224 lines
16 KiB
XML
224 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bde3c64e-0f30-480b-b484-f1fb69f394c9" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-91-41" ID-Pensoft-UUID="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6789828" ID-ZooBank="410351D0DE454C43A31E35DC8DB55B62" ModsDocID="1314-2607-91-41" checkinTime="1656635059697" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kang, Ilgoo, Whitfield, James B., Owens, Brittany E. & Chen, Junyan" docDate="2022" docId="ED9E19D6D7E1552AB08DBB230F38CF10" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 91: 41-68" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 91" docPubDate="2022-06-30" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937" docTitle="Neocardiochiles braeti Kang 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2B598860-7AC1-41A3-831E-5E6EB79F526E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" lastPageNumber="41" masterDocId="98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780" masterDocTitle="Resurrection of Neocardiochiles Szepligeti, 1908 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of five new species from the Neotropical region" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1678757979755" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Resurrection of Neocardiochiles Szepligeti, 1908 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of five new species from the Neotropical region</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kang, Ilgoo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8501-1758</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">ikang1@lsu.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Whitfield, James B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3031-9106</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, 320 Morrill Hall, 505 South Goodwin Ave., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Owens, Brittany E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Junyan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Entomology, Louisiana State University Agricultural Center, 404 Life Sciences Building, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-06-30</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>91</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>41</mods:start>
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<mods:end>68</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.91.84937</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-91-41</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">410351D0DE454C43A31E35DC8DB55B62</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">98F82D681D2F59EAB999CA96044E9780</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">6789828</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="196372996" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2B598860-7AC1-41A3-831E-5E6EB79F526E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ED9E19D6D7E1552AB08DBB230F38CF10" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2B598860-7AC1-41A3-831E-5E6EB79F526E" authority="Kang" authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles braeti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braeti" status="sp. nov.">Neocardiochiles braeti Kang</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="41">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Neocardiochiles braeti sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C fore wing D anterior head E lateral mesosoma F dorsal propodeum and T 1." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706717" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Fig. 3A-E</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2008-11-22" country="French Guiana" location="Roura" municipality="Montagne" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry name="French Guiana">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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•
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<specimenCount>♀</specimenCount>
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;
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:ED9E19D6D7E1552AB08DBB230F38CF10:7FE78906BB5E22C09BA9445AE2F3DB97" country="French Guiana" municipality="Montagne" name="Roura">Roura</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality>Montagne</collectingMunicipality>
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des chevaux;
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<collectingDate value="2008-11-22">22.xi.2008</collectingDate>
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; S.E.A.G.; 2008-2009. Will be deposited in RBINS.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles braeti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braeti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles braeti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. can be distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Szepligeti" authorityYear="1908" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by the combination of the following characters: antenna ≥ 37-segmented; scutellar sulcus weakly impressed (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Neocardiochiles braeti sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C fore wing D anterior head E lateral mesosoma F dorsal propodeum and T 1." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706717" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">3B</figureCitation>
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); fore wing with two bands; hind femur entirely melanic; anterior width of median furrow of propodeum ~ 0.33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than maximum width (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Neocardiochiles braeti sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C fore wing D anterior head E lateral mesosoma F dorsal propodeum and T 1." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706717" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">3E</figureCitation>
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); T1 ~ 1.63
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its posterior width; T2 ~ 0.42
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its posterior width (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Neocardiochiles braeti sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C fore wing D anterior head E lateral mesosoma F dorsal propodeum and T 1." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706717" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">3E</figureCitation>
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); ovipositor sheath as long as hind tibia (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Neocardiochiles braeti sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C fore wing D anterior head E lateral mesosoma F dorsal propodeum and T 1." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706717" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">3A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Neocardiochiles braeti sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C fore wing D anterior head E lateral mesosoma F dorsal propodeum and T 1." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706717" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">3B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Neocardiochiles braeti sp. nov. A lateral habitus B dorsal habitus C fore wing D anterior head E lateral mesosoma F dorsal propodeum and T 1." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706717" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">3D</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/jhr.91.84937.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/706717" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles braeti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braeti">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles braeti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">A</emphasis>
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lateral habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">B</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">C</emphasis>
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fore wing
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">D</emphasis>
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anterior head
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">E</emphasis>
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lateral mesosoma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">F</emphasis>
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dorsal propodeum and T1.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
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Body ~ 8.67 mm.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Head</emphasis>
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: Antenna ≥ 37-segmented, apically broken. Face width ~ 1.46
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its height (1.02:0.70) Width of anterior ocellus ~ 0.96
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than POL. Eyes bulged and without interommatidial setae; median width of eye about ~ 0.90
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than median width of gena in lateral view (0.44:0.49). Clypeus ~ 2.61
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its height (0.60:0.23). Malar space 0.84
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than basal width of mandible.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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: Notauli anteriorly weakly impressed and absent posteriorly. Scutellar sulcus weakly impressed, medially shallow, laterally relatively deep, without crenula. Pronotum entirely smooth. Propodeum ~ 0.44
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its median width (0.57:1.30); median longitudinal furrow present, elongate isosceles trapezoid, anteriorly opened posteriorly closed by nucha, anterior width ~ 0.33
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than maximum width (0.04:0.12).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Legs</emphasis>
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: Basal spur on mid tibia ~ 0.64
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than length of basitarsus (0.47:0.74). Basal spur on hind tibia ~ 0.50
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than length of basitarsus (0.68:1.37).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Wings</emphasis>
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: Fore wing (RS+M)a vein present; second submarginal cell trapezoid, ~ 3.01
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than height (1.66:0.55); 1r absent; 3r absent; 3RSb evenly curved; stigma about ~ 4.42
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than wide medially (2.08:0.47). Hind wing 2r-m absent; 2-1A absent.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Metasoma</emphasis>
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: T1 ~ 1.63
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its posterior width (1.19:0.73), anterior width ~ 0.63
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than posterior width (0.46:0.73), dorsally isosceles trapezoid; Y-shaped suture partially developed anteriorly, absent posteriorly. T2 nearly trapezoid, ~ 0.42
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its posterior width (0.44:1.06), with curved posterior margin. Hypopygium with median fold. Ovipositor sheath slightly downcurved, ~ 1.03
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than length of hind tibia (2.92:2.81), evenly setose except for base.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="color">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Color.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Head and mesosoma mostly black, metasoma mostly orange and black apically. Legs black or dark brown except for fore tarsus. Fore wing with two bands; stigma pale at apical two thirds.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Named in honor of Mr Yves Braet who provided specimens collected in French Guiana for this study.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="male">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="host">
|
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|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Host.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
|
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|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="41">
|
|||
|
|
<taxonomicName authorityName="Kang" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Neocardiochiles" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neocardiochiles braeti" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braeti">
|
|||
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="41">Neocardiochiles braeti</emphasis>
|
|||
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|||
|
|
sp. nov. is known only from one female specimen collected from Roura, Montagne des chevaux, French Guiana.
|
|||
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|||
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|||
|
|
</treatment>
|
|||
|
|
</document>
|