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<document id="2A553A06AF503E77C8AF130E2D446AFC" ID-CLB-Dataset="22049" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2016.178" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2fb82473-fc03-4cd0-87ab-4948df6faf23" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832959" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589837371695" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Klautau, Michelle, Imešek, Mirna, Azevedo, Fernanda, Pleše, Bruna, Nikolić, Vedran &amp; Ćetković, Helena" docDate="2016" docId="3406810EDD3BB21CFD58FEB9099E31B0" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2016-178.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 178" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Paraleucilla dalmatica Klautau, Imešek, Azevedo, Pleše, Nikolić &amp; Ćetković, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="D066F56A-1FD7-4742-98E2-2CEE390D1E21" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="C83FF976DD26B203FFDDFFCB0B3F3437" masterDocTitle="Adriatic calcarean sponges (Porifera, Calcarea), with the description of six new species and a richness analysis" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1698840226552" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="A1566FAFA1442DF6D7DDE767E70FC017">Adriatic calcarean sponges (Porifera, Calcarea), with the description of six new species and a richness analysis</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B7C974D75BC1BD561A17C27609A48B61">Klautau, Michelle</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="23A3F529BE9C699F0A8BDC397EABCFB4">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, Cidade Universitária, 21941 - 902 Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 6 BB 3 D 65 - 7166 - 4 A 2 A-AF 2 B- 7 F 13 EE 94 F 485 &amp; Corresponding authors: mklautau @ biologia. ufrj. br; mimesek @ irb. hr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B9D6DF21F4591B51D1A3B40A207199D1" type="email">mklautau@biologia.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="F3B08CDCB13DAC8F019D9743E0AFF0A4">Imešek, Mirna</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="92B1AFFBD90F9E1F8C0D92D81520096F" type="LSID">5461D38C-E1B5-48B1-A41B-0134F337A143</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6D88B38220AD30BCC7890FABDBDD1D7C">Ruđer Bošković Institute, Division for Molecular Biology, Bijenička cesta 54, 10002 Zagreb, Croatia. &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 5461 D 38 C-E 1 B 5 - 48 B 1 - A 41 B- 0134 F 337 A 143 &amp; Corresponding authors: mklautau @ biologia. ufrj. br; mimesek @ irb. hr</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="53529695F893DC3D65AF1D184804D92C" type="email">mklautau@biologia.ufrj.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="7B544B54D583E5F153FA69E8D8E04488">Azevedo, Fernanda</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DC6A4706AEECE973899444D72472AFA8" type="LSID">DC0BE6B4-F24F-4765-BA2B-ED17D774B2B7</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="542B420B75705472EDA6734DD0532820">Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Av. Carlos Chagas Filho 373, Cidade Universitária, 21941 - 902 Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil. &amp; E-mail: nandaporifera @ gmail. com &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: DC 0 BE 6 B 4 - F 24 F- 4765 - BA 2 B-ED 17 D 774 B 2 B 7</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="C9EB58869F052917C34A092704827E20">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="AE8A5B056EC7CE53307EEDDA9412801F">Pleše, Bruna</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1780C66338D6DCC4488BB9C4F004E8A4" type="LSID">C9E3BEB1-01E6-44A4-807B-4800E9393C09</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="95FADAC3B86E4FFF21EFB54AF2C21F42">Ruđer Bošković Institute, Division for Molecular Biology, Bijenička cesta 54, 10002 Zagreb, Croatia. &amp; E-mail: bplese @ irb. hr &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: C 9 E 3 BEB 1 - 01 E 6 - 44 A 4 - 807 B- 4800 E 9393 C 09</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="06620703F345F9946DB1A7B79FCF9A08">Nikolić, Vedran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1C64579473E36E6D1F7023CEA7BAC470">Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Laboratory for Benthos, P. O. Box 500, 21000, Split, Croatia. Equally contributed &amp; E-mail: nikolic @ izor. hr &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 84828 CF 3 - 6 BA 3 - 4541 - AEF 2 - 24422 CEA 0179</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="67F6B073D7E2408DF73F79AF4BC9D2FB">Ćetković, Helena</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="86565BA9FA120901F94602DDA91F9D07">Ruđer Bošković Institute, Division for Molecular Biology, Bijenička cesta 54, 10002 Zagreb, Croatia. &amp; E-mail: cetkovic @ irb. hr &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: BD 5 D 084 E- 8 AAE- 4 CBA- 991 B- 0901 EB 6 C 8 DE 1</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:titleInfo id="FB831E0A5A91FA497F1A3E5813ACD822">
<mods:title id="09788B3BFF17463D6B663468896B4328">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="1D6B9F9900286DC4C346A114E81EF019">
<mods:date id="B36C12383903A26144D8E802E1E7333E">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2B9EF253918A76DD958E488923FE65B1">2016-03-02</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="4AD83C1F32D90231E85016654B5ED802" type="volume">
<mods:number id="43526716D33FB085D6465018E969A231">178</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="5A41664375D6765CF7C50FB241F2E8D5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="82C5294C2C208125367ECCAC7369AB39" type="CLB-Dataset">22049</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="736123279310790D0C85F45B3AC9058B" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2016.178</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="57A59BBC16BCB4A4ED08C92C3F170F4B" type="GBIF-Dataset">2fb82473-fc03-4cd0-87ab-4948df6faf23</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="88E9F8E1E383F6DAD73CBC292BBA0BCE" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="9C8F6D5905196077DE430FAF323424CD" type="Zenodo-Dep">3832959</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="88C31E1706FDA62CF72C4439B6BD4792" type="ZooBank">E70C7637-C476-46CA-BAA7-BA959E0E64F5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3406810EDD3BB21CFD58FEB9099E31B0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3850379" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164167726" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3850379" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:D066F56A-1FD7-4742-98E2-2CEE390D1E21" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3406810EDD3BB21CFD58FEB9099E31B0" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="F4B56393DD3BB21EFD58FEB90FD73586" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFD58FEB908C535BA" blockId="29.[407,1256,370,467]" box="[645,1018,370,397]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="E7588774DD3BB21EFD58FEB908C535BA" box="[645,1018,370,397]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD3BB21EFD58FEB908A735BA" ID-CoL="4CYRN" authorityName="Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic &amp; Cetkovi" authorityYear="2016" box="[645,920,370,397]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dalmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFD58FEB908A735BA" bold="true" box="[645,920,370,397]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Paraleucilla dalmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95E85171DD3BB21EFC42FEB808C535BA" box="[927,1018,371,397]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFE4AFE5D0FD73586" blockId="29.[407,1256,370,467]" box="[407,1256,406,433]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<uri id="C83E3C1ADD3BB21EFE4AFE5D0FD73586" box="[407,1256,406,433]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="C8090ACDDD3BB21EFD64FE5D0FD73586" box="[697,1256,406,433]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">D066F56A-1FD7-4742-98E2-2CEE390D1E21</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4B56393DD3BB21EFD19FE72088435E4" box="[708,955,441,467]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFD19FE72088435E4" blockId="29.[407,1256,370,467]" box="[708,955,441,467]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD3BB21EFD19FE72087535E4" box="[708,842,441,467]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="28.[227,270,1933,1959]" captionStartId-1="29.[225,268,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox-0="[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetBox-1="[227,1436,901,1892]" captionTargetId-0="figure@28.[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetId-1="figure@29.[227,1436,900,1892]" captionTargetPageId-0="28" captionTargetPageId-1="29" captionText-0="Fig. 12. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Specimen in ethanol. B. Cross section. C. Cortex. D. Detail of the cortex showing the tufts of diactines (white arrow = trichoxeas; black arrow = diactine). E. Choanosome with the outer and inner regions. F. Atrial skeleton." captionText-1="Fig. 13. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Cortical diactine (scale bar = 50 µm). B. Cortical microdiactine (scale bar = 20 µm). C–D. Cortical tetractines. E. Cortical triactine. F–H. Subatrial triactines. I–K. Subatrial tetractines. L–M. Atrial tetractines. Scale bar C–M = 100 µm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832985" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832987" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3832985/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3832987/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 12–13</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="F12D05A3DD3BB21EFC8BFE72088435E4" box="[854,955,441,467]" captionStart="Table 10" captionStartId="30.[227,296,307,333]" captionText="Table 10. Spicule measurements of Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov. (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346)." pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Table 10</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4B56393DD3BB21EFF3EFE3C0FB93608" box="[227,1158,503,576]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFF3EFE3C0A553626" blockId="29.[227,362,503,529]" box="[227,362,503,529]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="E7588774DD3BB21EFF3EFE3C0A553626" bold="true" box="[227,362,503,529]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFF3EFE3C0A553626" bold="true" box="[227,362,503,529]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFF3EFDED0FB93608" blockId="29.[227,1158,549,576]" box="[227,1158,549,576]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
From the
<typeStatus id="63148EBADD3BB21EFE88FDED0AB73677" box="[341,392,550,576]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
locality. Dalmatia is one of the four historical regions of
<collectingCountry id="C4B87088DD3BB21EFBF5FDEE0FBD3608" box="[1064,1154,549,575]" name="Croatia" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Croatia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4B56393DD3BB21DFF3EFDA8081E304F" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFF3EFDA80AEF364A" blockId="29.[227,464,611,637]" box="[227,464,611,637]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="E7588774DD3BB21EFF3EFDA80AEF364A" bold="true" box="[227,464,611,637]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFF3EFDA80AEF364A" bold="true" box="[227,464,611,637]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<materialsCitation id="0CC73A45DD3BB21EFECDFD5908D236C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620548306" collectingDate="2010-11-05" collectionCode="V" collectorName="B. Plese &amp; Nikolic" elevation="5" latitude="43.48389" location="Island of Ciovo" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.369694" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" specimenCode="IRB-SD5" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFECDFD590ABD369B" blockId="29.[227,1436,658,755]" box="[272,386,658,684]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFECDFD590ABD369B" bold="true" box="[272,386,658,684]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="63148EBADD3BB21EFECDFD590ABD369B" box="[272,386,658,684]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFF3EFD7E08D236C4" blockId="29.[227,1436,658,755]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
ADRIATIC SEA: near the
<location id="B97066C3DD3BB21EFDC7FD7E09ED36F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3406810EDD3BB21CFD58FEB9099E31B0:B97066C3DD3BB21EFDC7FD7E09ED36F8" box="[538,722,691,719]" latitude="43.48389" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="16.369694" name="Island of Ciovo" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Island of Čiovo</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D99B56DFDD3BB21EFD01FD7E08BA36F8" box="[732,901,693,719]" degrees="43" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" seconds="02.0" value="43.48389">43°29'02.0&quot; N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D99B56DFDD3BB21EFC4DFD7F0F0A36F8" box="[912,1077,692,719]" degrees="16" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" precision="1" seconds="10.9" value="16.369694">16°22'10.9&quot; E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD3BB21EFB9DFD7F0F5136F8" box="[1088,1134,692,719]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="5.0">
<elevation id="3782D72BDD3BB21EFB9DFD7F0F5136F8" box="[1088,1134,692,719]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" unit="m" value="5.0">5 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, collected by
<collectorName id="115A55CEDD3BB21EFAD0FD7E0E5336F8" box="[1293,1388,693,719]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B. Pleše</collectorName>
and
<collectionCode id="DABEA8DDDD3BB21EFF3EFD130BC736C5" box="[227,248,728,754]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="115A55CEDD3BB21EFEDEFD130A6136C5" box="[259,350,728,754]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Nikolić</collectorName>
,
<date id="C81116D8DD3BB21EFEB4FD130AC536C5" box="[361,506,728,755]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2010-11-05">
<collectingDate id="D855EF30DD3BB21EFEB4FD130AC536C5" box="[361,506,728,755]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" value="2010-11-05">5 Nov. 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<specimenCode id="EC099863DD3BB21EFDD6FD13094536C4" box="[523,634,728,755]" collectionCode="IRB-SD" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">IRB-SD5</specimenCode>
= UFRJPOR 8346, in ethanol).
</paragraph>
</materialsCitation>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFECDFCD20ABD3704" blockId="29.[227,1011,793,855]" box="[272,386,793,819]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFECDFCD20ABD3704" bold="true" box="[272,386,793,819]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<typeStatus id="63148EBADD3BB21EFECDFCD20ABD3704" box="[272,386,793,819]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFF3EFCF608CC3760" blockId="29.[227,1011,793,855]" box="[227,1011,828,855]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
ADRIATIC SEA: same data as
<typeStatus id="63148EBADD3BB21EFD88FCF709833761" box="[597,700,828,854]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(PMR-13747, in ethanol).
</paragraph>
<caption id="E8D06090DD3BB21EFF3CF8450A7B3C25" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832987" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3832987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832987/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[225,268,1934,1960]" targetBox="[227,1436,901,1892]" targetPageId="29">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD3BB21EFF3CF8450A7B3C25" blockId="29.[225,1437,1934,2066]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFF3CF8450A00339F" bold="true" box="[225,319,1934,1960]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Fig. 13.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD3BB21EFE95F8450967339F" authorityName="Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic &amp; Cetkovi" authorityYear="2016" box="[328,600,1934,1960]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dalmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFE95F8450967339F" box="[328,600,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Paraleucilla dalmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95E85171DD3BB21EFDBCF84409FF339E" box="[609,704,1935,1961]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346).
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFB6EF8450FF7339F" bold="true" box="[1203,1224,1934,1960]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">A</emphasis>
. Cortical diactine (scale bar = 50 µm).
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFE0DF8790ADB33FB" bold="true" box="[464,484,1970,1996]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">B</emphasis>
. Cortical microdiactine (scale bar = 20 µm).
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFC31F87A0F1A33FC" bold="true" box="[1004,1061,1969,1995]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">C–D</emphasis>
. Cortical tetractines.
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFAC0F8790E0E33FB" bold="true" box="[1309,1329,1970,1996]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">E</emphasis>
. Cortical triactine.
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFE8DF81E0AB833D8" bold="true" box="[336,391,2005,2031]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">F–H</emphasis>
. Subatrial triactines.
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFD5CF81E098D33D8" bold="true" box="[641,690,2005,2031]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">I–K</emphasis>
. Subatrial tetractines.
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD3BB21EFC65F81E08C933D8" bold="true" box="[952,1014,2005,2031]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">L–M</emphasis>
. Atrial tetractines. Scale bar C–M = 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E8D06090DD38B21DFF3EFEF80E553579" box="[227,1386,307,334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EFEF80E553579" blockId="30.[227,1386,307,334]" box="[227,1386,307,334]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD38B21DFF3EFEF80A6B357A" bold="true" box="[227,340,307,333]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Table 10.</emphasis>
Spicule measurements of
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD38B21DFD54FEF808A7357A" authorityName="Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic &amp; Cetkovi" authorityYear="2016" box="[649,920,307,333]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dalmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD38B21DFD54FEF808A7357A" box="[649,920,307,333]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paraleucilla dalmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95E85171DD38B21DFC7DFEF808C4357A" box="[928,1019,307,333]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFD11FEA10EB13037" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<table id="CEAFC2B8DD384DFCFF2CFEA10EB13037" box="[241,1422,362,1024]" colsContinueFrom="26.[241,1418,362,971]" colsContinueIn="34.[241,1401,361,1133]" gridcols="11" gridrows="17" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFEA10EB135B3" box="[241,1422,362,388]" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FEA1086735B3" box="[683,856,362,388]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">length (µm)</th>
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FEA10FD935B3" box="[1108,1254,362,388]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">width (µm)</th>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFE5B0EB1359C" box="[241,1422,400,427]" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FE5B09B0359C" box="[589,655,400,427]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">min</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FE5B09D2359C" box="[683,749,400,427]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">mean</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFE5B0867359C" box="[785,856,400,427]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">sd</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFE5B08F6359C" box="[887,969,400,427]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">max</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FE5B0F11359C" box="[1019,1070,400,427]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">min</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FE5B0FAB359C" box="[1108,1172,400,427]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">mean</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFE5B0FD9359C" box="[1216,1254,400,427]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">sd</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFE5B0E75359C" box="[1303,1354,400,427]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">max</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFE5B0EB1359C" box="[1393,1422,400,427]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">n</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFE7D0EB135E6" box="[241,1422,438,465]" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFE7D0AA935E6" box="[241,406,438,465]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Diactine</th>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFE7D08F635E6" box="[887,969,438,465]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1000.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FE7D0F1135E6" box="[1019,1070,438,465]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">25.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFE7D0E7535E6" box="[1303,1354,438,465]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">50.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFE7D0EB135E6" box="[1393,1422,438,465]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFE100EB135C1" box="[241,1422,475,502]" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFE100AA935C1" box="[241,406,475,502]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Trichoxea</th>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFE1008F635C1" box="[887,969,475,502]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">&gt;330.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FE100F1135C1" box="[1019,1070,475,502]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFE100E7535C1" box="[1303,1354,475,502]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">5.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFE100EB135C1" box="[1393,1422,475,502]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFDCA0EB1362B" box="[241,1422,513,540]" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-1="1">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFDCA0AA9362B" box="[241,406,513,540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Microdiactine</th>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FDCA09B0362B" box="[589,655,513,540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">57.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FDCA09D2362B" box="[683,749,513,540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">95.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFDCA0867362B" box="[785,856,513,540]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">23.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFDCA08F6362B" box="[887,969,513,540]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">142.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FDCA0F11362B" box="[1019,1070,513,540]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FDCA0FAB362B" box="[1108,1172,513,540]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFDCA0FD9362B" box="[1216,1254,513,540]" gridcol="8" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFDCA0E75362B" box="[1303,1354,513,540]" gridcol="9" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFDCA0EB1362B" box="[1393,1422,513,540]" gridcol="10" gridrow="4" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFDD50EB1366B" box="[241,1422,542,604]" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFDD50AA9366B" box="[241,406,542,604]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cortical triactine</th>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FDD50915366B" box="[445,554,542,604]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paired</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FDD509B0366B" box="[589,655,542,604]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">85.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FDD509D2366B" box="[683,749,542,604]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">142.8</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFDD50867366B" box="[785,856,542,604]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">35.8</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFDD508F6366B" box="[887,969,542,604]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">190.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FDD50F11366B" box="[1019,1070,542,604]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">5.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FDD50FAB366B" box="[1108,1172,542,604]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">12.4</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFDD50FD9366B" box="[1216,1254,542,604]" gridcol="8" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4.3</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFDD50E75366B" box="[1303,1354,542,604]" gridcol="9" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">20.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFDD50EB1366B" box="[1393,1422,542,604]" gridcol="10" gridrow="5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFD940EB1364D" box="[241,1422,607,634]" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FD940915364D" box="[445,554,607,634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Unpaired</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FD9409B0364D" box="[589,655,607,634]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">65.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FD9409D2364D" box="[683,749,607,634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">149.3</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFD940867364D" box="[785,856,607,634]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">48.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFD9408F6364D" box="[887,969,607,634]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">230.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FD940F11364D" box="[1019,1070,607,634]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">5.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FD940FAB364D" box="[1108,1172,607,634]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">12.9</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFD940FD9364D" box="[1216,1254,607,634]" gridcol="8" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4.7</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFD940E75364D" box="[1303,1354,607,634]" gridcol="9" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">20.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFD940EB1364D" box="[1393,1422,607,634]" gridcol="10" gridrow="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFDB70EB1368E" box="[241,1422,636,697]" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFDB70AA9368E" box="[241,406,636,697]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Cortical tetractine</th>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FDB70915368E" box="[445,554,636,697]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paired</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FDB709B0368E" box="[589,655,636,697]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">120.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FDB709D2368E" box="[683,749,636,697]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">159.1</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFDB70867368E" box="[785,856,636,697]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">19.2</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFDB708F6368E" box="[887,969,636,697]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">195.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FDB70F11368E" box="[1019,1070,636,697]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">10.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FDB70FAB368E" box="[1108,1172,636,697]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">13.4</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFDB70FD9368E" box="[1216,1254,636,697]" gridcol="8" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFDB70E75368E" box="[1303,1354,636,697]" gridcol="9" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">17.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFDB70EB1368E" box="[1393,1422,636,697]" gridcol="10" gridrow="7" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFD770EB136E0" box="[241,1422,700,727]" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FD77091536E0" box="[445,554,700,727]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Apical</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FD7709B036E0" box="[589,655,700,727]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">75.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FD7709D236E0" box="[683,749,700,727]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">133.1</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFD77086736E0" box="[785,856,700,727]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">33.6</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFD7708F636E0" box="[887,969,700,727]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">190.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FD770F1136E0" box="[1019,1070,700,727]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FD770FAB36E0" box="[1108,1172,700,727]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">13.4</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFD770FD936E0" box="[1216,1254,700,727]" gridcol="8" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.6</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFD770E7536E0" box="[1303,1354,700,727]" gridcol="9" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">17.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFD770EB136E0" box="[1393,1422,700,727]" gridcol="10" gridrow="8" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFD120EB136C4" box="[241,1422,729,755]" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFD120AA936C4" box="[241,406,729,755]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Subatrial</th>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFD370EB13720" box="[241,1422,764,791]" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFD370AA93720" box="[241,406,764,791]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">tetractine and</th>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FD3709153720" box="[445,554,764,791]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paired</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FD3709B03720" box="[589,655,764,791]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">170.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FD3709D23720" box="[683,749,764,791]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">180.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFD3708673720" box="[785,856,764,791]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7.1</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFD3708F63720" box="[887,969,764,791]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">190.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FD370F113720" box="[1019,1070,764,791]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">12.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FD370FAB3720" box="[1108,1172,764,791]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">13.2</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFD370FD93720" box="[1216,1254,764,791]" gridcol="8" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.2</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFD370E753720" box="[1303,1354,764,791]" gridcol="9" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">15.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFD370EB13720" box="[1393,1422,764,791]" gridcol="10" gridrow="10" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFCEB0EB1370D" box="[241,1422,800,826]" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-10="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1" rowspan-8="1" rowspan-9="1">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFCEB0AA9370D" box="[241,406,800,826]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">triactine</th>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFCF70EB13760" box="[241,1422,828,855]" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FCF709153760" box="[445,554,828,855]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Unpaired</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FCF709B03760" box="[589,655,828,855]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">155.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FCF709D23760" box="[683,749,828,855]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">205.8</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFCF708673760" box="[785,856,828,855]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">26.7</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFCF708F63760" box="[887,969,828,855]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">245.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FCF70F113760" box="[1019,1070,828,855]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">10.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FCF70FAB3760" box="[1108,1172,828,855]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">12.7</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFCF70FD93760" box="[1216,1254,828,855]" gridcol="8" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.1</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFCF70E753760" box="[1303,1354,828,855]" gridcol="9" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">15.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFCF70EB13760" box="[1393,1422,828,855]" gridcol="10" gridrow="12" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">15</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFCA90EB1374A" box="[241,1422,866,893]" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FCA90915374A" box="[445,554,866,893]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Apical</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FCA909B0374A" box="[589,655,866,893]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">23.8</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FCA909D2374A" box="[683,749,866,893]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">37.8</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFCA90867374A" box="[785,856,866,893]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">11.9</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFCA908F6374A" box="[887,969,866,893]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">50.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FCA90F11374A" box="[1019,1070,866,893]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FCA90FAB374A" box="[1108,1172,866,893]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">8.8</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFCA90FD9374A" box="[1216,1254,866,893]" gridcol="8" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1.4</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFCA90E75374A" box="[1303,1354,866,893]" gridcol="9" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">10.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFCA90EB1374A" box="[1393,1422,866,893]" gridcol="10" gridrow="13" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFCB40EB1378A" box="[241,1422,895,957]" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<th id="414E5B26DD384DFCFF2CFCB40AA9378A" box="[241,406,895,957]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Atrial tetractine</th>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FCB40915378A" box="[445,554,895,957]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paired</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FCB409B0378A" box="[589,655,895,957]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">105.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FCB409D2378A" box="[683,749,895,957]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">157.9</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFCB40867378A" box="[785,856,895,957]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">32.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFCB408F6378A" box="[887,969,895,957]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">197.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FCB40F11378A" box="[1019,1070,895,957]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">5.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FCB40FAB378A" box="[1108,1172,895,957]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">10.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFCB40FD9378A" box="[1216,1254,895,957]" gridcol="8" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">3.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFCB40E75378A" box="[1303,1354,895,957]" gridcol="9" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">17.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFCB40EB1378A" box="[1393,1422,895,957]" gridcol="10" gridrow="14" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">21</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFC0B0EB137EC" box="[241,1422,960,987]" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FC0B091537EC" box="[445,554,960,987]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Unpaired</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FC0B09B037EC" box="[589,655,960,987]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">75.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FC0B09D237EC" box="[683,749,960,987]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">157.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFC0B086737EC" box="[785,856,960,987]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">35.8</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFC0B08F637EC" box="[887,969,960,987]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">212.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FC0B0F1137EC" box="[1019,1070,960,987]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FC0B0FAB37EC" box="[1108,1172,960,987]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">11.4</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFC0B0FD937EC" box="[1216,1254,960,987]" gridcol="8" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2.1</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFC0B0E7537EC" box="[1303,1354,960,987]" gridcol="9" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">15.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFC0B0EB137EC" box="[1393,1422,960,987]" gridcol="10" gridrow="15" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">20</td>
</tr>
<tr id="029F325ADD384DFCFF2CFC2E0EB13037" box="[241,1422,997,1024]" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFE60FC2E09153037" box="[445,554,997,1024]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Apical</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD90FC2E09B03037" box="[589,655,997,1024]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">57.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFD76FC2E09D23037" box="[683,749,997,1024]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">115.7</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCCCFC2E08673037" box="[785,856,997,1024]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">55.4</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFCAAFC2E08F63037" box="[887,969,997,1024]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">245.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFC26FC2E0F113037" box="[1019,1070,997,1024]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">5.0</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB89FC2E0FAB3037" box="[1108,1172,997,1024]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7.3</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFB1DFC2E0FD93037" box="[1216,1254,997,1024]" gridcol="8" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">0.6</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFACAFC2E0E753037" box="[1303,1354,997,1024]" gridcol="9" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">7.5</td>
<td id="414E5B26DD384DFCFAACFC2E0EB13037" box="[1393,1422,997,1024]" gridcol="10" gridrow="16" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">25</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EFBFB0A04307D" blockId="30.[227,315,1072,1098]" box="[227,315,1072,1098]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="E7588774DD38B21DFF3EFBFB0A04307D" bold="true" box="[227,315,1072,1098]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD38B21DFF3EFBFB0A04307D" bold="true" box="[227,315,1072,1098]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Colour</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EFB95081E304F" blockId="30.[227,801,1118,1145]" box="[227,801,1118,1145]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Beige or light brown in life and white in ethanol.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4B56393DD38B21CFF3EFB6B0E123785" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EFB6B0A4B308D" blockId="30.[227,372,1184,1210]" box="[227,372,1184,1210]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<heading id="E7588774DD38B21DFF3EFB6B0A4B308D" bold="true" box="[227,372,1184,1210]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD38B21DFF3EFB6B0A4B308D" bold="true" box="[227,372,1184,1210]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EFB050E79325B" blockId="30.[227,1437,1230,1644]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
The body has the shape of a vase with a single apical osculum surrounded by a crown of trichoxeas (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD38B21DFF36FB390A67313B" box="[235,344,1266,1292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,270,1933,1959]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 12. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Specimen in ethanol. B. Cross section. C. Cortex. D. Detail of the cortex showing the tufts of diactines (white arrow = trichoxeas; black arrow = diactine). E. Choanosome with the outer and inner regions. F. Atrial skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832985/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12A</figureCitation>
). Surface is very hispid. The aquiferous system is leuconoid (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD38B21DFBFAFB390FAC313B" box="[1063,1171,1266,1292]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,270,1933,1959]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 12. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Specimen in ethanol. B. Cross section. C. Cortex. D. Detail of the cortex showing the tufts of diactines (white arrow = trichoxeas; black arrow = diactine). E. Choanosome with the outer and inner regions. F. Atrial skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832985/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
). The cortical skeleton is composed of the basal system of large tangential tetractines and few triactines (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD38B21DFB0EFADE0E7C3118" box="[1235,1347,1301,1327]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,270,1933,1959]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 12. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Specimen in ethanol. B. Cross section. C. Cortex. D. Detail of the cortex showing the tufts of diactines (white arrow = trichoxeas; black arrow = diactine). E. Choanosome with the outer and inner regions. F. Atrial skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832985/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
). Giant diactines cross the surface, penetrating deeply into the choanosome. They are present from the osculum to the base of the sponge. Among these giant diactines there are also very thin and long trichoxeas, organised in tufts, and very few microdiactines (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD38B21DFCC2FAB508B231AE" box="[799,909,1406,1433]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,270,1933,1959]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 12. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Specimen in ethanol. B. Cross section. C. Cortex. D. Detail of the cortex showing the tufts of diactines (white arrow = trichoxeas; black arrow = diactine). E. Choanosome with the outer and inner regions. F. Atrial skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832985/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
). The choanosomal skeleton is characteristic of
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD38B21DFEDFFA690AAA318B" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1892" box="[258,405,1442,1468]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD38B21DFEDFFA690AAA318B" box="[258,405,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paraleucilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with an inarticulate region (outer region) and a zone without organisation (inner region) (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD38B21DFF36FA0E0A6531E8" box="[235,346,1477,1503]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,270,1933,1959]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 12. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Specimen in ethanol. B. Cross section. C. Cortex. D. Detail of the cortex showing the tufts of diactines (white arrow = trichoxeas; black arrow = diactine). E. Choanosome with the outer and inner regions. F. Atrial skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832985/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
). The outer region is formed by the apical actine of the cortical tetractines, the unpaired actine of subatrial tetractines and very few triactines. The paired actines of these subatrial spicules are frequently curved, resembling a hook. The inner region is formed by scattered subatrial tetractines and very few triactines. The atrial skeleton is composed of tetractines only (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD38B21DFBEFF9E50FA4327E" box="[1074,1179,1582,1609]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="28.[227,270,1933,1959]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[227,1436,391,1879]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="Fig. 12. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Specimen in ethanol. B. Cross section. C. Cortex. D. Detail of the cortex showing the tufts of diactines (white arrow = trichoxeas; black arrow = diactine). E. Choanosome with the outer and inner regions. F. Atrial skeleton." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832985" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832985/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
). In some parts of the sponge the inarticulate skeleton seems not to exist and it becomes more similar to
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD38B21DFB7AF9990E00325B" authorityName="Borojevic, Boury-Esnault &amp; Vacelet" authorityYear="2000" box="[1191,1343,1618,1644]" class="Calcarea" family="Grantiidae" genus="Leucandrilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD38B21DFB7AF9990E00325B" box="[1191,1343,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Leucandrilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EF9580AF5329A" blockId="30.[227,458,1683,1709]" box="[227,458,1683,1709]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD38B21DFF3EF9580A75329A" bold="true" box="[227,330,1683,1709]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Spicules</emphasis>
(
<tableCitation id="F12D05A3DD38B21DFE84F9580AFE329A" box="[345,449,1683,1709]" captionStart="Table 10" captionStartId="30.[227,296,307,333]" captionText="Table 10. Spicule measurements of Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov. (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346)." pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Table 10</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EF909087132C8" blockId="30.[227,1436,1729,1791]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">OSCULAR TRIACTINES. Strongly sagittal. Actines are conical and sharp. The unpaired actine is longer and thinner than the paired ones and basipetally directed.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EF8EC0F4133B0" blockId="30.[227,1436,1830,1927]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
DIACTINES. Giant. They are present in the oscular crown and cortex. They are almost fusiform but slightly curved, with a thicker tip outside the sponge (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD38B21DFCD4F88208473353" box="[777,888,1865,1892]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[225,268,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,901,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[227,1436,900,1892]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Cortical diactine (scale bar = 50 µm). B. Cortical microdiactine (scale bar = 20 µm). C–D. Cortical tetractines. E. Cortical triactine. F–H. Subatrial triactines. I–K. Subatrial tetractines. L–M. Atrial tetractines. Scale bar C–M = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832987/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 13A</figureCitation>
). The size is very variable. Many diatoms are attached to the diactines surrounding the osculum. Size: 1000.0/25.0–50.0 µm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD38B21DFF3EF864094A33DB" blockId="30.[227,1436,1966,2028]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">TRICHOXEAS. Present in the oscular crown and cortex. They are thin, straight and most of them are broken. Size:&gt; 330.0/2.5–5.0 µm.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFEF90FFB3558" blockId="31.[227,1436,305,367]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
MICRODIACTINES. Very rare, fusiform or arrow-headed. Sometimes one of the tips has small spines while the other one is thicker (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD39B21CFDDDFE9F09543559" box="[512,619,340,366]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[225,268,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,901,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[227,1436,900,1892]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Cortical diactine (scale bar = 50 µm). B. Cortical microdiactine (scale bar = 20 µm). C–D. Cortical tetractines. E. Cortical triactine. F–H. Subatrial triactines. I–K. Subatrial tetractines. L–M. Atrial tetractines. Scale bar C–M = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832987/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
). They are present in the cortex. Size: 95.0/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFBB7FE9F0FFF3558" box="[1130,1216,340,367]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 µm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFE5D0AAE35C0" blockId="31.[227,1436,406,503]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
CORTICAL TETRACTINES. Sagittal. Actines are conical with sharp tips. The apical actine is longer than the basal ones, conical, straight and sharp (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD39B21CFD7AFE7209C735E4" box="[679,760,441,467]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[225,268,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,901,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[227,1436,900,1892]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Cortical diactine (scale bar = 50 µm). B. Cortical microdiactine (scale bar = 20 µm). C–D. Cortical tetractines. E. Cortical triactine. F–H. Subatrial triactines. I–K. Subatrial tetractines. L–M. Atrial tetractines. Scale bar C–M = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832987/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
C–D). Size: 159.1/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFC0EFE720F0B35E4" box="[979,1076,441,468]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="13.4">13.4 µm</quantity>
(paired actine); 133.1/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFAE6FE720EA335E4" box="[1339,1436,441,467]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="13.4">13.4 µm</quantity>
(apical actine).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFDD50FF1366B" blockId="31.[227,1437,541,604]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
CORTICAL TRIACTINES. There are very few, subregular to regular. Actines are slightly conical with sharp tips (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD39B21CFEC0FD8A0AB8366C" box="[285,391,577,603]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[225,268,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,901,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[227,1436,900,1892]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Cortical diactine (scale bar = 50 µm). B. Cortical microdiactine (scale bar = 20 µm). C–D. Cortical tetractines. E. Cortical triactine. F–H. Subatrial triactines. I–K. Subatrial tetractines. L–M. Atrial tetractines. Scale bar C–M = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832987/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13E</figureCitation>
). Size: 142.8/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFDF4FD8A09B4366C" box="[553,651,577,603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.24" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="12.4">12.4 µm</quantity>
(paired actine); 149.3/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFC4BFD8A08C7366C" box="[918,1016,577,603]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.29" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="12.9">12.9 µm</quantity>
(unpaired actine).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFD490917371D" blockId="31.[227,1437,642,810]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
SUBATRIAL TRIACTINES AND TETRACTINES. The triactines are rare. Actines are conical and sharp. The unpaired actine is longer than the paired ones. The paired actines are frequently strongly curved. One of them is often shorter than the other. The apical actine of the tetractines is very short, thin, smooth and strongly curved (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD39B21CFE72FD27093A3731" box="[431,517,748,774]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[225,268,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,901,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[227,1436,900,1892]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Cortical diactine (scale bar = 50 µm). B. Cortical microdiactine (scale bar = 20 µm). C–D. Cortical tetractines. E. Cortical triactine. F–H. Subatrial triactines. I–K. Subatrial tetractines. L–M. Atrial tetractines. Scale bar C–M = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832987/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
F–K). Size: 180.0/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFD38FD2708763731" box="[741,841,748,774]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3199999999999998" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="13.2">13.2 µm</quantity>
(paired actine); 205.8/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFB80FD270FFF3731" box="[1117,1216,748,775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="12.7">12.7 µm</quantity>
(unpaired actine); 37.8/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFEC2FCC40A4D371D" box="[287,370,783,810]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="8.8">8.8 µm</quantity>
(apical actine).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFC9A0E123785" blockId="31.[227,1436,848,946]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
ATRIAL TETRACTINES. Sagittal. Actines are slightly conical and sharp. The apical actine is slightly conical, smooth, thinner than the basal ones and straight or only slightly curved (
<figureCitation id="24942C9DDD39B21CFB6BFCBF0E3537B9" box="[1206,1290,884,910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="29.[225,268,1934,1960]" captionTargetBox="[227,1436,901,1892]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[227,1436,900,1892]" captionTargetPageId="29" captionText="Fig. 13. Paraleucilla dalmatica sp. nov., holotype (IRB-SD5 = UFRJPOR 8346). A. Cortical diactine (scale bar = 50 µm). B. Cortical microdiactine (scale bar = 20 µm). C–D. Cortical tetractines. E. Cortical triactine. F–H. Subatrial triactines. I–K. Subatrial tetractines. L–M. Atrial tetractines. Scale bar C–M = 100 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3832987" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3832987/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
L–M). Size: 157.9/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFEF3FC5C0AAF3786" box="[302,400,919,946]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="10.5">10.5 µm</quantity>
(paired actine); 157.0/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFD46FC5C09C33786" box="[667,764,919,946]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 µm</quantity>
(unpaired actine); 115.7/
<quantity id="7B579DFDDD39B21CFBF9FC5C0F483786" box="[1060,1143,919,946]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="7.3">7.3 µm</quantity>
(apical actine).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4B56393DD39B21CFF3EFC1208703016" box="[227,847,985,1057]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFC120A7937C4" blockId="31.[227,326,985,1011]" box="[227,326,985,1011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="E7588774DD39B21CFF3EFC120A7937C4" bold="true" box="[227,326,985,1011]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFF3EFC120A7937C4" bold="true" box="[227,326,985,1011]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Ecology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFBCC08703016" blockId="31.[227,847,1031,1057]" box="[227,847,1031,1057]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Specimens were collected on a cliff in a shaded area.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F4B56393DD39B21CFF3EFB82099E31B0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFB820A6A3054" blockId="31.[227,341,1097,1123]" box="[227,341,1097,1123]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="E7588774DD39B21CFF3EFB820A6A3054" bold="true" box="[227,341,1097,1123]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFF3EFB820A6A3054" bold="true" box="[227,341,1097,1123]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BC103018DD39B21CFF3EFBBC099E31B0" blockId="31.[227,1437,1143,1415]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Currently there are 11 known species of
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFD0CFBBC085B30A6" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1892" box="[721,868,1143,1169]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFD0CFBBC085B30A6" box="[721,868,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Paraleucilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFC74FBB30E2C30A6" authority="Klautau et al., 2004" authorityName="Klautau" authorityYear="2004" box="[937,1299,1143,1169]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="magna">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFC74FBB30F2630A6" box="[937,1049,1144,1169]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. magna</emphasis>
Klautau
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFB54FBB30FF830A6" box="[1161,1223,1143,1169]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">et al.</emphasis>
, 2004
</taxonomicName>
is the only one that has been recorded in the Mediterranean Sea up to now. Both the external morphology and spicule composition differ in these two species. The most similar species to
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFBABFB750E3630E0" authorityName="Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic &amp; Cetkovi" authorityYear="2016" box="[1142,1289,1213,1239]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dalmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFBABFB750E3630E0" box="[1142,1289,1213,1239]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. dalmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95E85171DD39B21CFACEFB750E4F30EF" box="[1299,1392,1214,1240]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFF3EFB2A098130CC" authority="Azevedo &amp; Klautau, 2007" authorityName="Azevedo &amp; Klautau" authorityYear="2007" box="[227,702,1248,1275]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="perlucida">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFF3EFB2A0A4C30CD" box="[227,371,1248,1274]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. perlucida</emphasis>
Azevedo &amp; Klautau, 2007
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="C4B87088DD39B21CFCCDFB2B086430CD" box="[784,859,1248,1274]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, and
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFC42FB2A0E6B30CC" authority="(Row &amp; Hozawa, 1931)" baseAuthorityName="Row &amp; Hozawa" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[927,1364,1249,1275]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="princeps">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFC42FB2A0F1B30CD" box="[927,1060,1249,1274]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. princeps</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="D83E4DE9DD39B21CFBEBFB2A0E7430CC" author="Row R. W. H. &amp; Hozawa S." box="[1078,1355,1249,1275]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="727 - 809" refId="ref23605" refString="Row R. W. H. &amp; Hozawa S. 1931. Report on the Calcarea obtained by the Hamburg South-West Australian Expedition of 1905. Science Reports of the Tohoku University 6: 727 - 809." type="journal article" year="1931">Row &amp; Hôzawa, 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, from
<collectingCountry id="C4B87088DD39B21CFF3EFACF0A6D3129" box="[227,338,1284,1310]" name="Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Australia</collectingCountry>
. Nonetheless,
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFDDEFACE09A63129" authorityName="Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic &amp; Cetkovi" authorityYear="2016" box="[515,665,1284,1310]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dalmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFDDEFACE09A63129" box="[515,665,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. dalmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95E85171DD39B21CFD78FACF083C3129" box="[677,771,1284,1310]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be differentiated from
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFB8BFACE0FD83129" authorityName="Azevedo &amp; Klautau" authorityYear="2007" box="[1110,1255,1284,1310]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="perlucida">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFB8BFACE0FD83129" box="[1110,1255,1284,1310]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. perlucida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mainly by the absence of diactine I and trichoxea in the latter.
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFCF0FAEC0F113176" baseAuthorityName="Row &amp; Hozawa" baseAuthorityYear="1931" box="[813,1070,1319,1345]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="princeps">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFCF0FAEC0F113176" box="[813,1070,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Paraleucilla princeps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
also differs by the absence of diactine I and microdiactines. Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFD0AFA8008533153" authorityName="Klautau, Imesek, Azevedo, Plese, Nikolic &amp; Cetkovi" authorityYear="2016" box="[727,876,1354,1380]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="dalmatica" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFD0AFA8008533153" box="[727,876,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. dalmatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="95E85171DD39B21CFCAAFA8008EA3152" box="[887,981,1355,1381]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is the second species of
<taxonomicName id="7BAF4B9BDD39B21CFAD7FA810EA23153" authorityName="Dendy" authorityYear="1892" box="[1290,1437,1354,1380]" class="Calcarea" family="Amphoriscidae" genus="Paraleucilla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leucosolenida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8EDBEC0ADD39B21CFAD7FA810EA23153" box="[1290,1437,1354,1380]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Paraleucilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
recorded from the Mediterranean Sea.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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