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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215" ID-PMC="PMC5548999" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-79-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="254BFFC9FF9A3360AA0D4550FF8FFFEE" ID-PubMed="28794677" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576376" ModsDocID="1314-2003-79-1" checkinTime="1492686750710" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Raskoti, Bhakta Bahadur, Schuiteman, Andre, Jin, Wei-Tao &amp; Jin, Xiao-Hua" docDate="2017" docId="F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 79: 1-74" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 79" docPubDate="2017-04-19" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215" docTitle="Herminium josephi Rchb. f., Flora 55: 276. 1872." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" id="254BFFC9FF9A3360AA0D4550FF8FFFEE" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="254BFFC9FF9A3360AA0D4550FF8FFFEE" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of Herminium L. (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="22" updateTime="1668141950391" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>A taxonomic revision of Herminium L. (Orchidoideae, Orchidaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Raskoti, Bhakta Bahadur</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Schuiteman, Andre</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Science Directorate, Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW 9 3 AB, U. K.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jin, Wei-Tao</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jin, Xiao-Hua</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China &amp; Southeast Asia Biodiversity Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Science, Yezin, Nay Pyi Taw 05282, Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">xiaohuajin@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2017</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2017-04-19</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>79</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>74</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-79-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">254BFFC9FF9A3360AA0D4550FF8FFFEE</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576376</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182226177" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
<subSubSection pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
24.
<taxonomicName LSID="F6F4951F-B542-5866-863A-95B624EF472D" authority="Rchb. f., Flora 55: 276. 1872." authorityName="Rchb. f., Flora 55: 276. 1872." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium josephi" order="Asparagales" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="josephi">Herminium josephi Rchb.f., Flora 55: 276. 1872.</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Dorsal sepal of Herminium. A H. monorchis B H. chloranthum C H. pygmaeum D H. josephi E H. monophyllum F H. lanceum G H. macrophyllum H H. glossophyllum I H. coeloceras J H. fallax K H. handelii L H. elisabethae M H. himalayanum N H. clavigerum O H. quinquelobum P H. macrophyllum Q H. mannii R H. biporosum." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132324" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Figs 6D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 7. Lateral sepal of Herminium. A H. monorchis B H. chloranthum C H. pygmaeum D H. josephi E H. monophyllum F H. lanceum G H. macrophyllum H H. glossophyllum I H. coeloceras J H. fallax K H. gracile L H. elisabethae M H. himalayanum N H. clavigerum O H. quinquelobum P H. macrophyllum Q H. lanceum R H. biporosum." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132337" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">, 7D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 8. Petal of Herminium. A H. monorchis B H. chloranthum C H. pygmaeum D H. josephi E H. monophyllum F H. lanceum G H. josephi H H. coiloglossum I H. coeloceras J H. fallax K H. himalayanum L H. elisabethae M H. alaschanicum N H. ophioglossoides O H. quinquelobum P H. macrophyllum Q H. ecalcaratum R H. biporosum" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132348" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">, 8D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F10" captionText="Figure 8. Petal of Herminium. A H. monorchis B H. chloranthum C H. pygmaeum D H. josephi E H. monophyllum F H. lanceum G H. josephi H H. coiloglossum I H. coeloceras J H. fallax K H. himalayanum L H. elisabethae M H. alaschanicum N H. ophioglossoides O H. quinquelobum P H. macrophyllum Q H. ecalcaratum R H. biporosum" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132348" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">, 8G</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 9" captionStartId="F12" captionText="Figure 9. Lip of Herminium. A H. monorchis B H. chloranthum C H. pygmaeum D H. josephi E H. monophyllum F H. macrophyllum G H. macrophyllum H H. alaschanicum I H. coeloceras J H. fallax K H. longilobatum L H. elisabethae M H. alaschanicum N H. lanceum O H. quinquelobum P H. kamengense Q H. coiloglossum R H. biporosum." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure9" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132359" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">, 9D</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 10" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 10. Column structure in Herminium. A H. monorchis B H. josephi C H. latilabre D H. monophyllum E H. kamengense F H. longilobatum F H. himalayanum H H. mannii I H. fallax." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132247" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">, 10B</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 11. Pollinia structure in Herminium. A H. josephi B H. macrophyllum C H. pygmaeum D H. handelii E H. lanceum F H. fallax G H. forceps H H. latilabre I H. coeloceras." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.79.11215.figure11" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/132248" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">, 11A</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authorityName="O. Schwarz" authorityYear="1949" baseAuthorityName="Rchb. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Monorchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monorchis josephi" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="josephi">
<pageBreakToken pageId="22" pageNumber="23" start="start">Monorchis</pageBreakToken>
josephi
</taxonomicName>
(Rchb.f.) O. Schwarz, Mitt.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thüring">Thuering</normalizedToken>
. Bot. Ges. 1: 95. 1949.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Agrawala &amp; H. J. Chowdhery" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Rchb. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Androcorys" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Androcorys josephi" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="josephi">Androcorys josephi</taxonomicName>
(Rchb.f.) Agrawala &amp; H.J. Chowdhery, Kew Bull. 65: 106.2010.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium grandiflorum" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandiflorum">Herminium grandiflorum</taxonomicName>
Lindl. ex Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 129.1890, nom. invalid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium duthiei" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duthiei">Herminium duthiei</taxonomicName>
Hook. f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 130. 1890,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">syn. nov</emphasis>
. Type: INDIA. Garwhal, near Kuris pass, 11000-12000 ft, 10.09.1885,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Duthie J. F., 4424</emphasis>
(Holotype: K! [K000079026]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Deva &amp; H. B. Naithani" authorityYear="1986" baseAuthorityName="Hook. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Peristylus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Peristylus duthiei" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duthiei">Peristylus duthiei</taxonomicName>
(Hook.f.) Deva &amp; H.B. Naithani, Orchid Fl. N.W. Himalaya: 181.1986,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">syn. nov</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authorityName="O. Schwarz" authorityYear="1949" baseAuthorityName="Hook. f." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Monorchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monorchis duthiei" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="duthiei">Monorchis duthiei</taxonomicName>
(Hook.f.) O. Schwarz, Mitt.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thüring">Thuering</normalizedToken>
. Bot. Ges. 1: 95.1949,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">syn. nov</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Schltr" authorityYear="1912" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Herminium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herminium forrestii" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forrestii">Herminium forrestii</taxonomicName>
Schltr., Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 96.1912. Type: CHINA. Yunnan, Lichiang Range,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Forrest G., 2590</emphasis>
(Holotype: E! [E00059065]; Isotype: K! [K000079036]).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName authorityName="O. Schwarz" authorityYear="1949" baseAuthorityName="Schltr." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Monorchis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Monorchis forrestii" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="forrestii">Monorchis forrestii</taxonomicName>
(Schltr.) O. Schwarz, Mitt.
<normalizedToken originalValue="Thüring">Thuering</normalizedToken>
. Bot. Ges. 1: 95.1949.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2017-01-01" collectingDateMax="2017-12-31" collectingDateMin="2017-01-01" country="INDIA" location="Sikkim" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim" typeStatus="Holotype">
<collectingCountry name="India">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion country="India" name="Sikkim">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Hooker, 264</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
: K-LINDL! [K000079043]; Isotypes: K! [K000881604], GH! [GH00100256], P! [P00378620])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Plant 5-26 cm tall. Tubers ovoid, 10-15
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
5-10 mm. Stem with 2 or 3 tubular sheaths and 2 leaves at base. Leaves opposite or subopposite, oblong-elliptic, sphathulate or lanceolate, 2.5-10
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
0.5-2 cm, apex acute. Inflorescence 6-20 cm; peduncle cylindrical, ebracteate; rachis 1.5-5 cm, subdensely many-flowered; floral bracts ovate-triangular, 2-3 mm, much shorter than pedicel and ovary, apex acute. Flowers green to yellowish green; pedicel and ovary twisted, 4-6 mm, apex strongly beaked. Dorsal sepal broadly ovate, 2.5-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-2 mm, apex obtuse; lateral sepals lanceolate, oblique, 3-4.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-1.5 mm, apex obtuse. Petals ovate-lanceolate, falcate, 3-3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-1.5 mm, apex acute. Lip entire, ovate, (3-)4-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(2-)3-4 mm, disk with 2 closely spaced, parallel, longitudinal keels in basal half, apex acute. Column 1-1.5 mm; pollinia obovoid; caudicles short, viscidia involute, hornlike, rostellum triangular, stigma transversely oblong, situated below the rostellum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="flowering time">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Flowering time.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">July-September.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="habitat">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
Terrestrial in
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus" order="Fagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Quercus</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Abies" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Abies" order="Pinales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Coniferophyta" rank="genus">Abies</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
forests, forest margins, and alpine meadows at elevations of 1200-4550 m.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bhutan, China, India, Nepal.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Selected specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1971-08-03" collectingDateMax="2000-09-04" collectingDateMin="1971-08-03" collectorName="Miehe G., Miehe S." country="BHUTAN" elevation="3720" location="Phoji Ding" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gasa Dist.">
<collectingCountry name="Bhutan">BHUTAN</collectingCountry>
:
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:EF406C2EA092BF1080A1D58BD9B395C3" country="BHUTAN" name="Phoji Ding" stateProvince="Gasa Dist.">Phoji Ding</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" unit="m" value="3720.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.72" unit="m" value="3720.0">3720 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1971-08-03">03.08.1971</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Ramesh Bedi, 618</emphasis>
(K);
<collectingRegion country="Bhutan" name="Gasa">Gasa Dist.</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation location="Thanza">W of Thanza</locationDeviation>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.14" unit="m" value="4140.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.14" unit="m" value="4140.0">4140 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2000-09-04">04.09.2000</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Miehe G.</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>Miehe S.</collectorName>
, 00-350-30
</emphasis>
(K)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1934-07-26" collectingDateMax="1937-08-02" collectingDateMin="1934-07-26" collectorName="Smith H., Yu C. T." country="CHINA" elevation="3300" location="Muli county" municipality="Kangding county" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
<collectingCountry name="China">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Kangding county</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" unit="m" value="3300.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" unit="m" value="3300.0">3300 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1934-07-26">26.07.1934</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Smith H.</collectorName>
, 10832
</emphasis>
(PE);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:A2A6F47187D5C298D66C23E4A41D630D" country="CHINA" municipality="Kangding county" name="Muli county" stateProvince="Sichuan">Muli county</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="m" value="2800.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" unit="m" value="2800.0">2800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1937-08-02">02.08.1937</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Yu C. T.</collectorName>
, 7550
</emphasis>
(PE)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1936-08-01" collectingDateMax="2010-08-29" collectingDateMin="1936-08-01" collectorName="Namchabarwa NW, Pei No., Dickore B, Spencer Chapman F., Jin X. H., Wang L. S., Wang Q., Liu B., Quan X., Sun M., Zhao W." country="China" county="Gyirong county" elevation="3100" location="Chumbi Valley" municipality="Nam La Tso" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tibet">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Xizang">Tibet</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty>Gyirong county</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="m" value="3100.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1975-07-20">20.07.1975</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Qinghai-Tibet Team, 7665</emphasis>
(PE); Mainming,
<collectorName>Namchabarwa NW</collectorName>
slope,
<collectorName>Pei No.</collectorName>
4 village -
<collectingMunicipality>Nam La Tso</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.92" unit="m" value="3920.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.92" unit="m" value="3920.0">3920 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1989-09-12">12.09.1989</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Dickoré">Dickore</normalizedToken>
B
</collectorName>
, 4983
</emphasis>
(K); Yadong,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:42F93DFA3F1D1C67992E38DB5E938F8C" country="China" county="Gyirong county" municipality="Nam La Tso" name="Chumbi Valley" stateProvince="Tibet">Chumbi Valley</location>
, Kala Gompa,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" unit="m" value="3350.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" unit="m" value="3350.0">3350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1945-06-22">22.06.1945</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Bor</emphasis>
and
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Kirat Ram, 19707</emphasis>
(K); Yatung to Gantsa,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="3.05" unit="m" value="3350.0" valueMax="3650.0" valueMin="3050.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.35" metricValueMax="3.65" metricValueMin="3.05" unit="m" value="3350.0" valueMax="3650.0" valueMin="3050.0">3050-3650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1936-08-04">04.08.1936</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Spencer Chapman F.</collectorName>
, 472
</emphasis>
(K);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:BEF0CC73FB4252203C5773A7856B29E8" country="China" county="Gyirong county" municipality="Nam La Tso" name="Zayu county" stateProvince="Tibet">Zayu county</location>
, Sangjiu,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="3400.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="3400.0">3400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Jin X. H.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Wang L. S.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Wang Q.</collectorName>
et al., ST2778
</emphasis>
(PE);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:2A3FB057AA645728BFFBB2DC71F96719" country="China" county="Gyirong county" municipality="Nam La Tso" name="Zayu county" stateProvince="Tibet">Zayu county</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.131" unit="m" value="4131.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.131" unit="m" value="4131.0">4131 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2010-08-29">29.08.2010</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Jin X. H.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Liu B.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Quan X.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Sun M.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Zhao W.</collectorName>
, SET-ET 1029
</emphasis>
(PE); Champitang,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="m" value="3650.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" unit="m" value="3650.0">3650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1936-08-01">01.08.1936</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Spencer Chapman F.</collectorName>
, 823
</emphasis>
(K)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1924-09-14" collectingDateMax="1981-08-03" collectingDateMin="1924-09-14" collectorName="Tsai H. T., Hengduan Mountain Team" country="China" county="Fugong county" elevation="1200" location="Mountain Team" municipality="Hengduan Mountain" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Yunnan">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Yunnan">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
, Che-tso-lo,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="1200.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1924-09-14">14.09.1924</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Tsai H. T.</collectorName>
, 58580
</emphasis>
(K);
<collectingCounty>Fugong county</collectingCounty>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="4000.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1934-08-24">24.08.1934</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Tsai H. T.</collectorName>
, 58146
</emphasis>
(PE); Lijiang,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1981-08-03">03.08.1981</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Beijing">Beijing</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality>
Hengduan
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:A166607748A93E29C99642D6D8753693" country="China" county="Fugong county" municipality="Hengduan Mountain" name="Mountain Team" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mountain Team</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
, 02547
</emphasis>
(PE);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:200B157431643A877F5B9FFD4F61A06F" country="China" county="Fugong county" municipality="Hengduan Mountain" name="Weixi Lisu county" stateProvince="Yunnan">Weixi Lisu county</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.2" unit="m" value="3200.0">3200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1981-07-19">19.07.1981</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="China" name="Beijing">Beijing</collectingRegion>
<collectorName>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:25AF831B29FE338932E98CA597F8A952" country="China" county="Fugong county" municipality="Hengduan Mountain" name="Hengduan Mountain" stateProvince="Yunnan">
Hengduan
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:638410016296808DAFE4E463FEAC3AF7" country="China" county="Fugong county" municipality="Hengduan Mountain" name="Mountain Team" stateProvince="Yunnan">Mountain Team</location>
</location>
</collectorName>
, 01668
</emphasis>
(PE)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1849-07-12" collectingDateMax="1849-07-31" collectingDateMin="1849-07-12" collectorName="Hooker J. D., Sikkim" country="INDIA" elevation="3353" location="Lachen" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
<collectingCountry name="India">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="India" name="Sikkim">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:22FB4BDBA1B0377906C97C372BFE887E" country="INDIA" name="Lachen" stateProvince="Sikkim">Lachen</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.353" unit="m" value="3353.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.353" unit="m" value="3353.0">3353 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1849-07-12">12.07.1849</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Hooker J. D.</collectorName>
, sn
</emphasis>
(K); Lachen,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6575" metricValueMax="4.267" metricValueMin="3.048" unit="m" value="3657.5" valueMax="4267.0" valueMin="3048.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6575" metricValueMax="4.267" metricValueMin="3.048" unit="m" value="3657.5" valueMax="4267.0" valueMin="3048.0">3048-4267 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1849-07-31">31.07.1849</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Hooker J. D.</collectorName>
, sn
</emphasis>
(K);
<collectorName>Sikkim</collectorName>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6575" metricValueMax="4.267" metricValueMin="3.048" unit="m" value="3657.5" valueMax="4267.0" valueMin="3048.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6575" metricValueMax="4.267" metricValueMin="3.048" unit="m" value="3657.5" valueMax="4267.0" valueMin="3048.0">3048-4267 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Hooker J. D.</collectorName>
, 264
</emphasis>
(K)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2001-07-13" collectorName="Saiju H. K., Roy B., Bhatta G. D., Karkee D. B., Pradhan N. B." country="NEPAL" county="Rasuwa District" elevation="3000" location="Rasuwa District" municipality="Ghodatabela" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bagamati">
<collectingCountry name="Nepal">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="Nepal" name="Bagamati">Bagamati</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty>Rasuwa District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Ghodatabela</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3000.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="m" value="3000.0">3000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Saiju H. K.</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>Roy B.</collectorName>
, 38
</emphasis>
(KATH);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:B5948689276AC6BAB119E12E0B2619A2" country="NEPAL" county="Rasuwa District" municipality="Ghodatabela" name="Rasuwa District" stateProvince="Bagamati">Rasuwa District</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:5AC300190FA6ABF9D5FF506587BF5921" country="NEPAL" county="Rasuwa District" municipality="Ghodatabela" name="Langtang" stateProvince="Bagamati">Langtang</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" unit="m" value="3550.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.55" unit="m" value="3550.0">3550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="2001-07-13">13.07.2001</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Bhatta G. D.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Karkee D. B.</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>Pradhan N. B.</collectorName>
, 119 B
</emphasis>
(KATH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1983-07-13" collectorName="Rajbhandari K. R." country="Nepal" elevation="3100" location="Ghorepani-Pun Hill" municipality="Kaski District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gandaki">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="Nepal" name="Gandaki">Gandaki</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Kaski District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:0870DE5CD911575C5FE62AAD153D7005" country="Nepal" municipality="Kaski District" name="Ghorepani-Pun Hill" stateProvince="Gandaki">Ghorepani-Pun Hill</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="m" value="3100.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1983-07-13">13.07.1983</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Rajbhandari K. R.</collectorName>
, 7677
</emphasis>
(KATH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1975-07-01" collectingDateMax="1980-06-22" collectingDateMin="1975-07-01" collectorName="Shakya P. R., Roy B., Rajbhandari K. R., Pradhan P., Saiju H. K." country="Nepal" county="Dolakha District" elevation="3820" location="Dolakha District" municipality="Chutra-Charikot" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Janakpur">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="Nepal" name="Janakpur">Janakpur</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty>Dolakha District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Chutra-Charikot</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.82" unit="m" value="3820.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.82" unit="m" value="3820.0">3820 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1980-06-22">22.06.1980</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Shakya P. R.</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>Roy B.</collectorName>
, 8563
</emphasis>
(KATH);
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:25ACE23EE041AC73B45BF6B1D04F9041" country="Nepal" county="Dolakha District" municipality="Chutra-Charikot" name="Dolakha District" stateProvince="Janakpur">Dolakha District</location>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:312D66EAE8C4096B35ADA895328F95E7" country="Nepal" county="Dolakha District" municipality="Chutra-Charikot" name="Kalinchok Danda" stateProvince="Janakpur">Kalinchok Danda</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="m" value="3600.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" unit="m" value="3600.0">3600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1975-07-01">01.07.1975</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Shakya P. R.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Rajbhandari K. R.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Pradhan P.</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>Saiju H. K.</collectorName>
, 2747
</emphasis>
(KATH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1995-08-22" collectorName="Banerji M. L., Shakya P. R., Miyamoto" country="Nepal" county="Solukhumbu District" elevation="4550" location="Solukhumbu district" municipality="Tanboche-Firiche" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sagarmatha">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="Nepal" name="Sagarmatha">Sagarmatha</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingCounty>Solukhumbu District</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Tanboche-Firiche</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" unit="m" value="4550.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" unit="m" value="4550.0">4550 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Banerji M. L.</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>Shakya P. R.</collectorName>
, 5687
</emphasis>
(KATH),
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:FDC940C86A20E8982332722F80CDE812" country="Nepal" county="Solukhumbu District" municipality="Tanboche-Firiche" name="Solukhumbu district" stateProvince="Sagarmatha">Solukhumbu district</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="4000.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="m" value="4000.0">4000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1995-08-22">22.08.1995</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Miyamoto</collectorName>
et al., 9592370
</emphasis>
(TI)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1984-08-22" collectorName="Shakya P. R., Adhikari M. K., Subedhi N. N." country="Nepal" elevation="3400" location="Chheti-Nechchra" municipality="Darchula District" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Seti">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectingRegion country="Nepal" name="Seti">Seti</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality>Darchula District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F6F4951FB5425866863A95B624EF472D:7B76E403FEB5F35DE6521EC21D6FD484" country="Nepal" municipality="Darchula District" name="Chheti-Nechchra" stateProvince="Seti">Chheti-Nechchra</location>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="3400.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" unit="m" value="3400.0">3400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate value="1984-08-22">22.08.1984</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
<collectorName>Shakya P.R.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName>Adhikari M. K.</collectorName>
and
<collectorName>Subedhi N. N.</collectorName>
, 8014
</emphasis>
(KATH)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
While the type material of
<taxonomicName family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. duthiei" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="duthiei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. duthiei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is referable to
<taxonomicName family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. josephi" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="josephi">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. josephi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, albeit a small-flowered form, most specimens in herbaria labelled as
<taxonomicName family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. duthiei" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="duthiei">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. duthiei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are in fact
<taxonomicName family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. macrophyllum" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" rank="species" species="macrophyllum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">H. macrophyllum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. It is possible that some degree of hybridization occurs between the two species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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