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<document id="68318249737C3BFD8E5AFA32D509E69E" ID-CLB-Dataset="299969" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.12761910" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cda73657-e098-4f17-922e-91d2c5b45fca" ID-ISSN="1525-9153" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12761910" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1714487419996" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kirchhof, Sebastian, Wasonga, Victor, Mazuch, Tomáš, Spawls, Stephen & Malonza, Patrick Kinyatta" docDate="2023" docId="03859B60CA7ECD62986EFCF8369EFAC5" docLanguage="en" docName="AmphibReptileCons.17.1-2.e324.pdf" docOrigin="Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e 324) 17 (1 / 2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F.2:AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="D97478CDCB68366E5D4AECD282BFFB6F" docStyleName="AmphibReptileConse.2015-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Crocodylus niloticus Laurenti 1768" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFBCE318CA7ACD669B79FF92353AFFC5" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the herpetofauna of the Sibiloi National Park in northern Kenya based on field surveys" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1721241315388" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="D65E6C7032EA3DF5C5FA8F4B7E69E4B3">An annotated checklist of the herpetofauna of the Sibiloi National Park in northern Kenya based on field surveys</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D75FDA4217634C04768AF3B80EDAB06">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FC2AC4E9F909F474B1B81ADF7F20EA58">Kirchhof, Sebastian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B70769A40F8209DF80ACFC3FAA6394A2">Division of Science, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES & Museum fUr Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science, Invalidenstr. 43, 10115 Berlin, GERMANY 3 Herpetology Section, National Museums of Kenya, P. O. Box 40658 - 00100, Nairobi, KENYA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="984EB4E71E8ED3761E12DAAB0CACBEEF">Wasonga, Victor</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5870F5A0732D0E9011392363823ECFB7">Mazuch, Tomáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="77A61DDAF4934EDB95FCF47C733F4EF8">Spawls, Stephen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="501DB4FC128680F61870DAD2F1B9664B">Malonza, Patrick Kinyatta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="2A1DF6405B502E7E292D1E1F7CA71B90">Amphibian & Reptile Conservation</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C430C44BCD39B9353D636151D75A57EF">
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<mods:date id="32029F7F916C85A6BFD42CCDC392DB8A">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:title id="0927B432F2AE8F15BA8A2216B40B289A">e 324</mods:title>
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<mods:detail id="101C2DFBE5EB03C6E8A89B9D732E917A" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="0FE208146EF63E7ED185A251E1EF485D">2023-06-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="800C94939F3AB1DE27A3EAFC8CEB5350" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B21A812969C6E66C26E05C7D7DFEEFD7">17</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="AC3F1FD933BFB7AD1BD8D951B64102C5" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9D9EFFC91754C668F8C8D7164C2DABB5">1 / 2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6A529CBE7817AF507FCF60461CC30DF8">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EBD2076F0ABF7C2CE285664D3641472E">18</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="F54DEA759BDEB2EE4A679E5F0139E619">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1217CC399D1AC086B5032D17B76009E5" type="CLB-Dataset">299969</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EFCE2647156A13B0A67C7DADB5D908A0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.12761910</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="289FB46E9BE224B2C43EFE07DE851631" type="GBIF-Dataset">cda73657-e098-4f17-922e-91d2c5b45fca</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="631C86CDC78DE9A6EA3578A2F9266B31" type="ISSN">1525-9153</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B93644D183C896CAE4661FD5C8BAF9C9" type="Zenodo-Dep">12761910</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03859B60CA7ECD62986EFCF8369EFAC5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12761908" ID-GBIF-Taxon="235594612" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12761908" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03859B60CA7ECD62986EFCF8369EFAC5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03859B60CA7ECD62986EFCF8369EFAC5" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="C33679FDCA7ECD62986EFCF83689FC5A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B932A76CA7ECD62986EFCF8319CFC47" blockId="4.[791,1395,845,1280]" box="[791,1190,874,898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<heading id="D0DB9D1ACA7ECD62986EFCF8319CFC47" box="[791,1190,874,898]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C51F5CA7ECD62986EFCF8319CFC47" ID-CoL="ZKNK" authority="Laurenti, 1768" authorityName="Laurenti" authorityYear="1768" box="[791,1190,874,898]" class="Crocodylia" family="Crocodylidae" genus="Crocodylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eusuchia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niloticus">
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<emphasis id="B958F664CA7ECD62986EFCF8319CFC47" bold="true" box="[791,1190,874,898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B958F664CA7ECD62986EFCF836C3FC47" bold="true" box="[791,1017,874,898]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Crocodylus niloticus</emphasis>
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Laurenti, 1768
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B932A76CA7ECD62986EFC1A3689FC5A" blockId="4.[791,1395,845,1280]" box="[791,947,904,928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<collectionCode id="ED3DB2B3CA7ECD62986EFC1A365BFC65" box="[791,865,904,928]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CITES</collectionCode>
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App. II
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C33679FDCA7ECD62986EFC37369EFAC5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B932A76CA7ECD62986EFC3736F8FC78" blockId="4.[791,1395,845,1280]" box="[791,962,933,957]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Vouchers: None</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B932A76CA7ECD62986EFC5131FBFC1E" blockId="4.[791,1395,845,1280]" box="[791,1217,963,987]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Localities: AB (L), IL (L, B), KF (L, G)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B932A76CA7ECD62986EFC72369EFAC5" blockId="4.[791,1395,845,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Remarks: The Lake
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<collectingRegion id="49E8E494CA7ECD629F59FC723142FC3D" box="[1056,1144,992,1016]" country="Kenya" name="Turkana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Turkana</collectingRegion>
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population of Nile Crocodiles used to be the largest in the world (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5787CA7ECD629E49FC6F316DFBF6" author="IUCN World Heritage Outlook" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref14039" refString="IUCN World Heritage Outlook. 2020. Lake Turkana National Parks - 2020 Conservation Outlook Assessment. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. Available: https: // rris. biopama. org / node / 20655 [Accessed: 2 November 2022]." type="url" year="2020">IUCN World Heritage Outlook 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). Recent data suggests that the crocodiles are heavily impacted by local fishermen who destroy nesting sites, and the remaining population is only a fraction of what it used to be (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD5787CA7ECD629F9AFBE13129FB6D" author="IUCN World Heritage Outlook" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refId="ref14039" refString="IUCN World Heritage Outlook. 2020. Lake Turkana National Parks - 2020 Conservation Outlook Assessment. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. Available: https: // rris. biopama. org / node / 20655 [Accessed: 2 November 2022]." type="url" year="2020">IUCN World Heritage Outlook 2020</bibRefCitation>
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). We found
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C51F5CA7ECD629FECFB023049FB6D" authorityName="Laurenti" authorityYear="1768" box="[1173,1395,1168,1192]" class="Crocodylia" family="Crocodylidae" genus="Crocodylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eusuchia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="niloticus">
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<emphasis id="B958F664CA7ECD629FECFB023049FB6D" box="[1173,1395,1168,1192]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Crocodylus niloticus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Lake
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<collectingRegion id="49E8E494CA7ECD629801FB3F36EAFB00" box="[888,976,1197,1221]" country="Kenya" name="Turkana" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Turkana</collectingRegion>
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and adjacent water bodies along the shoreline. Very young juveniles (
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<figureCitation id="131736F3CA7ECD629F03FB5931F4FB26" box="[1146,1230,1227,1251]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[141,176,1817,1839]" captionTargetBox="[186,1350,159,1789]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[186,1350,159,1789]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 4. Reptile species recorded during the surveys: (A) Crocodylus niloticus; (B) Agama lionotus; (C) Agama rueppelli; (D) Holodactylus africanus; (E) Hemidactylus angulatus; (F) Hemidactylus barbierii; (G) Hemidactylus lanzai; (H) Hemidactylus ruspolii; (I) Homopholis fasciata; (J) Lygodactylus somalicus; (K) Stenodactylus sthenodactylus; (L) Heliobolus spekii; (M) Latastia longicaudata; (N) Philochortus rudolfensis; (O) Chalcides bottegi; (P) Mochlus sundevallii; (Q) Trachylepis striata; (R) Varanus albigularis; (S) Eryx colubrinus; (T) Platyceps brevis; (U) Psammophis cf. tanganicus; (V) Psammophis punctulatus; (W) Rhamphiophis rostratus; (X) Naja pallida; (Y) Bitis arietans; and (Z) Echis pyramidum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12761918" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12761918/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
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) were found in March/April.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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