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<document id="3A4D61D498FB1F57BBD54996B028D950" ID-CLB-Dataset="4733" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110047685" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a466719e-a726-4a16-b229-f5af3eb9eeff" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298638" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629993865712" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ko, Hyun Sook &amp; Clark, Paul F." docDate="2002" docId="039863572171FFFAE4B4AA5EEF9D1F62" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.36.12.1463-1488.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 36 (12)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110047685" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F.2:JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleId="B6EF65DE5B4D2965D4D236BA736D172F" docStyleName="JNatHist.2000-2002.journal_article.2cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Nanocassiope granulipes" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="1479" masterDocId="FFA11B2F2175FFE8E524A95DEE571C18" masterDocTitle="The zoeal development of Nanocassiope granulipes (Sakai, 1939) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthidae) described from laboratory-reared material" masterLastPageNumber="1488" masterPageNumber="1463" pageNumber="1465" updateTime="1699145539144" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4F6040FDE880E304C12144A4F357F78E">The zoeal development of Nanocassiope granulipes (Sakai, 1939) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Xanthidae) described from laboratory-reared material</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B48FD18D10287EA83A3D621593F98C41">Ko, Hyun Sook</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DE5ACFE53B6069983C6E106749E06E04">Clark, Paul F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="BDDC7F9A267E1E311944D4D7169972BA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9488C32FF39BB0141AA180A22E1B3D86">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="93FA2DEFE56152C86B7623932BE12BA5">2002</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="9AB96DCAEF320833314EADCF2CCDF764" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="65EEC662822B79190BD7BD7F206B367F">2010-12-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="89FABFD03C1D4E75419537A96C114EA3" type="volume">
<mods:number id="80DC0D51F67CAFF3D836108783D64C94">36</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C93AFA424719DD344E8BFB8871BF61A5">12</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="1AFBF5479021C1D5914248BA4B5C648A">1463</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="D3B621C00E39A24C0B29ED5EF2BC6488">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="56CB66207EA09322B8B75AF34EE8117D" type="CLB-Dataset">4733</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="273CDF3721EFD08F27528E1E8CEF44DB" type="DOI">10.1080/00222930110047685</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039863572171FFFAE4B4AA5EEF9D1F62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5305541" ID-GBIF-Taxon="185131606" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5305541" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039863572171FFFAE4B4AA5EEF9D1F62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039863572171FFFAE4B4AA5EEF9D1F62" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1479" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<subSubSection id="C32B81CA2171FFECE4B4AA5EECEF1F23" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE4B4AA5EED141F03" blockId="4.[400,835,771,827]" box="[400,835,771,795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<heading id="D0C6652D2171FFECE4B4AA5EED141F03" box="[400,835,771,795]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C22171FFECE4B4AA5EED141F03" ID-CoL="73SLQ" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[400,835,771,795]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE4B4AA5EECF71F03" bold="true" box="[400,672,771,795]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB02171FFECE795AA5EED6F1F03" author="SAKAI, T." box="[689,824,771,795]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE73EAA7EECEF1F23" blockId="4.[400,835,771,827]" box="[538,696,803,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">(gures 1–13)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32B81CA2171FFFAE5A8AAD9EF9D1F62" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="1479" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE5A8AAD9EE801F83" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" box="[140,215,900,923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE5A8AAD9EE801F83" box="[140,215,900,923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Zoea I</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE597AAFFEFA51FC2" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE597AAFFEEB51FA2" box="[179,226,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Size</emphasis>
. Carapace length
<geoCoordinate id="EE05B4862171FFECE49EAAFFEC541FA2" box="[442,515,930,954]" degrees="0.46" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465" precision="555" value="-0.46">
0.46
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE4CDAAFFEC541FA2" bold="true" box="[489,515,930,954]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Ô</emphasis>
</geoCoordinate>
0.03 mm. Distance from tip of dorsal spine to tip of rostral spine
<geoCoordinate id="EE05B4862171FFECE467AA9FEFDC1FC2" box="[323,395,962,986]" degrees="1.50" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465" precision="555" value="-1.5">
1.50
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE455AA9FEFDC1FC2" bold="true" box="[369,395,962,986]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Ô</emphasis>
</geoCoordinate>
0.03 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE597AABFEE8F1861" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE597AABFEF4C1FE2" box="[179,283,994,1018]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Carapace</emphasis>
(gure 1a). Dorsal spine long, distally curved and spinulate and longer than rostral spine; rostral spine straight with three small spines distally and shorter than antennal protopod; lateral spines present and short; anterodorsal setae absent; one pair of posterodorsal setae present; each ventral margin without setae; eyes sessile.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE597ADDCEF9F18C1" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE597ADDCEF761881" box="[179,289,1153,1177]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Antennule</emphasis>
(gure 4a). Uniramous; endopod absent; exopod unsegmented with three long (two stout1 one thinner) aesthetascs, one short, slender aesthetasc and one small seta, all terminal.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE597ADBCEF711920" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE597ADBCEF5818E1" box="[179,271,1249,1273]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Antenna</emphasis>
(gure 5a, b). Protopod longer than rostral spine and distally spinulate; with a minute protopodal spine; exopod
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE747AC5FEC2B1901" box="[611,636,1282,1305]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">ca</emphasis>
12% length of protopod with one short terminal seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE597AC1CED621960" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE597AC1CEF4C1941" box="[179,283,1345,1369]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Mandible</emphasis>
. Asymmetrical; right molar with two teeth and left molar with one tooth, con uent with incisor process; endopod palp absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE597ACDCEF4619E0" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE597ACDCEF491981" box="[179,286,1409,1433]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Maxillule</emphasis>
(gure 6a). Coxal epipod absent, endite with seven terminal setae; basial endite with ve setal processes; endopod two-segmented, proximal segment with one seta, distal segment with six (two subterminal1 four terminal) setae; exopod seta absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFECE597AF5DEA6A1A40" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE597AF5DEF5B1A00" box="[179,268,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">Maxilla</emphasis>
(gure 7a). Coxal endite bilobed with 41 4 setae; basial endite bilobed with 51 4 setae; endopod bilobed with 31 5 (two subterminal1 three terminal) setae; exopod (scaphognathite) margin with four plumose setae plus distal stout process.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412171FFEDE597AF3CEF651A20" blockId="4.[140,1095,900,1687]" lastBlockId="5.[140,1095,1536,1688]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="1466" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">
<emphasis id="B9450E532171FFECE597AF3CEF331A60" box="[179,356,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="1465">First maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 8a). Coxa with one seta; basis with 10 setae arranged 2, 2, 3, 3; endopod ve-segmented with 3, 2, 1, 2, 5 (one subterminal1 four terminal) setae, respectively; exopod two-segmented, distal segment with four terminal natatory plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C92170FFEDE5A8ACD0ECE919A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298640" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298640" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298640/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="1466" startId="5.[140,156,1421,1442]" targetBox="[179,1054,135,1386]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412170FFEDE5A8ACD0ECE919A5" blockId="5.[140,1094,1421,1470]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1466">
FIG. 1.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C22170FFEDE5C3ACD3EC2F19BB" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[231,632,1421,1443]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="1466" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E532170FFEDE5C3ACD3EFB719BB" box="[231,480,1421,1443]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1466">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB02170FFEDE4D7ACD0EC2619BB" author="SAKAI, T." box="[499,625,1421,1443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1466" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Anterior view of carapace: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412170FFEDE597AF1DEA6F1A8F" blockId="5.[140,1095,1536,1688]" pageId="5" pageNumber="1466">
<emphasis id="B9450E532170FFEDE597AF1DEF291A40" box="[179,382,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="1466">Second maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 9a). Coxa without seta; basis with four setae; endopod three-segmented, with 1, 1, 5 (two subterminal1 three terminal) setae, respectively; exopod two-segmented, distal segment with four terminal natatory plumose setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C92173FFEEE5A8ACF5ECEB19C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298642" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298642" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298642/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467" startId="6.[140,156,1448,1469]" targetBox="[151,1086,134,1413]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412173FFEEE5A8ACF5ECEB19C0" blockId="6.[140,1094,1448,1497]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467">
FIG. 2.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C22173FFEEE5C3ACF4EC2219A6" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[231,629,1448,1470]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E532173FFEEE5C3ACF4EF8819A6" box="[231,479,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB02173FFEEE4D5ACF5EC3919A6" author="SAKAI, T." box="[497,622,1448,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Anterior view of carapace: (a) third zoea; (b) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412173FFEEE597AF7DEF831A20" blockId="6.[140,1094,1568,1687]" box="[179,468,1568,1592]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467">
<emphasis id="B9450E532173FFEEE597AF7DEF391A20" box="[179,366,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467">Third maxilliped</emphasis>
. Absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412173FFEEE597AF1DEFC51A40" blockId="6.[140,1094,1568,1687]" box="[179,402,1600,1624]" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467">
<emphasis id="B9450E532173FFEEE597AF1DEF7D1A40" box="[179,298,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467">Pereiopods</emphasis>
. Absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412173FFEFE597AF3DEFC419DB" blockId="6.[140,1094,1568,1687]" lastBlockId="7.[140,1095,1421,1568]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="1468" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467">
<emphasis id="B9450E532173FFEEE597AF3DEF4D1A60" box="[179,282,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="1467">Abdomen</emphasis>
(gures 11a, 12a). Five somites; somite 2 with a pair of lateral processes directed laterally; somite 3 with a pair of lateral processes directed posteriorly; somites 3–5 with posterolateral processes; somites 2–5 with one pair of posterodorsa l setae; pleopods absent.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C92172FFEFE5A8AC65ED371970" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298644" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298644" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298644/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468" startId="7.[140,156,1336,1357]" targetBox="[172,1062,131,1305]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412172FFEFE5A8AC65ED371970" blockId="7.[140,1094,1336,1385]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">
FIG. 3.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C22172FFEFE5C3AC64ECD41955" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[231,643,1336,1358]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E532172FFEFE5C3AC64EFB51956" box="[231,482,1336,1358]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB02172FFEFE4D3AC65EC211956" author="SAKAI, T." box="[503,630,1336,1358]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Chaetotaxy of ventral carapace margin: (a) second zoea; (b) third zoea; (c) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412172FFEFE597AC97ECE51A38" blockId="7.[140,1095,1421,1568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">
<emphasis id="B9450E532172FFEFE597AC97EEAC19FA" box="[179,251,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">Telson</emphasis>
(gures 11a, 12a, 13a). Each fork long and not spinulate, with one stout lateral spine, one minute lateral seta and one stout dorsomedial spine; posterior margin with three pairs of stout spinulate setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412172FFEFE5A8AF1EEEB61A42" blockId="7.[140,1094,1603,1687]" box="[140,225,1603,1626]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">
<emphasis id="B9450E532172FFEFE5A8AF1EEEB61A42" box="[140,225,1603,1626]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">Zoea II</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412172FFEFE597AF3CEFA51A8F" blockId="7.[140,1094,1603,1687]" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">
<emphasis id="B9450E532172FFEFE597AF3CEEB51A61" box="[179,226,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">Size</emphasis>
. Carapace length
<geoCoordinate id="EE05B4862172FFEFE49EAF3CEC541A61" box="[442,515,1633,1657]" degrees="0.52" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468" precision="555" value="-0.52">
0.52
<emphasis id="B9450E532172FFEFE4CDAF3CEC541A61" bold="true" box="[489,515,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">Ô</emphasis>
</geoCoordinate>
0.05 mm. Distance from tip of dorsal spine to tip of rostral spine
<geoCoordinate id="EE05B4862172FFEFE467AF22EFDC1A8F" box="[323,395,1663,1687]" degrees="1.68" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468" precision="555" value="-1.68">
1.68
<emphasis id="B9450E532172FFEFE455AF22EFDC1A8F" bold="true" box="[369,395,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="1468">Ô</emphasis>
</geoCoordinate>
0.09 mm.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C9217DFFE0E5A8ACE6ED5F19F3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298646" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298646" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298646/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="1469" startId="8.[140,156,1467,1488]" targetBox="[197,1039,133,1433]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217DFFE0E5A8ACE6ED5F19F3" blockId="8.[140,1094,1466,1515]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1469">
FIG. 4.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C2217DFFE0E5C3ACE6EC2419C8" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[231,627,1466,1488]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="8" pageNumber="1469" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217DFFE0E5C3ACE6EF8919C8" box="[231,478,1466,1488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1469">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB0217DFFE0E4CBACE7EC3B19C8" author="SAKAI, T." box="[495,620,1466,1488]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1469" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Antennule: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea; (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217DFFE0E597AF1DEC011A8F" blockId="8.[140,1094,1600,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="1469">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217DFFE0E597AF1DEF4C1A40" box="[179,283,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="1469">Carapace</emphasis>
(gures 1b, 3a). Dorsal spine with one pair of setae proximally; two pairs of anterodorsal setae present; each ventral margin with one plumose anterior seta; eyes stalked; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C9217CFFE1E5A8ACFEEC4519F5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298648" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298648" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298648/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470" startId="9.[140,156,1443,1464]" targetBox="[191,1047,135,1411]" targetPageId="9">
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217CFFE1E5A8ACFEEC4519F5" blockId="9.[140,1094,1443,1518]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470">
FIG. 5.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C2217CFFE1E5C3ACFEEC2919A0" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[231,638,1443,1465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217CFFE1E5C3ACFEEFB619A1" box="[231,481,1443,1465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB0217CFFE1E4D0ACFEEC2619A1" author="SAKAI, T." box="[500,625,1443,1465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Antenna: (a) rst zoea; (c) second zoea; (e) third zoea; (g) fourth zoea. Antennal exopod: (b) rst zoea; (d) second zoea; (f) third zoea; (h) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217CFFE1E597AF7DEC581A40" blockId="9.[140,1095,1568,1687]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217CFFE1E597AF7DEF761A20" box="[179,289,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470">Antennule</emphasis>
(gure 4b). Exopod now with ve long (three stout1 two thinner) aesthetascs, otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217CFFE1E597AF3DEC3A1A8F" blockId="9.[140,1095,1568,1687]" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217CFFE1E597AF3DEF581A60" box="[179,271,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470">Antenna</emphasis>
(gure 5c, d). Minute protopodal spine now absent; exopod now
<emphasis id="B9450E53217CFFE1E127AF3CEA4B1A60" box="[1027,1052,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="1470">ca</emphasis>
4% length of protopod; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C9217FFFE2E5A8AC70ED5F1945" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298650" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298650/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471" startId="10.[140,156,1325,1346]" targetBox="[192,1049,136,1290]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217FFFE2E5A8AC70ED5F1945" blockId="10.[140,1094,1325,1374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">
FIG. 6.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C2217FFFE2E5C3AC73EC2D195A" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[231,634,1325,1347]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217FFFE2E5C3AC73EF88195B" box="[231,479,1325,1347]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB0217FFFE2E4D5AC70EC3A195B" author="SAKAI, T." box="[497,621,1325,1347]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Maxillule: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea; (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217FFFE2E597ACDFEFE11982" blockId="10.[140,1095,1410,1688]" box="[179,438,1410,1434]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217FFFE2E597ACDFEF4C1982" box="[179,283,1410,1434]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">Mandible</emphasis>
. Unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217FFFE2E597ACFFEC0419C2" blockId="10.[140,1095,1410,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217FFFE2E597ACFFEF4919A2" box="[179,286,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">Maxillule</emphasis>
(gure 6b). Basial endite with eight setal processes; exopod plumose seta now present; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217FFFE2E597ACBCED3C1A01" blockId="10.[140,1095,1410,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217FFFE2E597ACBCEF5B19E1" box="[179,268,1505,1529]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">Maxilla</emphasis>
(gure 7b). Exopod (scaphognathite) margin with 11 plumose setae and distal, stout process no longer prominent; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217FFFE2E597AF7FEC651A40" blockId="10.[140,1095,1410,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217FFFE2E597AF7FEF361A21" box="[179,353,1569,1593]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">First maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 8b). Exopod distal segment now with six terminal natatory plumose setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217FFFE2E597AF3DECCC1A8F" blockId="10.[140,1095,1410,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217FFFE2E597AF3DEFD71A60" box="[179,384,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="1471">Second maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 9b). Exopod distal segment now with seven terminal natatory plumose setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C9217EFFE3E5A8ACF5ED5F19C0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298652" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298652" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298652/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472" startId="11.[140,156,1448,1469]" targetBox="[152,1080,126,1422]" targetPageId="11">
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217EFFE3E5A8ACF5ED5F19C0" blockId="11.[140,1094,1448,1497]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">
FIG. 7.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C2217EFFE3E5C2ACF4EC2C19A6" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[230,635,1448,1470]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217EFFE3E5C2ACF4EFB619A6" box="[230,481,1448,1470]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB0217EFFE3E4D0ACF5EC2319A6" author="SAKAI, T." box="[500,628,1448,1470]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Maxilla: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea; (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217EFFE3E597AF5DEC511A00" blockId="11.[140,1094,1536,1688]" box="[179,518,1536,1560]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217EFFE3E597AF5DEF391A00" box="[179,366,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">Third maxilliped</emphasis>
. Developing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217EFFE3E597AF7DEF931A20" blockId="11.[140,1094,1536,1688]" box="[179,452,1568,1592]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217EFFE3E597AF7DEF7D1A20" box="[179,298,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">Pereiopods</emphasis>
. Developing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217EFFE3E597AF1DEFD41A60" blockId="11.[140,1094,1536,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217EFFE3E597AF1DEF4D1A40" box="[179,282,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">Abdomen</emphasis>
(gures 11b, 12b). Somites 3–5 with longer posterolateral processes; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217EFFE3E597AF22ECF61A8F" blockId="11.[140,1094,1536,1688]" box="[179,673,1663,1688]" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217EFFE3E597AF22EEAC1A8F" box="[179,251,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="1472">Telson</emphasis>
(gures 11b, 12b, 13b). Unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C92179FFE4E5A8AC2EED7019BA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298654/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473" startId="12.[140,156,1395,1416]" targetBox="[162,1071,134,1366]" targetPageId="12">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412179FFE4E5A8AC2EED7019BA" blockId="12.[140,1094,1395,1443]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">
FIG. 8.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C22179FFE4E5C3AC2EEC231991" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[231,628,1395,1417]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E532179FFE4E5C3AC2EEF881991" box="[231,479,1395,1417]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB02179FFE4E4D4AC2EEC3A1991" author="SAKAI, T." box="[496,621,1395,1417]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. First maxilliped: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea; (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412179FFE4E5A8ACBCEEBC19E0" blockId="12.[140,1094,1505,1687]" box="[140,235,1505,1528]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">
<emphasis id="B9450E532179FFE4E5A8ACBCEEBC19E0" box="[140,235,1505,1528]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">Zoea III</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412179FFE4E597AF5DEFA51A20" blockId="12.[140,1094,1505,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">
<emphasis id="B9450E532179FFE4E597AF5DEEB51A00" box="[179,226,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">Size</emphasis>
. Carapace length
<geoCoordinate id="EE05B4862179FFE4E49EAF5DEC541A00" box="[442,515,1536,1560]" degrees="0.80" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473" precision="555" value="-0.8">
0.80
<emphasis id="B9450E532179FFE4E4CDAF5DEC541A00" bold="true" box="[489,515,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">Ô</emphasis>
</geoCoordinate>
0.02 mm. Distance from tip of dorsal spine to tip of rostral spine
<geoCoordinate id="EE05B4862179FFE4E467AF7DEFDC1A20" box="[323,395,1568,1592]" degrees="2.54" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473" precision="555" value="-2.54">
2.54
<emphasis id="B9450E532179FFE4E455AF7DEFDC1A20" bold="true" box="[369,395,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">Ô</emphasis>
</geoCoordinate>
0.09 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412179FFE4E597AF1DECF61A8F" blockId="12.[140,1094,1505,1687]" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">
<emphasis id="B9450E532179FFE4E597AF1DEF4C1A40" box="[179,283,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="1473">Carapace</emphasis>
(gures 2a, 3b). Dorsal spine now with two pairs of setae proximally; ve pairs of anterodorsal setae; each ventral margin with one plumose anterior seta plus ve posterior setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C92178FFE5E5A8ACFBED7019CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298656" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298656" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298656/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474" startId="13.[140,156,1446,1467]" targetBox="[161,1074,135,1412]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412178FFE5E5A8ACFBED7019CD" blockId="13.[140,1094,1445,1493]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474">
FIG. 9.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C22178FFE5E5C2ACFBEC2619A3" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[230,625,1445,1467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E532178FFE5E5C2ACFBEF8C19A3" box="[230,475,1445,1467]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB02178FFE5E4C9ACF8EC3319A3" author="SAKAI, T." box="[493,612,1445,1467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Second maxilliped: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea; (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412178FFE5E597AF7DEF5B1A40" blockId="13.[140,1094,1568,1687]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474">
<emphasis id="B9450E532178FFE5E597AF7DEF761A20" box="[179,289,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474">Antennule</emphasis>
(gure 4c). Exopod now with one subterminal aesthetasc; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412178FFE5E597AF3DEDED1A60" blockId="13.[140,1094,1568,1687]" box="[179,954,1632,1657]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474">
<emphasis id="B9450E532178FFE5E597AF3DEF581A60" box="[179,271,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474">Antenna</emphasis>
(gure 5e, f). Endopod bud present; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412178FFE5E597AF22EFE11A8F" blockId="13.[140,1094,1568,1687]" box="[179,438,1663,1687]" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474">
<emphasis id="B9450E532178FFE5E597AF22EF4C1A8F" box="[179,283,1663,1687]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="1474">Mandible</emphasis>
. Unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C9217BFFE6E5A8ACFEEA6019CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298658" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298658/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475" startId="14.[140,156,1443,1464]" targetBox="[176,1060,135,1410]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217BFFE6E5A8ACFEEA6019CA" blockId="14.[140,1095,1443,1491]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475">
FIG. 10.
<emphasis id="B9450E53217BFFE6E5D7ACFEEFBF19A0" box="[243,488,1443,1465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475">
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C2217BFFE6E5D7ACFEEF8A19A1" box="[243,477,1443,1465]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipe">Nanocassiope granulipe</taxonomicName>
s
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB0217BFFE6E4DDACFEEC2619A1" author="SAKAI, T." box="[505,625,1443,1465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
). Third maxilliped: (a) third zoea; (b) fourth zoea; Pereiopods (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea. Mandible showing palp: (e) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217BFFE6E597AF5DECFC1A20" blockId="14.[140,1094,1536,1687]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217BFFE6E597AF5DEF491A00" box="[179,286,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475">Maxillule</emphasis>
(gure 6c). Coxal endite now with eight terminal setae; basial endite with nine setal processes; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217BFFE6E597AF1DEFD41A8F" blockId="14.[140,1094,1536,1687]" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217BFFE6E597AF1DEF5B1A40" box="[179,268,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="1475">Maxilla</emphasis>
(gure 7c). Coxal endite bilobed now with 51 4 setae; basial endite bilobed with 51 5 setae; exopod (scaphognathite) margin with 19 plumose setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C9217AFFE7E5A8ACFBED3519CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298660" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298660" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298660/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476" startId="15.[140,156,1446,1467]" targetBox="[148,1086,132,1422]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217AFFE7E5A8ACFBED3519CD" blockId="15.[140,1094,1445,1493]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476">
FIG. 11.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C2217AFFE7E5D7ACFBECD319A3" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[243,644,1445,1467]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217AFFE7E5D7ACFBEFBB19A3" box="[243,492,1445,1467]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB0217AFFE7E4DBACF8EC2A19A3" author="SAKAI, T." box="[511,637,1445,1467]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Dorsal view of abdomen: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea; (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217AFFE7E597AF5CEDEF1A40" blockId="15.[140,1095,1536,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217AFFE7E597AF5CEF3F1A00" box="[179,360,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476">First maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 8c). Coxa with epipod bud present; endopod terminal segment with six (two subterminal1 four terminal) setae; exopod distal segment now with eight terminal natatory plumose setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED241217AFFE7E597AF3DECCC1A8F" blockId="15.[140,1095,1536,1688]" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476">
<emphasis id="B9450E53217AFFE7E597AF3DEFD41A60" box="[179,387,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="1476">Second maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 9c). Exopod distal segment now with nine terminal natatory plumose setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C92165FFF8E5A8ACDCED3519A8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298662" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298662" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298662/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477" startId="16.[140,156,1409,1430]" targetBox="[167,1068,132,1378]" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412165FFF8E5A8ACDCED3519A8" blockId="16.[140,1094,1408,1456]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477">
FIG. 12.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C22165FFF8E5D7ACDCECD4198E" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[243,643,1408,1430]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E532165FFF8E5D7ACDCEFBC198E" box="[243,491,1408,1430]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB02165FFF8E4DAACDDEC2B198E" author="SAKAI, T." box="[510,636,1408,1430]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Lateral view of abdomen: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea; (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412165FFF8E597ACBDED8E19E0" blockId="16.[140,1095,1504,1687]" box="[179,985,1504,1529]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477">
<emphasis id="B9450E532165FFF8E597ACBDEF3919E0" box="[179,366,1504,1528]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477">Third maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 10a). Biramous; endopod longer than exopod.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412165FFF8E597AF5DEEB01A20" blockId="16.[140,1095,1504,1687]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477">
<emphasis id="B9450E532165FFF8E597AF5DEF7D1A00" box="[179,298,1536,1560]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477">Pereiopods</emphasis>
(gure 10c). Rudimentary, undiVerentiated into segments; cheliped bilobed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412165FFF8E597AF1DED081A8F" blockId="16.[140,1095,1504,1687]" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477">
<emphasis id="B9450E532165FFF8E597AF1DEF4D1A40" box="[179,282,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="1477">Abdomen</emphasis>
(gures 11c, 12c). Now with six somites; somite 1 with one pair of dorsomedial setae; somites 3–5 with slightly longer posterolateral processes; pleopod buds present but without endopod buds; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4E82C92164FFF9E5A8AC6DED351978" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5298664" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5298664" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5298664/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478" startId="17.[140,156,1328,1349]" targetBox="[215,1027,135,1296]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412164FFF9E5A8AC6DED351978" blockId="17.[140,1094,1327,1376]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">
FIG. 13.
<taxonomicName id="4C31A9C22164FFF9E5D5AC6DECDA195D" authority="(Sakai, 1939)" baseAuthorityName="Sakai" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[241,653,1327,1349]" class="Malacostraca" family="Xanthidae" genus="Nanocassiope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulipes">
<emphasis id="B9450E532164FFF9E5D5AC6DEFBA195D" box="[241,493,1327,1349]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">Nanocassiope granulipes</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFA0AFB02164FFF9E722AC72ECD1195D" author="SAKAI, T." box="[518,646,1327,1349]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478" refId="ref10245" refString="SAKAI, T., 1939, Studies on the Crabs of Japan IV. Brachygnatha, Brachyrhyncha (Tokyo: Yokendo), pp. 365 - 741, Ž gs 1 - 129, pls 42 - 11, table 1." type="journal volume" year="1939">Sakai, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Dorsal view of telson: (a) rst zoea; (b) second zoea; (c) third zoea; (d) fourth zoea.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412164FFF9E597ACFCED5819C0" blockId="17.[140,1095,1441,1496]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">
<emphasis id="B9450E532164FFF9E597ACFCEEAC19A1" box="[179,251,1441,1465]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">Telson</emphasis>
(gures 11c, 12c, 13c). Posterior margin with three pairs of stout spinulate setae plus one pair of small setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412164FFF9E5A8AF5CEEBD1A00" blockId="17.[140,1094,1537,1687]" box="[140,234,1537,1560]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">
<emphasis id="B9450E532164FFF9E5A8AF5CEEBD1A00" box="[140,234,1537,1560]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">Zoea IV</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412164FFF9E597AF7DEFA51A40" blockId="17.[140,1094,1537,1687]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">
<emphasis id="B9450E532164FFF9E597AF7DEEB51A20" box="[179,226,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">Size</emphasis>
. Carapace length
<geoCoordinate id="EE05B4862164FFF9E49EAF7DEC541A20" box="[442,515,1568,1592]" degrees="1.13" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478" precision="555" value="-1.13">
1.13
<emphasis id="B9450E532164FFF9E4CDAF7DEC541A20" bold="true" box="[489,515,1568,1592]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">Ô</emphasis>
</geoCoordinate>
0.04 mm. Distance from tip of dorsal spine to tip of rostral spine
<geoCoordinate id="EE05B4862164FFF9E467AF1DEFDC1A40" box="[323,395,1600,1624]" degrees="2.92" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478" precision="555" value="-2.92">
2.92
<emphasis id="B9450E532164FFF9E455AF1DEFDC1A40" bold="true" box="[369,395,1600,1624]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">Ô</emphasis>
</geoCoordinate>
0.12 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412164FFF9E597AF3DEA4A1A8F" blockId="17.[140,1094,1537,1687]" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">
<emphasis id="B9450E532164FFF9E597AF3DEF4C1A60" box="[179,283,1632,1656]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="1478">Carapace</emphasis>
(gures 2b, 3c). Seven pairs of anterodorsal setae; each ventral margin with one plumose anterior seta plus eight posterior setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597A9D8EDB81CC4" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597A9D8EF761C85" box="[179,289,133,157]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Antennule</emphasis>
(gure 4d). Biramous; endopod bud present; exopod with four rows of subterminal aesthetascs arranged 2, 4, 2, 1 and in the terminal position, ve long (three stout1 two slender), one short slender aesthetasc and one small seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597A9B8EDEA1CE4" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" box="[179,957,229,253]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597A9B8EF581CE5" box="[179,271,229,253]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Antenna</emphasis>
(gures
<quantity id="4CC97FA42167FFFAE451A9B8EFC71CE5" box="[373,400,229,253]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479" unit="g" value="5.0">5g</quantity>
, h). Endopod developing; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597A858ECEC1D04" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" box="[179,699,261,285]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597A858EF4C1D05" box="[179,283,261,285]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Mandible</emphasis>
(gure 10e). Endopod palp present.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597A878ED221D44" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597A878EF491D25" box="[179,286,293,317]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Maxillule</emphasis>
(gure 6d). Coxal epipod seta now present; endite now with 11 terminal setae; basial endite with 13 setal processes; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597A838EFD41DA4" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597A838EF5B1D65" box="[179,268,357,381]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Maxilla</emphasis>
(gure 7d). Coxal endite bilobed now with 61 4 setae; basial endite bilobed with 61 7 setae; exopod (scaphognathite) margin with 29 plumose setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597A898EFD41E04" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597A898EF351DC4" box="[179,354,452,476]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">First maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 8d). Coxa with epipod bud more developed and now with two setae; exopod distal segment now with nine terminal natatory plumose setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597AB79ECCC1E43" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597AB79EFD31E24" box="[179,388,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Second maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 9d). Exopod distal segment now with 11 terminal natatory plumose setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597AB3EEC5D1E83" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597AB3EEF261E63" box="[179,369,611,635]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Third maxilliped</emphasis>
(gure 10b). Epipod now present; arthrobranch gill present; endopod and exopod developing.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597ABFEED8F1EA3" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" box="[179,984,675,700]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597ABFEEF7D1EA3" box="[179,298,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Pereiopods</emphasis>
(gure 10d). Some segmental diVerentiation into segments.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597AB9EEFD41F02" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597AB9EEF4D1EC3" box="[179,282,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Abdomen</emphasis>
(gures 11d, 12d). Somite 1 with three dorsal medial setae; somites 3–5 with slightly longer posterolateral processes; pleopods 1–4 with endopod buds; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8ED2412167FFFAE597AA7EEF9D1F62" blockId="18.[140,1095,133,891]" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">
<emphasis id="B9450E532167FFFAE597AA7EEEAC1F23" box="[179,251,803,827]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="1479">Telson</emphasis>
(gures 11d, 12d, 13d). Dorsal medial surface with one pair of setae; posterior margin with three pairs of stout spinulate setae plus two pairs of small setae; otherwise unchanged.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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