74 lines
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74 lines
10 KiB
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<document id="49C18FE8A9A328FE76445ABE7011B420" ENCODING="UTF-8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="620aac46-b4c8-42a1-a0a0-409792b70c2b" ModsDocID="3948" checkinTime="1243374478140" checkinUser="christiana" docAuthor="Forel, A." docDate="1893" docId="449F617D18873288E7C2876307A94C10" docLanguage="en" docName="3948" docOrigin="Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1893" docSource="http://research.amnh.org/entomology/social_insects/ants/publications/3948/3948.pdf" docTitle="Wasmannia sigmoidea , Mayr" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="388" masterDocId="3C86B8CE88F3E20382761CE3CF3BA529" masterDocTitle="Formicides de l'Antille St. Vincent. Récoltées par Mons. H. H. Smith." masterLastPageNumber="418" masterPageNumber="333" pageNumber="386" updateTime="1701312242406" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2C6A5C6268D5F6F677C04F95351055CD">Formicides de l'Antille St. Vincent. Récoltées par Mons. H. H. Smith.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="87CD31FD62C03CC7CA83E22132668B07">Forel, A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CC7F3E9ACCD219D5CB734690CD36373C">Transactions of the Entomological Society of London</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9153B19E20A033B9E38B907AA4312B69">
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<mods:date id="8D5BDE3F8B6D129EE772241056BD7E6F">1893</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="661951439EB18B9A285C96CC27A92F79" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1E57B8CE3F8D219E88B0D6F32EE35230">1893</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5789A5F0272E25B71E97E1CB3D765D05">333</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="59F4A1183E69E4D43CF52982E3140C81">418</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="9C1AC696AD6DB538FB1011D4088CB8B5">http://research.amnh.org/entomology/social_insects/ants/publications/3948/3948.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="248E57C602FE21C9D003BD60254B6377">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="253820EA9C2D6CB3E41FE8A319D059E5" type="HNS-Pub">3948</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="449F617D18873288E7C2876307A94C10" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6292945" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100130661" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6292945" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:449F617D18873288E7C2876307A94C10" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/449F617D18873288E7C2876307A94C10" lastPageNumber="388" pageNumber="386">
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<subSubSection id="F90F7078613E8E8674FFCCB69D3B5B89" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="677B57C9F08C227A4373D35BC645535D" pageNumber="386">
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2.
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<taxonomicName id="701A58ED39E00C1F172D94C63C451849" ID-CoL="5BV4N" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37529" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia sigmoidea (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="386" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigmoidea">Wasmannia sigmoidea, Mayr</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="09CCD1C3B4D510E53BF5589A7A397F7A" type="description">
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<paragraph id="A011C8B1FD5253E2399CDFCDB3CAD745" pageNumber="386">(No. 34 c et d, 32 a et 39 p). [[ worker ]] [[ queen ]] [[ male ]].</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B9AEF20244FA75E68BC46F3D1595552" pageNumber="386">[[ queen ]] (inedite). L. 2,2 a 2, 3 mill. Largeur de la tete 0, 7, du thorax 0, 5, de l'abdomen 0,75 mill. Caracteres de l'ouvriere. Tete plus longue que large, a peine elargie et nullement tronquee derriere. Pronotum epaule. Metanotum arme de deux longues epines greles et pointues, plus longues que celles de l'ouvriere. Face declive bordee de deux tres petites aretes. Premier article du pedicule comme chez l'ouvriere. Second article transversal, tres court, trois fois aussi large que long.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DDD0F3C02CAEDF686D3C8BC921D52837" lastPageNumber="387" pageNumber="386">Finement reticulee-ponctuee et mate, avec des stries ou rides longitudinales sur la tete et le thorax. Premier segment de l'abdomen luisant, tres finement et incompletement reticule (reticulations obsoletes chacune a son bord posterieur), avec de gros points piligeres epars colores en brun.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="33D382C0EEB85AF7053EA0AE6AD85926" pageNumber="387">Pilosite, pubescence et couleur de l'ouvriere. Ailes hyalines, avec les nervures et la tache marginale pales.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="94810957C7B6E1FA8B5FD9B9C7500040" pageNumber="387">
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[[ male ]] (inedit). L. 2, 5 mill. Scape long comme le 2 me article du funicule. Tete, thorax et pedicule conformes tout a fait comme chez la
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<taxonomicName id="399BC1755FD26FAFE358262DC5EB16CC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia auropunctata (Roger)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auropunctata">W. auropunctata</taxonomicName>
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, mais la face basale du metanotum est plus courte, comme la face declive, et les tubercules du metanotum sont plus courts et plus obtus. Valvules genitales exterieures de forme et de grandeur ordinaire, triangulaires-arrondies, depassant a peine l'extremite de l'abdomen.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9C1C4F39E15166EC0A3BD031416D6FE2" pageNumber="387">Tete et thorax finement reticules et subopaques, avec quelques rides et stries. Metanotum et cotes du pedicule seulement reticules. Abdomen et dessus des n oe uds du pedicule lisses et luisants, sans gros points enfonces. Pilosite comme chez les autres sexes, mais plus pointue et plus fine; quelques bouquets de poils sous les derniers segments abdominaux.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="64A7E92EC23EB9757B61DBCD33E580A4" pageNumber="387">D'un brun noiratre. Pattes, mandibules, antennes, articulations et extremite des segments abdominaux d'un jaunatre pale. Ailes comme chez la [[ queen ]].</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A1244446816FCB52DAEC5E2B05C7E0F3" pageNumber="387">
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La comparaison des deux especes
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<taxonomicName id="D079BC9FF7F31B2F96FA661A19F1ADB5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia auropunctata (Roger)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auropunctata">W. auropunctata</taxonomicName>
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et
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<taxonomicName id="956D74081FE7F8B370754ED99784358E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37529" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia sigmoidea (Mayr)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sigmoidea">sigmoidea</taxonomicName>
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est fort interessante, la premiere avec ses enormes [[ queen ]] et [[ male ]], si differents de l'ouvriere, la seconde avec ses [[ queen ]] et [[ male ]] si petits, la femelle toute semblable a l'ouvriere qui de son cote est un peu plus grande que celle de 1 '
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<taxonomicName id="21A75F4F71A5D1EC1C8B9622B2B69929" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:37524" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Wasmannia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Wasmannia auropunctata (Roger)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auropunctata">auropunctata</taxonomicName>
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. Malgre ces differences et malgre la difference des valvules genitales exterieures, ces deux especes sont proches parentes et appartiennent au meme genre qui doit etre separe des
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<taxonomicName id="A9DD7B493861E0B46FC68E7AF5754804" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:24927" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Tetramorium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Tetramorium Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="387" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Tetramorium</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BC835D518DC1D58178C680F7079B7D18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="512EBDA47730B9D388BA402AC13B4BD1" pageNumber="387">(34 c). Windward side; sandy bed of Dry River, near the sea. Jan. 2 nd. Under a stone. Nest as described above; the lower chamber supported by roots of grass. There were apparently about 300 workers, with numerous winged females and a few males. There was a nest of No. 89 under the same stone, and in this latter were a good many fragments of dead ants, apparently of No. 34.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="924B442578C0BFB03339CB146B41701E" lastPageNumber="388" pageNumber="387">(34 d). Same locality and date as No. 34 e. Females found under various stones. Nearly always associated with No. 39, though not quite in their nests; and in every case remains of dead ants (No. 34) were found under the same stones. I judge that the two species frequent the same places, but fight with each other; probably No. 39 is generally victorious, because of superior numbers. I did not see them fight, though in exposing the nest of 34 c the workers became mingled with those of No. 39. The two kinds of workers are difficult to distinguish in the field, but those of No. 34 are larger and darker.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CBB04C16FF377D13F81924B19F678F8C" pageNumber="388">(32 a). Richmond Estate (leeward); open valley near sea-level. Oct. 31 st. In rotten wood. A single female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F5909C2B41A9E66906A82D8798724F88" pageNumber="388">(39 p). Fitz-Hugh Valley (leeward). Nov. 4 th. Small nest under sod on a rock (doubtfully referred to this species).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document>
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