191 lines
16 KiB
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191 lines
16 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4657516" ID-GBIF-Dataset="25a1d6a3-0aac-46f0-b73c-c69451b5f906" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180784216" ID-ISSN="0067-1975" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4657516" checkinTime="1617215046489" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Myers, Alan A." docDate="1998" docId="03B387F2FFC3FFB50475FE76E30FD762" docLanguage="en" docName="RecAustMus.50.2.187-210.pdf" docOrigin="Records of the Australian Museum 50 (2)" docSource="https://journals.australian.museum/myers-1998-rec-aust-mus-502-187210/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:CF64E561BE6B94FA5F31B9132C6D4316.1:RecAustMus.1998.journal_article" docStyleId="CF64E561BE6B94FA5F31B9132C6D4316" docStyleName="RecAustMus.1998.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Xenocheira" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="208" masterDocId="FF8AFF8AFFD6FFA0022AFFBDE42CDE32" masterDocTitle="The Amphipoda (Crustacea) of New Caledonia: Aoridae" masterLastPageNumber="210" masterPageNumber="187" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" updateTime="1632023381123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Amphipoda (Crustacea) of New Caledonia: Aoridae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Myers, Alan A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Records of the Australian Museum</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>1998</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>1998-10-07</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>50</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>187</mods:start>
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<mods:end>210</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>https://journals.australian.museum/myers-1998-rec-aust-mus-502-187210/</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3853/j.0067-1975.50.1998.1279</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">25a1d6a3-0aac-46f0-b73c-c69451b5f906</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">0067-1975</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4653011</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4657516" ID-GBIF-Taxon="180784216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4657516" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B387F2FFC3FFB50475FE76E30FD762" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B387F2FFC3FFB50475FE76E30FD762" lastPageNumber="208" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<subSubSection box="[1631,1906,459,498]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1631,1906,459,498]" box="[1631,1906,459,498]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<heading box="[1631,1906,459,498]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="Chevreux" box="[1631,1837,459,498]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1631,1837,459,498]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Xenocheira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="208" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1278,2261,529,1838]" box="[1279,2003,529,563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<taxonomicName authority="Ledoyer, 1984" authorityName="Ledoyer" authorityYear="1984" box="[1279,1811,529,563]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati">
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<emphasis box="[1279,1571,529,563]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Xenocheira seurati</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Ledoyer" box="[1586,1811,529,563]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref8039" refString="Ledoyer, M., 1984. Les gammariens (Crustacea, Amphipoda) desherbiersdephanerogames marines de Nouvelle Caledonie (region de Noumea). Memoires du Museum Nationale d'Histoire Naturelle A, Zoologie 129: 1 - 113." type="journal article" year="1984">Ledoyer, 1984</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 41, fig. 19.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1278,2261,529,1838]" box="[1279,2054,570,605]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<treatmentCitationGroup box="[1279,2054,570,605]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<taxonomicName authority="Moore, 1988: 712" authorityName="Moore" authorityPageNumber="712" authorityYear="1988" box="[1279,1888,570,605]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" species="seurati">
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<emphasis box="[1279,1487,570,605]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Xenocheira?</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation author="Moore" box="[1487,1888,570,605]" page="712" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" year="1988">
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<emphasis box="[1487,1590,570,605]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">seurati</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore" box="[1606,1888,570,605]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" pagination="705 - 732" refId="ref8131" refString="Moore, P. G., 1988. Taxonomic observations on the genera Xenocheira Haswell and Ericthonius Milne Edwards (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Australian coastal waters. Journal of Natural History 22: 705 - 732." type="journal article" year="1988">Moore, 1988: 712</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, figs. 4-7.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="208" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1278,2261,529,1838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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Material examined. NCL-210 (3 66, 9 ~~,
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<specimenCount box="[1972,2147,632,671]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" type="immature">2 immature</specimenCount>
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), NCL 219 (5 ~~).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1278,2261,529,1838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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Remarks. Present material agrees well with that described by Moore from Western Australia and by
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<bibRefCitation author="Ledoyer" box="[1991,2253,789,827]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 113" refId="ref8039" refString="Ledoyer, M., 1984. Les gammariens (Crustacea, Amphipoda) desherbiersdephanerogames marines de Nouvelle Caledonie (region de Noumea). Memoires du Museum Nationale d'Histoire Naturelle A, Zoologie 129: 1 - 113." type="journal article" year="1984">Ledoyer (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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, from
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<collectingCountry box="[1378,1646,834,873]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1988" box="[1669,1997,834,873]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati">
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<emphasis box="[1669,1997,834,873]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Xenocheira seurati</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described from the Gambier archipelago by Chevreux (1907, 1908).
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<bibRefCitation author="Moore" box="[1392,1617,927,965]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" pagination="705 - 732" refId="ref8131" refString="Moore, P. G., 1988. Taxonomic observations on the genera Xenocheira Haswell and Ericthonius Milne Edwards (Crustacea: Amphipoda) from Australian coastal waters. Journal of Natural History 22: 705 - 732." type="journal article" year="1988">Moore (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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, examined
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<typeStatus box="[1800,1867,927,965]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">type</typeStatus>
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specimens of X.
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<emphasis box="[2140,2259,927,965]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1988" box="[2140,2253,927,965]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati">seurati</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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but in part due to the age of the material, was unable to convince himselfthatAustralian and NewCaledonianmaterial was definitely conspecific with Gambier material. He listed several differences between his material and the
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<typeStatus box="[2101,2185,1110,1149]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">types</typeStatus>
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and noted the characteristic shape of the pereopod 5 basis, which is very apparent also in our material. Unfortunately
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<typeStatus box="[2189,2260,1202,1241]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">type</typeStatus>
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material is missing this appendage.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1278,2261,529,1838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<bibRefCitation author="Schellenberg" box="[1328,1656,1294,1333]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref8680" refString="Schellenberg, A., 1938. Litorale amphipoden des tropischen Pazifiks. Kungliga Svenska Vetenskapsakadamiens Handligar, series 3, 16 (6): 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1938">Schellenberg (1938)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded a single female specimen, which he attributed to
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<emphasis box="[1661,1983,1340,1379]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1988" box="[1661,1977,1340,1379]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati">Xenocheira seurati</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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from
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<collectingCountry box="[2092,2152,1340,1379]" name="Fiji" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Viti</collectingCountry>
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Levu,
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<collectingCountry box="[1279,1337,1386,1425]" name="Fiji" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Fiji</collectingCountry>
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. As he provided neither descriptionnorfigures, this record remains enigmatic. For the present, we assign our material to theunnamedtaxonfromAustraliaandNewCaledonia, whilst acknowledging that this taxon may later be shown to be synonymous with X.
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<taxonomicName authority="Chevreux." box="[1629,1916,1570,1608]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati">
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<emphasis box="[1629,1739,1570,1608]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">seurati</emphasis>
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Chevreux.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1278,2261,529,1838]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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Lyons & Myers (1990) considered
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<taxonomicName box="[1956,2153,1616,1654]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1956,2153,1616,1654]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Xenocheira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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to be polyphyletic and transferred X.
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<emphasis box="[1800,1933,1661,1700]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">fasciata</emphasis>
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Haswell to
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<taxonomicName authority="Shoemaker" authorityName="Shoemaker" class="Malacostraca" family="Aoridae" genus="Bemlos" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[2141,2260,1661,1700]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Bemlos</emphasis>
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Shoemaker
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</taxonomicName>
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and X.
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<emphasis box="[1621,1847,1707,1746]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">angusticarpa</emphasis>
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Ledoyer to
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<taxonomicName authority="Stebbing. Thus" authorityName="Stebbing. Thus" class="Malacostraca" family="Aoridae" genus="Lemboides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[2075,2260,1707,1746]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Lemboides</emphasis>
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Stebbing. Thus
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName box="[1529,1713,1753,1792]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1529,1713,1753,1792]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Xenocheira</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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now includes 2-3 known species: X.
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<taxonomicName authority="Chevreux, X." authorityName="Chevreux, X." box="[1327,1658,1799,1838]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati">
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<emphasis box="[1327,1437,1799,1838]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">seurati</emphasis>
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Chevreux,
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<emphasis box="[1627,1658,1799,1838]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">X.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis box="[1668,1807,1799,1838]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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?
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<taxonomicName box="[1696,1807,1799,1838]" class="Malacostraca" family="Corophiidae" genus="Xenocheira" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="seurati">seurati</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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and X.
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<emphasis box="[1935,2037,1799,1838]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">pirloti</emphasis>
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Moore.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="208" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1279,2257,1869,1907]" box="[1279,2257,1869,1907]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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<heading box="[1279,2257,1869,1907]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" reason="2">
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Habitat.
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<taxonomicName box="[1439,1581,1869,1907]" class="Phaeophyceae" family="Dictyotaceae" genus="Dictyota" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyotales" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1439,1581,1869,1907]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Dictyota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on dead
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<taxonomicName box="[1742,1900,1869,1907]" class="Anthozoa" family="Acroporidae" genus="Acropora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[1742,1900,1869,1907]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Acropora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and soft mud,
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<specimenCount box="[2164,2257,1869,1907]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" type="generic">
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<quantity box="[2164,2252,1869,1907]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="208" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
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.
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</specimenCount>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1279,2185,1938,1977]" box="[1279,2185,1938,1977]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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Distribution.
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<collectingRegion box="[1521,1823,1938,1977]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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and Ne.w Caledonia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="21.[1278,2260,2058,2384]" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">
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Acknowledgments. I am grateful to Dr Bertrand Richer de Forges for all his help and hospitality in
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<collectingCountry box="[1907,2146,2099,2134]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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, and to all the ORSTOM staff, especially Jean-Louis Menou, Georges Bargibant, Pascal Hamel and Stephane Bujan for their assistance in sample collection. The work forms part of a larger survey on the amphipods of
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<collectingCountry box="[1567,1809,2266,2301]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="21" pageNumber="208">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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carried out jointly with Drs Jim Lowry and Ichiro Tekeuchi. I thank them both for their comradeship during the field work.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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