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<document id="25D7D30ED6873672471954580902147E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.246421" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9ede51ed-f2ab-419f-aead-dbaf1364e283" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="246421" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460461903675" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gillespie, Peter S." docDate="2012" docId="039B6128FFC2562FFF35ACE6FE00FAA2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03252p042.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3252" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aleurocanthus" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="2" masterDocId="FFA21950FFC3562EFFA2AC71FFBBFF8A" masterDocTitle="A review of the whitefly genus Aleurocanthus Quaintance &amp; Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in Australia" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="2" updateTime="1698304206761" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="1B3D62C3EFEE9122913FCB2B3E295397">A review of the whitefly genus Aleurocanthus Quaintance &amp; Baker (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in Australia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="3E0CB99AA55CC5435BD1718CE798E521" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7682CC60D582B61C58977DCC00BC796D">Gillespie, Peter S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D3385D76ECC4A4B89E9E3A382846D504">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:part id="90D9D4626A5DE86FD8BAF5CE84580C43">
<mods:date id="05D8F715D3740CC5321DACD57577DE3F">2012</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C2E405B2173CA630C6A98CDF6C055025" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A74BAD1B24A4C7A536AF16861D35CBCA">3252</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A9EBC9F8E7B3469775C5E0E7E49BDA58">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="CC041816A62316A6AFE6AC96118AE2A3" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.246421</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A3E2C3D15A68D9CAC42E18EB46207054" type="GBIF-Dataset">9ede51ed-f2ab-419f-aead-dbaf1364e283</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6167393A228689B35204D451F7FA43F3" type="Zenodo-Dep">246421</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039B6128FFC2562FFF35ACE6FE00FAA2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6166903" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119512702" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6166903" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039B6128FFC2562FFF35ACE6FE00FAA2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039B6128FFC2562FFF35ACE6FE00FAA2" lastPageNumber="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<subSubSection id="C32883B5FFC2562FFF35ACE6FDD6FF3B" box="[151,621,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8DD03EFFC2562FFF35ACE6FDD6FF3B" blockId="1.[151,621,151,177]" box="[151,621,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<heading id="D0C56752FFC2562FFF35ACE6FDD6FF3B" bold="true" box="[151,621,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFF35ACE6FDD6FF3B" bold="true" box="[151,621,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFEBCACE6FE6AFF3B" ID-CoL="RRW" ID-ENA="593792" box="[286,465,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFEBCACE6FE6AFF3B" bold="true" box="[286,465,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aleurocanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F32590AEFFC2562FFE5AACE6FDD6FF3B" box="[504,621,151,177]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Australia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32883B5FFC2562FFF35ACA6FE00FAA2" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8DD03EFFC2562FFF35ACA6FE62FBA6" blockId="1.[151,1437,215,1320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFEBBACA9FE00FF7A" box="[281,443,216,240]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFEBBACA9FE00FF7A" box="[281,443,216,240]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aleurocanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F32590AEFFC2562FFE44ACA6FDF6FF65" box="[486,589,215,239]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Australia</collectingCountry>
is a speciose and diverse element of the Australian whitefly fauna, now representing more than 15% of the recorded Australian whitefly diversity. A number of the new species described here likely represent related elements of an older endemic fauna, whereas others are derived from more recent SE Asian affinities. The Australian elements, species like
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFCA6AD35FC3EFED6" box="[772,901,324,348]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="froggatti">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFCA6AD35FC3EFED6" box="[772,901,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. froggatti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFC37AD35FBFBFED6" box="[917,1088,324,348]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neofroggatti">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFC37AD35FBFBFED6" box="[917,1088,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. neofroggatti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFBEDAD35FB65FED6" box="[1103,1246,324,348]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="t-signatus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFBEDAD35FB65FED6" box="[1103,1246,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. t-signatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFABAAD35FA27FED6" box="[1304,1436,324,348]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="banksiae">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFABAAD35FA27FED6" box="[1304,1436,324,348]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. banksiae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
often appear in drier and temperate climates, but also have a presence in rainforest habitats. These species are generally dark and generally have reduced glandular spines, both in terms of size and number. Similarly another group including four taxa
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFE6BADC1FDF5FE42" box="[457,590,432,456]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gullanae">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFE6BADC1FDF5FE42" box="[457,590,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. gullanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFDFDADC1FD5EFE42" box="[607,741,432,456]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laurenae">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFDFDADC1FD5EFE42" box="[607,741,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. laurenae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFD54ADC1FC30FE42" box="[758,907,432,456]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFD54ADC1FC30FE42" box="[758,907,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. maculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFC6BADC1FBE9FE42" box="[969,1106,432,456]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmidtii">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFC6BADC1FBE9FE42" box="[969,1106,432,456]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. schmidtii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(for convenience titled here ‘
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFF02ADA5FEB9FE66" box="[160,258,468,492]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gullanae">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFF02ADA5FEB9FE66" box="[160,258,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">gullanae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ species group) can show marked reduction in spine lengths. This is possibly an adaptation to more xeric habitats, but they also have other features warranting only tentative placement within
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFB20AD89FA9FFD9A" box="[1154,1316,504,528]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFB20AD89FA9FFD9A" box="[1154,1316,504,528]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aleurocanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This is a distinctive group with the following features that are unusual for
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFC0BAE6DFBF0FDBE" box="[937,1099,540,564]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFC0BAE6DFBF0FDBE" box="[937,1099,540,564]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aleurocanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: usually with tuberculate or papillate dorsum; lacking anterior marginal setae; with short, blunt first abdominal setae on swollen bases (similar to submarginal glandular spines); glandular spines characteristically short (longest are about 130 μm), formed on broad, often tubercular bases; rhachisiform abdomen exaggerated posterolaterally in VII towards the margin. A further unusual feature, so far only evident on field collected samples, is the ventral extension of the venter medial to, and in the immediate proximity of, the legs into a small mound. This extension is waxy which appears to provide adhesion particularly where the leaf surface is hirsute. Whilst they share a number of features like paired glandular spines and crenulated margin that clearly indicate an alliance to
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFBABAF69FB09FCBA" box="[1033,1202,792,816]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFBABAF69FB15FCBA" box="[1033,1198,792,816]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aleurocanthus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
further features are distinctly different from
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFE16AF4DFD05FCDE" box="[436,702,828,852]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFE16AF4DFD2EFCDE" box="[436,661,828,852]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sens">Aleurocanthus sens</taxonomicName>
. str
</emphasis>
. including the deep margin and distinctive ventral submarginal fold. Typically emerged puparia of this group show ecdysial splitting along this ventral fold whereas those of typical
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFF48AFF5FE37FC16" box="[234,396,900,924]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFF48AFF5FE37FC16" box="[234,396,900,924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aleurocanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
hinge or split along dorsal or marginal areas. Unusually, a number of these new species have an enlarged ridge running where the caudal furrow would otherwise have been. This group represents material primarily from south-western WA, and typically is found on Proteaceous hosts, although a small number of singleton samples exist from the drier parts of the eastern states including Cowra, NSW (ASCU) and Thargomindah, Qld (ANIC).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8DD03EFFC2562FFF65A846FE00FAA2" blockId="1.[151,1437,215,1320]" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
SE Asian derived elements present in the
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFD3EA849FC85FBDA" box="[668,830,1080,1104]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFD3EA849FC85FBDA" box="[668,830,1080,1104]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aleurocanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
fauna of
<collectingCountry id="F32590AEFFC2562FFC08A846FBAAFBC5" box="[938,1041,1079,1103]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Australia</collectingCountry>
are limited to rainforest-inhabiting species, like
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFE84A82DFE28FBFE" box="[294,403,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFE84A82DFE28FBFE" box="[294,403,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. rugosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFE03A82DFD98FBFE" box="[417,547,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sapindus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFE03A82DFD98FBFE" box="[417,547,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. sapindus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFD93A82DFD6DFBFE" box="[561,726,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pendleburyi">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFD93A82DFD6DFBFE" box="[561,726,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">A. pendleburyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFCA9A82DFC1BFBFE" box="[779,928,1116,1140]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFCA9A82DFC20FBFE" box="[779,923,1116,1140]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiniferus">A. spiniferus</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
with many of these being found elsewhere in SE Asia. Typically these species can be dark or light, often with a greater number of longer glandular spines. The potential for a number of the exotic species included here to be threats to Australian horticulture remains high and their prompt recognition will be important in any management strategy should an incursion occur. It is hoped that future molecular work on these taxa may provide some insight into the exact nature of the relationship amongst the Australian
<taxonomicName id="4C32ABBDFFC2562FFEB0A961FE0FFAA2" box="[274,436,1296,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurocanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="2" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9460C2CFFC2562FFEB0A961FE0FFAA2" box="[274,436,1296,1320]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="2">Aleurocanthus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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