rhynchotal Notes. LIII. Neotropical Pentatomidae. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 8, 7, 242 - 258." type="journal article">Distant (1911)</bibRefCitation>
supposed that Walker had misplaced the labels of the
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD8FFE28B81F96AFDC9F92E" box="[477,525,1671,1695]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28866F96AFD6EF92F" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[570,682,1670,1694]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28866F96AFD6EF92F" box="[570,682,1670,1694]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and proposed the synonymy between his genus
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28EB3F96AFAACF92F" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1899" box="[1263,1384,1671,1694]" class="Insecta" genus="Hemingius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28EB3F96AFAACF92F" box="[1263,1384,1671,1694]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Hemingius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBF946FEAEF972" authority="Stal, 1867" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,362,1706,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Moncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBF946FF34F973" box="[151,240,1707,1730]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Moncus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28AAAF947FEAEF972" box="[246,362,1706,1731]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4550" refString="Stal, C. (1867) Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematic. Conspectus generum Pentatomidum Americae. Ofversigt af Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 14 (7), 522 - 534." type="journal article">Stål, 1867</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as between
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28811F946FCDDF972" authorityName=": Distant" authorityYear="1899" box="[589,793,1707,1731]" class="Insecta" genus="Hemingius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28811F946FCDDF972" box="[589,793,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Hemingius scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28913F946FB7BF972" authority="(Dallas, 1851)" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[847,1215,1706,1731]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Moncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28913F946FBD0F972" box="[847,1044,1707,1731]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Moncus obscurus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28E7FF947FB72F972" box="[1059,1206,1706,1731]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3599" refString="Dallas, W. S. (1851) List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. Publisher, London, xxx pp." type="book">Dallas, 1851</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5C70CFFD8FFE28A9BF923FCE0F852" blockId="5.[151,1436,1382,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">
The
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD8FFE28AA7F922FEEFF956" box="[251,299,1743,1767]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B0FF922FE06F957" authorityName=": Distant" authorityYear="1899" box="[339,450,1742,1766]" class="Insecta" genus="Hemingius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B0FF922FE06F957" box="[339,450,1742,1766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(female from
<collectingCountry id="F31D879CFFD8FFE2883AF923FD69F956" box="[614,685,1742,1767]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Tapajós) deposited in the BMNH is, undoubtedly, of a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBF91EFF3AF8BA" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,254,1779,1803]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBF91EFF3AF8BA" box="[151,254,1779,1803]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD8FFE28B51F91FFE95F8BA" box="[269,337,1778,1803]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1803]" captionTargetBox="[185,1409,267,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[185,1411,267,1764]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Ochlerus scaber Walker, 1867. Holotype female deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, genital plates in posterior view, and genital plates in ventroposterior view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290924/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). It has a long scutellum as described by
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28940F91FFC7AF8BA" box="[796,958,1778,1803]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4608" refString="Walker, F. (1867) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, 240 pp." type="book">Walker (1867)</bibRefCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD8FFE28991F91FFBE1F8BA" box="[973,1061,1778,1803]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1803]" captionTargetBox="[185,1409,267,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[185,1411,267,1764]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Ochlerus scaber Walker, 1867. Holotype female deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, genital plates in posterior view, and genital plates in ventroposterior view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290924/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
), but not extending to the apex of abdomen as in
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28B1DF8FAFE5DF89F" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1867" box="[321,409,1815,1838]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Moncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28B1DF8FAFE5DF89F" box="[321,409,1815,1838]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Moncus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We compared the
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD8FFE28828F8FAFD60F89E" box="[628,676,1815,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28897F8FAFCFCF89F" authorityName=": Distant" authorityYear="1899" box="[715,824,1814,1838]" class="Insecta" genus="Hemingius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28897F8FAFCFCF89F" box="[715,824,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with the
<typeStatus id="54B179AEFFD8FFE289FFF8FAFC1AF89E" box="[931,990,1815,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">types</typeStatus>
of other species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28EE0F8FBFAE7F89F" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1837" box="[1212,1315,1814,1838]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28EE0F8FBFAE7F89F" box="[1212,1315,1814,1838]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28F6EF8FBFEF3F8E2" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3879" refString="Grazia, J. &amp; Campos, L. A. (2010) Neotropical Pentatomidae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) of the collection of Massimiliano Spinola preserved in the &quot; Museo Regionale de Scienze Naturali &quot;, Turin, Italy. Zoologia, Curitiba, 27 (3), 413 - 424. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / S 1984 - 46702010000300014" type="journal article">Grazia &amp; Campos 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B18F8D7FD9BF8E2" box="[324,607,1850,1875]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4380" refString="Simoes, F. L &amp; Campos, L. A. (2014) Taxonomic notes on Ochlerus: revisiting Herrich-Schaffer's species (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae: Discocephalinae: Ochlerini). Zootaxa, 3774 (5), 496 - 500. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3774.5.8" type="journal article">Simões &amp; Campos 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28830F8D7FD6CF8E2" box="[620,680,1850,1875]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4436" refString="Simoes, F. L. &amp; Campos, L. A. (2015) Breddin's types of Ochlerus (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae). Contributions to Entomology: Beitrage zur Entomologie, 65 (2), 213 - 222." type="journal article">2015</bibRefCitation>
), and based on general morphology and characters of the external genitalia (mainly the wide gonocoxites VIII, posteriorly sinuated and elevated, and the oval laterotergites IX; see
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28ACBF86FFE05F82A" box="[151,449,1922,1947]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4436" refString="Simoes, F. L. &amp; Campos, L. A. (2015) Breddin's types of Ochlerus (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae). Contributions to Entomology: Beitrage zur Entomologie, 65 (2), 213 - 222." type="journal article">Simões and Campos 2015</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 19) (
<figureCitation id="1331DB89FFD8FFE2886CF86FFD76F82A" box="[560,690,1922,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1781,1803]" captionTargetBox="[185,1409,267,1760]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[185,1411,267,1764]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Ochlerus scaber Walker, 1867. Holotype female deposited in the BMNH, London. A, B, C, D, E, F, G; Labels, dorsal, ventral, head and pronotum, lateral view, genital plates in posterior view, and genital plates in ventroposterior view respectively. Scale bars = 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1290924/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Figs. 6F, G</figureCitation>
), we propose removing
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28998F86EFBB9F82A" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[964,1149,1923,1947]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28998F86EFBB9F82A" box="[964,1149,1923,1947]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the synonymy with
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28ACBF84BFEAFF80F" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[151,363,1958,1982]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28ACBF84BFEAFF80F" box="[151,363,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28BCAF84AFD98F80F" baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[406,604,1958,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Moncus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurus">
<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28BCAF84AFD98F80F" box="[406,604,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Moncus obscurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and considering
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE2896EF84AFC65F80F" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1867" box="[818,929,1958,1982]" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scaber">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE2896EF84AFC65F80F" box="[818,929,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">O. scaber</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
a senior synonym to
<taxonomicName id="4C0ABC8FFFD8FFE28EC6F84BFEF4F852" authority="Breddin 1910" authorityName="Breddin" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" genus="Ochlerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cotylophorus">
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<emphasis id="B97E1B1EFFD8FFE28EC6F84BFA58F80F" box="[1178,1436,1958,1982]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="189">Ochlerus cotylophorus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28ACBF827FEF4F852" box="[151,304,1994,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3461" refString="Breddin, G. (1910) Beitrage zur Systematik der Pentatomiden Sudamerikas. Viertes Stuck. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1909, 615 - 631." type="journal article">Breddin 1910</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28B63F827FE20F852" box="[319,484,1994,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref3461" refString="Breddin, G. (1910) Beitrage zur Systematik der Pentatomiden Sudamerikas. Viertes Stuck. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin, 1909, 615 - 631." type="journal article">Breddin, 1910</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9BBAFDFFD8FFE28BB3F827FCDCF852" box="[495,792,1994,2019]" pageId="5" pageNumber="189" refId="ref4436" refString="Simoes, F. L. &amp; Campos, L. A. (2015) Breddin's types of Ochlerus (Hemiptera, Pentatomidae, Discocephalinae). Contributions to Entomology: Beitrage zur Entomologie, 65 (2), 213 - 222." type="journal article">Simões and Campos 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>