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<document ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4372408" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91ad2b95-a4d1-4b55-bcf8-0ebc2f5d2f64" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164014249" ID-ISBN="978-0-9506207-7-0" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4372408" checkinTime="1588973691158" checkinUser="admin" docAuthor="Jarvis, Charlie" docDate="2007" docId="B57C41713A5B1CDFC72FB5BD438AC8A2" docLanguage="en" docName="ch7.gg.P.xml" docOrigin="Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types, London: Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum" docTitle="Pediomelum pentaphyllum Rydb." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="777" masterDocId="C55A3AF9548BE01993A0187F170BF260" masterDocTitle="Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part P)" masterLastPageNumber="782" masterPageNumber="718" pageNumber="777" updateTime="1642016933899" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Chapter 7: Linnaean Plant Names and their Types (part P)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jarvis, Charlie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, UK</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:originInfo>
<mods:dateIssued>2007</mods:dateIssued>
<mods:publisher>Linnaean Society of London in association with the Natural History Museum</mods:publisher>
<mods:place>
<mods:placeTerm>London</mods:placeTerm>
</mods:place>
</mods:originInfo>
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Order out of Chaos. Linnaean Plant Types and their Types</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>718</mods:start>
<mods:end>782</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>book chapter</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291971</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISBN">978-0-9506207-7-0</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">291971</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4372408" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164014249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4372408" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B57C41713A5B1CDFC72FB5BD438AC8A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B57C41713A5B1CDFC72FB5BD438AC8A2" lastPageNumber="777" pageNumber="777">
<subSubSection pageNumber="777" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageNumber="777">
<bibCitation author="Linnaeus" pagination="764" title="Psoralea pentaphylla" volumeTitle="Species Plantarum 2" year="1753">
<treatmentCitation author="Linnaeus" pageNumber="764" year="1753">
<taxonomicName authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Psoralea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphylla">
<emphasis bold="true" pageNumber="777">Psoralea pentaphylla</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<volumeTitle>
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Species Plantarum</emphasis>
2
</volumeTitle>
: 764. 1753
</treatmentCitation>
</bibCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="777" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageNumber="777">&quot;Habitat in Mexico vel Malabaria.&quot; RCN: 5633.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="777" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageNumber="777">
<typeStatus>Lectotype</typeStatus>
(Grimes in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Mem. New York Bot. Gard.</emphasis>
61: 82. 1990): [icon] &quot;
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Psoralea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphylla">Psoralea pentaphylla</taxonomicName>
, radice crassa
</emphasis>
&quot; in Jussieu in
<normalizedToken originalValue="Mém">Mem</normalizedToken>
. Acad. Roy. Sci.
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Melanthiaceae" genus="Paris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Paris</taxonomicName>
1744: 381, t. 17. 1744.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="777" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageNumber="777">
Current name:
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) Rydb." authorityName="Rydb." baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pediomelum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphyllum">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageNumber="777">Pediomelum pentaphyllum</emphasis>
(L.) Rydb.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rudd" authorityYear="1968" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Faboideae">Faboideae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageNumber="777" type="discussion">
<paragraph pageNumber="777">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Note:</emphasis>
Ockenden (in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">S. W. Naturalist</emphasis>
10: 122. 1965) argued that the traditional usage (i.e.
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">sensu</emphasis>
Rydberg) of the Linnaean name did not match the Jussieu plate, which he could not identify with certainty, and so published the new name
<taxonomicName authority="Ockenden" authorityName="Ockenden" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Psoralea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="palmeri">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Psoralea palmeri</emphasis>
Ockenden
</taxonomicName>
for
<taxonomicName authority="sensu Rydberg" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Psoralea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphylla">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">P. pentaphylla sensu</emphasis>
Rydberg
</taxonomicName>
non L. Later, Grimes (in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Mem. New York Bot. Gard.</emphasis>
61: 82-83. 1990) stated &quot;Typus, in default of a specimen, the protologue. The illustration in the protologue [i.e.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Jussieu’s">Jussieu's</normalizedToken>
description and illustration] is ambiguous, resembling either this taxon, or
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pediomelum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="hypogaeum" variety="subulatum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Pediomelum hypogaeum</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">subulatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In combination with the description, however, the identity is decisive&quot;. This is accepted as effective lectotypification on the Jussieu illustration. Grimes erroneously used the name
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) Grimes" authorityName="Rydb." baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pediomelum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Pediomelum pentaphyllum</emphasis>
(L.) Grimes
</taxonomicName>
for the taxon agreeing with the type of
<taxonomicName authority="L." authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Psoralea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphylla">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Psoralea pentaphylla</emphasis>
L.
</taxonomicName>
, but not the description of
<taxonomicName authority="(L.) Rydberg. This" authorityName="Rydb." baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pediomelum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pentaphyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Pediomelum pentaphyllum</emphasis>
(L.) Rydberg. This
</taxonomicName>
error was later pointed out by Kartesz &amp; Gandhi (in
<emphasis italics="true" pageNumber="777">Phytologia</emphasis>
72: 86-87. 1992).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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