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105 lines
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<document id="3CB03EDA011022F327C15D2B6244F9BD" ID-CLB-Dataset="35529" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.531.6097" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70702787-a6a8-4af7-9702-738f344a5cbe" ID-PMC="PMC4668911" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-531-1" ID-PubMed="26692803" ID-ZooBank="C845838EC9124BD8AB4E07980F91959E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-531-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 531" ModsDocTitle="Additions to the knowledge of the land snails of Sabah (Malaysia, Borneo), including 48 new species" checkinTime="1451243834596" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vermeulen, Jaap J., Liew, Thor-Seng & Schilthuizen, Menno" docDate="2015" docId="7414ACD78E220467042D84DBA2D4DBD7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 531: 1-139" docOrigin="ZooKeys 531" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.531.6097" docTitle="Acmella polita Von Moellendorff 1887" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="1527DF5A6645C540FFF1FF85AF4AE358" masterDocTitle="Additions to the knowledge of the land snails of Sabah (Malaysia, Borneo), including 48 new species" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1701381844169" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="35CF1FFCF6F6624FF4BE36356D6855FA">Additions to the knowledge of the land snails of Sabah (Malaysia, Borneo), including 48 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6F1AF05D6C15CEEB5CA7D9EFD799A4D1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="13C89DF7D26516E1F475A7BE4ABA00A5">Vermeulen, Jaap J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B601E3F5331905601709A219F8467BC3">Liew, Thor-Seng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="67488DFE6A387441BEE73B405DEE83D2">Schilthuizen, Menno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="027201B94CD75E232561888D50894C7C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EC864B3A792A4C069797F8EBFD6C8385">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F90990140C19B7BCEA16582474E46926">
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<mods:date id="01F6F8491ED3A353E82DC3041FD0B3B9">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="82216E3A2670BD4C29A518AF14C8C50C" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="BC34E57B435792D8925186B63E36EF04">531</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:end id="CBC1A3B753DA69A4A71C0604ACC5616F">139</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="1213493D3F6DB46A4066D36227AACB14">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.531.6097</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="6BF3D3DF23359344C83A67BAC8B0BB43">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7068AFC723ED4A58C52269B89A586672" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.531.6097</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C032E5EFEA9A53185196CE9C3482AFA7" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-531-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="292CAF350AF08AF58DCA95616E32CB75" type="ZooBank">C845838EC9124BD8AB4E07980F91959E</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="7414ACD78E220467042D84DBA2D4DBD7" ID-GBIF-Taxon="144057471" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7414ACD78E220467042D84DBA2D4DBD7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7414ACD78E220467042D84DBA2D4DBD7" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<subSubSection id="F341DE58313AB934CBAF42ECFA913449" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="B06639FCBC6772544A36E78F39B52F98" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Taxon classification Animalia Littorinimorpha Assimineidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="AB705D7FE7CA8580BF8AF2DF2759E4EB" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="0BE4D6ABD55D71405DECDC240AC5064F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="1FE61806D23DB1B6CC5F100670604F33" ID-CoL="9FBN" authority="Von Moellendorff, 1887" authorityName="Von Moellendorff" authorityYear="1887" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Acmella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acmella polita" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="polita">Acmella polita Von Moellendorff, 1887</taxonomicName>
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Figure 3
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7EF16B39CBAD2A11E66EFC52ED304757" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E15E9B3BB86258DE0018D56F9466CB1C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<taxonomicName id="478570A352D51473B106CD371FD145C1" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Acmella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acmella polita" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="polita">Acmella polita</taxonomicName>
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Von Moellendorff, 1887b: 301;
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<bibRefCitation id="B23E3909DE14C0149F15C81164F028A0" author="Schilthuizen, M" editor="Mohamed, M" journalOrPublisher="Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="93 - 98" title="The land snails of the Tabin limestone hill." volumeTitle="Tabin Limestone Scientific Expedition 2000" year="2003">Schilthuizen and Vermeulen 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 95;
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<bibRefCitation id="5D233600220C01EF7435A76F684D9E1B" author="Clements, R" journalOrPublisher="Biological Conservation" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" pagination="2751 - 2764" title="Using biogeographical patterns of endemic land snails to improve conservation planning for limestone karsts." url="10.1016/j.biocon.2008.08.011" volume="141" year="2008">Clements et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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: 2761-2762. Type from Philippines, Luzon, Montalban near Manilla.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C452D9BC4F120CE8EDDD0A91201297C9" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="B691361141098C563C25329C6CB52FBA" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Examined material from Sabah.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="54A0722A51B5CAC0B3AB5AB4194B3B91" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Interior Province. Pinangah valley, Batu Urun (= Bukit Sinobang) (leg. J.J. Vermeulen, V 7979). Pun Batu c. 30 km West of Sepulut (leg. J.J. Vermeulen, V 1270). Sepulut valley, Batu Punggul (leg. J.J. Vermeulen, V 1914); Batu Temurung (leg. J.J. Vermeulen, V 8018; leg. M. Schilthuizen, BOR/MOL 531; leg. J.J. Vermeulen, BOR/MOL 524); Bukit Tinahas, East end of Batu Punggul limestone (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 7608); Gua Pungiton (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 7526; leg. M. Schilthuizen, BOR/MOL 523); Gua Sanaron (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 7646; leg. M. Schilthuizen & A.S. Cabanban, BOR/MOL 1745; leg. M. Schilthuizen, BOR/MOL 530). Sandakan Province. Kinabatangan valley, Batu Keruak 2 near Sukau (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 9784, BOR/MOL 1744; leg. T.S. Liew & B. Elahan, BOR/MOL 3586, BOR/MOL 1834, BOR/MOL 1871, BOR/MOL 3585; leg. M. Salverda & H. van Oosten, BOR/MOL 1749, BOR/MOL 1750); Batu Mawas (leg. T.S. Liew & M. Schilthuizen, BOR/MOL 1980); Batu Pangi (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 9636); Batu Tai (not Bod Tai) near Gomantong (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 9602; leg. T.S. Liew & B. Elahan, BOR/MOL 1900, BOR/MOL 1935); Batu Tomanggong Kecil (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 9697; leg. M. Salverda & H. van Oosten, BOR/MOL 1748); Batu Tulug (Batu Putih) along road Lahad Datu-Sandakan, North of bridge over Kinabatangan River (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & H. Duistermaat, V 1505); Batu Tomanggong Besar (leg. G.E. Wilford, loc. 66, V 13412; leg. M. Schilthuizen, BOR/MOL 3587, BOR/MOL 1742, BOR/MOL 1743); Gomantong Hill 30 km South of Sandakan (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & H. Duistermaat, V 1622); Tandu Batu (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 9624); Unnamed hill near Sukau Police Station (, BOR/MOL 1747, BOR/MOL 1739; leg. T.S. Liew, BOR/MOL 2140; leg. T.S. Liew & B. Elahan, BOR/MOL 2174).Segama valley, North end of limestone ridge on East bank Tabin River (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & M. Schilthuizen, V 7762, BOR/MOL 522). Tawau Province. Gua Madai c. 40 km S.S.W. of Lahad Datu (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & H. Duistermaat, V 1734). Segama valley,
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<normalizedToken id="47489A1688953FF9C75773A172B2BA83" originalValue="‘Kirk’s" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">'Kirk's</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E056A2F617B5C8BF77E93D715CB9D571" originalValue="Cave’" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cave'</normalizedToken>
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8 km North of Lahad Datu (leg. J.J. Vermeulen, V 1242). Semporna area, Segarong Hills, Batu Tengar, 25 km E.S.E. Of Kunak (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & H. Duistermaat, V 1810); Bukit Pababola, 25 km E.S.E. Of Kunak (leg. J.J. Vermeulen & H. Duistermaat, V 1784).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4B62382CEB165F44E679C3ED3E42F2D0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="28B61EB6ABBF400EFA14E392008A08C0" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E00AAB348213A6EAEFD0F0C0B23946E3" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Shell very small, rather thick, hardly translucent, white. Surface dull or somewhat shiny. Spire conical with approx. flat or slightly convex sides, apex obtuse, whorls moderately convex. Sculpture. Radial sculpture: scattered, inconspicuous growth lines only, at irregular intervals. Spiral sculpture (almost) absent, or locally a very fine, dense spiral striation, just visible at 40 times magn. Aperture obliquely elliptic to broadly ovate in outline, with a straight or slightly curved parietal side, transition from parietal to basal side rounded to obtusely angular. Umbilicus open, (rather) narrow. Dimensions. Height 1.95-4.50 mm; width 1.40-3.00 mm; h/w 1.18-1.50; number of whorls 4 3/4-6 1/2; height aperture 0.85-2.00 mm; width aperture 0.90-1.70 mm.</paragraph>
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<caption id="D39FC9FD638774E2D4454E589997F504" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<paragraph id="F781D95384C701F60B098E3AE3AB9BD5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Figure 3-5. 3
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<taxonomicName id="E332A42C37E085E32B910AE48736EF24" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Acmella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acmella polita" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="polita">Acmella polita</taxonomicName>
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Von Moellendorff, 1887. 3A Frontal view, shell 2.3 mm high 3B Umbilical view (Malaysia, Sabah, Sandakan Province, Segama valley, North end of limestone ridge on East bank Tabin River, V 7762). 4
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<taxonomicName id="9713D7F07C7D0F29B11B1614DF371F21" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Acmella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acmella ovoidea" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="ovoidea">Acmella ovoidea</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 4A Frontal view, shell 1.2 mm high 4B Same shell, umbilical view 4C Frontal view, shell 1.15 mm high 4D Frontal view, shell 1.35 mm high (4A, 4B Malaysia, Sabah, Interior Province, Pinangah valley, Batu Urun (= Bukit Sinobang), RMNH.5003949, holotype; 4C, 4D Malaysia, Sabah, Interior Province, Sepulut valley, Batu Temurung, V 8019) 5
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<taxonomicName id="4D3BD7D6262F8FCDFCD06ECD8EB5860C" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Acmella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acmella nana" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="nana">Acmella nana</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. 5A Frontal view, shell 0.7 mm high 5B Same shell, umbilical view (Malaysia, Sarawak, 4th Division, Niah Caves, South side of limestone area, West side of quarry, soil-filled crevice opened in quarry, RMNH.5003950, holotype).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="98CD1C00CB2E40F7AC57F92C43A1A39C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="habitat in sabah and distribution">
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<paragraph id="C3307AF7A2B33E98FEFF9985A3B7EBD4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Habitat in Sabah and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1019385B3BA9C72E221845D4AA73DE0F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Primary and secondary forest on limestone bedrock, often in caves. Alt. 0-500 m. Sabah: Interior; East coast. Also in Kalimantan Timur. Distribution: Philippines.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="441484703688165AB8BD4C3939BDE69E" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="cross diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="19DE43F6598FFED8621CAAF32037EE2B" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cross diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="BEEE4D83AF42275E842DA78EEF8E8304" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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The largest
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<taxonomicName id="B9AA09C775D5839882ABCF6A4E3F2CFD" class="Gastropoda" family="Assimineidae" genus="Acmella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Acmella" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Acmella</taxonomicName>
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species in Sabah.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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